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CN107883199A - Light source body and application of OFED structure containing organic green light photoluminescent material and inorganic red light and yellow light phosphor composition - Google Patents

Light source body and application of OFED structure containing organic green light photoluminescent material and inorganic red light and yellow light phosphor composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107883199A
CN107883199A CN201710718607.7A CN201710718607A CN107883199A CN 107883199 A CN107883199 A CN 107883199A CN 201710718607 A CN201710718607 A CN 201710718607A CN 107883199 A CN107883199 A CN 107883199A
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light
led
light source
source body
inorganic
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陈志宽
武博
李晗
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Shenzhen Oufude Photoelectricity Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Oufude Photoelectricity Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/90Methods of manufacture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/002Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the encapsulation or the packaging of the semiconductor device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/005Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate is supporting also the light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L25/03Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
    • H01L25/04Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/075Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H10H20/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/85Packages
    • H10H20/851Wavelength conversion means
    • H10H20/8511Wavelength conversion means characterised by their material, e.g. binder
    • H10H20/8512Wavelength conversion materials
    • H10H20/8513Wavelength conversion materials having two or more wavelength conversion materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/85Packages
    • H10H20/851Wavelength conversion means
    • H10H20/8515Wavelength conversion means not being in contact with the bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/85Packages
    • H10H20/852Encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/85Packages
    • H10H20/852Encapsulations
    • H10H20/854Encapsulations characterised by their material, e.g. epoxy or silicone resins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F21Y2115/15Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10H20/036Manufacture or treatment of packages
    • H10H20/0361Manufacture or treatment of packages of wavelength conversion means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a light source body with an OFED structure, which contains an organic green light photoluminescence material, an inorganic red light and yellow light fluorescent powder composition, wherein the light source body comprises a PCB (printed circuit board) and a plurality of L ED light emitting devices arranged on the PCB, each L ED light emitting device comprises a L ED chip and a photoluminescence layer arranged above the L ED chip, the photoluminescence layer comprises at least one organic photoluminescence material, and the at least one organic photoluminescence material can emit light with longer wavelength under the excitation of the L ED chip.

Description

含有有机绿光光致发光材料与无机红光和黄光荧光粉组合物 的OFED结构的光源体及应用Composition containing organic green light photoluminescent material and inorganic red light and yellow light phosphor powder Light source body and application of OFED structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及照明光源技术领域,尤其涉及一种含有有机绿光光致发光材料与无机红光和黄光荧光粉组合物的具有OFED结构的光源体及其应用。The invention relates to the technical field of lighting sources, in particular to a light source body with an OFED structure containing an organic green photoluminescence material and inorganic red and yellow phosphors and an application thereof.

背景技术Background technique

自从白炽灯发明至今,电光源技术的发展已经有100多年的历史。其中,发光二极管(Light emitting diode,LED)技术具有功耗低、寿命长、回收容易等优势,被公认为未来的最佳光源,在照明领域赢得了市场和消费者的青睐。过去几十年,随着LED材料及封装技术的不断进步,LED产品亮度不断提高,应用越来越广泛。Since the invention of the incandescent lamp, the development of electric light source technology has a history of more than 100 years. Among them, Light emitting diode (LED) technology has the advantages of low power consumption, long life, and easy recycling. It is recognized as the best light source in the future and has won the favor of the market and consumers in the field of lighting. In the past few decades, with the continuous progress of LED materials and packaging technology, the brightness of LED products has been continuously improved, and the application has become more and more extensive.

传统的白光LED光源结构大致分为以下三种:The structure of traditional white LED light sources can be roughly divided into the following three types:

(1)蓝光LED芯片激发黄色无机荧光粉结构;(1) The blue LED chip excites the yellow inorganic phosphor structure;

(2)紫外LED芯片同时激发红绿蓝三色无机荧光粉结构;(2) The ultraviolet LED chip simultaneously excites the red, green and blue three-color inorganic phosphor structure;

(3)红绿蓝三色LED集成结构。(3) Red, green and blue three-color LED integrated structure.

然而,不论采用何种结构的白光LED光源,都存在如下的缺陷:第一,具有窄光谱、高亮度的技术特点,相比于全光谱的自然光,显得不够柔和,而且过高的亮度对眼睛有较大的刺激性,容易造成人眼损伤;第二,窄谱光显色性差,不能还原真实颜色,容易给人造成错觉;第三,LED的光谱不连续,波长单一,而且短波长的光谱能量很高,长期在一种波段的强光照射下,必然会让人降低对其他颜色的分辨能力,并有可能引发色弱等问题。However, no matter what kind of structure the white light LED light source adopts, there are the following defects: First, it has the technical characteristics of narrow spectrum and high brightness. It is highly irritating and easy to cause eye damage; second, the narrow-spectrum light has poor color rendering, cannot restore the true color, and is easy to cause illusions; third, the spectrum of LED is discontinuous, the wavelength is single, and the short-wavelength The spectral energy is very high. Long-term exposure to strong light in one wavelength band will inevitably reduce the ability to distinguish other colors, and may cause problems such as color weakness.

随着生活质量的不断提高,健康成为人们越来越多关注的话题。在此基础上,对于眼睛的保护能力则是选用家用灯具的重要标准。世界各国都对这一问题给予了足够的重视。例如今年美国医药协会刚刚通过了一份关于LED路灯的正式声明,建议降低一种新路灯的色温和亮度,并建议路灯的色温不要超过3000K,否则意味着更多的短波蓝光,有可能对健康造成危害。而我国最新灯具国标GB700.1-2015也明确规定了蓝光的危害等级。With the continuous improvement of the quality of life, health has become a topic of increasing concern. On this basis, the ability to protect the eyes is an important criterion for selecting household lamps. All countries in the world have paid enough attention to this issue. For example, the American Medical Association has just passed an official statement on LED street lamps this year, suggesting that the color temperature and brightness of a new street lamp should be reduced, and that the color temperature of street lamps should not exceed 3000K, otherwise it means more short-wave blue light, which may be harmful to health. cause harm. The latest national standard for lamps and lanterns in my country, GB700.1-2015, also clearly stipulates the hazard level of blue light.

