CN107912785A - Automatic for agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment - Google Patents
Automatic for agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107912785A CN107912785A CN201711410151.4A CN201711410151A CN107912785A CN 107912785 A CN107912785 A CN 107912785A CN 201711410151 A CN201711410151 A CN 201711410151A CN 107912785 A CN107912785 A CN 107912785A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- shell
- conveyor chamber
- cavity shell
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N12/026—Stone-gatherers or cleaning devices for the washing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2258—Feed means of screw type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Automatic the present invention is provided to agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment, including cleaning cavity shell and rubber gasket；It is connected with and renovates at the top of the cleaning cavity shell, and renovates and be provided with one piece of slide cartridge at the shaft core position of top；The conveyor chamber main casing is connected to a fixed with support frame, and is installed with control cabinet on the left end frame body of support frame；The control cabinet and the first motor, the second motor, the first electromagnetic valve, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, second solenoid valve door, to make between stream pump be to be electrically connected.Rotated between the present invention two groups of stirrer paddle groups set in cleaning cavity shell in opposite direction, and one group of shaft for being inlaid with some soft brush members is provided with it, beneficial to when being cleaned to entering the fruits and vegetables in cleaning cavity shell, the fruits and vegetables of entrance can sufficiently be rinsed by forming convection current impact by two groups of stirrer paddle groups.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruits and vegetables technical field, more particularly, to the automatic of agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment.
Background technology
Radish, Cruciferae radish, category 2 years or annual herb plant, 20-100 centimetres high, taproot meat, oval,
Spherical or conical, crust green, white or red, stem has branch, hairless, slightly has pollen.Raceme basidixed and axillary, flower
White or pink, the long 1-1 of carpopodium.5 centimetres, the month at florescence 4-5, the fruiting period 5-6 months.The original species of historiography research radish originating from Europe,
The corn radish of sub- warm seashore, radish is one of ancient raise crop in the world.Before 4500, radish becomes Egyptian weight
Want food.Generally cultivate all over China.Radish root is for vegetable consumption；Seed, fresh quench, withered, leaf be all used as medicine, seed eliminates indigestion and phlegm,
Fresh quench quenches the thirst, is aid digestion, and just, leaf controls just dysentery, and prevent dysentery to withered profit two, and seed oil expression is industrial and edible.At present for
Radish processing cleaning, drying and pulverising step be all separated, so easily pollute in the handling process, and into
Easily stacked during material so that processing effect is low.To sum up, it is clear to need to research and develop a kind of radish for processing preferable, anti-stacking at present
Crushing equipment integrating is washed, undesirable, easy the shortcomings that stacking is processed in the prior art to overcome.
Such as application number：The present invention relates to a kind of fruits and vegetables field, more particularly to a kind of radish by CN201720298007.5
Clean and crush equipment integrating.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of radish for processing preferable, anti-stacking to clean and crush
Equipment integrating.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a radish to clean and crush equipment integrating, includes
Mounting bracket, L-shaped connecting rod, hollow ball, the first discharge nozzle, the second motor, blade, feed arrangement, the 4th connecting rod, babinet, swash
Shake device, bearing etc.；Bottom left is equipped with L-shaped connecting rod in mounting bracket, and L-shaped connecting rod left end is equipped with hollow ball, hollow ball bottom
Equipped with the first discharge nozzle, center is equipped with the second motor on front side of hollow ball.The present invention is rotated spiral to drive by the 3rd motor
Blade rotates, and radish is cleaned, and radish is transported to left side during cleaning, can preferably discharge, and set
There is vibrator.
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages in actual use：Pass through helical-blade
Piece is cleaned and transported to radish, and radish cleaning is not thorough, it in appearance necessarily can also there are certain spot；In transport trailing plants
During fore-telling, if multiple radish block the helical blade accidentally, multiple radish that staff can not fast and effectively to blocking
It is purged so that the normal operating efficiency that cleans and crush of equipment recovery is more cheap, influences normal production and application.
