CN107847044A - Improved brush - Google Patents
Improved brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN107847044A CN107847044A CN201680046314.2A CN201680046314A CN107847044A CN 107847044 A CN107847044 A CN 107847044A CN 201680046314 A CN201680046314 A CN 201680046314A CN 107847044 A CN107847044 A CN 107847044A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- predetermined hardness
- bristle tuft
- foregoing
- bristle
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/08—Supports or guides for bristles
- A46B9/12—Non-adjustable supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种改进的刷子。The present invention relates to an improved brush.
背景技术Background technique
迄今为止,已知不同类型的刷子在形状、尺寸和构成它们的材料类型方面是不同的,这取决于应用领域和期望的最终审美结果而变化。To date, different types of brushes are known which differ in shape, size and type of material of which they are composed, which vary depending on the field of application and the desired final aesthetic result.
一般而言,所有的刷子有特别适于由使用者握持和拿在手中的抓握体。In general, all brushes have a grip body that is especially adapted to be held and held in the hand by the user.
抓握体,通常为细长的,包括具有合适开口的末端,该开口容纳适于取出产品并将其应用到工作表面上的涂刷体。The gripping body, generally elongated, includes a distal end with a suitable opening that accommodates an applicator body adapted to remove the product and apply it to the work surface.
在本文中“产品”是指在化妆品、艺术、食品和工业中通过使用刷子进行采用、涂刷和涂抹的任何材料,如粉末、乳膏和液体。"Product" in this context refers to any material, such as powders, creams and liquids, that is applied, painted on and applied with a brush in cosmetics, art, food and industry.
类似地,“工作表面”是指适于被前述产品涂抹和/或覆盖的任何表面,例如,人体皮肤的一部分、制造品、建筑物表面、食物等。Similarly, "working surface" refers to any surface suitable for being applied and/or covered by the aforementioned products, for example, a portion of human skin, an article of manufacture, a building surface, food, etc.
具体地说,涂刷体包括一刷毛束,其一部分装入开口中,以便被抓握体的末端包围,并通过胶水或其他固定物质和方法固定在抓握体的末端。Specifically, the brushing body includes a tuft of bristles, a part of which is inserted into the opening so as to be surrounded by the end of the gripping body, and fixed on the end of the gripping body by glue or other fixing substances and methods.
从开口伸出来的刷毛部分,取决于开口本身的形状和插入技术,根据刷子的类型提供不同构造的涂刷体。The part of the bristle protruding from the opening, depending on the shape of the opening itself and the insertion technique, provides different configurations of the brushing body according to the type of brush.
除了形状之外,涂刷体的硬度也是不同的,硬度由刷毛的类型,长度和直径决定,并且根据要使用的产品的特性和期望的美学效果而变化。In addition to the shape, the hardness of the brush body is also different, determined by the type, length and diameter of the bristles, and varies according to the characteristics of the product to be used and the desired aesthetic effect.
在目前的情况下,坚硬的涂刷体适用于涂抹稠密的膏状产品,相反柔软的涂刷体适用于粉末、烫金粉(bronzing powders)、腮红等低密度产品。In the present case, a hard applicator is suitable for applying dense cream products, whereas a soft applicator is suitable for low density products such as powders, bronzing powders, and blushes.
然而,迄今为止,已知的刷子具有均匀硬度的涂刷体,其中不同类型的刷毛被混合在一起以提供均匀的质地。However, heretofore known brushes have a uniformly stiff application body in which different types of bristles are mixed together to provide a uniform texture.
这些已知的刷子有一些与所需的不同类型的应用有关的缺点;这意味着每当想要获得不同的美学效果时,就必须改变笔刷的类型。These known brushes have some disadvantages related to the different types of applications required; this means that whenever a different aesthetic effect is desired, the type of brush has to be changed.
例如,在使用乳脂状产品的情况下,需要使用具有强力和弹性的涂刷体的刷子涂抹,并且随后要获得阴影效果,需要用另一个具有更柔软的涂刷体的刷子。For example, in the case of a creamy product, it is necessary to apply with a brush with a strong and elastic applicator body, and to obtain the shading effect subsequently, another brush with a softer applicator body is required.
因此,为了获得不同的美学效果,需要使用多个刷子,使产品的涂抹和应用操作相当复杂。Therefore, in order to obtain different aesthetic effects, it is necessary to use multiple brushes, making the application and application of the product quite complicated.
