CN107896633A - A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter - Google Patents
A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107896633A CN107896633A CN201711338281.1A CN201711338281A CN107896633A CN 107896633 A CN107896633 A CN 107896633A CN 201711338281 A CN201711338281 A CN 201711338281A CN 107896633 A CN107896633 A CN 107896633A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disleaf
- support column
- retainer ring
- outside
- sugarcane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C14/00—Methods or apparatus for planting not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/081—Manual cutting tools not otherwise provided for, e.g. pruning hooks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, including plantation part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member, and plantation part is installed in one end of support column;Disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part, second disleaf part and an adjusting rod, first disleaf part and the second disleaf part include internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, internal Fixing shrink ring is arranged on support column, outside Fixing shrink ring is arranged on outside internal retainer ring, some disleaf blade connection outside retainer rings and internal retainer ring, each disleaf blade radially extending along outside retainer ring, a space worn for sugarcane is surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade, one end of adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the outside retainer ring of the second disleaf part, the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part is slidably connected;Cutting member and support column are rotatablely connected, and can stress using support column for axis rotation.It is useful in family's use, and is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting function of sugarcane.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to agriculture appliance technology, and in particular to a kind of cane planting cuts integrated device.
【Background technology】
Modern medicine study shows, containing abundant sugar, moisture in sugarcane, in addition, also containing to human metabolism
The materials such as very useful various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron.Sugarcane not only can increase sweet taste to food,
But also nutrition and the heat of needed by human body can be provided, therefore be loved by consumers.Sugarcane crop is elongated, is generally planted in
In rural area, Modern Family is generally all lived in cement building, usually suffers from living conditions when needing and planting small lot sugarcane
Limitation, in addition, being broken apart by chopping again after first removing sugarcane top during sugarcane harvesting, take time and effort.
【The content of the invention】
For above-mentioned problem, it is necessary to provide a kind of cane planting cutting integrated device, it, which is useful in family, makes
With, and it is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting function of sugarcane.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, including plantation part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member, the plantation
Part is installed in one end of support column, and the plantation part is to the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part, second
Disleaf part and an adjusting rod, the second disleaf part are located between the first disleaf part and the plantation part, and described first removes
Leaf part includes internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, the internal retainer ring with the second disleaf part
Be sheathed on the support column, and can stress slided along the support column, the outside Fixing shrink ring is consolidated arranged on the inside
Determine outside ring, some disleaf blades connect the outside retainer rings and the internal retainer ring, and each disleaf blade is along the outside
Retainer ring radially extends, and surrounds a space worn for sugarcane between adjacent two disleaf blade, one end of the adjusting rod with
The outside retainer ring of second disleaf part is fixedly connected, and the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part is slidably connected, and operates institute
Stating adjusting rod can make the second disleaf part that sugarcane be clamped in the disleaf of the first disleaf part with respect to the first disleaf part rotation
Between the disleaf blade of blade and the second disleaf part;The cutting member and the support column are rotatablely connected, and can stress around institute
State support column to rotate for axis, sugarcane is cut off.
Further, a guide rail pole being additionally provided with the plantation part, the guide rail pole is parallel with the support column, and described the
The outside retainer ring of one disleaf part is equipped with a sliding bar, and the one end of the sliding bar away from the first disleaf part is led with described
Rail bar is slidably connected, and the sliding bar connects a motor, and the motor can drive the sliding bar to be slided along the guide rail pole
To drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column.
Further, the cane planting cutting integrated device further includes a supporting item, and the supporting item includes support plate
And a locking screw, the support plate is slidably installed on the guide rail pole, to support the sliding bar, the locking screw
It is screwed with the support plate, and one end offsets with guide rail pole, with the fixation support plate.
Further, the plantation part includes base and lid, the cavity of a side opening is formed in the base, to contain
Soil is put, the lid is placed in the opening of the cavity, and the support column wears the lid and is connected with the base, institute
State lid and offer some row's implantation holes, often arrange implantation hole radially extending along the outside retainer ring, and around the support
Column is set, to the seedling that grows cane.
Further, the cutting member includes guide ring, fixed link, cutter and lever, and the guide ring is set in
Outside the support column, and it is fixedly connected with the guide rail pole by the fixed link, one end of the cutter and the support
Column is rotatablely connected, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring, one end of lever support column opposite with the cutter
One end be fixedly connected, operation lever can drive the cutter using the support column for axis rotation, sugarcane is cut
It is disconnected.
Further, the cutter are rotatablely connected by a swivel becket and the support column, and the swivel becket is socketed on
On the support column, the cutter are fixedly connected with the swivel becket.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, above-mentioned cane planting cuts integrated device integrally by the plantation part and harvesting process needed for the planting process of sugarcane
Required the first disleaf part, the second disleaf part and cutting member is combined into one, and is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting work(of sugarcane
Can, it is easy to use, meet the family demand to grow cane;It is and simple in structure, small.
2nd, being used cooperatively for the first disleaf part, the second disleaf part and cutting member can disposably complete the disleaf of sugarcane with cutting
Work is cut, it is time saving and energy saving.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that cane planting cuts integrated device in a better embodiment of the invention.