Then, in view of this, improvement is studied for existing structure and missing, there is provided for the automatic of agricultural crops
Equipment is cleaned and crush, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops, to solve
Above-mentioned patent in actual use Shortcomings the problem of.
The present invention is used for the automatic purpose and effect for cleaning and crush equipment of agricultural crops, by the institute of technological means in detail below
Reach：
Automatic for agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment, including cleaning cavity shell, renovate, slide cartridge, drum slide bar, first
Transparent windows, the first motor, the second motor, support column, the first electromagnetic valve, conveyor chamber main casing, the 3rd motor, conveyor chamber
Sub-shell, bolt, control cabinet, crushing cavity shell, the 4th motor, support frame, gravel collect cavity shell, the second transparent observing
Window, second solenoid valve door, net-like spacer, stirrer paddle group, conveying auger, crushing knife tool, outlet, shaft, soft hairbrush group
Part, make stream pump, the first screen pack, the second screen pack, separation cut surface structure, threaded hole and rubber gasket；It is described clear
Wash to be connected with the top of cavity shell and renovate, and renovate and be provided with one piece of slide cartridge at the shaft core position of top；It is sliding in the slide cartridge
It is dynamic to be connected with a drum slide bar；The bottom shaft core position of the drum slide bar is welded with a shaft, and shaft
Upper circular array shape is inlaid with some soft brush members；The right side of the cleaning cavity shell is installed with one
Group first motor, and the first motor is rotatably connected to one group of stirrer paddle positioned at the inner right side of cleaning cavity shell
Group, and the right side for cleaning cavity shell the inner is inlaid with stirrer paddle group described in one piece of be rotatablely connected the first motor one group
The fully wrapped around net-like spacer；The left side of the cleaning cavity shell is installed with the second motor described in one group, and the
Two motors are rotatably connected to one group of stirrer paddle group positioned at the inner left side of cleaning cavity shell, and clean cavity shell the inner
Left side be inlaid with stirrer paddle group described in one piece of be rotatablely connected the second motor one group it is fully wrapped around it is described it is netted every
Plate；Below the cleaning cavity shell conveyor chamber main casing, and conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity are connected with by four support columns
It is connected between cleaning cavity shell inner cavity by the first electromagnetic valve described in one group；The right side axis of the conveyor chamber main casing
The 3rd motor described in one group is installed with heart position, and the 3rd motor is twisted with the conveying in conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity
Dragon, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect；The angular position of edge everywhere of separation cut surface structure at the front position of the conveyor chamber main casing is equal
Offer the threaded hole at one；Separation cut surface structure at the front position of the conveyor chamber main casing passes through described in four
The thread fitting of bolt and the threaded hole everywhere is installed with one piece of conveyor chamber sub-shell；The conveyor chamber main casing
Right end bottom be welded with one block of gravel and collect cavity shell, and gravel collecting chamber housing cavity and conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity
Connectivity part be inlaid with one piece of first screen pack；It is provided with the left of the gravel collecting chamber housing cavity and makes stream pump,
And the right side side for making stream pump is provided with one piece of second screen pack being embedded in gravel collecting chamber housing cavity；The sand
Gravel collects cavity shell left end and is provided with one group of second solenoid valve door being connected with its inner cavity；The conveyor chamber main casing
Left end bottom is welded with crushing cavity shell, and crushing chamber housing cavity is connected with the inner cavity of conveyor chamber main casing；The crushing
The 4th motor described in one group is installed with the front end face position of cavity shell, and the 4th motor is with being in crushing chamber housing cavity
The interior crushing knife tool, which is rotatedly connected, to be connect；The crushing cavity shell bottom offers outlet；The conveyor chamber main casing with
Support frame is connected to a fixed, and is installed with control cabinet on the left end frame body of support frame；The control cabinet and first
Motor, the second motor, the first electromagnetic valve, the 3rd motor, the 4th motor, second solenoid valve door, make stream pump between be electrical
It is connected.
Further, the conveyor chamber sub-shell is provided with one layer jointly with separating at the joint face between cut surface structure
The rubber gasket.
Further, under the conveyor chamber sub-shell disassembly status, the conveying in the conveyor chamber main casing
90 the percent of auger entire area will leak in the external world cruelly.