因此,需要对已知简化和加快产品的应用操作,而不必放弃令人满意的最终结果。Therefore, there is a need to apply operations to known products that simplify and speed up without giving up a satisfactory end result.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种具有不同硬度和质地的部分的涂刷体的刷子,该刷子能够以快速和精确的方式进行产品的涂抹和应用操作。The main object of the present invention is to provide a brush with applicator bodies of parts of different hardness and texture, which enables the smearing and application operations of products in a fast and precise manner.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种能够简化和加快产品的涂抹和应用操作的刷子,从而通过使用单个刷子实现不同的美学效果。Another object of the present invention is to provide a brush that simplifies and speeds up the operation of smearing and applying products, thereby achieving different aesthetic effects by using a single brush.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种刷子,该刷子能够在简单、合理、容易、有效的使用和负担得起的解决方案的范围内克服现有技术的上述缺点。Another object of the present invention is to provide a brush capable of overcoming the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art within the scope of a simple, rational, easy, effective use and affordable solution.
上述目的通过具有权利要求1的特征的改进刷子来实现。The above objects are achieved by an improved brush having the features of claim 1 .
附图说明Description of drawings
通过改进的刷子的优选但非排他性实施例的描述,本发明的其他特征和优点将变得更加明显,并通过附图中的指示性但非限制性示例来说明,其中:Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the description of preferred but not exclusive embodiments of the improved brush, illustrated by indicative but non-limiting examples in the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是根据本发明第一实施例的刷子的轴测图;Figure 1 is an axonometric view of a brush according to a first embodiment of the invention;
图2是根据本发明第二实施例中的刷子的细节侧视图;Figure 2 is a detailed side view of a brush according to a second embodiment of the invention;
图3是根据本发明第三实施例的刷子的前视图;Figure 3 is a front view of a brush according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明第四实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 4 is a top view of a brush according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明第五实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 5 is a top view of a brush according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明第六实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 6 is a top view of a brush according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明第七实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 7 is a top view of a brush according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明第八实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 8 is a top view of a brush according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明第九实施例的刷子的顶视图;Figure 9 is a top view of a brush according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明第十实施例的刷子的轴测图;Figure 10 is an axonometric view of a brush according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明第十一实施例的刷子的细节侧视图;Figure 11 is a detailed side view of a brush according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明第十二实施例的刷子的前视图;12 is a front view of a brush according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention;
图13是根据本发明第十三实施例的刷子的顶视图;13 is a top view of a brush according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图14是根据本发明第十四实施例的刷子的顶视图;14 is a top view of a brush according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图15是根据本发明第十五实施例的刷子的顶视图;15 is a top view of a brush according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图16是根据本发明第十六实施例的刷子的顶视图;16 is a top view of a brush according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention;
图17是根据本发明第十七实施例的刷子的顶视图;17 is a top view of a brush according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention;
图18是根据本发明第十八实施例的刷子的顶视图。Fig. 18 is a top view of a brush according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
特别参照这些附图,用附图标记1全局表示的是改进的刷子。With particular reference to these figures, indicated generally with reference number 1 is an improved brush.
刷子1包括涂刷体4的壳体座3,涂刷体4依次(in turn)地包括适于将产品涂抹在工作表面上的第一刷毛束6。The brush 1 comprises a housing seat 3 of an applicator body 4 which in turn comprises first tufts of bristles 6 suitable for applying the product on the working surface.
刷子1包括与壳体座3相关联的抓握体2。The brush 1 comprises a gripping body 2 associated with a housing seat 3 .
具体地,刷子1包括环形螺母类型的扩大末端5,其具有限定壳体座3的开口。In particular, the brush 1 comprises an enlarged end 5 of the ring nut type with an opening defining the housing seat 3 .
扩大末端5,即环形螺母,与抓握体2相关联。在这方面值得特别指出的是,刷子1可以使用市场上的装配,也就是说,与环形螺母5相关联的抓握体2,或者以分离的形式,例如以成套工具的形式,其中几个环形螺母5一次一个地与抓握体2连接。An enlarged end 5 , ie a ring nut, is associated with the gripping body 2 . In this respect it is worth noting in particular that the brush 1 can be used with a commercially available assembly, that is to say with a gripping body 2 associated with a ring nut 5, or in separate form, for example in the form of a kit, several of which The ring nuts 5 are connected to the gripping bodies 2 one at a time.