In attached drawing, 100- cane plantings cutting integrated device, 1- kinds plant part, 11- implantation holes, 12- bases, 13- lids,
It is 14- lids mouth, 3- support columns, the first disleaf of 5- part, 51- sliding bars, retainer ring on the outside of 52-, 53- disleaf blade, solid inside 54-
Determine ring, the second disleaf of 4- part, 2- cutting members, 21- guide rings, 22- cutter, 23- levers, 24- fixed links, 25- swivel beckets,
6- adjusting rods, 61- hooks, 7- guide rail poles, 8- supporting items, 81- support plates, 82- locking screws, 9- motors.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component
Or there may also be component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it can directly be set
Put on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ",
"left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The normally understood implication of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, is not that only limitation is of the invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more relevant
The arbitrary and all combination of Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, a better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of cane planting cutting integrated device 100, including kind
Part 1, support column 3, disleaf mechanism and cutting member 2 are planted, the plantation part 1 is installed in one end of support column 3, and the plantation part 1 is used
With the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part 5, the second disleaf part 4 and an adjusting rod 6, second disleaf
Part 4 is located between the first disleaf part 5 and the plantation part 1, and the first disleaf part 5 is wrapped with the second disleaf part 4
Internal retainer ring 54, outside retainer ring 52 and six disleaf blades 53 are included, the internal retainer ring 54 is sheathed on the support column 3
On, and can stress slided along the support column 3, the outside retainer ring 52 is sheathed on outside the internal retainer ring 54, some
Disleaf blade 53 connects the outside retainer ring 52 and the internal retainer ring 54, and each disleaf blade 53 is fixed along the outside
Ring 52 radially extends, and a space worn for sugarcane is surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade 53.One end of the adjusting rod 6 with
The outside retainer ring 52 of second disleaf part 4 is fixedly connected, and the outside retainer ring 52 of the other end and the first disleaf part 5 is slidably connected,
45 rotation of opposite first disleaf part of the second disleaf part can be made by operating the adjusting rod 6, and sugarcane is clamped in the first disleaf part 5
53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade disleaf blade 53 between;The cutting member 2 is rotatablely connected with the support column 3,
And can stress around the support column 3 be axis rotate, sugarcane is cut off.In the present embodiment, removed in the first disleaf part 5
The direction of the blade of the disleaf blade 53 of the blade of leaf blade 53 and the second disleaf part 4 is on the contrary, when sugarcane is held on the first disleaf
When between the disleaf blade 53 of the 53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade of part 5, the blade of disleaf blade 53 in the first disleaf part 5
With the blade of the disleaf blade 53 of the second disleaf part 4 towards sugarcane, to carry out comprehensive cleaning to the sugarcane top around sugarcane,
Disleaf is more thorough.
In the present embodiment, adjusting rod 6 connects one end of the first disleaf part 5 equipped with a hook 61, the hook 61
Slidably it is articulated in the outside retainer ring 52 of the first disleaf part 5, by the outside retainer ring of 6 and first disleaf part 5 of adjusting rod
52 are slidably connected.
In the present embodiment, a guide rail pole 7 is additionally provided with the plantation part 1, the guide rail pole 7 and the support column 3 are flat
OK, the outside retainer ring 52 of the first disleaf part 5 is equipped with a sliding bar 51, and the sliding bar 51 is away from first disleaf
One end of part 5 is slidably connected with the guide rail pole 7, and the sliding bar 51 connects a motor 9, and the motor 9 can drive described
Sliding bar 51 is slided along the guide rail pole 7 to drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column 3.
In the present embodiment, the cane planting cutting integrated device 100 further includes a supporting item 8, and the supporting item 8 wraps
81 and one locking screw 82 of support plate is included, the support plate 81 is slidably installed on the guide rail pole 7, to support the slip
Bar 51, the locking screw 82 are screwed with the support plate 81, and one end offsets with guide rail pole 7, with the fixation support plate
81。
In the present embodiment, the plantation part 1 includes base 12 and lid 13, and a side opening is formed in the base 12
Cavity, to hold soil, the lid 13 is placed in the opening of the cavity.Lid mouth 14, institute are offered on the lid 13
Support column 3 is stated to wear the lid mouth 14 of the lid 13 and be connected with the base 12.The lid 13 offers six row's implantation holes
11, the radially extending along the outside retainer ring 52 of implantation hole 11 is often arranged, and set around the support column 3, it is sweet to plant
Sugarcane seedling.The space that two neighboring disleaf blade 53 described in the position correspondence of the implantation hole 11 is formed, with the energy when sugarcane is ripe
Enough wear the first disleaf part 5 and the second disleaf part 4.
In the present embodiment, the lid mouth 14 radially extending and penetrate through the lid 13 along the outside retainer ring 52
Neighboring, slides lid 13 along lid mouth 14 and can remove lid 13 from base 12.
In the present embodiment, the cutting member 2 of making includes guide ring 21, fixed link 24, cutter 22 and lever 23, institute
State guide ring 21 to be set in outside the support column 3, and be fixedly connected with the guide rail pole 7 by the fixed link 24, it is described to cut
Cutter 22 is rotatablely connected by a swivel becket 25 and the support column 3, and the swivel becket 25 is socketed on the support column 3, institute
The one end for stating cutter 22 is fixedly connected with the swivel becket 25, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring 21, the operation
One end of handle 23 and the cutter 22 are fixedly connected with respect to one end of support column 3, with operate lever 23 can drive it is described
Cutter 22 are rotated with the support column 3 for axis, and sugarcane is cut off.
When in use, disleaf mechanism is moved to one end of the opposite plantation part 1 of support column 3, locking screw 82 is connected to
Support plate 81 disleaf mechanism to be fixed, by sugarcane seed plant in implantation hole 11, sugarcane in implantation hole 11 growth and maturity into
For elongated ripe sugarcane, sugarcane production enters the space between two disleaf blades 53.When gathering in sugarcane, adjusting rod 6 is operated
The second disleaf part 4 is rotated so that sugarcane to be held on to the disleaf blade of the 53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade of the first disleaf part 5
Between 53, loosen locking screw 82, support plate 81 is slid into the bottom of guide rail pole 7, start motor 9, motor 9 passes through driving
Sliding bar 51 makes disleaf mechanism be moved along support column 3 towards 1 direction of plantation part, and disleaf mechanism utilizes disleaf blade during the motion
53 remove sugarcane top, manual operation lever 23 make cutter 22 under the guiding of guide ring 21 and the drive of swivel becket 25 with
Support column 3 is that axis rotates, and sugarcane cut, and will cut the sugarcane that finishes and takes out, promote disleaf mechanism and support plate 81 to
One end of the opposite plantation part 1 of support column 3 is fixed, and the lid 13 for opening plantation part 1 takes out sugarcane root.
It is appreciated that lid 13 removes the unlimited lid mouth 14 in this present embodiment of mode, in other embodiments, can
Think other modes.
It is appreciated that unlimited in this present embodiment manual of the type of drive of lever 23, in other embodiments, can
Think that other modes drive.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, equal change or the modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:Including planting part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member,
The plantation part is installed in one end of support column, and the plantation part is to the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism is removed including first
Leaf part, the second disleaf part and an adjusting rod, the second disleaf part are located between the first disleaf part and the plantation part, institute
Stating the first disleaf part and the second disleaf part includes internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, described interior
Portion's Fixing shrink ring be arranged on the support column on, and can stress slided along the support column, the outside Fixing shrink ring is arranged on institute
State outside internal retainer ring, some disleaf blades connect the outside retainer ring and the internal retainer ring, each disleaf blade edge
The outside retainer ring radially extends, and a space worn for sugarcane, the adjusting rod are surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade
One end be fixedly connected with the outside retainer ring of the second disleaf part, the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part, which is slided, to be connected
Connect, operating the adjusting rod can make the second disleaf part that sugarcane are clamped in first and removed with respect to the first disleaf part rotation
Between the disleaf blade of the disleaf blade of leaf part and the second disleaf part;The cutting member is rotatablely connected with the support column, and energy
Hard to bear power is rotated around the support column for axis, and sugarcane is cut off.
2. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:One is additionally provided with the plantation part to lead
Rail bar, the guide rail pole is parallel with the support column, and the outside retainer ring of the first disleaf part is equipped with a sliding bar, described
The one end of sliding bar away from the first disleaf part is slidably connected with the guide rail pole, and the sliding bar connects a motor, described
Motor can drive the sliding bar to be slided along the guide rail pole to drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column.
3. cane planting as claimed in claim 2 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cane planting cutting one dress
Put and further include a supporting item, the supporting item includes support plate and a locking screw, and the support plate is slidably installed in described
On guide rail pole, to support the sliding bar, the locking screw is screwed with the support plate, and one end offsets with guide rail pole,
With the fixation support plate.
4. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The plantation part includes base and lid
Body, the interior cavity for forming a side opening of the base, to hold soil, the lid is placed in the opening of the cavity, institute
State support column to wear the lid and be connected with the base, the lid offers some row's implantation holes, often arranges implantation hole edge
The outside retainer ring radially extends, and is set around the support column, to the seedling that grows cane.
5. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cutting member include guide ring,
Fixed link, cutter and lever, the guide ring are set in outside the support column, and pass through the fixation with the guide rail pole
Bar is fixedly connected, and one end of the cutter is rotatablely connected with the support column, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring, institute
The one end for stating one end support column opposite with the cutter of lever is fixedly connected, and operation lever can drive the cutting
Knife is rotated by axis of the support column, and sugarcane is cut off.
6. cane planting as claimed in claim 5 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cutter pass through a swivel becket
It is rotatablely connected with the support column, the swivel becket is socketed on the support column, and the cutter are fixed with the swivel becket
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711338281.1A CN107896633A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711338281.1A CN107896633A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107896633A true CN107896633A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61865693
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711338281.1A Pending CN107896633A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107896633A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711338281.1A patent/CN107896633A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20180413 |
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