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CN107896633A - A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter - Google Patents

A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107896633A
CN107896633A CN201711338281.1A CN201711338281A CN107896633A CN 107896633 A CN107896633 A CN 107896633A CN 201711338281 A CN201711338281 A CN 201711338281A CN 107896633 A CN107896633 A CN 107896633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disleaf
support column
retainer ring
outside
sugarcane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711338281.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Jihui Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Jihui Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Jihui Mechanical Design Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Jihui Mechanical Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711338281.1A priority Critical patent/CN107896633A/en
Publication of CN107896633A publication Critical patent/CN107896633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C14/00Methods or apparatus for planting not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/10Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/081Manual cutting tools not otherwise provided for, e.g. pruning hooks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, including plantation part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member, and plantation part is installed in one end of support column;Disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part, second disleaf part and an adjusting rod, first disleaf part and the second disleaf part include internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, internal Fixing shrink ring is arranged on support column, outside Fixing shrink ring is arranged on outside internal retainer ring, some disleaf blade connection outside retainer rings and internal retainer ring, each disleaf blade radially extending along outside retainer ring, a space worn for sugarcane is surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade, one end of adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the outside retainer ring of the second disleaf part, the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part is slidably connected;Cutting member and support column are rotatablely connected, and can stress using support column for axis rotation.It is useful in family's use, and is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting function of sugarcane.

Description

A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to agriculture appliance technology, and in particular to a kind of cane planting cuts integrated device.
【Background technology】
Modern medicine study shows, containing abundant sugar, moisture in sugarcane, in addition, also containing to human metabolism The materials such as very useful various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron.Sugarcane not only can increase sweet taste to food, But also nutrition and the heat of needed by human body can be provided, therefore be loved by consumers.Sugarcane crop is elongated, is generally planted in In rural area, Modern Family is generally all lived in cement building, usually suffers from living conditions when needing and planting small lot sugarcane Limitation, in addition, being broken apart by chopping again after first removing sugarcane top during sugarcane harvesting, take time and effort.
【The content of the invention】
For above-mentioned problem, it is necessary to provide a kind of cane planting cutting integrated device, it, which is useful in family, makes With, and it is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting function of sugarcane.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, including plantation part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member, the plantation Part is installed in one end of support column, and the plantation part is to the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part, second Disleaf part and an adjusting rod, the second disleaf part are located between the first disleaf part and the plantation part, and described first removes Leaf part includes internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, the internal retainer ring with the second disleaf part Be sheathed on the support column, and can stress slided along the support column, the outside Fixing shrink ring is consolidated arranged on the inside Determine outside ring, some disleaf blades connect the outside retainer rings and the internal retainer ring, and each disleaf blade is along the outside Retainer ring radially extends, and surrounds a space worn for sugarcane between adjacent two disleaf blade, one end of the adjusting rod with The outside retainer ring of second disleaf part is fixedly connected, and the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part is slidably connected, and operates institute Stating adjusting rod can make the second disleaf part that sugarcane be clamped in the disleaf of the first disleaf part with respect to the first disleaf part rotation Between the disleaf blade of blade and the second disleaf part;The cutting member and the support column are rotatablely connected, and can stress around institute State support column to rotate for axis, sugarcane is cut off.
Further, a guide rail pole being additionally provided with the plantation part, the guide rail pole is parallel with the support column, and described the The outside retainer ring of one disleaf part is equipped with a sliding bar, and the one end of the sliding bar away from the first disleaf part is led with described Rail bar is slidably connected, and the sliding bar connects a motor, and the motor can drive the sliding bar to be slided along the guide rail pole To drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column.
Further, the cane planting cutting integrated device further includes a supporting item, and the supporting item includes support plate And a locking screw, the support plate is slidably installed on the guide rail pole, to support the sliding bar, the locking screw It is screwed with the support plate, and one end offsets with guide rail pole, with the fixation support plate.
