CN107846515A - Shooting parameter adjustment method, device and terminal - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及人机交互领域,特别涉及一种拍摄参数调整方法、装置及终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of human-computer interaction, and in particular to a shooting parameter adjustment method, device, and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
诸如智能手机、平板电脑之类的移动终端是用户最常用的拍摄设备。Mobile terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers are the most commonly used shooting devices for users.
以用户使用智能手机进行拍摄为例,用户在智能手机上启动拍摄应用程序。在拍摄应用程序的拍摄预览界面上,显示有若干个控件,比如闪光灯控件、焦距控件、白平衡控件、色彩饱和度控件。用户通过触摸操作对这些控件进行触摸,进而对本次拍摄的拍摄参数进行调节。Taking a user to take pictures with a smart phone as an example, the user starts a shooting application on the smart phone. On the shooting preview interface of the shooting application program, several controls are displayed, such as flash control, focus control, white balance control, and color saturation control. The user touches these controls through a touch operation, and then adjusts the shooting parameters of this shooting.
上述方法需要在拍摄预览界面上显示相应的控件,然后由用户通过触摸操作对该控件对应的拍摄参数进行调节,整个人机交互过程需要较多次的用户操作,人机交互效率较低。The above method needs to display corresponding controls on the shooting preview interface, and then the user adjusts the shooting parameters corresponding to the controls through touch operations. The entire human-computer interaction process requires many user operations, and the efficiency of human-computer interaction is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种拍摄参数调整方法、装置及终端,可以解决相关技术在调整拍摄参数时的人机交互效率较低的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a shooting parameter adjustment method, device, and terminal, which can solve the problem of low human-computer interaction efficiency in adjusting shooting parameters in related technologies.
根据本申请的第一方面,提供了一种拍摄参数调整方法,应用于具有折叠显示屏的终端上,所述折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,所述方法包括:According to the first aspect of the present application, a shooting parameter adjustment method is provided, which is applied to a terminal with a foldable display screen, and the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, the method comprising :
控制所述第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面,所述拍摄预览界面是根据拍摄参数拍摄得到的画面;controlling the first screen area to display a shooting preview interface, where the shooting preview interface is a picture obtained by shooting according to shooting parameters;
监测所述第一屏幕区域和所述第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度;monitoring a fold angle between the first screen area and the second screen area;
根据所述折叠角度的变化调整所述拍摄参数。The shooting parameters are adjusted according to the change of the folding angle.
根据本申请的第二方面,提供了一种拍摄参数调整装置,所述装置具有折叠显示屏,所述折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,所述装置包括:According to a second aspect of the present application, a shooting parameter adjustment device is provided, the device has a foldable display screen, and the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, and the device includes:
显示模块,被配置为控制所述第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面,所述拍摄预览界面是根据拍摄参数拍摄得到的画面;The display module is configured to control the first screen area to display a shooting preview interface, and the shooting preview interface is an image captured according to shooting parameters;
监测模块,被配置为监测所述第一屏幕区域和所述第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度;a monitoring module configured to monitor a folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area;
调整模块,被配置为根据所述折叠角度的变化调整所述拍摄参数。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the shooting parameters according to the change of the folding angle.
根据本申请的第三方面,提供了一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有至少一条指令,所述指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上第一方面所述的拍摄参数调整方法。According to the third aspect of the present application, a mobile terminal is provided, the mobile terminal includes a processor and a memory, at least one instruction is stored in the memory, and the instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned In one aspect, the shooting parameter adjustment method.
根据本申请的第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述指令由处理器加载并执行以实现如上第一方面所述的拍摄参数调整方法。According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein at least one instruction is stored in the storage medium, and the instruction is loaded and executed by a processor to realize the shooting parameter adjustment as described in the first aspect above method.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include:
由于折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,在拍摄过程中,用户可以通过改变第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度来实现对拍摄参数的调整,与相关技术中采用多个触摸操作对折叠显示屏上显示的控件进行调整相比,改变折叠角度只需要较少的用户操作就可以完成,并且不影响第一屏幕区域中拍摄预览画面的正常显示,提高了人机交互的效率。Since the folding display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, during the shooting process, the user can adjust the shooting parameters by changing the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area. Compared with adjusting the controls displayed on the folding display screen by using multiple touch operations in the related art, changing the folding angle requires fewer user operations and does not affect the normal display of the shot preview screen in the first screen area. Improve the efficiency of human-computer interaction.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构方框图;FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构方框图;FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided in another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的手机的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的手机的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的手机的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的手机的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法的流程图;Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a shooting parameter adjustment method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法的流程图;Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a shooting parameter adjustment method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的第一机体坐标系的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first body coordinate system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的第二机体坐标系的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second body coordinate system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的内折叠屏手机的折叠角度的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the folding angle of a mobile phone with an inner folding screen provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的外折叠屏手机的折叠角度的示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the folding angle of a mobile phone with an outer folding screen provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的拍摄参数调整装置的结构框图;Fig. 13 is a structural block diagram of a shooting parameter adjustment device provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本文提及的“模块”通常是指存储在存储器中的能够实现某些功能的程序或指令;在本文中提及的“单元”通常是指按照逻辑划分的功能性结构,该“单元”可以由纯硬件实现,或者,软硬件的结合实现。The "module" mentioned in this article usually refers to the program or instruction that can realize certain functions stored in the memory; the "unit" mentioned in this article usually refers to a functional structure divided according to logic, and the "unit" It can be implemented by pure hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The "plurality" mentioned herein means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship.