或者,抓握体2包括限定壳体座3的开口。如图所示,抓握体2具有细长的形状,其在末端5处加宽以限定一个截锥体。Alternatively, the grip body 2 comprises an opening defining the housing seat 3 . As shown, the gripping body 2 has an elongated shape which widens at the end 5 to define a frustum.
然而,还具有替代的实施方式,其中抓握体2具有矮胖(squat)形状或构造,以改善人体工学和使用者的抓握,并且不能排除扩大末端5的不同构造,例如,圆柱形的、椭圆形的或截锥形的,但是朝向抓握体2具有更宽的附接和朝向壳体座3具有更窄的附接。However, there are also alternative embodiments in which the gripping body 2 has a squat shape or configuration in order to improve ergonomics and the user's grip, and a different configuration of the enlarged end 5 cannot be excluded, e.g. cylindrical , oval or frustoconical, but with a wider attachment towards the grip body 2 and a narrower attachment towards the housing seat 3 .
参考附图中示出的特定实施例,壳体座3具有近似截锥形状。With reference to the particular embodiment shown in the figures, the housing seat 3 has an approximately frusto-conical shape.
然而,还具有其他实施例,其中壳体座3具有不同的形状,例如,三角形、方形或不规则形。However, there are also other embodiments in which the housing seat 3 has a different shape, eg triangular, square or irregular.
涂刷体4具有适于在壳体座3中的尺寸,并且依次包括适于将产品涂抹到工作表面上的第一刷毛束6。The applicator body 4 has dimensions adapted to fit in the housing seat 3 and in turn comprises a first tuft of bristles 6 adapted to apply the product to the work surface.
第一刷毛束6限定了涂刷体4的形状,如图所示,可以根据应用具有不同的形状。The first tufts of bristles 6 define the shape of the applicator body 4, which, as shown, can have different shapes depending on the application.
例如,图1表示刷子1的第一实施例,其中涂刷体4具有近似半球形的帽状形状。For example, FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a brush 1 in which the applicator body 4 has an approximately hemispherical cap-like shape.
相反,图2表示刷子1的第二实施例,其中涂刷体4具有凸形构造。In contrast, FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the brush 1 in which the applicator body 4 has a convex configuration.
详细地说,第一刷毛束6适合于将产品采用、涂刷和涂抹在工作表面上。In detail, the first bristle tufts 6 are suitable for applying, brushing and spreading products on the work surface.
特别是关于化妆品行业,术语“使用者”是指打算使用化妆品的人,不一定是使用刷子1的同一个人。With regard to the cosmetic industry in particular, the term "user" refers to the person who intends to apply the cosmetic product, not necessarily the same person who uses the brush 1 .
例如,本发明的刷子1可用于在人的皮肤的一部分采用、涂刷和涂抹粉末、腮红等类型的护肤品。For example, the brush 1 of the present invention can be used to apply, brush and apply powder, blush and other types of skin care products on a part of a person's skin.
或者,本发明刷子可用于食品工业,例如往食物采用、涂刷和涂抹调味料。Alternatively, the brushes of the present invention can be used in the food industry, for example for applying, brushing and applying sauces to food.
同样,本刷可用于在墙上采用、涂刷和涂抹油漆。但是,对于上面提到的那些,也不能排除其它用途。Likewise, this brush can be used to apply, brush and apply paint to walls. However, other uses cannot be excluded for those mentioned above.
根据本发明,涂刷体4包括至少一个具有预定硬度的元件7a,具有预定硬度的元件7a适于将产品使用到工作表面上并且限定至少一个相对于第一刷毛束6具有不同质地的部分7。According to the invention, the applicator body 4 comprises at least one element 7a of predetermined hardness suitable for applying the product to the working surface and defining at least one portion 7 of different texture with respect to the first tuft of bristles 6 .
优选地,具有预定硬度的元件7a至少包括限定了具有不同质地的部分7的第二刷毛束7b。Preferably, the element 7a of predetermined stiffness comprises at least a second tuft of bristles 7b defining a portion 7 of different texture.