Further, the plantation part includes base and lid, the cavity of a side opening is formed in the base, to contain Soil is put, the lid is placed in the opening of the cavity, and the support column wears the lid and is connected with the base, institute State lid and offer some row's implantation holes, often arrange implantation hole radially extending along the outside retainer ring, and around the support Column is set, to the seedling that grows cane.
Further, the cutting member includes guide ring, fixed link, cutter and lever, and the guide ring is set in Outside the support column, and it is fixedly connected with the guide rail pole by the fixed link, one end of the cutter and the support Column is rotatablely connected, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring, one end of lever support column opposite with the cutter One end be fixedly connected, operation lever can drive the cutter using the support column for axis rotation, sugarcane is cut It is disconnected.
Further, the cutter are rotatablely connected by a swivel becket and the support column, and the swivel becket is socketed on On the support column, the cutter are fixedly connected with the swivel becket.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, above-mentioned cane planting cuts integrated device integrally by the plantation part and harvesting process needed for the planting process of sugarcane Required the first disleaf part, the second disleaf part and cutting member is combined into one, and is provided simultaneously with the plantation, disleaf and cutting work(of sugarcane Can, it is easy to use, meet the family demand to grow cane;It is and simple in structure, small.
2nd, being used cooperatively for the first disleaf part, the second disleaf part and cutting member can disposably complete the disleaf of sugarcane with cutting Work is cut, it is time saving and energy saving.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that cane planting cuts integrated device in a better embodiment of the invention.
In attached drawing, 100- cane plantings cutting integrated device, 1- kinds plant part, 11- implantation holes, 12- bases, 13- lids, It is 14- lids mouth, 3- support columns, the first disleaf of 5- part, 51- sliding bars, retainer ring on the outside of 52-, 53- disleaf blade, solid inside 54- Determine ring, the second disleaf of 4- part, 2- cutting members, 21- guide rings, 22- cutter, 23- levers, 24- fixed links, 25- swivel beckets, 6- adjusting rods, 61- hooks, 7- guide rail poles, 8- supporting items, 81- support plates, 82- locking screws, 9- motors.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component Or there may also be component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it can directly be set Put on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The normally understood implication of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, is not that only limitation is of the invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more relevant The arbitrary and all combination of Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, a better embodiment of the invention provides a kind of cane planting cutting integrated device 100, including kind Part 1, support column 3, disleaf mechanism and cutting member 2 are planted, the plantation part 1 is installed in one end of support column 3, and the plantation part 1 is used With the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism includes the first disleaf part 5, the second disleaf part 4 and an adjusting rod 6, second disleaf Part 4 is located between the first disleaf part 5 and the plantation part 1, and the first disleaf part 5 is wrapped with the second disleaf part 4 Internal retainer ring 54, outside retainer ring 52 and six disleaf blades 53 are included, the internal retainer ring 54 is sheathed on the support column 3 On, and can stress slided along the support column 3, the outside retainer ring 52 is sheathed on outside the internal retainer ring 54, some Disleaf blade 53 connects the outside retainer ring 52 and the internal retainer ring 54, and each disleaf blade 53 is fixed along the outside Ring 52 radially extends, and a space worn for sugarcane is surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade 53.One end of the adjusting rod 6 with The outside retainer ring 52 of second disleaf part 4 is fixedly connected, and the outside retainer ring 52 of the other end and the first disleaf part 5 is slidably connected, 45 rotation of opposite first disleaf part of the second disleaf part can be made by operating the adjusting rod 6, and sugarcane is clamped in the first disleaf part 5 53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade disleaf blade 53 between;The cutting member 2 is rotatablely connected with the support column 3, And can stress around the support column 3 be axis rotate, sugarcane is cut off.In the present embodiment, removed in the first disleaf part 5 The direction of the blade of the disleaf blade 53 of the blade of leaf blade 53 and the second disleaf part 4 is on the contrary, when sugarcane is held on the first disleaf When between the disleaf blade 53 of the 53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade of part 5, the blade of disleaf blade 53 in the first disleaf part 5 With the blade of the disleaf blade 53 of the second disleaf part 4 towards sugarcane, to carry out comprehensive cleaning to the sugarcane top around sugarcane, Disleaf is more thorough.