参考图1和图2所示,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端100的结构方框图。该终端100可以是智能手机、平板电脑和电子书等等。本申请中的终端100可以包括一个或多个如下部件:处理器110、存储器120和触摸显示屏130。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , it shows a structural block diagram of a terminal 100 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal 100 can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book, and so on. The terminal 100 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 110 , a memory 120 and a touch display 130 .
处理器110可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器110利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端100内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行终端100的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器110可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable LogicArray,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器110可集成中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责触摸显示屏130所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器110中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。Processor 110 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 110 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal 100, and executes the terminal by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 120, and calling data stored in the memory 120. 100's of various functions and processing data. Optionally, the processor 110 may use at least one of Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (Programmable LogicArray, PLA). implemented in the form of hardware. The processor 110 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a modem, and the like. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the touch screen 130 ; the modem is used for processing wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 110, but implemented by a single chip.
存储器120可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选地,该存储器120包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器120可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器120可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储根据终端100的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本)等。The memory 120 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 120 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 120 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 120 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), Instructions and the like for implementing the following method embodiments; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the terminal 100 (such as audio data, phonebook) and the like.
以操作系统为安卓(Android)系统为例,存储器120中存储的程序和数据如图1所示,存储器120中存储有Linux内核层220、系统运行库层240、应用框架层260和应用层280。Linux内核层220为终端100的各种硬件提供了底层的驱动,如显示驱动、音频驱动、摄像头驱动、蓝牙驱动、Wi-Fi驱动、电源管理等。系统运行库层240通过一些C/C++库来为Android系统提供了主要的特性支持。如SQLite库提供了数据库的支持,OpenGL/ES库提供了3D绘图的支持,Webkit库提供了浏览器内核的支持等。在系统运行库层240中还提供有安卓运行时库(Android Runtime),它主要提供了一些核心库,能够允许开发者使用Java语言来编写Android应用。应用框架层260提供了构建应用程序时可能用到的各种API,开发者也可以通过使用这些API来构建自己的应用程序,比如活动管理、窗口管理、视图管理、通知管理、内容提供者、包管理、通话管理、资源管理、定位管理。应用层280中运行有至少一个应用程序,这些应用程序可以是操作系统自带的联系人程序、短信程序、时钟程序、相机应用等;也可以是第三方开发者所开发的应用程序,比如即时通信程序、相片美化程序等。Taking the operating system as an Android system as an example, the programs and data stored in the memory 120 are as shown in Figure 1, and the memory 120 is stored with a Linux kernel layer 220, a system runtime layer 240, an application framework layer 260 and an application layer 280 . The Linux kernel layer 220 provides underlying drivers for various hardware of the terminal 100, such as display drivers, audio drivers, camera drivers, Bluetooth drivers, Wi-Fi drivers, power management, and so on. The system runtime layer 240 provides main feature support for the Android system through some C/C++ libraries. For example, the SQLite library provides database support, the OpenGL/ES library provides 3D drawing support, and the Webkit library provides browser kernel support. An Android Runtime library (Android Runtime) is also provided in the system runtime library layer 240, which mainly provides some core libraries and can allow developers to use the Java language to write Android applications. The application framework layer 260 provides various APIs that may be used when building applications. Developers can also use these APIs to build their own applications, such as activity management, window management, view management, notification management, content providers, Package management, call management, resource management, location management. There is at least one application program running in the application layer 280, and these application programs can be contact programs, SMS programs, clock programs, camera applications, etc. Communication programs, photo beautification programs, etc.
