CN107932388A - A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner - Google Patents
A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107932388A CN107932388A CN201711055839.5A CN201711055839A CN107932388A CN 107932388 A CN107932388 A CN 107932388A CN 201711055839 A CN201711055839 A CN 201711055839A CN 107932388 A CN107932388 A CN 107932388A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- needle roller
- wheel body
- hole
- spring
- ratchet spanner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 241001131688 Coracias garrulus Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
- B25B13/461—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
- B25B13/462—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member the ratchet parts engaging in a direction radial to the tool operating axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种滚针式棘轮扳手,包括柄体,所述柄体的一端设置有圆形柄体孔,所述棘轮扳手设置有轮体,所述轮体处在柄体孔中,所述轮体的上侧和下侧的中心分别设置型号相同的扳手体;所述轮体的边部设置L型缺口,所述L型缺口与柄体孔壁组成宽度逐渐减小的滚针活动孔,在滚针活动孔中设置滚针,所述轮体在L型缺口的底部设置弹簧孔,在弹簧孔中设置弹簧以及由弹簧支撑的与滚针配合的顶销,在所述滚针处于L形缺口的底部时,滚针和滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁之间有间隙,在所述滚针离开L形缺口底部后,所述滚针被滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁所卡紧。本发明结构简单,零件少,滚针在轮体的L形缺口内活动,棘轮扳手整体体积小,适配更多的工作场合。
The invention provides a needle roller ratchet wrench, which includes a handle body, a circular handle body hole is arranged at one end of the handle body, a wheel body is provided on the ratchet wrench, and the wheel body is located in the handle body hole, The centers of the upper and lower sides of the wheel body are respectively provided with wrench bodies of the same model; the edge of the wheel body is provided with an L-shaped notch, and the L-shaped notch and the hole wall of the handle body form a needle roller with a gradually decreasing width. The movable hole is provided with a needle roller in the movable hole of the needle roller, and the spring hole is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped notch of the wheel body, and the spring and the ejector pin supported by the spring and matched with the needle roller are arranged in the spring hole. When the needle is at the bottom of the L-shaped notch, there is a gap between the needle roller and the walls on both sides of the movable needle hole. The hole wall is clamped tightly. The invention has simple structure, few parts, the needle roller moves in the L-shaped notch of the wheel body, and the overall volume of the ratchet wrench is small, which is suitable for more working occasions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种棘轮扳手。The invention relates to a ratchet wrench.
背景技术Background technique
常用的棘轮扳手采用棘爪开关来实现方向切换,这种结构的扳手其棘爪开关需要有运动空间,因此,造成棘轮扳手的体积相对较大。The commonly used ratchet wrench adopts a pawl switch to switch the direction. The pawl switch of the wrench with this structure needs to have a movement space, so the volume of the ratchet wrench is relatively large.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种体积小的滚针式棘轮扳手。为此,本发明采用以下技术方案:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a needle roller ratchet wrench with small volume. For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一种滚针式棘轮扳手,包括柄体,其特征在于所述柄体的一端设置有圆形柄体孔,所述棘轮扳手设置有轮体,所述轮体处在柄体孔中,所述轮体的上侧和下侧的中心分别设置型号相同的扳手体;所述轮体的边部设置L型缺口,所述L型缺口与柄体孔壁组成宽度逐渐减小的滚针活动孔,在滚针活动孔中设置滚针,所述轮体在L型缺口的底部设置弹簧孔,在弹簧孔中设置弹簧以及由弹簧支撑的与滚针配合的顶销,在所述滚针处于L形缺口的底部时,滚针和滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁之间有间隙,在所述滚针离开L形缺口底部后,所述滚针被滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁所卡紧。A needle roller ratchet wrench, comprising a handle body, characterized in that one end of the handle body is provided with a circular handle body hole, the ratchet wrench is provided with a wheel body, and the wheel body is located in the handle body hole, so The centers of the upper and lower sides of the wheel body are respectively provided with wrench bodies of the same model; the edge of the wheel body is provided with an L-shaped notch, and the L-shaped notch and the hole wall of the handle body form a needle-rolling activity whose width gradually decreases. The needle roller is provided in the active hole of the needle roller. The wheel body is provided with a spring hole at the bottom of the L-shaped notch. The spring and the ejector pin supported by the spring and matched with the needle roller are arranged in the spring hole. When at the bottom of the L-shaped notch, there is a gap between the needle roller and the walls on both sides of the movable needle hole. After the needle roller leaves the bottom of the L-shaped notch, the needle roller is moved by the holes on both sides of the movable needle hole. The wall is stuck tight.