在本说明书的上下文中,“具有预定硬度的元件”是指装配在第一刷毛束6内的单片元件,并且旨在在涂刷体4内部限定相对于第一刷毛束6特定的具有不同质地的部分7,和具有比第一刷毛束6更小尺寸的第二刷毛束7b,并具有相对于第一刷毛束6具有不同的硬度,相应地限定了相对于第一刷毛束本身而言具有不同质地的部分7。In the context of this description, "an element with a predetermined hardness" refers to a one-piece element that fits within the first bristle bundle 6 and is intended to define inside the applicator body 4 a different hardness specific to the first bristle bundle 6 . The portion 7 of the texture, and the second bristle tuft 7b having a smaller size than the first bristle tuft 6 and having a different hardness relative to the first bristle tuft 6, correspondingly define Part 7 with a different texture.
这意味着术语“硬度”应该参考涂刷体4的整体质地和紧密性来理解。This means that the term "hardness" should be understood with reference to the overall texture and compactness of the applicator body 4 .
换言之,涂刷体4具有抵抗均匀分布在其内部的弹性变形性的阻力,并且在使用刷子1的过程中,存在具有预定硬度的元件7a或者第二刷毛束7b,允许具有涂刷体4的特定部分,该部分具有相对于第一刷毛束6所限定的不同的质地。In other words, the applicator body 4 has a resistance against the elastic deformability uniformly distributed inside it, and during use of the brush 1 there is an element 7a or a second bristle bundle 7b with a predetermined hardness, allowing to have the applicator body 4 A specific portion which has a defined different texture relative to the first tuft 6 of bristles.
有利地,前述部分的质地由具有预定硬度的元件7a或由第二刷毛束7b所限定,其可以比第一刷毛束6更大或更小。Advantageously, the texture of the aforementioned portion is defined by an element 7 a of predetermined hardness or by a second bristle tuft 7 b , which may be larger or smaller than the first bristle tuft 6 .
具体而言,具有预定硬度的元件7a或者第二刷毛束7b的存在允许以尖锐和整齐的方式使用产品,并且同时通过使用单个刷子1来调节最终美学效果。In particular, the presence of elements 7a or of second bristle tufts 7b with a predetermined hardness allows application of the product in a sharp and neat manner, while at the same time adjusting the final aesthetic effect by using a single brush 1 .
有利地,第一刷毛束6由第一类型材料制成,具有预定硬度的元件7a由不同于第一类型的第二类型材料制成。Advantageously, the first bristle tufts 6 are made of a first type of material and the element 7a of predetermined hardness is made of a second type of material different from the first type.
同时,在由第二刷毛束7b限定具有不同质地的部分7的情况下,第一刷毛束6由第一类型材料制成,并且第二刷毛束本身由不同于第一类型材料的第二类型材料制成。At the same time, in the case where the portion 7 with a different texture is defined by the second bristle bundle 7b, the first bristle bundle 6 is made of a first type of material and the second bristle bundle itself is made of a second type of material different from the first type of material. material.
第一刷毛束6由动物和/或植物和/或合成来源的材料制成。The first bristle tufts 6 are made of a material of animal and/or vegetable and/or synthetic origin.
例如,第一刷毛束6可由传统上用于制造毛刷的天然毛制成,例如非限制性实例为貂、马鬃、山羊、猪、松鼠皮(vair)等。For example, the first bristle tufts 6 may be made of natural hair traditionally used in the manufacture of brushes, such as mink, horsehair, goat, pig, squirrel vair, etc. as non-limiting examples.
或者,第一刷毛束6可以由合成材料制成,例如非限制性示例:聚酰胺、聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(polybutylene terephthalate)、聚烯烃、聚酯、复合材料、硅树脂等。Alternatively, the first bristle tufts 6 may be made of synthetic material, such as non-limiting examples: polyamide, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyester, composite material, silicone, etc.
有利地,具有预定硬度的元件7a由聚合物材料制成。Advantageously, the element 7a having a predetermined hardness is made of a polymer material.
上述聚合物材料选自聚丁烯、对苯二酸酯(terephthalate)、硅树脂(silicone)、聚氨酯、聚烯烃、聚酰胺、复合材料、生物聚合物、人造橡胶及其共聚物。The aforementioned polymer material is selected from polybutene, terephthalate, silicone, polyurethane, polyolefin, polyamide, composite material, biopolymer, elastomer and copolymers thereof.