目前,从技术层面来说,考虑到光源的光谱连续性、色温、频闪、亮度分布、蓝光及红光组分分布等各种因素,现有的市场中还没有真正意义的护眼健康灯具。国际市场上最主流的LED芯片是440nm和450nm芯片,与传统无机荧光粉对应性非常强,封装出来的LED光谱是固定的,含有大量短波长蓝光,对人类视力损害非常大。At present, from a technical point of view, considering various factors such as the spectral continuity of the light source, color temperature, strobe, brightness distribution, blue light and red light component distribution, there is no real eye-protecting and healthy lamp in the existing market. . The most mainstream LED chips in the international market are 440nm and 450nm chips, which are very compatible with traditional inorganic phosphors. The packaged LEDs have a fixed spectrum and contain a large amount of short-wavelength blue light, which is very harmful to human vision.

综上,考虑到白光LED在照明方面存在的缺陷,对于多光谱发光二极管技术的改进将是未来LED研究领域的重中之重。In summary, considering the shortcomings of white LEDs in lighting, the improvement of multi-spectrum light-emitting diode technology will be the top priority in the field of LED research in the future.

发明内容Contents of the invention

鉴于上述问题,本发明的第一个目的是提供一种基于LED的光源体。In view of the above problems, the first object of the present invention is to provide an LED-based light source body.

该模块是一种新型荧光材料的多光谱发光二极管技术,简称有机荧光发光二极管技术(Organic Light emitting diode,OLED)。该技术将传统LED技术与有机光致发光材料结合起来,通过传统LED光源激发多种有机光致发光材料(包括荧光发光和磷光发光),使光源的辐射光谱得到大幅度展宽,打造柔和健康的白光照明光谱。This module is a multi-spectrum light-emitting diode technology of a new type of fluorescent material, referred to as organic light emitting diode technology (Organic Light emitting diode, OLED). This technology combines traditional LED technology with organic photoluminescent materials, and excites a variety of organic photoluminescent materials (including fluorescent light and phosphorescent light) through traditional LED light sources, so that the radiation spectrum of the light source is greatly broadened, creating a soft and healthy environment. White Light Illumination Spectrum.

相比于传统的白光光源,本发明所述产品一方面通过不同有机光致发光材料的搭配,提高了光谱的显色指数和色纯度;另一方面采用>460nm的蓝光LED芯片,降低了蓝光对于人眼的危害,实现了真正意义上的健康光源。OFED技术将为日常照明、亮光光源和健康护眼灯具等领域带来重大的创新和变革。Compared with the traditional white light source, on the one hand, the product of the present invention improves the color rendering index and color purity of the spectrum through the matching of different organic photoluminescent materials; For the harm to the human eye, a healthy light source in the true sense has been realized. OFED technology will bring major innovations and changes in the fields of daily lighting, bright light sources and healthy eye protection lamps.

本发明的第二个目的在于提供一种包含应用如上所述OFED技术构建的LED光源体的照明设备。该照明设备考虑了光源的光谱连续性、色温、频闪、亮度分布、蓝光及红光组分分布等各种因素,在技术层面能够达到真正的护眼功效。The second object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device comprising an LED light source body constructed by applying the above-mentioned OFED technology. The lighting equipment considers various factors such as the spectral continuity of the light source, color temperature, strobe, brightness distribution, blue light and red light component distribution, etc., and can achieve real eye protection effect at the technical level.

为解决上述第一个技术问题,本发明采用了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种基于LED的光源体,包括PCB板和设置于PCB板上的多个LED发光器件,A light source body based on LEDs, including a PCB board and a plurality of LED light emitting devices arranged on the PCB board,

每一个所述LED发光器件包括LED芯片和设置在其上方的光致发光层,其中,Each of the LED light-emitting devices includes an LED chip and a photoluminescent layer disposed thereon, wherein,

所述光致发光层包含至少一种有机绿光光致发光材料、至少一种无机黄光荧光粉和至少一种无机红光荧光粉。The photoluminescent layer comprises at least one organic green photoluminescent material, at least one inorganic yellow phosphor and at least one inorganic red phosphor.

优选地,所述光致发光层的发光为荧光发光和/或磷光发光。Preferably, the luminescence of the photoluminescent layer is fluorescence luminescence and/or phosphorescence luminescence.

优选地,所述LED芯片是蓝光LED芯片。Preferably, the LED chip is a blue LED chip.

优选地,所述蓝光LED芯片的发射波长为460-470nm。Preferably, the emission wavelength of the blue LED chip is 460-470nm.

进一步优选地,Further preferably,

所述有机绿光光致发光材料的发射波长为500-560nm;The emission wavelength of the organic green light photoluminescent material is 500-560nm;

所述无机黄光荧光粉的发射波长为567-595nm;The emission wavelength of the inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is 567-595nm;

所述无机红光荧光粉的发射波长为611-650nm。The emission wavelength of the inorganic red fluorescent powder is 611-650nm.