进一步地,所述轮体沿圆周方向均匀设置多个同向的所述L型缺口,各L型缺口与柄体孔壁组成宽度逐渐减小的滚针活动孔。Further, the wheel body is evenly provided with a plurality of L-shaped notches in the same direction along the circumferential direction, and each L-shaped notch and the hole wall of the handle body form a needle roller movable hole whose width gradually decreases.
进一步地,所述柄体孔的底部设置轮体的限位台阶,所述柄体孔的顶部设置卡簧槽,所述轮体的顶部通过卡簧和处在卡簧下方的垫片被定位。Further, the bottom of the handle body hole is provided with a limit step of the wheel body, the top of the handle body hole is provided with a ring groove, and the top of the wheel body is positioned by the ring ring and the gasket below the ring ring .
进一步地,所述顶销为空销。Further, the ejector pin is a dummy pin.
由于采用本发明的技术方案,本发明的滚针式棘轮扳手结构简单,零件少,滚针在轮体的L形缺口内活动,棘轮扳手整体体积小,适配更多的工作场合。Due to the adoption of the technical solution of the present invention, the needle roller ratchet wrench of the present invention has a simple structure and few parts, and the needle roller moves in the L-shaped gap of the wheel body. The ratchet wrench has a small overall volume and is suitable for more working occasions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所提供的实施例在回退操作时的示意图,显示柄体内腔的结构。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment provided by the present invention during the retraction operation, showing the structure of the internal cavity of the handle.
图2为本发明所提供的实施例的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment provided by the present invention.
图3为本发明所提供的实施例在正向作业操作时的示意图,显示柄体内腔的结构。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment provided by the present invention in forward working operation, showing the structure of the internal cavity of the handle.
图4为本发明所提供的实施例的爆炸图。Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the embodiment provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照附图。本发明所提供的滚针式棘轮扳手,包括柄体1,所述柄体1的一端设置有圆形柄体孔10,所述棘轮扳手设置有轮体2,所述轮体2处在柄体孔10中,所述轮体2的上侧和下侧的中心分别设置型号相同的扳手体21、22;所述轮体2的边部设置L型缺口23,所述L型缺口23与柄体孔壁11组成宽度逐渐减小的滚针活动孔,在滚针活动孔中设置滚针3,所述轮体2在L型缺口的底部设置弹簧孔24,在弹簧孔24中设置弹簧41以及由弹簧41支撑的与滚针3配合的顶销42,在所述滚针3处于L形缺口23的底部时,滚针3和滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁之间有间隙,在所述滚针3离开L形缺口23底部后,所述滚针3被滚针活动孔的两侧孔壁所卡紧。Refer to attached picture. The needle roller ratchet wrench provided by the present invention includes a handle body 1, one end of the handle body 1 is provided with a circular handle body hole 10, and the ratchet wrench is provided with a wheel body 2, and the wheel body 2 is located at the handle In the body hole 10, the center of the upper side and the lower side of the wheel body 2 are respectively provided with wrench bodies 21 and 22 of the same type; The handle body hole wall 11 forms a needle roller movable hole whose width gradually decreases, and a needle roller 3 is arranged in the needle roller movable hole. The wheel body 2 is provided with a spring hole 24 at the bottom of the L-shaped notch, and a spring 41 and the ejector pin 42 supported by the spring 41 and matched with the needle roller 3, when the needle roller 3 is at the bottom of the L-shaped notch 23, there is a gap between the needle roller 3 and the two side walls of the needle roller movable hole, After the needle roller 3 leaves the bottom of the L-shaped notch 23, the needle roller 3 is clamped by the two side walls of the needle roller movable hole.
所述轮体2沿圆周方向均匀设置多个同向的所述L型缺口,各L型缺口与柄体孔壁11组成宽度逐渐减小的滚针活动孔,并设置相应的滚针、弹簧孔、弹簧和顶销。这样,本发明相比于以往带棘爪开关的棘轮扳手,能输入更大的扭力,性能更加可靠。The wheel body 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of L-shaped notches in the same direction along the circumferential direction, and each L-shaped notch and the handle body hole wall 11 form a needle roller activity hole whose width gradually decreases, and corresponding needle rollers and springs are arranged. Holes, springs and ejector pins. In this way, compared with the conventional ratchet wrench with a pawl switch, the present invention can input larger torque and has more reliable performance.
所述顶销42为空销,将弹簧41的顶部罩在内部。The ejector pin 42 is a hollow pin and covers the top of the spring 41 inside.
所述柄体孔10的底部设置轮体2的限位台阶12,所述柄体孔10的顶部设置卡簧槽13,所述轮体2的顶部通过卡簧5和处在卡簧下方的垫片6被定位。The bottom of the handle body hole 10 is provided with a limit step 12 of the wheel body 2, and the top of the handle body hole 10 is provided with a snap ring groove 13. Spacer 6 is positioned.
本发明的棘轮扳手工作时,柄体1逆时针转动时,空销弹出顶着滚针3,滚针3转动空间越来越小,直至滚针3被L形缺口23和柄体孔壁11完全卡住从而产生扭距,柄体1反方向转动带着滚针3回转空销往回退,滚珠呈脱离状态。反复操作直至拧紧紧固件。单向棘轮配合正反扳手体21、22,实现双向作业。When the ratchet wrench of the present invention is working, when the handle body 1 rotates counterclockwise, the empty pin pops up against the needle roller 3, and the rotation space of the needle roller 3 becomes smaller and smaller until the needle roller 3 is covered by the L-shaped notch 23 and the hole wall 11 of the handle body. It is completely stuck to generate torque, the handle body 1 rotates in the opposite direction and brings the needle roller 3 to rotate the empty pin to retreat, and the ball is in a disengaged state. Repeat until the fastener is tightened. The one-way ratchet cooperates with the front and back wrench bodies 21, 22 to realize two-way operations.
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的结构特征并不局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员在本发明的领域内,所作的变化或修饰皆涵盖在本发明的保护范围之中。The above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are covered by the protection scope of the present invention among.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711055839.5A CN107932388A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711055839.5A CN107932388A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner |
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CN107932388A true CN107932388A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN201711055839.5A Pending CN107932388A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4347187A4 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2025-03-26 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp | TOOL WITH GEARLESS RATCHET MECHANISM |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2109915U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-07-15 | 陈惠玲 | Stepless Ratchet Torx Wrench |
TW538855U (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-06-21 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Activating structure for changing direction of ratchet wrench |
CN2820448Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-09-27 | 于波 | Rolling pole spanners |
CN2838862Y (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-11-22 | 程晓斌 | The zero two-sided ratchet spanner in angle of revolution |
TWM321347U (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2007-11-01 | Mei-Jiau Chen | Structure of one-way driving wrench |
CN102039568A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-05-04 | 文登威力高档工具有限公司 | Ratchet wrench |
TW201226116A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-01 | Elantec Ind Mfg Co Ltd | A dynamic structure improvement of hand tools |
CN103522234A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 王名利 | Bidirectional ratchet wrench |
CN106181836A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州巨星工具有限公司 | Spanner |
CN207509100U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江拓进五金工具有限公司 | A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711055839.5A patent/CN107932388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2109915U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-07-15 | 陈惠玲 | Stepless Ratchet Torx Wrench |
TW538855U (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-06-21 | Stanley Chiro Int Ltd | Activating structure for changing direction of ratchet wrench |
CN2838862Y (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-11-22 | 程晓斌 | The zero two-sided ratchet spanner in angle of revolution |
CN2820448Y (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2006-09-27 | 于波 | Rolling pole spanners |
TWM321347U (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2007-11-01 | Mei-Jiau Chen | Structure of one-way driving wrench |
CN102039568A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-05-04 | 文登威力高档工具有限公司 | Ratchet wrench |
TW201226116A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-01 | Elantec Ind Mfg Co Ltd | A dynamic structure improvement of hand tools |
CN103522234A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 王名利 | Bidirectional ratchet wrench |
CN106181836A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州巨星工具有限公司 | Spanner |
CN207509100U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江拓进五金工具有限公司 | A kind of rolling pin style ratchet spanner |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4347187A4 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2025-03-26 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp | TOOL WITH GEARLESS RATCHET MECHANISM |
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