In the present embodiment, adjusting rod 6 connects one end of the first disleaf part 5 equipped with a hook 61, the hook 61 Slidably it is articulated in the outside retainer ring 52 of the first disleaf part 5, by the outside retainer ring of 6 and first disleaf part 5 of adjusting rod 52 are slidably connected.
In the present embodiment, a guide rail pole 7 is additionally provided with the plantation part 1, the guide rail pole 7 and the support column 3 are flat OK, the outside retainer ring 52 of the first disleaf part 5 is equipped with a sliding bar 51, and the sliding bar 51 is away from first disleaf One end of part 5 is slidably connected with the guide rail pole 7, and the sliding bar 51 connects a motor 9, and the motor 9 can drive described Sliding bar 51 is slided along the guide rail pole 7 to drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column 3.
In the present embodiment, the cane planting cutting integrated device 100 further includes a supporting item 8, and the supporting item 8 wraps 81 and one locking screw 82 of support plate is included, the support plate 81 is slidably installed on the guide rail pole 7, to support the slip Bar 51, the locking screw 82 are screwed with the support plate 81, and one end offsets with guide rail pole 7, with the fixation support plate 81。
In the present embodiment, the plantation part 1 includes base 12 and lid 13, and a side opening is formed in the base 12 Cavity, to hold soil, the lid 13 is placed in the opening of the cavity.Lid mouth 14, institute are offered on the lid 13 Support column 3 is stated to wear the lid mouth 14 of the lid 13 and be connected with the base 12.The lid 13 offers six row's implantation holes 11, the radially extending along the outside retainer ring 52 of implantation hole 11 is often arranged, and set around the support column 3, it is sweet to plant Sugarcane seedling.The space that two neighboring disleaf blade 53 described in the position correspondence of the implantation hole 11 is formed, with the energy when sugarcane is ripe Enough wear the first disleaf part 5 and the second disleaf part 4.
In the present embodiment, the lid mouth 14 radially extending and penetrate through the lid 13 along the outside retainer ring 52 Neighboring, slides lid 13 along lid mouth 14 and can remove lid 13 from base 12.
In the present embodiment, the cutting member 2 of making includes guide ring 21, fixed link 24, cutter 22 and lever 23, institute State guide ring 21 to be set in outside the support column 3, and be fixedly connected with the guide rail pole 7 by the fixed link 24, it is described to cut Cutter 22 is rotatablely connected by a swivel becket 25 and the support column 3, and the swivel becket 25 is socketed on the support column 3, institute The one end for stating cutter 22 is fixedly connected with the swivel becket 25, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring 21, the operation One end of handle 23 and the cutter 22 are fixedly connected with respect to one end of support column 3, with operate lever 23 can drive it is described Cutter 22 are rotated with the support column 3 for axis, and sugarcane is cut off.
When in use, disleaf mechanism is moved to one end of the opposite plantation part 1 of support column 3, locking screw 82 is connected to Support plate 81 disleaf mechanism to be fixed, by sugarcane seed plant in implantation hole 11, sugarcane in implantation hole 11 growth and maturity into For elongated ripe sugarcane, sugarcane production enters the space between two disleaf blades 53.When gathering in sugarcane, adjusting rod 6 is operated The second disleaf part 4 is rotated so that sugarcane to be held on to the disleaf blade of the 53 and second disleaf part 4 of disleaf blade of the first disleaf part 5 Between 53, loosen locking screw 82, support plate 81 is slid into the bottom of guide rail pole 7, start motor 9, motor 9 passes through driving Sliding bar 51 makes disleaf mechanism be moved along support column 3 towards 1 direction of plantation part, and disleaf mechanism utilizes disleaf blade during the motion 53 remove sugarcane top, manual operation lever 23 make cutter 22 under the guiding of guide ring 21 and the drive of swivel becket 25 with Support column 3 is that axis rotates, and sugarcane cut, and will cut the sugarcane that finishes and takes out, promote disleaf mechanism and support plate 81 to One end of the opposite plantation part 1 of support column 3 is fixed, and the lid 13 for opening plantation part 1 takes out sugarcane root.