类似地,第二刷毛束7b由选自上述材料的一聚合物材料制成。Similarly, the second bristle tuft 7b is made of a polymer material selected from the above materials.
因此,不能排除替代实施例,其中第一刷毛束6由第一类型材料制成,并且具有预定硬度的元件7a由与第一类型材料相同的第二类型材料制成;这意味着,例如,不能排除第一刷毛束6和具有预定硬度的元件7a均由聚合物材料制成的可能性。Therefore, an alternative embodiment cannot be excluded in which the first bristle tuft 6 is made of a first type of material and the element 7a with a predetermined hardness is made of a second type of material identical to the first type of material; this means, for example, The possibility cannot be ruled out that both the first bristle tuft 6 and the element 7a having a predetermined hardness are made of a polymer material.
在这种情况下,第一刷毛束6和具有预定硬度的元件7a的不同质地是由后者的厚度决定;这意味着,与刷毛束6的传统平均直径相比,尽管组成第一刷毛束6的材料和具有预定硬度的元件7a是相同的,但具有预定硬度的元件7a的厚度和尺寸确保限定了具有相对于第一刷毛束6不同质地和密度(即,更小或更大)的部分。In this case, the different texture of the first bristle tuft 6 and the element 7a with predetermined hardness is determined by the thickness of the latter; this means that, compared with the conventional mean diameter of the bristle tuft 6, although The material of 6 and the element 7a of predetermined hardness are the same, but the thickness and size of the element 7a of predetermined hardness ensure that a bristle with a different texture and density (i.e. smaller or larger) relative to the first bristle tuft 6 is defined. part.
类似地,在由第二刷毛束7b限定具有不同质地的部分7的情况下,第一刷毛束6由第一类型材料制成,并且第二刷毛束本身由相同于第一类型材料的第二类型材料制成。Similarly, where the portion 7 with a different texture is defined by the second tuft 7b, the first tuft 6 is made of a first type of material and the second tuft itself is made of a second tuft of the same material as the first type. type material.
在这种情况下,第一刷毛束6和第二刷毛束7b的不同质地是由第二刷毛束7b相对于第一刷毛束6的较大密度决定。In this case, the different textures of the first bristle tufts 6 and the second bristle tufts 7 b are determined by the greater density of the second bristle tufts 7 b relative to the first bristle tufts 6 .
可选地,第一刷毛束6和第二刷毛束7b的不同质地是由第二刷毛7b中比第一刷毛6阻力部分的更宽的阻力部分决定。这意味着,与第一刷毛6的较小平均直径相比,尽管组成第一刷毛束6和第二刷毛束7b的材料相同,但是相对于第二刷毛7b的较小或较大平均直径,后者确保限定了相对于第一刷毛束6具有不同质地的部分7(即,更小或更大)。Optionally, the different textures of the first bristle tufts 6 and the second bristle tufts 7b are determined by the wider resistance portion of the second bristle 7b than the resistance portion of the first bristle 6 . This means that, compared to the smaller mean diameter of the first bristles 6, although the material from which the first bristle tufts 6 and the second bristle tufts 7b are composed is the same, relative to the smaller or larger mean diameters of the second bristles 7b, The latter ensures that portions 7 of different texture (ie smaller or larger) with respect to the first tufts of bristles 6 are defined.
但是不能排除其它实施方式,其中第一刷毛束6和具有预定硬度的元件7a或第二刷毛束7b可以由动物和/或植物和/或合成来源的材料制成;类似于上面所描述的,在这种情况下,具有预定硬度的元件7a的厚度和尺寸或者第二刷毛束7b的阻力部分和密度也确保限定了具有不同质地的部分7,即相对于第一刷毛束6更大或更小。However, other embodiments are not excluded in which the first bristle tuft 6 and the element 7a of predetermined hardness or the second bristle tuft 7b can be made of materials of animal and/or vegetable and/or synthetic origin; analogously to what has been described above, In this case, the thickness and size of the element 7a with a predetermined hardness or the resistive portion and density of the second bristle tuft 7b also ensures that a portion 7 with a different texture is defined, i.e. larger or thicker with respect to the first bristle tuft 6. Small.
具体参照图1、2、3、4和5,涂刷体4仅包括一个装配在第一刷毛束6中的具有预定硬度的元件7a。Referring specifically to FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 , the applicator body 4 includes only one element 7 a of predetermined hardness fitted in the first bristle bundle 6 .
具有预定硬度的元件7a可以在涂刷体4内具有不同的位置。The element 7 a with a predetermined hardness can have different positions within the applicator body 4 .
例如,其可以横向布置在第一刷毛束6(图1和2)上,或者可以相对于第一刷毛束6(图3、4和5)居中地布置。For example, it can be arranged transversely on the first bristle tuft 6 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) or it can be arranged centrally with respect to the first bristle tuft 6 ( FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 ).
同时,具有预定硬度的元件7a可以根据用户的需要具有不同的形状、厚度和长度。Meanwhile, the member 7a having a predetermined hardness may have different shapes, thicknesses and lengths according to user's needs.
例如,具有预定硬度的元件7a可具有与第一刷毛束6相同的长度;可选地,具有预定硬度的元件7a可以比第一刷毛束6更短或更长。For example, the element 7 a of predetermined hardness may have the same length as the first bristle tuft 6 ; alternatively, the element 7 a of predetermined hardness may be shorter or longer than the first bristle tuft 6 .
类似地,形状和厚度根据所使用的材料的特定类型或特定的应用领域而变化。Similarly, shape and thickness vary according to the particular type of material used or the particular field of application.
如图1、2、3、4所示,具有预定硬度的元件7a具有近似薄片的形状并且在一个末端处与壳体座3相关联。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , an element 7 a of predetermined hardness has an approximate shape of a sheet and is associated with the housing seat 3 at one end.
可选地,图5示出具有预定硬度的单个元件7a的第五实施例,其具有布置在涂刷体4的中心的圆柱形构造。Alternatively, FIG. 5 shows a fifth embodiment of a single element 7 a of predetermined hardness, having a cylindrical configuration arranged in the center of the applicator body 4 .
然而,不能排除替代的解决方案,其中具有预定硬度的元件7a具有不同的形状(三角形、星形、菱形等)并且不一定是薄片状(laminar)或圆柱状。However, alternative solutions cannot be ruled out, in which the elements 7a with a predetermined stiffness have different shapes (triangle, star, rhombus, etc.) and are not necessarily laminar or cylindrical.
可选地,图6、7、8和9示出了其他实施例,其中涂刷体4包括多个具有预定硬度的元件7a,多个具有预定硬度的元件7a至少部分地装配在壳体座3中。Optionally, Fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9 show other embodiments, wherein the applicator body 4 comprises a plurality of elements 7a with a predetermined hardness, and a plurality of elements 7a with a predetermined hardness are at least partially assembled in the housing seat 3 in.
合宜地,具有预定硬度的元件7a中的至少一个居中地布置在涂刷体4中。Expediently, at least one of the elements 7a having a predetermined hardness is arranged centrally in the applicator body 4 .
就这一点而言,图6示出了第六实施例,其中涂刷体4包括多个具有预定硬度的元件7a,多个具有预定硬度的元件7a与第一刷毛束6对准并居中地布置其中。In this regard, FIG. 6 shows a sixth embodiment in which the applicator body 4 comprises a plurality of elements 7a of predetermined hardness which are aligned and centrally aligned with the first tuft of bristles 6. Arrange it.
然而,不能排除替代实施例,其中至少一个具有预定硬度的元件7a横向布置于涂刷体4。However, alternative embodiments in which at least one element 7 a of predetermined hardness is arranged transversely to the applicator body 4 cannot be excluded.
有利地,具有预定硬度的元件7a限定了多个相对于第一刷毛束6具有不同的质地的部分7;这意味着具有预定硬度的不同元件7a可以被分组并且彼此相邻地布置以限定分组,该分组又可以设置在涂刷体4内部的不同位置处。Advantageously, the elements 7a of predetermined hardness define a plurality of portions 7 having a different texture with respect to the first bristle tufts 6; this means that different elements 7a of predetermined hardness can be grouped and arranged next to each other to define groups , the grouping can be arranged at different positions inside the applicator body 4 .
例如,图7示出了第七实施例,其中具有预定硬度的元件7a彼此相邻布置以限定具有不同质地的部分7,即,相对于第一刷毛束6放置在中央的更大或更小的部分。可选地,图8示出第八实施例,其中具有预定硬度的元件7a彼此相邻布置以形成横向于涂刷体4布置的两个分组。For example, FIG. 7 shows a seventh embodiment in which elements 7a of predetermined stiffness are arranged adjacent to each other to define portions 7 of different texture, i.e. larger or smaller centrally placed with respect to the first bristle tuft 6. part. Alternatively, FIG. 8 shows an eighth embodiment, in which elements 7 a of predetermined hardness are arranged next to each other to form two groupings arranged transversely to the applicator body 4 .
然而,具有预定硬度的元件7a可以在涂刷体4内彼此分离;这意味着后者可能分散地出现在涂刷体4内部。实际上,图9示出了第九实施例,其中涂刷体4具有多个具有预定硬度的元件7a,多个具有预定硬度的元件7a在第一刷毛束6内部具有不同的位置。However, the elements 7 a having a predetermined hardness may be separated from each other within the applicator body 4 ; this means that the latter may appear dispersedly inside the applicator body 4 . In fact, FIG. 9 shows a ninth embodiment in which the applicator body 4 has a plurality of elements 7 a of predetermined hardness having different positions inside the first bristle tuft 6 .
在该实施例中,具有预定硬度的每个元件7a具有圆形截面;然而,不能排除可选实施例,其中具有预定硬度的每个元件7a具有正方形、三角形、菱形截面等。In this embodiment, each element 7a having a predetermined hardness has a circular cross-section; however, alternative embodiments in which each element 7a having a predetermined hardness has a square, triangular, diamond-shaped cross-section, etc. cannot be excluded.
同时,图10-18示出了可选实施例,其中具有不同质地的部分7由第二刷毛束7b限定。参考图10、11、12和13,涂刷体4仅包括一个具有不同质地的部分7,其由安装在第一刷毛束6内的第二刷毛束7b限定。Meanwhile, Figures 10-18 show an alternative embodiment in which the portion 7 with a different texture is defined by a second bristle tuft 7b. Referring to FIGS. 10 , 11 , 12 and 13 , the applicator body 4 comprises only one portion 7 with a different texture, which is defined by a second tuft of bristles 7 b mounted inside the first tuft of bristles 6 .
类似于具有预定硬度的元件7a,第二刷毛束7b也可以在涂刷体4内具有不同的位置。Similar to the element 7 a having a predetermined hardness, the second bristle bundle 7 b can also have a different position within the application body 4 .
例如,其可以横向布置在第一刷毛束6(图10、11和12)上,或者可以相对于第一刷毛束6(图14、15和16)居中地布置。For example, it can be arranged transversely on the first bristle tuft 6 ( FIGS. 10 , 11 and 12 ) or it can be arranged centrally with respect to the first bristle tuft 6 ( FIGS. 14 , 15 and 16 ).
优选地,第二刷毛束7b可以具有第一刷毛束6的相同长度;或者,第二刷毛束7b可以比第一刷毛束6更短或更长。Preferably, the second bristle tuft 7b may have the same length as the first bristle tuft 6 ; alternatively, the second bristle tuft 7b may be shorter or longer than the first bristle tuft 6 .
然而,关于具有预定硬度的元件7a的形状和厚度的论述完全类似于关于第二刷毛束7b的相应形状和厚度论述。However, the discussion regarding the shape and thickness of the element 7a having a predetermined hardness is completely analogous to the discussion regarding the corresponding shape and thickness of the second bristle tuft 7b.
图10-13示出了一实施例,其中第二刷毛束7b具有近似薄片的形状,并且每根第二刷毛束7b在一个末端与壳体座3相关联。Figures 10-13 show an embodiment in which the second bristle tufts 7b have an approximate laminar shape and each second bristle tuft 7b is associated with the housing seat 3 at one end.
或者,图13和14示出了一替代实施例,其中第二刷毛束7b具有圆柱形形状并且被布置在涂刷体4的中央。Alternatively, FIGS. 13 and 14 show an alternative embodiment in which the second bristle tuft 7 b has a cylindrical shape and is arranged centrally on the applicator body 4 .
最后,图15-18示出了散布在涂刷体4内的多个第二刷毛束7b,例如,(图15),布置在第一刷毛束6的侧面(图17),或者彼此间隔开(图18)布置在第一刷毛束6的中央(图16)。Finally, Figures 15-18 show a plurality of second bristle tufts 7b dispersed within the applicator body 4, eg (Figure 15), arranged laterally to the first bristle tufts 6 (Figure 17), or spaced apart from each other ( FIG. 18 ) is arranged in the center of the first bristle bundle 6 ( FIG. 16 ).
在详细描述本发明的操作及其特殊结构方面之前,应该注意的是,具有预定硬度的元件7a或可选地第二刷毛束7b,是为了在涂刷体4的内部限定具有与第一刷毛束6不同的质地和密度的部分,在涂刷体4内部可重复,并且可放置在一个或多个精确和预定的位置内。Before describing in detail the operation of the present invention and its specific structural aspects, it should be noted that the element 7a, or alternatively the second bristle bundle 7b, with a predetermined hardness, Portions of different textures and densities of the bundle 6 are repeatable within the application body 4 and can be placed in one or more precise and predetermined positions.
为此增加了通过第二刷毛束7b实现的具有不同质地的部分7能够得到专利文件FR663 618和FR 2 996 738中描述的那些完全不同的效果。Adding to this the differently textured portion 7 achieved by the second bristle bundle 7 b makes it possible to obtain quite different effects than those described in patent documents FR 663 618 and FR 2 996 738 .
特别地,与存在具有不同质地的部分7相关联的技术效果允许在工作表面上可获得的美学效果有相应的变化。In particular, the technical effect associated with the presence of portions 7 with different textures allows a corresponding variation in the aesthetic effect obtainable on the work surface.
此外,本发明允许优化构成具有不同质地的部分7的材料的供应,尤其是当后者是由与第一刷毛束6相同的材料制成时。Furthermore, the invention allows optimizing the supply of materials constituting the portion 7 with a different texture, especially when the latter is made of the same material as the first tuft of bristles 6 .
本发明的操作如下。The operation of the present invention is as follows.
通过把抓握体2,把持刷子1并接近待采用的产品,将第一刷毛束6放置成与待采用的产品接触,以便能够获取所需量的产品。By holding the gripping body 2, holding the brush 1 close to the product to be used, the first tuft of bristles 6 is placed in contact with the product to be used, so that the desired amount of product can be picked up.
后者随后被涂到工作表面上,并且如果需要产品的均匀涂抹,则通过将刷子1强有力地压在工作表面上并且进行操作,可以利用第一刷毛束6来涂上、涂抹并涂开(shade)该产品。The latter is then applied to the work surface and, if an even application of the product is desired, can be applied, spread and spread with the first bristle tufts 6 by pressing the brush 1 strongly on the work surface and manipulating (shade) the product.
如果要求产品以整洁干净的方式被使用,或者为了获得特定的美学效果而强力地将其标记在工作表面上,可以利用涂刷体4的具有不同质地的部分7,其由具有预定硬度的元件7a或由多个第二刷毛束7b所限定,通过在工作表面上挤压和处理而实现。If the product is required to be applied in a neat and clean manner, or to be strongly marked on the work surface in order to obtain a specific aesthetic effect, it is possible to use a differently textured portion 7 of the applicator body 4, which consists of elements with a predetermined hardness. 7a or is defined by a plurality of second bristle tufts 7b by pressing and handling on the working surface.
实际上已经确定,所描述的发明实现了预期的目的。It has actually been determined that the described invention achieves its intended ends.
事实突出地表明,提供至少一个具有预定硬度的元件或者至少第二刷毛束的特定方法允许通过使用单个刷子在工作表面上可获得有相应变化的美学效果。It is highlighted by the fact that a specific method of providing at least one element with a predetermined hardness or at least a second bristle bundle allows correspondingly variable aesthetic effects to be obtained on the working surface by using a single brush.
而且,在涂刷体内提供由与其相同的材料制成的具有不同质地的部分,可以允许优化构造材料的供应。Furthermore, providing a differently textured portion made of the same material within the priming body may allow optimization of the supply of construction material.
Claims (17)
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USD907928S1 (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2021-01-19 | Paris Presents Incorporated | Makeup brush |
US20200138168A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | Anisa International, Inc. | Cosmetics brush head with nested tube |
USD929742S1 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2021-09-07 | Anisa International, Inc. | Cosmetics brush head with tube |
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ITUB20153010A1 (en) | 2017-02-07 |
WO2017025873A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
US20180220786A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
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