Further, the underface of the first electromagnetic valve at first screen pack.
Further, some soft brush members inlayed in the shaft occupy two in common extended configuration
2/3rds of spacing between net-like spacer described in block.
Further, the stirrer paddle group that is rotatablely connected on first motor is with being rotatablely connected on the second motor
Rotated between stirrer paddle group in opposite direction.
Further, the front end face of the cleaning cavity shell is inlaid with one piece of first transparent windows.
Further, the front end of the gravel collection cavity shell is inlaid with one piece of second transparent windows.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
Rotate in opposite direction between the present invention two groups of stirrer paddle groups set in cleaning cavity shell, and set in it
There is one group of shaft for being inlaid with some soft brush members, cleaned beneficial to entering the fruits and vegetables in cleaning cavity shell
When, the fruits and vegetables of entrance can sufficiently be rinsed by forming convection current impact by two groups of stirrer paddle groups, and set edge
Shaft embedded with some soft brush members, beneficial to when the fruits and vegetables to entrance carry out convection current flushing, can blow fruits and vegetables to edge
The center position of shaft embedded with some soft brush members simultaneously makes it contact soft brush member under the impact of convection current
And carry out rotation and wave, beneficial to swiping by soft brush member on the basis of being rinsed in convection current, easy to by fruits and vegetables in appearance
Spot fully clean up.
The right end bottom of conveyor chamber main casing of the present invention is welded with one block of gravel and collects cavity shell, and gravel collects cavity shell
The connectivity part of inner cavity and conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity is inlaid with one piece of first screen pack, and the at the first screen pack
The underface of one electromagnetic valve, after being cleaned beneficial to fruits and vegetables in cleaning cavity shell, can enter conveyor chamber in the bottom
The interior conveying auger progress conveying operations by it of main casing, and the hard foreign matter (sand in the spot washed down from fruits and vegetables
Gravel etc.) the first screen pack will be passed through to enter in gravel collection cavity shell, and the left side of gravel collecting chamber housing cavity is set
Stream pump is made, after to fruits and vegetables all acting end of operation, is agitated by the stream of making for making stream pump, can will be in gravel collecting chamber
Hard foreign matter (gravel etc.) in housing cavity is discharged via at second solenoid valve door position.
Separation cut surface structure at the front position of conveyor chamber main casing of the present invention passes through four bolts and screw thread everywhere
The thread fitting in hole is installed with one piece of conveyor chamber sub-shell, and under conveyor chamber sub-shell disassembly status, positioned at conveyor chamber
90 percent of conveying auger entire area in main casing will leak in the external world cruelly, beneficial to when conveying auger is in transport fruits and vegetables
When surprisingly being blocked by multiple fruits and vegetables, which can be disassembled, the more of conveying auger are blocked to be clearly apparent
The position of a fruits and vegetables, also allows for staff and is purged operation to the multiple fruits and vegetables blocked, easy to more quickly recover
The normal use of present device；Further, conveyor chamber sub-shell is common at the joint face between cut surface structure with separating
One layer of rubber gasket is provided with, plays sealing function, prevents the water of cleaning from being flowed out at this.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the drum slide bar press-in state main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drum slide bar press-in state internal sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The drum slide bar that Fig. 3 is the present invention pulls out state main structure diagram.
The drum slide bar that Fig. 4 is the present invention pulls out state internal sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the conveyor chamber sub-shell disassembly status main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the conveyor chamber sub-shell of the present invention with separating cut surface structure disassembled form structure diagram.
Fig. 7 be the present invention Fig. 2 in partial enlargement structural representation at A.
Fig. 8 be the present invention Fig. 2 in partial enlargement structural representation at B.
In figure：1- cleans cavity shell, and 2- is renovated, 3- slide cartridges, 4- drum slide bars, the first transparent windows of 5-, the electricity of 6- first
Machine, the second motors of 7-, 8- support columns, the first electromagnetic valves of 9-, 10- conveyor chamber main casings, the 3rd motors of 11-, 12- conveyor chamber pairs
Housing, 13- bolts, 14- control cabinets, 15- crush cavity shell, the 4th motors of 16-, 17- support frames, 18- gravel collecting chamber shells
Body, the second transparent windows of 19-, 20- second solenoid valve doors, 21- net-like spacers, 22- stirrer paddle groups, 23- conveying augers,
24- crushing knife tools, 25- outlets, 26- shafts, the soft brush members of 27-, 28- make stream pump, the first screen packs of 30-, 31- the
Two screen packs, 32- separation cut surface structures, 33- threaded holes, 34- rubber gaskets.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
Embodiment：
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8：
Automatic the present invention is provided to agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment, including cleaning cavity shell 1, renovate 2, slide cartridge 3,
Drum slide bar 4, the first transparent windows 5, the first motor 6, the second motor 7, support column 8, the first electromagnetic valve 9, conveyor chamber master
Housing 10, the 3rd motor 11, conveyor chamber sub-shell 12, bolt 13, control cabinet 14, crushing cavity shell 15, the 4th motor 16, support
Frame 17, gravel collect cavity shell 18, the second transparent windows 19, second solenoid valve door 20, net-like spacer 21, stirrer paddle group
22nd, conveying auger 23, crushing knife tool 24, outlet 25, shaft 26, soft brush member 27, make stream pump the 28, first screen pack
30th, the second screen pack 31, separation cut surface structure 32, threaded hole 33 and rubber gasket 34；The top of the cleaning cavity shell 1
Portion, which is connected with, renovates 2, and renovates and one piece of slide cartridge 3 is provided with 2 top shaft core positions；Slidably connected in the slide cartridge 3
A piece drum slide bar 4；The bottom shaft core position of the drum slide bar 4 is welded with a shaft 26, and in shaft 26
Circular array shape is inlaid with some soft brush members 27；The right side of the cleaning cavity shell 1 is installed with
First motor 6 described in one group, and the first motor 6 is rotatably connected to one group of stirring positioned at 1 inner right side of cleaning cavity shell
Blade group 22, and clean the inner right side of cavity shell 1 and be inlaid with described in one piece of be rotatablely connected the first motor 6 one group and stir
Mix the fully wrapped around net-like spacer 21 of blade group 22；The left side of the cleaning cavity shell 1 is installed with described in one group
Second motor 7, and the second motor 7 is rotatably connected to one group of stirrer paddle group 22 positioned at 1 inner left side of cleaning cavity shell,
And clean the inner left side of cavity shell 1 and be inlaid with stirrer paddle group described in one piece of be rotatablely connected the second motor 7 one group
The 22 fully wrapped around net-like spacers 21；1 lower section of cleaning cavity shell is connected with conveyor chamber by four support columns 8
Main casing 10, and pass through 9 phase of the first electromagnetic valve described in one group between 10 inner cavity of conveyor chamber main casing and 1 inner cavity of cleaning cavity shell
Connection；The 3rd motor 11 described in one group, and the 3rd are installed with the right side shaft core position of the conveyor chamber main casing 10
Motor 11 connects with being rotatedly connected positioned at the conveying auger 23 of intracavitary in conveyor chamber main casing 10；Before the conveyor chamber main casing 10
The angular position of edge everywhere of separation cut surface structure 32 at end position offers the threaded hole 33 at one；The conveying
Separation cut surface structure 32 at the front position of chamber main casing 10 passes through four bolts 13 and the threaded hole 33 everywhere
Thread fitting be installed with one piece of conveyor chamber sub-shell 12；The right end bottom of the conveyor chamber main casing 10 is welded with
One block of gravel collects cavity shell 18, and gravel collects 18 inner cavity of cavity shell and the connectivity part of 10 inner cavity of conveyor chamber main casing is inlayed
Embedded with one piece of first screen pack 30；The gravel, which is collected to be provided with the left of 18 inner cavity of cavity shell, makes stream pump 28, and makes
The right side side of stream pump 28 is provided with one piece and is embedded in second screen pack 31 that gravel collects intracavitary in cavity shell 18；It is described
Gravel collects 18 left end of cavity shell and is provided with one group of second solenoid valve door 20 being connected with its inner cavity；The conveyor chamber master
The left end bottom of housing 10, which is welded with, crushes cavity shell 15, and crushes 15 inner cavity of cavity shell and the inner cavity phase of conveyor chamber main casing 10
Connection；The 4th motor 16 described in one group, and the 4th motor 16 are installed with the front end face position for crushing cavity shell 15
Connect with being rotatedly connected in the crushing knife tool 24 for crushing intracavitary in cavity shell 15；15 bottom of the crushing cavity shell offers
Outlet 25；The conveyor chamber main casing 10 is connected to a fixed with support frame 17, and on the left end frame body of support frame 17
It is installed with control cabinet 14；14 and first motor 6 of control cabinet, the second motor 7, the first electromagnetic valve 9, the 3rd motor
11st, the 4th motor 16, second solenoid valve door 20, make stream pump 28 between be to be electrically connected.
Wherein, the conveyor chamber sub-shell 12 is provided with one layer jointly with separating at the joint face between cut surface structure 32
The rubber gasket 34, plays sealing function, prevents the water of cleaning from being flowed out at this.
Wherein, under 12 disassembly status of conveyor chamber sub-shell, the conveying in the conveyor chamber main casing 10
90 the percent of 23 entire area of auger will leak in the external world cruelly, beneficial to when conveying auger 23 is transporting fruits and vegetables by multiple fruits
When vegetable is surprisingly blocked, which can be disassembled, to be clearly apparent the multiple fruits and vegetables for blocking conveying auger 23
Position, also allow for staff and operation be purged to the multiple fruits and vegetables blocked, easy to more quickly recover the present invention
The normal use of equipment；.
Wherein, the underface of the first electromagnetic valve 9 at first screen pack 30, beneficial to fruits and vegetables in cleaning chamber shell
In body 1 after cleaning, the hard foreign matter (gravel etc.) in the spot washed down from fruits and vegetables will pass through the first filter screen
Plate 30 enters gravel and collects in cavity shell 18.
Wherein, some soft brush members 27 inlayed in the shaft 26 occupy two in common extended configuration
2/3rds of spacing between net-like spacer 21 described in block, beneficial to when the fruits and vegetables to entrance carry out convection current flushing, can blow fruit
Vegetable to the shaft 26 for being inlaid with some soft brush members 27 center position and make its contact soft under the impact of convection current
Matter brush member 27 simultaneously carries out rotation and waves, beneficial to swiping by soft brush member 27 on the basis of being rinsed in convection current, just
Fully cleaned up in by the spot of fruits and vegetables in appearance.
Wherein, it is rotatablely connected on 22 and second motor 7 of stirrer paddle group being rotatablely connected on first motor 6
Rotated between stirrer paddle group 22 in opposite direction, beneficial to when being cleaned to entering the fruits and vegetables in cleaning cavity shell 1, pass through two
The group stirrer paddle group 22 forms convection current impact and the fruits and vegetables of entrance sufficiently can be rinsed.
Wherein, the front end face of the cleaning cavity shell 1 is inlaid with one piece of first transparent windows 5, easy to observe fruit
The cleaning situation of vegetable.
Wherein, the front end of the gravel collection cavity shell 18 is inlaid with one piece of second transparent windows 19, easy to see
Examine the quantity for the hard foreign matter (gravel etc.) that current gravel is collected in cavity shell 18.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect：
Fruits and vegetables and water are together added into cleaning cavity shell 1, will renovate 2 fastenings will clean cleaning chamber in cavity shell 1
Room is closed, and then presses downward to drum slide bar 4 so that the soft brush member 27 inlayed in shaft 26 is in cleaning cavity shell
Wash chamber in 1 trails, and starts the first motor 6 and the second motor 7, its stirring being rotatablely connected by control cabinet 14
Blade group 22, which is rotated, can sufficiently rinse the fruits and vegetables of entrance in wash chamber formation convection current impact, pass through two groups of stirrings
Blade group 22 forms convection current impact and the fruits and vegetables of entrance sufficiently can be rinsed, and it is set be inlaid with some it is soft
The shaft 26 of brush member 27, beneficial to fruits and vegetables when carrying out convection current flushing to the fruits and vegetables of entrance, can be blown to being inlaid with some
The center position of the shaft 26 of soft brush member 27 simultaneously makes its soft brush member 27 of contact go forward side by side under the impact of convection current
Row rotation is waved, beneficial to swiping by soft brush member 27 on the basis of being rinsed in convection current, easy to by fruits and vegetables in appearance
Spot fully cleans up, and staff can observe the cleaning situation of wash chamber fruits and vegetables by the first transparent windows 5, when
Fully after cleaning, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is opened by control cabinet 14, and simultaneously closes off the first motor 6, the second motor 7, is made
The fruits and vegetables that must be cleaned are entered in conveyor chamber main casing 10 from the first electromagnetic valve 9, because first at the first screen pack 30
The underface of electromagnetic valve 9, after fruits and vegetables clean in cleaning cavity shell 1, in the spot washed down from fruits and vegetables
Hard foreign matter (gravel etc.) will pass through the first screen pack 30 to enter gravel and collect in cavity shell 18, and enter conveyor chamber main casing
Fruits and vegetables in body 10 will be delivered to by conveying auger 23 to be crushed in cavity shell 15, by the crushing knife tool 24 in crushing cavity shell 15
Crushing operation is carried out to it, after to fruits and vegetables all acting end of operation, is agitated by the stream of making for making stream pump 28, can will be in sand
The hard foreign matter (gravel etc.) that gravel collects intracavitary in cavity shell 18 is discharged via at 20 position of second solenoid valve door.
Further, the separation cut surface structure 32 at the front position of conveyor chamber main casing 10 by four bolts 13 with
The thread fitting of threaded hole 33 is installed with one piece of conveyor chamber sub-shell 12, and 12 disassembly status of conveyor chamber sub-shell everywhere
Under, 90 percent of 23 entire area of conveying auger in conveyor chamber main casing 10 will leak in the external world cruelly, beneficial to working as
When conveying auger 23 is surprisingly blocked when transporting fruits and vegetables by multiple fruits and vegetables, which can be disassembled, with clear
The clear position for seeing the multiple fruits and vegetables for blocking conveying auger 23, also allows for staff and is purged behaviour to the multiple fruits and vegetables blocked
Make, easy to more quickly recover the normal use of present device；Further, conveyor chamber sub-shell 12 is with separating cutting
One layer of rubber gasket 34 is provided with joint face between face structure 32 jointly, plays sealing function, prevent cleaning water from
Flowed out at this.
Using technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if
Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. automatic for agricultural crops cleans and crush equipment, it is characterised in that：This is used for the automatic of agricultural crops and cleans and crush
Equipment include cleaning cavity shell, renovate, slide cartridge, drum slide bar, the first transparent windows, the first motor, the second motor, support
Column, the first electromagnetic valve, conveyor chamber main casing, the 3rd motor, conveyor chamber sub-shell, bolt, control cabinet, crush cavity shell, the
Four motors, support frame, gravel collect cavity shell, the second transparent windows, second solenoid valve door, net-like spacer, stirrer paddle
Group, conveying auger, crushing knife tool, outlet, shaft, soft brush member, make stream pump, the first screen pack, the second filter screen
Plate, separation cut surface structure, threaded hole and rubber gasket；It is connected with and renovates at the top of the cleaning cavity shell, and renovates top
One piece of slide cartridge is provided with portion's shaft core position；A drum slide bar is slidably connected in the slide cartridge；The drum
The bottom shaft core position of slide bar is welded with a shaft, and in shaft circular array shape be inlaid with some it is described soft
Brush member；The right side of the cleaning cavity shell is installed with the first motor described in one group, and the first motor is rotatablely connected
There is one group of stirrer paddle group positioned at the inner right side of cleaning cavity shell, and the right side for cleaning cavity shell the inner is inlaid with one
The fully wrapped around net-like spacer of stirrer paddle group described in block be rotatablely connected the first motor one group；The cleaning chamber shell
The left side of body is installed with the second motor described in one group, and the second motor is rotatably connected to one group in cleaning cavity shell
The stirrer paddle group in left side is held, and the left side for cleaning cavity shell the inner is inlaid with one piece and is rotatablely connected the second motor
One group described in the fully wrapped around net-like spacer of stirrer paddle group；Pass through four supports below the cleaning cavity shell
Column is connected with conveyor chamber main casing, and passes through the first electricity described in one group between conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity and cleaning cavity shell inner cavity
Magnet valve door is connected；The 3rd motor described in one group is installed with the right side shaft core position of the conveyor chamber main casing, and
3rd motor is rotatedly connected with the conveying auger in conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity and connects；The front end position of the conveyor chamber main casing
The angular position of edge everywhere of the separation cut surface structure at the place of putting offers the threaded hole at one；The conveyor chamber main casing
Front position at separation cut surface structure pass through the thread fitting of four bolts and the threaded hole everywhere and fix and pacify
Equipped with one piece of conveyor chamber sub-shell；The right end bottom of the conveyor chamber main casing is welded with one piece of gravel collecting chamber shell
Body, and gravel collecting chamber housing cavity and the connectivity part of conveyor chamber main casing intracoelomic cavity are inlaid with one piece of first screen pack；
It is provided with the left of the gravel collecting chamber housing cavity and makes stream pump, and the right side side for making stream pump is provided with one piece and is embedded in gravel
Second screen pack in collecting chamber housing cavity；The gravel collects cavity shell left end and is provided with one group and its inner cavity phase
The second solenoid valve door of connection；The left end bottom of the conveyor chamber main casing is welded with crushing cavity shell, and crushing chamber shell
Intracoelomic cavity is connected with the inner cavity of conveyor chamber main casing；One group of institute is installed with the front end face position for crushing cavity shell
The 4th motor is stated, and the 4th motor is rotatedly connected with the crushing knife tool in crushing chamber housing cavity and connects；The crushing
Cavity shell bottom offers outlet；The conveyor chamber main casing is connected to a fixed with support frame, and the left end of support frame
Control cabinet is installed with frame body；The control cabinet and the first motor, the second motor, the first electromagnetic valve, the 3rd motor,
4th motor, second solenoid valve door, make stream pump between be to be electrically connected.
2. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveyor chamber subshell
Body is provided with one layer of rubber gasket jointly with separating at the joint face between cut surface structure.
3. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The conveyor chamber
Under sub-shell disassembly status, 90 percent of the conveying auger entire area in the conveyor chamber main casing will
Leak cruelly in the external world.
4. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First filter screen
The underface of first electromagnetic valve at plate.
5. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Inlayed in the shaft
Some embedding soft brush members between common extended configuration occupies two pieces of net-like spacers spacing three/
Two.
6. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：On first motor
Rotated between the stirrer paddle group being rotatablely connected and the stirrer paddle group being rotatablely connected on the second motor in opposite direction.
7. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning cavity shell
Front end face be inlaid with one piece of first transparent windows.
8. equipment is cleaned and crush for the automatic of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gravel collecting chamber
The front end of housing is inlaid with one piece of second transparent windows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410151.4A CN107912785B (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Automatic cleaning and crushing equipment for agricultural crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410151.4A CN107912785B (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Automatic cleaning and crushing equipment for agricultural crops |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107912785A true CN107912785A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| CN107912785B CN107912785B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=61894034
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410151.4A Active CN107912785B (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Automatic cleaning and crushing equipment for agricultural crops |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107912785B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112335918A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-02-09 | 爱可道生物科技有限公司 | Based on processing of artichoke fodder machine is with wasing integrative device of smashing |
| CN112871342A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-01 | 姜秀玲 | Processing of dehydrated vegetable is with rotation self-cleaning device that can automatically selected |
| CN113475957A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-08 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Electromagnetic fruit and vegetable cleaning machine and using method |
| RU221514U1 (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-11-09 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED DEVICE FOR WASHING AND GRINDING ROOTS |
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|---|---|
| CN107912785B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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