进一步优选地,Further preferably,

所述无机红光荧光粉的吸收峰值波长为530-590nm;The absorption peak wavelength of the inorganic red phosphor is 530-590nm;

所述有机绿光光致发光材料的吸收峰值波长为450-470nm;The absorption peak wavelength of the organic green photoluminescent material is 450-470nm;

所述无机黄光荧光粉的吸收峰值波长为450-470nm;The absorption peak wavelength of the inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is 450-470nm;

优选地,所述有机绿光光致发光材料选自有机发光小分子、发光聚合物和有机发光配合物,如(E)-4-((氰基苯亚甲基)氨基)苯甲酸、2,7-二(4-吡啶基)-9-芴酮、4,7-二(3,5-二叔丁基苯基)-2,1,3-苯并噻二唑、N,N'-二甲基-喹吖啶酮和/或2,3,6,7-四氢-1,1,7,7-四甲基-1H,5H,11H-10-(2-苯并噻唑基)-喹嗪并[9,9A,1GH]香豆素等;Preferably, the organic green photoluminescent material is selected from small organic light-emitting molecules, light-emitting polymers and organic light-emitting complexes, such as (E)-4-((cyanobenzylidene)amino)benzoic acid, 2 ,7-bis(4-pyridyl)-9-fluorenone, 4,7-bis(3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, N,N' -Dimethyl-quinacridone and/or 2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-1H,5H,11H-10-(2-benzothiazolyl )-quinazino[9,9A,1GH]coumarin, etc.;

优选地,所述无机黄光荧光粉或无机红光荧光粉可以选自硅酸盐、氟硅酸盐、氯硅酸盐、铝酸盐、氮氧化物、氮化物、钨酸盐、钼酸盐、硫氧化物等系列荧光粉,优选为硅酸盐系列荧光粉等,具体的荧光粉如:氟硅酸盐红光荧光粉Y3.5Eu0.83(SiO4)3F、氟硅酸盐红光荧光粉Y3.13Eu1.2(SiO4)3F、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.999Eu0.001SiO4、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.99Eu0.01SiO4、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.995Eu0.005SiO4、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Ba2Y2.5Eu0.5[SiO4]3F、硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.95Eu0.05SiO4、硅酸盐黄光荧光粉(Sr0.83Ba0.14)2.79SiO4:Eu0.03、La3.98Ca(SiO4)3O:0.02Ce3+、La3.9Ca(SiO4)3O:0.1Ce3+等。Preferably, the inorganic yellow phosphor or the inorganic red phosphor can be selected from silicate, fluorosilicate, chlorosilicate, aluminate, nitrogen oxide, nitride, tungstate, molybdic acid Salt, sulfur oxide and other series of phosphors, preferably silicate series phosphors, etc. Specific phosphors such as: fluorosilicate red phosphor Y 3.5 Eu 0.83 (SiO 4 ) 3 F, fluorosilicate red Optical phosphor Y 3.13 Eu 1.2 (SiO 4 ) 3 F, silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.07 Eu 0.03 SiO 4 , silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.999 Eu 0.001 SiO 4 , silicate red Optical phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.99 Eu 0.01 SiO 4 , silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.995 Eu 0.005 SiO 4 , silicate red phosphor Ba 2 Y 2.5 Eu 0.5 [SiO 4 ] 3 F, silicic acid Salt red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.95 Eu 0.05 SiO 4 , silicate yellow phosphor (Sr 0.83 Ba 0.14 ) 2.79 SiO 4 : Eu 0.03 , La 3.98 Ca(SiO 4 ) 3 O: 0.02Ce 3+ , La 3.9 Ca(SiO 4 ) 3 O: 0.1Ce 3+ etc.

优选地,所述光致发光层是涂覆在所述LED芯片上方的封装胶体,所述封装胶体中均匀掺杂了所述有机绿光光致发光材料、所述无机黄光荧光粉和所述无机红光荧光粉。Preferably, the photoluminescence layer is an encapsulation colloid coated on the LED chip, and the encapsulation colloid is uniformly doped with the organic green photoluminescence material, the inorganic yellow light phosphor and the Inorganic red fluorescent powder.

优选地,所述封装胶体为液态的热固化胶经过加热后固化形成的固态物质,所述热固化胶,可以选自环氧树脂、硅胶等。Preferably, the encapsulating colloid is a solid substance formed by curing a liquid thermosetting glue after being heated, and the thermosetting glue can be selected from epoxy resin, silica gel and the like.

本发明所述光致发光层的制备方法可以为将液态的热固化胶、所述有机绿光光致发光材料、所述无机黄光荧光粉和所述无机红光荧光粉按配比混合均匀后,加热固化得到。The preparation method of the photoluminescent layer of the present invention can be that the liquid thermosetting adhesive, the organic green light photoluminescent material, the inorganic yellow light phosphor and the inorganic red light phosphor are uniformly mixed according to the proportion. , obtained by heating and curing.

其中,所述封装胶体、所述有机绿光光致发光材料、所述无机黄光荧光粉和所述无机红光荧光粉的质量比优选为1:(0.00001~0.002):(0.15~0.40):(0.15~0.40)。Wherein, the mass ratio of the encapsulating colloid, the organic green photoluminescent material, the inorganic yellow phosphor and the inorganic red phosphor is preferably 1: (0.00001-0.002): (0.15-0.40) : (0.15~0.40).

优选的一种光致发光层的组成包括:封装胶体、有机绿光光致发光材料(E)-4-((氰基苯亚甲基)氨基)苯甲酸、无机黄光荧光粉La3.98Ca(SiO4)3O:0.02Ce3+、无机红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4;其中,封装胶体、有机绿光光致发光材料、无机黄光荧光粉、无机红光荧光粉的质量比为1:(0.0001~0.0005):(0.15~0.40):(0.15~0.40)。A preferred composition of the photoluminescent layer includes: encapsulating colloid, organic green light photoluminescent material (E)-4-((cyanobenzylidene)amino)benzoic acid, inorganic yellow fluorescent powder La 3.98 Ca (SiO 4 ) 3 O: 0.02Ce 3+ , inorganic red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.07 Eu 0.03 SiO 4 ; among them, encapsulating colloid, organic green photoluminescent material, inorganic yellow phosphor, inorganic red phosphor The mass ratio is 1:(0.0001~0.0005):(0.15~0.40):(0.15~0.40).

本发明所述LED发光器件的制备方法为:将液态的热固化胶、所述有机绿光光致发光材料、所述无机黄光荧光粉和所述无机红光荧光粉按配比混合均匀后,用点胶机点胶到LED芯片上,即封装在发光杯内,将热固化胶加热固化得到。The preparation method of the LED light-emitting device of the present invention is as follows: after uniformly mixing the liquid thermosetting adhesive, the organic green light photoluminescent material, the inorganic yellow light phosphor and the inorganic red light phosphor according to the proportion, Use a glue dispenser to dispense glue onto the LED chip, that is, package it in a light-emitting cup, and heat and cure the heat-curing glue to obtain it.

优选地,本发明的LED光源体发出的白光光谱接近于自然光光谱。Preferably, the white light spectrum emitted by the LED light source body of the present invention is close to the natural light spectrum.

目前最通用的白光LED光源技术为蓝光LED芯片激发黄色荧光粉。其发光原理为:LED芯片发射出的光被LED内部封装的无机荧光粉多重吸收,并被多重反射,最终发射至灯具外部。但是该种结构所发射出的光谱非常单调,色彩还原度较差。且无机荧光粉的激发光谱和发射光谱位移大,且高颜色转换效率低,造成其显色指数不佳。At present, the most common white light LED light source technology is to excite yellow phosphor powder by blue LED chip. The principle of light emission is: the light emitted by the LED chip is absorbed multiple times by the inorganic phosphor powder packaged inside the LED, and is reflected multiple times, and finally emitted to the outside of the lamp. However, the spectrum emitted by this structure is very monotonous, and the color reproduction is poor. Moreover, the excitation spectrum and emission spectrum of the inorganic phosphor have a large shift, and the high color conversion efficiency is low, resulting in poor color rendering index.

本发明的基于OFED技术而设计出的LED光源体,通过引入合适的有机光致发光材料,很好地解决了上述问题。其发光原理在于:选择合适的有机光致发光材料,利用有机光致发光材料全部或部分取代封装胶体中掺杂的无机荧光粉,依靠蓝光LED芯片光以及有可能存在的无机荧光粉发出的光进一步激发有机光致发光材料,令其发射出符合要求的有机荧光或者磷光。The LED light source body designed based on the OFED technology of the present invention solves the above problems well by introducing a suitable organic photoluminescent material. The principle of light emission is: select the appropriate organic photoluminescent material, use the organic photoluminescent material to replace all or part of the inorganic phosphor powder doped in the encapsulation colloid, and rely on the blue LED chip light and the light emitted by the inorganic phosphor powder that may exist. The organic photoluminescent material is further excited to make it emit organic fluorescence or phosphorescence that meets requirements.

由于有机光致发光材料的多样性,可以根据需要任意调节封装结构中所加入的有机发光材料的种类、添加量、配比和组合,甚至根据需要可任意混配不同色彩的有机光致发光材料和无机荧光粉,并调整浓度和颜色,以令最终发光材料组合物尽可能多的吸收蓝光LED芯片的发射光谱,减少能量损失,并调整发射光谱的波长范围,使其尽量接近于自然光光谱,打造还原真实颜色、柔和性佳的白光照明光源。Due to the diversity of organic photoluminescent materials, the type, addition amount, proportion and combination of organic light-emitting materials added to the packaging structure can be adjusted arbitrarily according to needs, and even organic photoluminescent materials of different colors can be arbitrarily mixed according to needs and inorganic phosphor, and adjust the concentration and color, so that the final luminescent material composition absorbs the emission spectrum of the blue LED chip as much as possible, reduces energy loss, and adjusts the wavelength range of the emission spectrum to make it as close as possible to the natural light spectrum, Create a white light lighting source that restores true colors and is soft.

另一方面,国际市场上最主流的LED芯片是440nm和450nm芯片,因为450nm蓝光芯片激发黄色YAG荧光粉的效率最高。但是如此组合封装出来的LED光谱是固定的,含有大量短波长蓝光,该短波长蓝光可以穿透角膜和晶状体,直达眼底黄斑区,对眼球造成不可修复伤害,对人类视力损害非常大。此外,所采用的无机荧光粉一般以稀土元素为发光中心,混配比例约为30%,添加量大,且微米级的荧光粉颗粒与封装胶体混配效果差,导致产品的光性能不均一,需要增加分拣工艺。这些都拉高了整个器件的生产成本。On the other hand, the most mainstream LED chips in the international market are 440nm and 450nm chips, because 450nm blue light chips have the highest efficiency in exciting yellow YAG phosphors. However, the LED spectrum packaged in this way is fixed and contains a large amount of short-wavelength blue light. The short-wavelength blue light can penetrate the cornea and lens and reach the macular area of the fundus, causing irreparable damage to the eyeball and causing great damage to human vision. In addition, the inorganic phosphors used generally use rare earth elements as the luminescence center, the mixing ratio is about 30%, the addition amount is large, and the mixing effect of micron-sized phosphor particles and encapsulating colloid is poor, resulting in uneven optical performance of the product , need to increase the sorting process. These all drive up the production cost of the whole device.

针对上述问题,本发明基于OFED技术而设计出的LED背光模组也能很好的解决。通过引入有机光致发光材料,本发明特殊的发光组合物不仅对通用的440nm、450nmxin芯片有良好吸收,更是对460、470nm等≥460nm的芯片都可以适配,并且可以通过调整发光材料的含量、种类以及组合配比,实现对LED光谱的可调和定制。且与无机荧光粉高达30%的用量相比,掺杂了有机荧光材料,由于其高效的光转化效率,其用量可以降低一千倍以上,且其能与封装胶体互溶,产品均一性佳,免除了分拣工艺。如上的有益效果使得LED成品整体价格下降30%以上。In view of the above problems, the LED backlight module designed based on the OFED technology of the present invention can also be well solved. By introducing organic photoluminescent materials, the special luminescent composition of the present invention not only has good absorption for general-purpose 440nm and 450nm chips, but also can adapt to 460, 470nm, etc. The content, type and combination ratio realize the adjustment and customization of LED spectrum. And compared with the dosage of inorganic fluorescent powder as high as 30%, doped with organic fluorescent materials, due to its high light conversion efficiency, its dosage can be reduced by more than a thousand times, and it can be miscible with the packaging colloid, and the product has good uniformity. The sorting process is eliminated. The above beneficial effects make the overall price of LED finished products drop by more than 30%.

为解决上述第二个问题,本发明提供了所述基于LED的光源体在照明中的应用。To solve the second problem above, the present invention provides the application of the LED-based light source body in lighting.

本发明采用如下的技术方案:The present invention adopts following technical scheme:

一种照明设备,包括所述的基于LED的光源体和驱动IC。A lighting device includes the LED-based light source body and a driving IC.

除了光效外,对于眼睛的保护能力是选用照明设备,尤其是家用灯具的重要标准。然而目前常用的灯具在这方面存在很多不足,如下表1所示:In addition to light efficiency, the ability to protect the eyes is an important criterion for selecting lighting equipment, especially household lamps. However, currently commonly used lamps have many deficiencies in this regard, as shown in Table 1 below:

表1 理想护眼灯的标准与当前常用光源的不足Table 1 The standard of ideal eye protection lamp and the shortage of current commonly used light sources

因此,从技术层面来说,考虑到光源的光谱连续性、色温、频闪、亮度分布、蓝光及红光组分分布等各种因素,当前还没有真正意义的护眼健康灯具。Therefore, from a technical point of view, considering various factors such as the spectral continuity of the light source, color temperature, strobe, brightness distribution, blue light and red light component distribution, there is currently no real eye-protecting and healthy lamp.

而本发明所设计的照明设备中的发光组合物对440nm、450nm、460nm、470nm等芯片都可以适配,并且通过多种有机光致发光材料或者有机与无机发光材料组合的调配,实现对LED光谱的可调和定制,完美实现光谱连续性、低色温、蓝光组分少、红外组分少的要求。同时通过对封装结构的设计,使光源的散射更加均匀,从而得到理想的健康光源,为眼睛提供最大程度的保护。从符合护眼灯具要求的角度来排序:本发明OFED光源>蜡烛>白炽灯>黄色节能灯>白色节能灯>黄色LED灯>白色LED灯。However, the light-emitting composition in the lighting equipment designed by the present invention can be adapted to chips such as 440nm, 450nm, 460nm, and 470nm, and through the deployment of various organic photoluminescent materials or combinations of organic and inorganic light-emitting materials, LED The adjustable and customized spectrum can perfectly meet the requirements of spectral continuity, low color temperature, less blue light components, and less infrared components. At the same time, through the design of the packaging structure, the scattering of the light source is more uniform, so as to obtain an ideal healthy light source and provide maximum protection for the eyes. Sorted from the angle of meeting the requirements of eye protection lamps: OFED light source of the present invention>candle>incandescent lamp>yellow energy-saving lamp>white energy-saving lamp>yellow LED lamp>white LED lamp.

因此,本发明的照明设备,所发出的光谱中包含所有色彩特征,显色指数高,可根据需要可将Ra调整至100;使用≥460nm蓝光芯片,极大降低了蓝光危害,且无红外光危害,能够获得更柔和的发光灯具;降低了多光谱LED芯片加工难度,工艺制备简单,成本可控,并且通过电路设计,可避免频闪危害。本发明的照明设备作为OFED技术的延伸应用,可制备真正意义上的健康光源,实现光源的创新和变革。Therefore, the lighting equipment of the present invention contains all color characteristics in the emitted spectrum, and has a high color rendering index, and Ra can be adjusted to 100 according to needs; using ≥ 460nm blue light chips greatly reduces the harm of blue light, and has no infrared light Harm, can obtain softer light-emitting lamps; reduce the difficulty of multi-spectrum LED chip processing, process preparation is simple, cost controllable, and through circuit design, can avoid stroboscopic hazards. As an extended application of the OFED technology, the lighting device of the present invention can prepare healthy light sources in a true sense, and realize innovation and transformation of light sources.

本发明有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1、有机光致发光材料的光谱多样性强。1. Organic photoluminescent materials have strong spectral diversity.

本发明的光致发光层材料组合物的色彩和吸收光谱可任意调整,不同色彩的发光材料可任意混配,并调整浓度和颜色,从而得到需要的LED光谱。The color and absorption spectrum of the photoluminescent layer material composition of the present invention can be adjusted arbitrarily, and luminescent materials of different colors can be mixed arbitrarily, and the concentration and color can be adjusted, so as to obtain the required LED spectrum.

2、优秀的芯片适配性。2. Excellent chip adaptability.

国际市场上主流的芯片是440nm和450nm芯片,与传统无机荧光粉对应性非常强。而本发明的特殊发光组合物对440、450、460、470nm等芯片都可以适配,并且可以通过调整发光组合物中的含量和不同工艺制程,实现对LED光谱的可调和定制。The mainstream chips in the international market are 440nm and 450nm chips, which are very compatible with traditional inorganic phosphors. The special luminescent composition of the present invention can be adapted to 440, 450, 460, 470nm and other chips, and can adjust and customize the LED spectrum by adjusting the content of the luminescent composition and different processes.

3、健康光源。3. Healthy light source.

相比于传统的白光LED,OFED提高了色纯度和光谱宽度,具有更高的显色指数和较低的蓝光污染,真正实现健康光源。Compared with traditional white LEDs, OFED improves color purity and spectral width, has a higher color rendering index and lower blue light pollution, and truly realizes a healthy light source.

4、高光效、低能耗。4. High light efficiency and low energy consumption.

相比传统LED,OFED由于光谱更宽、分布更平衡,因此在在相同功率下可以得到更高的亮度,具有更高的发光效率。根据测试,在相同亮度条件下,OFED光源的能耗比传统LED可以节省15%-50%。Compared with traditional LEDs, OFED can obtain higher brightness and higher luminous efficiency under the same power due to its wider spectrum and more balanced distribution. According to the test, under the same brightness condition, the energy consumption of OFED light source can save 15%-50% compared with traditional LED.

5、低成本。5. Low cost.

本发明技术方案对光致发光材料的用量相比常规LED可以降低一千倍以上,该水平属于世界第一。通过该核心技术,可以使得LED整体价格下降30%以上。同时OFED照明设备的制备工艺比较简单,生产成本相对可控。Compared with conventional LEDs, the amount of photoluminescent materials used in the technical solution of the present invention can be reduced by more than one thousand times, which is the first level in the world. Through this core technology, the overall price of LED can be reduced by more than 30%. At the same time, the preparation process of OFED lighting equipment is relatively simple, and the production cost is relatively controllable.

6、性能相对稳定6. Relatively stable performance

OFED照明设备中所用到的有机光致发光材料只参与光激发的荧光或磷光辐射,稳定性相较OLED类产品更高。The organic photoluminescent materials used in OFED lighting equipment only participate in the light-excited fluorescence or phosphorescence radiation, and their stability is higher than that of OLED products.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出了现有技术中白光LED光源体的传统封装结构。其中,1-发光杯、2-封装胶体、3-无机荧光粉、4-PCB板、5-LED芯片。Fig. 1 shows a traditional packaging structure of a white LED light source body in the prior art. Among them, 1-light-emitting cup, 2-encapsulating colloid, 3-inorganic phosphor, 4-PCB board, 5-LED chip.

图2示出了本发明中的白光LED光源体的封装结构。其中,1-发光杯、2-封装胶体、3-无机荧光粉、4-PCB板、5-LED芯片,6-有机绿光光致发光材料。Fig. 2 shows the packaging structure of the white LED light source body in the present invention. Among them, 1-light-emitting cup, 2-encapsulating colloid, 3-inorganic phosphor, 4-PCB board, 5-LED chip, 6-organic green photoluminescent material.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明提供的防伪方法及系统进行详细描述。在这些附图中,对于相同或者相当的构成要素,标注相同标号。以下仅为本发明的防伪方法及系统的最佳实施方式,本发明并不仅限于下述内容。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the anti-counterfeiting method and system provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In these drawings, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same or corresponding components. The following are only the best implementation modes of the anti-counterfeiting method and system of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following content.

实施例1Example 1

如图2所示,一种基于LED的光源体,包括PCB板4和设置于PCB板4上的LED发光器件,所述LED发光器件包括蓝光LED芯片5和设置在其上方的光致发光层;As shown in Figure 2, an LED-based light source body includes a PCB board 4 and an LED light-emitting device arranged on the PCB board 4, and the LED light-emitting device includes a blue LED chip 5 and a photoluminescent layer arranged above it ;

所述光致发光层是涂覆在所述LED芯片上方的封装胶体2,封装胶体2装载于发光杯1中,涂层厚度为0.3mm,所述封装胶体2中均匀掺杂了有机绿光光致发光材料6、无机荧光粉3(无机红光荧光粉+无机黄光荧光粉)。The photoluminescent layer is an encapsulant 2 coated above the LED chip. The encapsulant 2 is loaded in the luminescent cup 1 with a coating thickness of 0.3 mm. The encapsulant 2 is evenly doped with organic green light. Photoluminescence material 6, inorganic fluorescent powder 3 (inorganic red fluorescent powder+inorganic yellow fluorescent powder).

所述蓝光LED芯片的发射波长为465nm。The emission wavelength of the blue LED chip is 465nm.

所述有机绿光光致发光材料为(E)-4-((氰基苯亚甲基)氨基)苯甲酸(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201610307169.0);其发射波长为540nm。The organic green photoluminescent material is (E)-4-((cyanobenzylidene)amino)benzoic acid (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201610307169.0); its emission wavelength is 540nm.

所述无机红光荧光粉为硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201710291161.4);其发射波长为613nm。The inorganic red phosphor is silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.07 Eu 0.03 SiO 4 (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201710291161.4); its emission wavelength is 613nm.

所述无机黄光荧光粉为La3.9Ca(SiO4)3O:0.1Ce3+(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201110060588.6);其发射波长为560nm。The inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is La 3.9 Ca(SiO 4 ) 3 O:0.1Ce 3+ (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201110060588.6); its emission wavelength is 560nm.

本实施例所述LED发光器件的制备方法为:将液态的KMT-2091环氧树脂、有机绿光光致发光材料、无机红光荧光粉、无机黄光荧光粉按质量比1:0.0005:0.2:0.15混合均匀后,加热固化得到,加热温度为130℃,加热时间为4h。The preparation method of the LED light-emitting device described in this embodiment is: liquid KMT-2091 epoxy resin, organic green photoluminescent material, inorganic red phosphor, and inorganic yellow phosphor in a mass ratio of 1:0.0005:0.2 : 0.15 After mixing evenly, it is obtained by heating and curing. The heating temperature is 130°C and the heating time is 4h.

实施例1所述的基于LED的光源体可以用于照明,与驱动IC共同组成照明设备,其波长连续性相比传统白光LED大幅提升,且色温为2842K,护眼效果更佳。The LED-based light source body described in Embodiment 1 can be used for lighting, and together with the driving IC to form lighting equipment, its wavelength continuity is greatly improved compared with traditional white LEDs, and the color temperature is 2842K, which has better eye protection effect.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示,一种基于LED的光源体,包括PCB板4和设置于PCB板4上的LED发光器件,所述LED发光器件包括蓝光LED芯片5和设置在其上方的光致发光层;As shown in Figure 2, an LED-based light source body includes a PCB board 4 and an LED light-emitting device arranged on the PCB board 4, and the LED light-emitting device includes a blue LED chip 5 and a photoluminescent layer arranged above it ;

所述光致发光层是涂覆在所述LED芯片上方的封装胶体2,封装胶体2装载于发光杯1中,涂层厚度为0.3mm,所述封装胶体2中均匀掺杂了有机绿光光致发光材料6、无机荧光粉3(无机红光荧光粉+无机黄光荧光粉)。The photoluminescent layer is an encapsulant 2 coated above the LED chip. The encapsulant 2 is loaded in the luminescent cup 1 with a coating thickness of 0.3 mm. The encapsulant 2 is evenly doped with organic green light. Photoluminescence material 6, inorganic fluorescent powder 3 (inorganic red fluorescent powder+inorganic yellow fluorescent powder).

所述蓝光LED芯片的发射波长为470nm。The emission wavelength of the blue LED chip is 470nm.

所述有机绿光光致发光材料为(E)-4-((氰基苯亚甲基)氨基)苯甲酸(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201610307169.0);其发射波长为540nm。The organic green photoluminescent material is (E)-4-((cyanobenzylidene)amino)benzoic acid (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201610307169.0); its emission wavelength is 540nm.

所述无机红光荧光粉为硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201710291161.4);其发射波长为613nm。The inorganic red phosphor is silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.07 Eu 0.03 SiO 4 (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201710291161.4); its emission wavelength is 613nm.

所述无机黄光荧光粉为La3.98Ca(SiO4)3O:0.02Ce3+(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201110060588.6);其发射波长为555nm。The inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is La 3.98 Ca(SiO 4 ) 3 O:0.02Ce 3+ (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201110060588.6); its emission wavelength is 555nm.

本实施例所述LED发光器件的制备方法为:将液态的KMT-2091环氧树脂、有机绿光光致发光材料、无机红光荧光粉、无机黄光荧光粉按质量比1:0.0002:0.15:0.4混合均匀后,加热固化得到,加热温度为130℃,加热时间为4h。The preparation method of the LED light-emitting device described in this embodiment is: liquid KMT-2091 epoxy resin, organic green photoluminescent material, inorganic red phosphor, and inorganic yellow phosphor in a mass ratio of 1:0.0002:0.15 : 0.4 After mixing evenly, it is obtained by heating and curing. The heating temperature is 130°C and the heating time is 4h.

实施例2所述的基于LED的光源体可以用于照明,与驱动IC共同组成照明设备,其波长连续性相比传统白光LED大幅提升,且色温为2790K,护眼效果更佳。The LED-based light source body described in Embodiment 2 can be used for lighting, and together with the driving IC to form a lighting device, its wavelength continuity is greatly improved compared with traditional white LEDs, and the color temperature is 2790K, and the eye protection effect is better.

实施例3Example 3

与实施例2基本相同,区别仅在于:本实施例所述LED发光器件的制备方法为:将液态的KMT-2091环氧树脂、有机绿光光致发光材料、无机红光荧光粉、无机黄光荧光粉按质量比1:0.0005:0.15:0.15混合均匀后,加热固化得到,加热温度为130℃,加热时间为4h。It is basically the same as Example 2, the only difference is that the preparation method of the LED light-emitting device described in this example is: liquid KMT-2091 epoxy resin, organic green light photoluminescent material, inorganic red phosphor, inorganic yellow The optical phosphor powder is obtained by mixing uniformly according to the mass ratio of 1:0.0005:0.15:0.15, and heating and curing. The heating temperature is 130° C., and the heating time is 4 hours.

实施例3所述的基于LED的光源体可以用于照明,与驱动IC共同组成照明设备,其波长连续性相比传统白光LED大幅提升,且色温为2712K,护眼效果更佳。The LED-based light source body described in Embodiment 3 can be used for lighting, and together with the driving IC to form lighting equipment, its wavelength continuity is greatly improved compared with traditional white LEDs, and the color temperature is 2712K, which has better eye protection effect.

对比例comparative example

如图1所示,一种基于LED的光源体,包括PCB板4和设置于PCB板4上的LED发光器件,所述LED发光器件包括蓝光LED芯片5和设置在其上方的光致发光层;As shown in Figure 1, a kind of light source body based on LED, comprises PCB board 4 and the LED light-emitting device that is arranged on PCB board 4, and described LED light-emitting device comprises blue light LED chip 5 and is arranged on the photoluminescent layer above it ;

所述光致发光层是涂覆在所述LED芯片上方的封装胶体2,封装胶体2装载于发光杯1中,涂层厚度为0.3mm,所述封装胶体2中均匀掺杂了无机荧光粉3(无机绿光荧光粉+无机红光荧光粉+无机黄光荧光粉)。The photoluminescent layer is an encapsulating colloid 2 coated on the LED chip, the encapsulating colloid 2 is loaded in the luminescent cup 1, the coating thickness is 0.3 mm, and the encapsulating colloid 2 is uniformly doped with inorganic phosphor powder 3 (inorganic green phosphor + inorganic red phosphor + inorganic yellow phosphor).

所述蓝光LED芯片的发射波长为460nm。The emission wavelength of the blue LED chip is 460nm.

所述无机红光荧光粉为硅酸盐红光荧光粉Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201710291161.4);其发射波长为613nm。The inorganic red phosphor is silicate red phosphor Li 2 Mg 0.07 Eu 0.03 SiO 4 (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201710291161.4); its emission wavelength is 613nm.

所述无机黄光荧光粉为La3.9Ca(SiO4)3O:0.1Ce3+(其制备方法参见中国专利申请201110060588.6);其发射波长为560nm。The inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is La 3.9 Ca(SiO 4 ) 3 O:0.1Ce 3+ (for its preparation method, refer to Chinese patent application 201110060588.6); its emission wavelength is 560nm.

所述无机绿光荧光粉为Li2Ca1.995Si2O7:Eu0.005,@Ag0.00025(@表示包覆,其制备方法参见中国专利申请201310090136.1);其发射波长为540nm。The inorganic green fluorescent powder is Li 2 Ca 1.995 Si 2 O 7 :Eu 0.005 , @Ag 0.00025 (@ means coating, its preparation method can be found in Chinese patent application 201310090136.1); its emission wavelength is 540nm.

本对比例所述LED发光器件的制备方法为:将液态的KMT-2091环氧树脂、无机绿光荧光粉、无机红光荧光粉、无机黄光荧光粉材料按质量比1:0.15:0.15:0.15混合均匀后,加热固化得到,加热温度为160℃,加热时间为1h。The preparation method of the LED light-emitting device described in this comparative example is: liquid KMT-2091 epoxy resin, inorganic green phosphor, inorganic red phosphor, and inorganic yellow phosphor in a mass ratio of 1:0.15:0.15: 0.15 After mixing evenly, heat and solidify to obtain. The heating temperature is 160°C and the heating time is 1h.

对比例所述的基于LED的光源体可以用于照明,与驱动IC共同组成照明设备,与实施例1-3相比较,其波长连续性较差,且色温为3065K。The LED-based light source body described in the comparative example can be used for lighting, and together with the driving IC to form a lighting device, compared with Examples 1-3, its wavelength continuity is poorer, and its color temperature is 3065K.

以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本发明的原理而采用的示例性实施方式,然而本发明并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明的精神和实质的情况下,可以做出各种变型和改进。这些变型和改进也视为本发明的保护范围。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments adopted to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention. These variations and improvements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of LED-based light source body, including pcb board and multiple LEDs for being arranged on pcb board, its feature exist In:
Each described LED includes LED chip and the photoluminescent layers being disposed there above, wherein,
The photoluminescent layers include at least one organic green light embedded photoluminescent material, at least one inorganic yellow fluorescent powder and extremely A kind of few inorganic red light fluorescent powder.
2. LED-based light source body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The LED chip is blue-ray LED core Piece.
3. LED-based light source body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transmitted wave of the blue-light LED chip A length of 460-470nm.
4. LED-based light source body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The launch wavelength of the organic green light embedded photoluminescent material is 500-540nm;
The launch wavelength of the inorganic yellow fluorescent powder is 545-595nm;
The launch wavelength of the inorganic red light fluorescent powder is 611-650nm.
5. light source body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The principle of luminosity of the photoluminescent layers is fluorescence radiation And/or phosphorescence lights.
6. according to any described LED-based light source body in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The organic green light is photic Luminescent material is selected from organic light emission small molecule, light emitting polymer or organic light emission complex.
7. LED-based light source body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photoluminescent layers are to be coated in institute State the packing colloid above LED chip, it is the Uniform Doped organic green light embedded photoluminescent material in the packing colloid, described Inorganic yellow fluorescent powder and the inorganic red light fluorescent powder.
8. LED-based light source body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The composition of the photoluminescent layers includes: Packing colloid, organic green light embedded photoluminescent material (E) -4- ((cyano group benzylidene) amino) benzoic acid, inorganic yellow fluorescent powder La3.98Ca(SiO4)3O:0.02Ce3+, inorganic red light fluorescent powder Li2Mg0.07Eu0.03SiO4;Wherein, packing colloid, organic green light Embedded photoluminescent material, inorganic yellow fluorescent powder, the mass ratio of inorganic red light fluorescent powder are 1:(0.0001~0.0005):(0.15 ~0.40):(0.15~0.40).
9. a kind of lighting apparatus, including LED-based light source body and driving IC any one of claim 1-8.
CN201710718607.7A 2016-08-22 2017-08-21 Light source body and application of OFED structure containing organic green light photoluminescent material and inorganic red light and yellow light phosphor composition Pending CN107883199A (en)

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