It is appreciated that lid 13 removes the unlimited lid mouth 14 in this present embodiment of mode, in other embodiments, can Think other modes.
It is appreciated that unlimited in this present embodiment manual of the type of drive of lever 23, in other embodiments, can Think that other modes drive.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, equal change or the modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cane planting cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:Including planting part, support column, disleaf mechanism and cutting member, The plantation part is installed in one end of support column, and the plantation part is to the seedling that grows cane;The disleaf mechanism is removed including first Leaf part, the second disleaf part and an adjusting rod, the second disleaf part are located between the first disleaf part and the plantation part, institute Stating the first disleaf part and the second disleaf part includes internal retainer ring, outside retainer ring and some disleaf blades, described interior Portion's Fixing shrink ring be arranged on the support column on, and can stress slided along the support column, the outside Fixing shrink ring is arranged on institute State outside internal retainer ring, some disleaf blades connect the outside retainer ring and the internal retainer ring, each disleaf blade edge The outside retainer ring radially extends, and a space worn for sugarcane, the adjusting rod are surrounded between adjacent two disleaf blade One end be fixedly connected with the outside retainer ring of the second disleaf part, the outside retainer ring of the other end and the first disleaf part, which is slided, to be connected Connect, operating the adjusting rod can make the second disleaf part that sugarcane are clamped in first and removed with respect to the first disleaf part rotation Between the disleaf blade of the disleaf blade of leaf part and the second disleaf part;The cutting member is rotatablely connected with the support column, and energy Hard to bear power is rotated around the support column for axis, and sugarcane is cut off.
2. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:One is additionally provided with the plantation part to lead Rail bar, the guide rail pole is parallel with the support column, and the outside retainer ring of the first disleaf part is equipped with a sliding bar, described The one end of sliding bar away from the first disleaf part is slidably connected with the guide rail pole, and the sliding bar connects a motor, described Motor can drive the sliding bar to be slided along the guide rail pole to drive the disleaf mechanism to be moved along the support column.
3. cane planting as claimed in claim 2 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cane planting cutting one dress Put and further include a supporting item, the supporting item includes support plate and a locking screw, and the support plate is slidably installed in described On guide rail pole, to support the sliding bar, the locking screw is screwed with the support plate, and one end offsets with guide rail pole, With the fixation support plate.
4. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The plantation part includes base and lid Body, the interior cavity for forming a side opening of the base, to hold soil, the lid is placed in the opening of the cavity, institute State support column to wear the lid and be connected with the base, the lid offers some row's implantation holes, often arranges implantation hole edge The outside retainer ring radially extends, and is set around the support column, to the seedling that grows cane.
5. cane planting as claimed in claim 1 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cutting member include guide ring, Fixed link, cutter and lever, the guide ring are set in outside the support column, and pass through the fixation with the guide rail pole Bar is fixedly connected, and one end of the cutter is rotatablely connected with the support column, and the other end is slidably connected with the guide ring, institute The one end for stating one end support column opposite with the cutter of lever is fixedly connected, and operation lever can drive the cutting Knife is rotated by axis of the support column, and sugarcane is cut off.
6. cane planting as claimed in claim 5 cuts integrated device, it is characterised in that:The cutter pass through a swivel becket It is rotatablely connected with the support column, the swivel becket is socketed on the support column, and the cutter are fixed with the swivel becket Connection.
CN201711338281.1A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter Pending CN107896633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711338281.1A CN107896633A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711338281.1A CN107896633A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107896633A true CN107896633A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61865693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711338281.1A Pending CN107896633A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of screw drives sugarcane harvesting planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107896633A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180413

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication