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CN107926762B - Bird training system on water - Google Patents

Bird training system on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107926762B
CN107926762B CN201710958684.XA CN201710958684A CN107926762B CN 107926762 B CN107926762 B CN 107926762B CN 201710958684 A CN201710958684 A CN 201710958684A CN 107926762 B CN107926762 B CN 107926762B
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birds
bird
feed
water
training system
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CN107926762A (en
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张晓元
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/014Feed troughs; Feed throwers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water training system for birds. The bird water training system comprises a water moving main body, a first feed feeding mechanism, a first sounding mechanism and a first control assembly; the first feed feeding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for feeding feed to the birds to be trained; the first sounding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for providing preset sound for the trained birds; the first control assembly is electrically connected with the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism and used for controlling the switches of the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism. Use this birds training system on water can replace training personnel most work to reduce training personnel's work load.

Description

Bird training system on water
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of training equipment, in particular to a water training system for birds.
Background
Birds are important components in nature, are valuable wealth of nature, and are close friends of human beings. Birds are various in variety, are spread all over the world, and have special contributions to the killing of agricultural and forestry pests and the maintenance of the ecological balance of the nature. Birds are extremely closely related to humans: meat and egg quality of wild goose, duck, dove, quail, pheasant, etc. is delicious, and is a delicacy in human food; some birds are raw materials of good health care medicines for human; down feathers and feathers of various birds are high-quality filling materials for human clothing heat preservation; various feathers of birds with bright colors are raw materials for processing and manufacturing famous and precious artware or ornaments; some birds have gorgeous feathers and graceful singing sing, are easy to raise and domesticate and are domesticated as cage birds by people; some more powerful birds (e.g., falcon) are domesticated to assist in human hunting. Domesticated birds are now evolving into an important item of travel performance.
At present, the protection of wild animals is strengthened by the nation, and the protection of birds becomes a consensus of people. A plurality of bird loving people organize the bird watching, protecting and publicizing birds so as to achieve harmony and natural co-location of the birds and the human beings. Beautiful birds have also gradually walked on stages of ornamental performances from the dining tables of people. At present, bird training mainly relies on artificial training, leads to the cost of labor higher, and training personnel's work load is great moreover, hardly finds suitable training personnel.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a bird water training system.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the invention and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one of the above disadvantages of the prior art and to provide a bird water training system.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a bird water training system comprising:
a water-borne moving body;
the first feed feeding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for feeding feed to the birds to be trained;
the first sounding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for providing preset sound for the trained birds;
the first control assembly is electrically connected with the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism and used for controlling the first feed feeding mechanism and a switch of the first sounding mechanism.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the bird water training system further comprises:
and the speed prompting component is used for prompting to accelerate or decelerate the moving speed of the water moving body.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the bird water training system further comprises:
the distance measuring mechanism is electrically connected with the speed prompting component and is used for measuring the distance between the birds to be trained and the aquatic moving main body;
the speed prompting component accelerates or decelerates the moving speed of the water moving body according to the distance prompt.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the bird water training system further comprises:
the shooting mechanism is used for shooting the image of the bird to be trained;
the image analysis module is used for receiving the image shot by the camera shooting mechanism, analyzing the image and transmitting an analysis result to the first control assembly, and the first control assembly controls the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism to be switched on and off according to the analysis result.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first feed delivery mechanism comprises:
the throwing cylinder is obliquely arranged on the water moving body and is provided with an opening end and a closed end;
the spiral spring is arranged in the throwing cylinder and is parallel to the central axis of the throwing cylinder, and one end of the spiral spring is fixed at the closed end of the throwing cylinder;
the sliding plate is fixed at the other end of the spiral spring, and the outer edge of the sliding plate is in contact with the inner side wall of the throwing cylinder;
and the driving component is used for driving the spiral spring to release the elastic force to eject the sliding plate.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a long strip-shaped sliding groove is disposed on a wall of the dispensing cylinder, a length direction of the sliding groove is consistent with a longitudinal direction of the dispensing cylinder, and the driving assembly includes:
the sliding block is fixed on the sliding plate and is matched in the sliding groove;
the linear motor is provided with a driving end, the driving end is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove can clamp the sliding block.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the coil spring is a compression spring.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the bird water training system further comprises:
the clock module is electrically connected with the first control assembly and used for providing time for the first control assembly;
the first control assembly controls the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism to be switched on and off according to the time.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the bird water training system further comprises:
the second feed feeding mechanism is arranged in the bird shed and used for feeding the feed to the trained birds;
the second sounding mechanism is arranged in the bird shed and used for providing preset sound for the trained birds;
the second control assembly is electrically connected with the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sound-generating mechanism and used for controlling the second feed feeding mechanism and the switch of the second sound-generating mechanism.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the water moving body includes one or more of a bamboo raft, a cruise ship, a kick boat, and a hand boat.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has at least one of the following advantages and positive effects:
the aquatic moving body is provided with a first feed feeding mechanism, a first sounding mechanism and a first control assembly, when training birds, the first sounding mechanism provides preset sound for the birds receiving training, meanwhile, the first feed feeding mechanism feeds the birds receiving training, conditioned reflex is formed for the birds receiving training, and feed feeding is carried out when the preset sound is heard; when birds are trained in the later stage, the water moving body moves, meanwhile, the first sounding mechanism provides preset sound for the birds to be trained, the first feed feeding mechanism feeds the birds to be trained, the birds can move along with the water moving body on the water and eat food floating on the water surface, and therefore the birds form a habit of moving along with the water moving body, and finally, the birds fly along with the water moving body to achieve the training purpose; therefore, the bird water training system can replace most of work of training personnel, thereby reducing the workload of the training personnel.
Drawings
The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the avian water training system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first feed delivery mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first feed delivery mechanism as shown in a direction a in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the structure of another embodiment of the bird water training system of the present invention;
the reference numerals of the main elements in the figures are explained as follows: 1. a water-borne moving body; 2. a first feed delivery mechanism; 21. a dispensing cylinder; 22. a coil spring; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a chute; 25. a slider; 26. a linear motor; 27. a driving end; 28. a card slot; 29. a tilting bracket; 3. a first sound emitting mechanism; 4. a first control assembly.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.
Referring to fig. 1, the bird water training system may include a water moving body 1, a first feed throwing mechanism 2, a first sounding mechanism 3, a first control assembly 4, and the like. This birds training system on water can be used for training birds, makes birds follow the motion of aquatic removal main part 1 and fly.
The marine mobile body 1 may include a bamboo raft, a cruise ship, a kick boat, a hand boat, and the like.
Referring to the schematic structural diagram of the first feed feeding mechanism 2 shown in fig. 2, the first feed feeding mechanism 2 may be disposed on the water moving body 1 for feeding the birds to be trained; the first feed dosing mechanism 2 may comprise a dosing cylinder 21, a helical spring 22, a sliding plate 23 and a drive assembly. In the present exemplary embodiment, since it is necessary to feed the feed to a position away from the ship, the feed cylinder 21 is provided on the water traveling body 1 in an inclined manner; the feed cylinder 21 has an open end and a closed end, and specifically, the feed cylinder 21 is provided in a cylindrical shape, and the closed end of the feed cylinder 21 is mounted to the ship by a tilt bracket 29, and the open end thereof is tilted upward for feeding and projecting feed. The spiral spring 22 is arranged in the throwing cylinder 21 and is parallel to the central axis of the throwing cylinder 21, one end of the spiral spring 22 is fixed at the closed end of the throwing cylinder 21, and a plurality of spiral springs 22 can be arranged in parallel according to the required ejection force and the compression length of the spiral spring 22; the sliding plate 23 is fixed at the other end of the spiral spring 22, the outer edge of the sliding plate 23 is in contact with the inner side wall of the feeding cylinder 21, and the sliding plate 23 and the upper end of the feeding cylinder 21 form a containing space for containing feed; the driving assembly is used for driving the spiral spring 22 to release the elastic force to eject the sliding plate 23. When the feed needs to be loaded, the spiral spring 22 is compressed, the feed is loaded through the opening end of the feeding barrel 21, the feed is contained in the containing space, and when the feed needs to be projected, the spiral spring 22 is driven by the driving component to release the elastic force, so that the sliding plate 23 and the feed are ejected. In addition, the structure of the first feed mechanism 2 is not limited to the above description, and for example, the first feed mechanism 2 may use a robot arm to throw the feed.
Referring to fig. 3, further, an elongated chute 24 may be disposed on the wall of the feeding barrel 21, the length direction of the chute 24 is consistent with the longitudinal direction of the feeding barrel 21, i.e. consistent with the central axis direction of the feeding barrel 21, and the chute 24 may extend to the open end of the feeding barrel 21, i.e. the end of the chute 24 close to the open end of the feeding barrel 21 is open or not closed, so that the sliding plate 23 and the fodder may be ejected together. After the sliding plate 23 is ejected out, the spiral spring 22 applies a pulling force to the sliding plate 23, so that the sliding plate 23 is prevented from being separated from the throwing mechanism 2; of course, the chute 24 may be closed at both ends as shown in fig. 3.
The drive assembly may include a slide 25 and a linear motor 26. In the present exemplary embodiment, the slider 25 may be provided in a cylindrical shape, one end of the slider 25 is fixed to the sliding plate 23, and the slider 25 may be fixed to the sliding plate 23 by means of screws, welding, or the like; the other end of the slide block 25 is matched in the slide groove 24 and extends out of the slide groove 24; the linear motor 26 is provided with a driving end 27, the central axis of the driving end 27 is perpendicular to the central axis of the sliding chute 24, the driving end 27 is provided with a U-shaped clamping groove 28, and the sliding block 25 can be clamped by the clamping groove 28. In the present exemplary embodiment, the coil spring 22 is a compression spring. Of course, the central axis of the driving end 27 and the central axis of the slide groove 24 may not be perpendicular or may be inclined, as long as the locking groove 28 provided on the driving end 27 can lock the slider 25.
When feed needs to be loaded, the sliding block 25 can be pulled down manually, the sliding block 25 can be pulled down to drive the sliding plate 23 to slide downwards, so that the spiral spring 22 is compressed, the linear motor 26 is started after the sliding block 25 is pulled down to the proper position, the driving end 27 of the linear motor 26 extends out, the sliding block 25 is clamped in the clamping groove 28 of the driving end 27, the spiral spring 22 is in a compressed state, and the feed begins to be loaded; when the feed needs to be projected, the linear motor 26 is started to retract the driving end 27 of the linear motor 26, so that the sliding block 25 is disengaged from the clamping groove 28 of the driving end 27, the spiral spring 22 releases the elastic force, and the sliding plate 23 and the feed are ejected under the elastic force of the spiral spring 22. In addition, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the slide block 25 may not be pulled down manually, and a linear motor 26 may be further provided to pull down the slide block 25; the arrangement of the sliding chute 24 is not limited to the above description, for example, the sliding chute 24 may be arranged in an "L" shape, the driving end 27 of the linear motor 26 may not be provided with the locking slot 28, as long as the driving end 27 of the linear motor 26 abuts against the sliding block 25, and the linear motor 26 pushes the sliding block 25 to move in the transverse slot of the "L" shaped sliding chute.
The first sounding mechanism 3 may be provided on the water moving body 1 for providing a preset sound to the birds to be trained. In the present exemplary embodiment, the preset sound may be a sound of a trainee or a sound of an adult bird, and the first sounding mechanism 3 may be various sound players.
The first control assembly 4 may be electrically connected to the first feed feeding mechanism 2 and the first sounding mechanism 3, and is configured to control the switches of the first feed feeding mechanism 2 and the first sounding mechanism 3. In this exemplary embodiment, the first control component 4 may be a single chip, a microprocessor, an industrial personal computer, or the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the bird water training system may further include a speed prompting component for prompting to increase or decrease the moving speed of the water moving body 1, and the driver may increase or decrease the moving speed of the water moving body 1 through the prompt. Because the kind of birds is different, the speed of wandering and the airspeed of the age variation in aquatic of same birds also are different, can set up the speed that various birds and the different age variation of same birds need when training in first control assembly 4, when the training begins, confirm the kind and the age variation of birds to through 4 control speed prompt assembly of first control assembly accelerate or slow down the navigation speed of aquatic removal main part 1 in the suggestion, with the training to birds of better completion. In the present exemplary embodiment, the speed prompting component may prompt "acceleration", "deceleration" by voice, or prompt acceleration by green light, prompt deceleration by red light, etc., and other speed prompting components for ships may also be employed.
Furthermore, the bird water training system can further comprise a distance measuring mechanism, the distance measuring mechanism can be electrically connected with the speed prompting component, and the distance measuring mechanism is used for measuring the distance between the birds to be trained and the water moving main body 1; the speed prompting component prompts or slows down the moving speed of the water moving main body 1 according to the distance prompt. During training, a set distance between birds and the water moving body 1 needs to be kept, the birds cannot be far away or close to the water moving body 1, the set distance can be input into the first control assembly 4 in advance, distance data between the birds and the water moving body 1 can be measured through the distance measuring mechanism and transmitted to the first control assembly 4, the first control assembly 4 compares the distance data with the set distance, and if the distance data is larger than the set distance, the speed prompting assembly prompts the water moving body 1 to slow down the sailing speed; if the distance data is less than the set distance, the speed prompting component prompts the water moving body 1 to accelerate the sailing speed, so that the birds and the water moving body 1 keep the set distance. In the present exemplary embodiment, the distance measuring mechanism may be one or more of a laser distance meter, an ultrasonic distance meter, and an infrared distance meter.
The bird water training system also comprises a camera shooting mechanism and an image analysis module, wherein the camera shooting mechanism is used for shooting images of birds to be trained; the image analysis module is used for receiving images shot by the camera shooting mechanism, analyzing the images and transmitting analysis results to the first control assembly 4, and the first control assembly 4 controls the first feed feeding mechanism 2 and the first sounding mechanism 3 to be switched on and off according to the analysis results. During training, the birds are rested or fed according to physical strength of the birds, whether the birds are tired or not and need to be rested or not is sensed, images of the birds can be shot through the camera shooting mechanism, whether the birds are tired or not and whether the birds have poor physical strength and need to be rested or not can be analyzed through the image analysis module, for example, the birds can not fly along with ships and fall on the water surface, and the birds can be shown to need to be rested; birds may also be shown to require rest by sensing that their flight speed is significantly slowed. The camera shooting mechanism and the image analysis module are both mature products developed in the prior art, and the image analysis method is also a mature technology, and the prior art is adopted here, so that the details are not repeated here.
The bird water training system can further comprise a clock module, wherein the clock module is electrically connected with the first control assembly 4 and used for providing time for the first control assembly 4; the first control assembly 4 controls the switches of the first feed feeding mechanism 2 and the first sounding mechanism 3 according to time. The timing and quantifying of the feeding requirement of the birds can be realized, the feeding requirement time can be input in the first control assembly 4 in advance, the time received by the clock module is compared with the time input in advance by the first control assembly 4, and when the time input in advance is reached, the first control assembly 4 controls the first feed feeding mechanism 2 to feed and the first sounding mechanism 3 to make a preset sound.
The above mainly describes some mechanisms, components and the like needed by birds in water training, when in water training, the water moving body 1 is made to move, meanwhile, the first sounding mechanism 3 provides preset sound for the birds receiving training, and the first feed feeding mechanism 2 feeds the birds receiving training, and the birds can move along with the water moving body 1 on water and eat food floating on the water surface, so that the birds form a habit of following the water moving body 1 to move, and the speed, stop or walk of the water moving body and the feeding time are controlled by matching some mechanisms and the first control component 4; finally, the birds fly along with the water moving body 1 to achieve the training purpose; therefore, the bird water training system can replace most of work of training personnel, thereby reducing the workload of the training personnel.
However, training may be started from the chicks before water training, and it is necessary to make the birds familiar with the preset sound and the conditioned reflex of the feed delivery mechanism, so that the birds can have a habit of attaching to and following the preset sound and the feed delivery mechanism at the initial water training. The bird water training system can further comprise a second feed feeding mechanism, a second sound production mechanism and a second control assembly; the second feed feeding mechanism can be arranged in the bird shed and used for feeding the feed to the trained birds; the second sounding mechanism can be arranged in the bird shed and used for providing preset sound for the birds to be trained; the second control assembly can be electrically connected with the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sound-producing mechanism and is used for controlling the switches of the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sound-producing mechanism. The second feed feeding mechanism and the first feed feeding mechanism 2, the second sounding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism 3, and the second control assembly and the first control assembly 4 are basically the same in structure, and are not described herein again.
Birds referred to in the present invention include swan geese (Anser cygnoides), gray geese (Anser), Anser indicus (Anser indicus), duck with red skin (Tadorna ferruginea), and swan geese (Cygnus Cygnus).
The following is a detailed description of the method of use of a bird water training system of the present invention:
firstly, domesticating the chicks: the chicks with good health condition are selected, the bird shed needs to be dry on the ground, and ventilation and lighting are good. The young birds can freely feed outside the bird shed in the daytime and enter the bird shed at night, and the bird shed is windproof and can avoid fright. The feed comprises 50% of green feed and 50% of compound feed, and is fed for 4-5 times every day, wherein the feed is fed for 2 times in the morning, 2 times in the afternoon and 1 time at night. The green fodder is mainly prepared from green grass and current season vegetables (such as caulis et folium Brassicae Capitatae), and is fed after cutting into shreds; the compound feed is prepared into granules by mixing corn flour with bean pulp and other ingredients. A second feed feeding mechanism, a second sound production mechanism and a second control assembly are arranged in the bird shed. The feeding of the feed in the daytime needs time limit and quantity limit, the feed is fed by the second feed feeding mechanism in the specified time, the second sounding mechanism works to send out preset sound while the feed is fed, the conditioned reflex of the chick on the preset sound and the feeding is cultured, and the recognition of the chick on the feeding mechanism is cultured; at the moment, the domesticator can walk back and forth to check the feeding condition and the health state of the chick, and the chick is cultured to be close to the domesticator; the prepared feed is placed in a feeding basin at night and is freely eaten by the chicks.
II, domesticating the medium bird: the medium bird is about 30-70 days old. Birds at this time were primarily grown in size, with appropriate training. Mainly ensures the healthy growth and good development of the birds. In the period, the feeding of the birds is mainly carried out by taking compound feed as a main part, the green feed which is more favored by the birds is mixed and fed during training, and grains or other coarse feed can be supplemented at night.
Feeding medium birds: the digestive tract volume of the medium bird is greatly increased compared with that of the chick stage, the digestive power is strong, the feed intake is large, and the adaptability and the resistance to the external environment are enhanced. This stage is the fastest growing period for young birds, so the early stages of this period are mainly feeding and training as an aid. Feeding for 4 times in the daytime, and feeding for 1 time at night. The twice feeding in the morning and evening in the daytime can be carried out in a bird shed, and the twice feeding in the middle can be carried out in the training process.
Follow-up training of medium birds: when feeding is carried out in the bird shed, the second feed feeding mechanism feeds the feed in the specified feeding time, and the second sound production mechanism works to produce sound while feeding the feed, so that the following habit of the middle bird and the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sound production mechanism is enhanced; at the moment, the domesticator can go back to check the feeding condition and the health state of the bird during the observation, and the attaching degree of the bird and the domesticator during the culture; the prepared feed is placed in a feeding basin at night and is freely eaten by the middle bird. Land
Hydrophilic training of medium birds: as the day age of the medium-sized birds increases and the resistance of the medium-sized birds increases, the water test and hydrophilic items of the medium-sized birds begin to increase in the training. A pool or a near-shed open water source needs to be built in the field, a domesticator drives the medium birds to launch into the water to play in the morning and afternoon every day, then the medium birds are attracted to return into the bird shed through feeding of food, the second feed feeding mechanism feeds the feed in the specified time of returning to the bird shed, the second sounding mechanism works to sound while feeding the feed, and the following habit of the medium birds to the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sounding mechanism is enhanced; at the moment, the domesticator can go back to check the feeding condition and the health state of the bird during the observation, and the attaching degree of the bird and the domesticator during the culture; the habit of automatic returning of the raised birds to the bird shed.
Thirdly, domesticating adult birds: an adult bird refers to an intermediate to a completed adult bird that enters a formal domestication process after 70 days of age. The daily feeding at this stage is timed and quantified, the green fodder is mainly used, the feeding is completed in the training process, and the compound fodder and grains are supplemented according to the actual situation of the bird group at night, so that the complete nutrition and healthy growth of the adult birds are ensured.
After the middle period of hydrophilic training, the bird group has basically achieved the effect of recalling in an open water source, and the feeding process is also the process of strengthening training.
In the early domestication stage of adult birds, because the 70-day-old birds cannot fly smoothly, at this stage, a domesticator drives a ship to run in an open water area and controls a first feed feeding mechanism to feed on the water surface, and meanwhile, a first sounding mechanism gives out a preset sound to enable a bird swarm to eat food floating on the water surface (mainly green feed) after the ship, and the speed prompting component is required to prompt the speed of the ship to be fast and slow, so that the bird swarm can train to follow the ship. In the middle period of domestication of adult birds, when part of adult birds start flapping flight, a domesticator prompts the ship to rapidly travel for a certain distance through the speed prompting component during training, the distance between the domesticator and a bird group is pulled, the adult birds are called to rapidly approach the ship and the domesticator through the sound of the first sounding mechanism, and after approaching, the food feeding reward for the adult birds around the ship is given through the first feed feeding mechanism. The memory of the bird is strengthened through the process continuously, so that the habit of flying with the ship is formed. In the later period of domestication of adult birds, when all the bird groups are grown and can fly completely, the training is changed into that a domesticator drives a ship to run, and the bird groups fly behind the ship. When birds fly, images of the birds can be shot through the camera shooting mechanism, whether the birds stop flying and fall into water or not can be analyzed through the image analysis module, and whether the flying speed of most of the birds is reduced or not can be analyzed; if the fact that the individual stops flying and falls into the water or/and the flying speed of most birds is reduced is detected, the domesticator controls a proper distance to stop the boat, the bird is called to be rapidly close to the boat and the domesticator through the sound of the first sound-producing mechanism, and meanwhile, the first feed-throwing mechanism is used for throwing feed (the early feeding is mainly green feed capable of floating on the water surface, and the later feeding is also used for throwing grain or compound feed); when all the adult birds gather together, the first feed throwing mechanisms are used for quantitatively throwing the food to the adult birds, and the first feed throwing mechanisms can be used for dispersedly throwing the food to ensure that the adult birds can take the food and recover physical strength. At the moment, the ship can slowly run in the water, the distance between the bird and the ship is measured by the distance measuring mechanism along with the bird group behind the ship, if the distance between the bird and the ship is too large, the navigation speed of the ship is reduced, otherwise, the navigation speed of the ship is increased. After the adult birds recover most of their physical strength, the training process is repeated. The training at this stage is guaranteed more than 4 times per day, and each time lasts for 15-30 minutes.
Fourthly, domesticating the birds in the suitable flying period: birds in the period of flight are those that occur after training until the bird is mature to the reproductive stage. The daily feeding at this stage is timed and quantified, the compound feed and the grains are taken as main materials, the feeding is mainly completed in the training process, and the compound feed is supplemented according to the actual situation of the bird group at night, so that the complete nutrition and the good physical strength of the adult birds are ensured.
Training in the suitable flight period: the adult birds have been trained for a long time and have developed the habit of flying with ships, so the training in the suitable flying period is mainly kept, the training is not less than 2 times per day, and the time and intensity of each flying period should not be lower than the training period of the adult birds.
In the timing and quantitative feeding process, time parameters can be provided through a clock module, time required to be fed is input into a first control assembly 4 and a second control assembly in advance, the first control assembly 4 and the second control assembly compare the time received from the clock module with the time input in advance, and when the time input in advance is reached, the first control assembly 4 controls a first feed feeding mechanism 2 to feed and a first sounding mechanism 3 to make a preset sound; in a similar way, the second control assembly controls the second feed feeding mechanism to feed and the second sounding mechanism to send out preset sound.
The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, and the features discussed in connection with the embodiments are interchangeable, if possible. In the above description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
Although relative terms, such as "upper" and "lower," may be used in this specification to describe one element of an icon relative to another, these terms are used in this specification for convenience only, e.g., in accordance with the orientation of the examples described in the figures. It will be appreciated that if the mechanism of the icon were turned upside down, the element described as "up" would become the element "down". Other relative terms, such as "top", "bottom", and the like, are also intended to have similar meanings. When a structure is "on" another structure, it may mean that the structure is integrally formed with the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" disposed on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" disposed on the other structure via another structure.
In this specification, the terms "a", "an", "the", "said" and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements/components/etc.; the terms "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements/components/etc. other than the listed elements/components/etc.; the terms "first" and "second", etc. are used merely as labels, and are not limiting on the number of their objects.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the description. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. The foregoing variations and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. It will be understood that the invention disclosed and defined in this specification extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute alternative aspects of the present invention. The embodiments described in this specification illustrate the best mode known for carrying out the invention and will enable those skilled in the art to utilize the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An avian water training system, comprising:
a water-borne moving body;
the first feed feeding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for feeding feed to the birds to be trained;
the first sounding mechanism is arranged on the water moving main body and used for providing preset sound for the trained birds;
the first control assembly is electrically connected with the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism and used for controlling the switches of the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism;
the bird water training system further comprises:
the speed prompting component is used for prompting to accelerate or decelerate the moving speed of the water moving body;
the bird water training system further comprises:
the distance measuring mechanism is electrically connected with the speed prompting component and is used for measuring the distance between the birds to be trained and the aquatic moving main body;
the speed prompting component accelerates or decelerates the moving speed of the water moving body according to the distance prompt.
2. The bird water training system of claim 1, further comprising:
the shooting mechanism is used for shooting the image of the bird to be trained;
the image analysis module is used for receiving the image shot by the camera shooting mechanism, analyzing the image and transmitting an analysis result to the first control assembly, and the first control assembly controls the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism to be switched on and off according to the analysis result.
3. The bird water training system of claim 1, wherein the first feed delivery mechanism comprises:
the throwing cylinder is obliquely arranged on the water moving body and is provided with an opening end and a closed end;
the spiral spring is arranged in the throwing cylinder and is parallel to the central axis of the throwing cylinder, and one end of the spiral spring is fixed at the closed end of the throwing cylinder;
the sliding plate is fixed at the other end of the spiral spring, and the outer edge of the sliding plate is in contact with the inner side wall of the throwing cylinder;
and the driving component is used for driving the spiral spring to release the elastic force to eject the sliding plate.
4. The bird water training system of claim 3, wherein the wall of the throwing barrel is provided with an elongated chute, the length direction of the chute is consistent with the longitudinal direction of the throwing barrel, and the driving assembly comprises:
the sliding block is fixed on the sliding plate and is matched in the sliding groove;
the linear motor is provided with a driving end, the driving end is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove can clamp the sliding block.
5. The bird water training system of claim 3, wherein the coil spring is a compression spring.
6. The bird water training system of claim 1, further comprising:
the clock module is electrically connected with the first control assembly and used for providing time for the first control assembly;
the first control assembly controls the first feed feeding mechanism and the first sounding mechanism to be switched on and off according to the time.
7. A bird water training system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 further comprising:
the second feed feeding mechanism is arranged in the bird shed and used for feeding the feed to the trained birds;
the second sounding mechanism is arranged in the bird shed and used for providing preset sound for the trained birds;
the second control assembly is electrically connected with the second feed feeding mechanism and the second sound-generating mechanism and used for controlling the second feed feeding mechanism and the switch of the second sound-generating mechanism.
8. A bird water training system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein the water moving body comprises one or more of a bamboo raft, a cruise ship, a kick boat, a hand boat.
CN201710958684.XA 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Bird training system on water Active CN107926762B (en)

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CN108925464B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-10-08 济宁鸿润食品股份有限公司 Chicken and duck of aquaculture are with spilling material device

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CN106982805A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-28 孙业晖 A kind of material set point saving casting device and method of jettisoninging
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US3847120A (en) * 1973-02-23 1974-11-12 W Hicks Bird training device
CN205106090U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-03-30 山东化氏鱼具有限公司 Bait ware is thrown to handheld injection
CN105961279A (en) * 2016-04-30 2016-09-28 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 Breeding system
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CN107242178A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-13 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 A kind of fishpond charging device

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