以操作系统为IOS系统为例,存储器120中存储的程序和数据如图2所示,IOS系统包括:核心操作系统层320(Core OS layer)、核心服务层340(Core Services layer)、媒体层360(Media layer)、可触摸层380(Cocoa Touch Layer)。核心操作系统层320包括了操作系统内核、驱动程序以及底层程序框架,这些底层程序框架提供更接近硬件的功能,以供位于核心服务层340的程序框架所使用。核心服务层340提供给应用程序所需要的系统服务和/或程序框架,比如基础(Foundation)框架、账户框架、广告框架、数据存储框架、网络连接框架、地理位置框架、运动框架等等。媒体层360为应用程序提供有关视听方面的接口,如图形图像相关的接口、音频技术相关的接口、视频技术相关的接口、音视频传输技术的无线播放(AirPlay)接口等。可触摸层380为应用程序开发提供了各种常用的界面相关的框架,可触摸层380负责用户在终端100上的触摸交互操作。比如本地通知服务、远程推送服务、广告框架、游戏工具框架、消息用户界面接口(User Interface,UI)框架、用户界面UIKit框架、地图框架等等。Taking the operating system as the IOS system as an example, the programs and data stored in the memory 120 are as shown in Figure 2, and the IOS system includes: a core operating system layer 320 (Core OS layer), a core service layer 340 (Core Services layer), a media layer 360 (Media layer), touchable layer 380 (Cocoa Touch Layer). The core operating system layer 320 includes an operating system kernel, drivers, and underlying program frameworks. These underlying program frameworks provide functions closer to hardware for use by the program frameworks located in the core service layer 340 . The core service layer 340 provides system services and/or program frameworks required by applications, such as foundation framework, account framework, advertisement framework, data storage framework, network connection framework, geographic location framework, exercise framework and so on. The media layer 360 provides audio-visual interfaces for applications, such as interfaces related to graphics and images, interfaces related to audio technology, interfaces related to video technology, and wireless playback (AirPlay) interfaces of audio and video transmission technologies. The touchable layer 380 provides various commonly used interface-related frameworks for application development, and the touchable layer 380 is responsible for the user's touch interaction operation on the terminal 100 . Such as local notification service, remote push service, advertisement framework, game tool framework, message user interface interface (User Interface, UI) framework, user interface UIKit framework, map framework and so on.
在图2所示出的框架中,与大部分应用程序有关的框架包括但不限于:核心服务层340中的基础框架和可触摸层380中的UIKit框架。基础框架提供许多基本的对象类和数据类型,为所有应用程序提供最基本的系统服务,和UI无关。而UIKit框架提供的类是基础的UI类库,用于创建基于触摸的用户界面,iOS应用程序可以基于UIKit框架来提供UI,所以它提供了应用程序的基础架构,用于构建用户界面,绘图、处理和用户交互事件,响应手势等等。In the framework shown in FIG. 2 , frameworks related to most applications include but not limited to: the basic framework in the core service layer 340 and the UIKit framework in the touchable layer 380 . The basic framework provides many basic object classes and data types, and provides the most basic system services for all applications, regardless of UI. The class provided by the UIKit framework is a basic UI class library for creating a touch-based user interface. iOS applications can provide UI based on the UIKit framework, so it provides the infrastructure of the application for building user interfaces, drawing , Handle and user interaction events, respond to gestures, and more.
触摸显示屏130用于接收用户使用手指、触摸笔等任何适合的物体在其上或附近的触摸操作,以及显示各个应用程序的用户界面。触摸显示屏130通常设置在终端100的前面板。The touch display screen 130 is used to receive a user's touch operation on or near it using any suitable object such as a finger or a touch pen, and to display user interfaces of various application programs. The touch display screen 130 is generally arranged on the front panel of the terminal 100 .
如图3所示,终端100包括第一壳体41、第二壳体42以及连接于第一壳体41和第二壳体42之间的连接组件43,第一壳体41与第二壳体42通过连接组件43实现翻转折叠。As shown in FIG. 3 , the terminal 100 includes a first housing 41 , a second housing 42 and a connection assembly 43 connected between the first housing 41 and the second housing 42 , the first housing 41 and the second housing The body 42 is flipped and folded through the connection assembly 43 .
第一壳体41包括与触摸显示屏背面连接的第一支撑面,以及与第一支撑面相对的第一背面,第二壳体42包括与触摸显示屏背面连接的第二支撑面,以及与第二支撑面相对的第二背面。相应的,触摸显示屏包括第一屏幕区域131、第二屏幕区域132和第三显示区域133,其中,第一屏幕区域131与第一壳体41的位置对应,第二屏幕区域132与第二壳体42的位置对应,第三显示区域133与连接组件43的位置对应。在一种实现方式中,第一屏幕区域131、第二屏幕区域132和第三显示区域133均采用柔性材料制成,具有一定的伸缩延展性;在另一种实现方式中,仅第三显示区域133采用柔性材料制成,第一屏幕区域131和第二屏幕区域132采用非柔性材料制成。The first housing 41 includes a first support surface connected to the back of the touch screen, and a first back opposite to the first support surface, and the second housing 42 includes a second support surface connected to the back of the touch screen, and a second support surface connected to the back of the touch screen. The second back surface opposite to the second supporting surface. Correspondingly, the touch display screen includes a first screen area 131, a second screen area 132 and a third display area 133, wherein the first screen area 131 corresponds to the position of the first housing 41, and the second screen area 132 corresponds to the second The position of the housing 42 corresponds, and the third display area 133 corresponds to the position of the connecting component 43 . In one implementation, the first screen area 131, the second screen area 132, and the third display area 133 are all made of flexible materials, which have certain stretchability; in another implementation, only the third display The area 133 is made of flexible material, and the first screen area 131 and the second screen area 132 are made of non-flexible material.
在一种可选的实现方式中,终端100的连接组件43采用手动结构。用户手动分离第一壳体41和第二壳体42时,终端100由折叠状态变为展开状态;用户手动合拢第一壳体41和第二壳体42时,终端100由展开状态变为折叠状态。In an optional implementation manner, the connection component 43 of the terminal 100 adopts a manual structure. When the user manually separates the first casing 41 and the second casing 42, the terminal 100 changes from the folded state to the unfolded state; when the user manually closes the first casing 41 and the second casing 42, the terminal 100 changes from the unfolded state to the folded state. state.
在另一种可选的实现方式中,终端100的连接组件43采用电动结构,比如,连接组件43中设置有电动马达一类的电动旋转部件。在电动旋转部件的带动下,第一壳体41和第二壳体42自动实现合拢或分离,从而使终端100具备展开和折叠两种状态。In another optional implementation manner, the connection assembly 43 of the terminal 100 adopts an electric structure, for example, the connection assembly 43 is provided with an electric rotating component such as an electric motor. Driven by the electric rotating part, the first housing 41 and the second housing 42 are automatically closed or separated, so that the terminal 100 has two states of unfolding and folding.
按照折叠状态下触摸显示屏是否外露进行划分,终端100可以被划分为外折叠屏终端和内折叠屏终端。其中:According to whether the touch display screen is exposed in the folded state, the terminal 100 can be divided into an outer folding screen terminal and an inner folding screen terminal. in:
外折叠屏终端External folding screen terminal
外折叠屏终端是指可折叠角度为180°,且在折叠状态下,触摸显示屏全部外露的终端。如图3所示,终端100为外折叠屏终端。展开状态下,终端100的第一壳体41的第一支撑面与第二壳体42的第二支撑面相齐平(即夹角为180°),且触摸显示屏的第一屏幕区域131、第二屏幕区域132和第三显示区域133位于同一平面;终端100由展开状态变为折叠状态过程中,如图3所示,第一壳体41的第一背面与第二壳体42的第二背面相靠拢,第一支撑面与第二支撑面的夹角由180°变为0°;折叠状态下,如图4所示,终端100的第一壳体41的第一支撑面与第二壳体42的第二支撑面相平行(第一壳体41与第二壳体42的夹角为0°),使得触摸显示屏处于U型折叠状态,其中,触摸显示屏的第三显示区域133形成外露的U型弧面。An external folding screen terminal refers to a terminal that can be folded at an angle of 180°, and in the folded state, the entire touch screen is exposed. As shown in FIG. 3 , the terminal 100 is an external folding screen terminal. In the unfolded state, the first supporting surface of the first housing 41 of the terminal 100 is flush with the second supporting surface of the second housing 42 (that is, the included angle is 180°), and the first screen area 131, The second screen area 132 and the third display area 133 are located on the same plane; when the terminal 100 changes from the unfolded state to the folded state, as shown in FIG. The two backs are close together, and the angle between the first support surface and the second support surface changes from 180° to 0°; in the folded state, as shown in FIG. 4 , the first support surface and the second support surface of the first housing 41 of the terminal 100 The second supporting surfaces of the two housings 42 are parallel (the angle between the first housing 41 and the second housing 42 is 0°), so that the touch screen is in a U-shaped folded state, wherein the third display area of the touch screen 133 forms an exposed U-shaped arc surface.
在一种可选的实现方式中,在折叠状态下,触摸显示屏的全部或部分显示区域用于显示用户界面。比如,如图4所示,折叠状态下,仅第二屏幕区域132用于显示用户界面,或,仅第三显示区域133用于显示用户界面。In an optional implementation manner, in the folded state, all or part of the display area of the touch display screen is used to display a user interface. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the folded state, only the second screen area 132 is used to display the user interface, or only the third display area 133 is used to display the user interface.
内折叠屏终端Inner folding screen terminal
内折叠屏终端是指可折叠角度为180°,且在折叠状态下,触摸显示屏(全部或部分)内敛的终端。如图5所示,终端100为内折叠屏终端。展开状态下,终端100的第一壳体41的第一支撑面与第二壳体42的第二支撑面相齐平(即夹角为180°),使得触摸显示屏处于平面展开状态(第一屏幕区域131、第二屏幕区域132和第三显示区域133位于同一平面);终端100由展开状态变为折叠状态过程中,如图5所示,第一壳体41的第一支撑面与第二壳体42的第二支撑面相靠拢,即第一支撑面与第二支撑面的夹角由180°变为0°;折叠状态下,终端100的第一壳体41的第一支撑面与第二壳体42的第二支撑面相平行,使得触摸显示屏处于U型折叠状态,其中,触摸显示屏的第三显示区域133形成内敛的U型弧面。在一种可选的实现方式中,在折叠状态下,触摸显示屏的全部显示区域均不显示用户界面。An inner folding screen terminal refers to a terminal that can be folded at an angle of 180°, and in the folded state, the touch screen (all or part) is restrained. As shown in FIG. 5 , the terminal 100 is an inner folding screen terminal. In the unfolded state, the first supporting surface of the first housing 41 of the terminal 100 is flush with the second supporting surface of the second housing 42 (that is, the included angle is 180°), so that the touch screen is in a planar unfolded state (first The screen area 131, the second screen area 132 and the third display area 133 are located on the same plane); during the process of changing the terminal 100 from the unfolded state to the folded state, as shown in FIG. The second supporting surfaces of the two casings 42 are close together, that is, the angle between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface changes from 180° to 0°; The second supporting surfaces of the second housing 42 are parallel, so that the touch screen is in a U-shaped folded state, wherein the third display area 133 of the touch screen forms a restrained U-shaped arc. In an optional implementation manner, in the folded state, no user interface is displayed on the entire display area of the touch display screen.
除了在壳体的支撑面上设置触摸显示屏外,第一壳体41的第一背面和/或第二壳体42的第二背面上也可以设置触摸显示屏。内折叠屏终端处于折叠状态时,设置在壳体背面的触摸显示屏用于显示用户界面,该用户界面与展开状态下触摸显示屏显示的用户界面相同或不同。In addition to setting a touch display screen on the supporting surface of the housing, a touch display screen may also be provided on the first back of the first housing 41 and/or the second back of the second housing 42 . When the inner folding screen terminal is in the folded state, the touch screen disposed on the back of the casing is used to display a user interface, which is the same as or different from the user interface displayed on the touch screen in the unfolded state.
在其他可能的实现方式中,终端100的可折叠角度还可以为360°(既可以内折也可以外折),且在折叠状态下,触摸显示屏外露或内敛的终端,本实施例对此不加以限定。In other possible implementations, the foldable angle of the terminal 100 can also be 360° (it can be folded inward or outward), and in the folded state, the touch screen is exposed or restrained. Not limited.
图3至图5所示的终端100中,第一壳体41和第二壳体42尺寸相同或相近,终端100的折叠方式被称为对称折叠。在其他可能的实现方式中,终端100的折叠方式还可以为非对称折叠。采用非对称折叠时,第一壳体41和第二壳体42的尺寸可以不同或尺寸相差大于阈值(比如50%或60%或70%),相应的,触摸显示屏中第一屏幕区域131的面积与第二屏幕区域132的面积相差大于阈值。In the terminal 100 shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the first housing 41 and the second housing 42 have the same or similar dimensions, and the folding method of the terminal 100 is called symmetrical folding. In other possible implementation manners, the folding manner of the terminal 100 may also be asymmetric folding. When using asymmetric folding, the size of the first housing 41 and the second housing 42 can be different or the size difference is greater than a threshold (such as 50% or 60% or 70%), correspondingly, the first screen area 131 in the touch screen The difference between the area of and the area of the second screen area 132 is greater than the threshold.
示意性的,如图6所示,终端100为非对称折叠的外折叠屏终端,第一壳体41的尺寸大于第二壳体42的尺寸。折叠状态下,第一屏幕区域131的面积大于第二屏幕区域132的面积。Schematically, as shown in FIG. 6 , the terminal 100 is an asymmetrically folded outer folding screen terminal, and the size of the first casing 41 is larger than that of the second casing 42 . In the folded state, the area of the first screen area 131 is larger than the area of the second screen area 132 .
图3至图6中,仅以终端100包含两部分壳体以及一个用于连接壳体的连接组件为例进行示意性说明(终端为两折结构),在另一些可能的实现方式中,终端100可以包含n部分壳体以及n-1个连接组件,相应的,终端100的触摸显示屏中包含2n-1块显示区域,与连接组件对应的n-1块显示区域采用柔性材料制成,从而实现n折结构的终端,本实施例对此不加以限定。In Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, only the terminal 100 includes two shells and a connection assembly for connecting the shells as an example for schematic illustration (the terminal is a two-fold structure), in other possible implementations, the terminal 100 may include n parts of the housing and n-1 connecting components. Correspondingly, the touch display screen of the terminal 100 includes 2n-1 display areas, and the n-1 display areas corresponding to the connecting components are made of flexible materials. In this way, a terminal with an n-fold structure is realized, which is not limited in this embodiment.
终端100中还设置有至少一种其他部件,该至少一种其他部件包括:摄像头、指纹传感器、接近光传感器、距离传感器等。在一些实施例中,至少一种其他部件设置在终端100的正面、侧边或背面,比如将指纹传感器设置在壳体的背面或侧边、将摄像头设置在触摸显示屏130的上方。At least one other component is also provided in the terminal 100, and the at least one other component includes: a camera, a fingerprint sensor, a proximity light sensor, a distance sensor, and the like. In some embodiments, at least one other component is disposed on the front, side or back of the terminal 100 , such as disposing the fingerprint sensor on the back or side of the housing, and disposing the camera above the touch display 130 .
在另一些实施例中,至少一种其他部件可以集成在触摸显示屏130的内部或下层。在一些实施例中,将骨传导式的听筒设置在终端100的内部;将传统终端的前面板上的其他部件集成在触摸显示屏130的全部区域或部分区域中,比如将摄像头中的感光元件拆分为多个感光像素后,将每个感光像素集成在触摸显示屏130中每个显示像素中的黑色区域中,使得触摸显示屏130具备图像采集功能。由于将至少一种其他部件集成在了触摸显示屏130的内部或下层,因此终端100具有更高的屏占比。In other embodiments, at least one other component may be integrated inside or under the touch display screen 130 . In some embodiments, a bone conduction earpiece is placed inside the terminal 100; other components on the front panel of a traditional terminal are integrated into all or part of the area of the touch display 130, for example, the photosensitive element in the camera After splitting into a plurality of photosensitive pixels, each photosensitive pixel is integrated in the black area of each display pixel in the touch display screen 130, so that the touch display screen 130 has an image acquisition function. Since at least one other component is integrated inside or under the touch display screen 130, the terminal 100 has a higher screen-to-body ratio.
在一些可选的实施例中,终端100的中框的单个侧边,或两个侧边(比如左、右两个侧边),或四个侧边(比如上、下、左、右四个侧边)上设置有边缘触控传感器,该边缘触控传感器用于检测用户在中框上的触摸操作、点击操作、按压操作和滑动操作等中的至少一种操作。该边缘触控传感器可以是触摸传感器、热力传感器、压力传感器等中的任意一种。用户可以在边缘触控传感器上施加操作,对终端100中的应用程序进行控制。In some optional embodiments, a single side of the middle frame of the terminal 100, or two sides (such as the left and right sides), or four sides (such as the upper, lower, left, and right sides) An edge touch sensor is arranged on two sides), and the edge touch sensor is used to detect at least one of the user's touch operation, click operation, press operation and slide operation on the middle frame. The edge touch sensor may be any one of a touch sensor, a thermal sensor, a pressure sensor, and the like. The user can perform operations on the edge touch sensor to control the application programs in the terminal 100 .
除此之外,本领域技术人员可以理解,上述附图所示出的终端100的结构并不构成对终端100的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。比如,终端100中还包括射频电路、输入单元、传感器、音频电路、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块、电源、蓝牙模块等部件,在此不再赘述。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal 100 shown in the above drawings does not constitute a limitation on the terminal 100, and the terminal may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different component arrangements. For example, the terminal 100 also includes components such as a radio frequency circuit, an input unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) module, a power supply, and a Bluetooth module, which will not be repeated here.
图7示出了本申请一示例性实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法的流程图。本实施例以该拍摄参数调整方法应用于图1至图6任一所述的终端中,折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,所述方法包括:Fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a shooting parameter adjustment method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the shooting parameter adjustment method is applied to the terminal described in any one of Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, and the folding display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, and the method includes:
步骤701,控制第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面,拍摄预览界面是根据拍摄参数拍摄得到的画面;Step 701, controlling the first screen area to display a shooting preview interface, where the shooting preview interface is an image captured according to shooting parameters;
在终端启动拍摄应用程序后,终端控制第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面。可选地,第一屏幕区域对应的第一壳体背部设置有摄像头。终端通过该摄像头进行拍摄,并将拍摄到的画面显示在拍摄预览界面上。After the terminal starts the shooting application program, the terminal controls the first screen area to display the shooting preview interface. Optionally, a camera is provided on the back of the first casing corresponding to the first screen area. The terminal shoots through the camera, and displays the captured picture on the shooting preview interface.
可选地,拍摄包括拍照和/或摄像。Optionally, photographing includes photographing and/or filming.
步骤702,监测第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度;Step 702, monitoring the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area;
在拍摄过程中,终端实时(或每隔预定时间间隔)监测第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度。During the shooting process, the terminal monitors the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area in real time (or every predetermined time interval).
可选地,第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域在初始状态下的折叠角度可以为180度,即两者平行。Optionally, the folding angle of the first screen area and the second screen area in an initial state may be 180 degrees, that is, both are parallel.
可选地,用户需要调整拍摄参数时,手动拨动第二屏幕区域对应的第二壳体,从而改变第二屏幕区域与第一屏幕区域之间的折叠角度。终端实时监测该折叠角度。Optionally, when the user needs to adjust shooting parameters, the user manually moves the second housing corresponding to the second screen area, thereby changing the folding angle between the second screen area and the first screen area. The terminal monitors the folding angle in real time.
步骤703,根据折叠角度的变化调整拍摄参数。Step 703, adjusting shooting parameters according to the change of the folding angle.
可选地,折叠角度与拍摄参数的取值呈正相关关系。Optionally, there is a positive correlation between the folding angle and the value of the shooting parameter.
在第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度变大时,调高拍摄参数的取值;在第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度变小时,调低拍摄参数的取值。When the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area becomes larger, increase the value of the shooting parameter; when the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area becomes smaller, lower the value of the shooting parameter value.
拍摄参数可以是焦距、光圈、快门速度、曝光度、白平衡、色彩饱和度、闪光灯亮度、闪光灯色温中的任意一种。The shooting parameter can be any one of focal length, aperture, shutter speed, exposure, white balance, color saturation, flash brightness, and flash color temperature.
综上所述,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法,由于折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,在拍摄过程中,用户可以通过改变第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度来实现对拍摄参数的调整,与相关技术中采用多个触摸操作对折叠显示屏上显示的控件进行调整相比,改变折叠角度只需要较少的用户操作就可以完成,并且不影响第一屏幕区域中拍摄预览画面的正常显示,提高了人机交互的效率。To sum up, in the shooting parameter adjustment method provided by this embodiment, since the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, the user can change the first screen area and the second screen area during the shooting process. The adjustment of the shooting parameters is realized by the folding angle between the regions. Compared with the adjustment of the controls displayed on the folding display screen using multiple touch operations in the related art, changing the folding angle can be completed with fewer user operations. And it does not affect the normal display of the shooting preview image in the first screen area, which improves the efficiency of human-computer interaction.
在上述步骤702中,根据终端内设置的硬件组件的不同,终端监测第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度存在至少三种调节方式:In the above step 702, according to the different hardware components set in the terminal, there are at least three adjustment methods for the terminal to monitor the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area:
第一,终端上设置有角度传感器,该角度传感器设置在用于连接两个屏幕区域的连接组件部内,该角度传感器用于测量两个屏幕区域之间的夹角。Firstly, an angle sensor is provided on the terminal, and the angle sensor is arranged in the connecting component part used to connect two screen areas, and the angle sensor is used to measure the angle between the two screen areas.
可选地,角度传感器每隔预定时间间隔向处理器上报折叠角度。终端中的处理器接收角度传感器上报的折叠角度。Optionally, the angle sensor reports the folding angle to the processor every predetermined time interval. The processor in the terminal receives the folding angle reported by the angle sensor.
第二,终端上设置有电动旋转部件,该电动旋转部件设置在用于连接两个屏幕区域的连接组件部内,该角度传感器用于测量两个屏幕区域之间的夹角。Second, the terminal is provided with an electric rotating part, and the electric rotating part is arranged in the connecting assembly part for connecting two screen areas, and the angle sensor is used for measuring the angle between the two screen areas.
可选地,电动旋转部件每隔预定时间间隔向处理器上报折叠角度。终端中的处理器接收电动旋转部件上报的折叠角度。Optionally, the electric rotating part reports the folding angle to the processor every predetermined time interval. The processor in the terminal receives the folding angle reported by the electric rotating part.
第三,终端的第一壳体和第二壳体内分别设置有加速度传感器,通过两个加速度传感器分别采集到的重力加速度信号,确定第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠夹角。Thirdly, the first housing and the second housing of the terminal are respectively provided with acceleration sensors, and the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area is determined through the gravitational acceleration signals respectively collected by the two acceleration sensors.
上述三种实现方式可以单独实现,也可以两两组合实现,或者三三组合实现。下面采用一个实施例对第三种实现方式进行阐述。The above three implementation methods can be implemented individually, or in combination of two or three, or in combination of three or three. The third implementation manner is described below using an embodiment.
图8是本申请另一个示例性实施例示出的拍摄参数调整方法的流程图。本实施例以该拍摄参数调整方法应用于图1至图6任一所述的终端中,折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,所述方法包括:Fig. 8 is a flow chart of a shooting parameter adjustment method shown in another exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the shooting parameter adjustment method is applied to the terminal described in any one of Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, and the folding display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, and the method includes:
步骤801,控制第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面,拍摄预览界面是根据拍摄参数拍摄得到的画面;Step 801, controlling the first screen area to display a shooting preview interface, where the shooting preview interface is an image captured according to shooting parameters;
在终端启动拍摄应用程序后,终端控制第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面。可选地,第一屏幕区域对应的第一壳体背部设置有摄像头。终端通过该摄像头进行拍摄,并将拍摄到的画面显示在拍摄预览界面上。After the terminal starts the shooting application program, the terminal controls the first screen area to display the shooting preview interface. Optionally, a camera is provided on the back of the first casing corresponding to the first screen area. The terminal shoots through the camera, and displays the captured picture on the shooting preview interface.
摄像头拍摄到的画面是根据当前的拍摄参数拍摄得到的。当前的拍摄参数是预先设定的,或者,终端根据当前的环境光参数和动态调节算法所自动生成的。The pictures captured by the camera are captured according to the current shooting parameters. The current shooting parameters are preset, or are automatically generated by the terminal according to the current ambient light parameters and a dynamic adjustment algorithm.
可选地,拍摄包括拍照和/或摄像。本实施例以拍照场景进行举例说明。Optionally, photographing includes photographing and/or filming. In this embodiment, a photographing scene is used as an example for illustration.
步骤802,接收第一加速度传感器上报的第一重力加速度信号;Step 802, receiving a first gravitational acceleration signal reported by the first acceleration sensor;
第一加速度传感器是设置在第一壳体内的加速度传感器。可选地,第一加速度传感器对应有第一三维空间坐标系,该第一三维空间坐标系具有三个坐标轴:第一X轴、第一Y轴和第一Z轴,如图9所示。示意性的,当终端的机身处于竖直摆放姿态时,以第一加速度传感器所在位置为原点,水平向右方向为第一X轴正半轴,竖直向上方向为第一Y轴正半轴,垂直于XY平面且朝向前方的方向为第一Z轴正半轴。The first acceleration sensor is an acceleration sensor provided in the first housing. Optionally, the first acceleration sensor corresponds to a first three-dimensional coordinate system, and the first three-dimensional coordinate system has three coordinate axes: a first X axis, a first Y axis, and a first Z axis, as shown in FIG. 9 . Schematically, when the fuselage of the terminal is in a vertical posture, the position of the first acceleration sensor is taken as the origin, the horizontal rightward direction is the positive half axis of the first X-axis, and the vertical upward direction is the positive half-axis of the first Y-axis. As for the half axis, the direction perpendicular to the XY plane and facing forward is the positive half axis of the first Z-axis.
步骤803,根据第一重力加速度信号确定第一机体所在的第一平面;Step 803, determine the first plane where the first body is located according to the first gravitational acceleration signal;
当第一加速度传感器采集到第一重力加速度信号时,该第一重力加速度信号在三个坐标轴上分别对应有第一x轴分量、第一y轴分量、第一z轴分量。根据三个坐标轴上的分量可以计算出三个坐标轴与第一重力加速度信号之间的三个夹角,从而以第一重力加速度信号为基准确定出第一平面,该第一平面可以采用第一Z轴相对于第一重力加速度信号所在的向量,作为第一平面的平面法向量来表示。When the first acceleration sensor collects the first gravitational acceleration signal, the first gravitational acceleration signal corresponds to the first x-axis component, the first y-axis component, and the first z-axis component on the three coordinate axes respectively. According to the components on the three coordinate axes, three angles between the three coordinate axes and the first gravitational acceleration signal can be calculated, so as to determine the first plane based on the first gravitational acceleration signal, and the first plane can be adopted The vector where the first Z axis is relative to the first gravitational acceleration signal is expressed as a plane normal vector of the first plane.
步骤804,接收第二加速度传感器上报的第二重力加速度信号;Step 804, receiving a second gravitational acceleration signal reported by the second acceleration sensor;
第二加速度传感器是设置在第二壳体内的加速度传感器。可选地,第二加速度传感器对应有第二三维空间坐标系,该第二三维空间坐标系具有三个坐标轴:第二X轴、第二Y轴和第二Z轴,如图10所示。示意性的,当终端的机身处于竖直摆放姿态时,以第二加速度传感器所在位置为原点,水平向右方向为第二X轴正半轴,竖直向上方向为第二Y轴正半轴,垂直于XY平面且朝向前方的方向第二为Z轴正半轴。The second acceleration sensor is an acceleration sensor provided in the second housing. Optionally, the second acceleration sensor corresponds to a second three-dimensional space coordinate system, and the second three-dimensional space coordinate system has three coordinate axes: a second X axis, a second Y axis and a second Z axis, as shown in FIG. 10 . Schematically, when the fuselage of the terminal is in a vertical posture, the position of the second acceleration sensor is taken as the origin, the horizontal direction to the right is the positive semi-axis of the second X-axis, and the vertical upward direction is the positive semi-axis of the second Y-axis. Half axis, perpendicular to the XY plane and facing forward, the second is the positive half axis of the Z axis.
步骤805,根据第二重力加速度信号确定第二机体所在的第二平面;Step 805, determine the second plane where the second body is located according to the second gravitational acceleration signal;
当第二加速度传感器采集到第二重力加速度信号时,该第二重力加速度信号在三个坐标轴上分别对应有第二x轴分量、第二y轴分量、第二z轴分量。根据三个坐标轴上的分量可以计算出三个坐标轴与第二重力加速度信号之间的三个夹角,从而以第二重力加速度信号为基准确定出第二平面,该第二平面可以采用第二Z轴相对于第二重力加速度信号所在的向量,作为第二平面的平面法向量来表示。When the second acceleration sensor collects the second acceleration of gravity signal, the second acceleration of gravity signal corresponds to a second x-axis component, a second y-axis component, and a second z-axis component on the three coordinate axes respectively. According to the components on the three coordinate axes, the three included angles between the three coordinate axes and the second acceleration of gravity signal can be calculated, so as to determine the second plane based on the second acceleration of gravity signal, and the second plane can be used The vector where the second Z axis is relative to the second gravitational acceleration signal is expressed as a plane normal vector of the second plane.
在一个示意性的例子中,如图11所示,第一壳体41保持不动,根据第一重力加速度信号G1在第一机体坐标系的三个坐标轴上的分量,终端可以计算出第一X轴与G1垂直,第一Y轴的反方向与G1平行,第一Z轴与G1垂直(夹角90度),将沿第一Z轴正方向的向量Z1作为第一平面的平面法向量;用户手动转动第二壳体42,根据第二重力加速度信号G2在第二机体坐标系的三个坐标轴上的分量,终端可以计算出第二X轴与G2垂直,第二Y轴的反方向与G2的夹角为30度,第二Z轴与G2的夹角为120度,将沿第二Z轴正方向的向量Z2作为第二平面的平面法向量。In a schematic example, as shown in FIG. 11 , the first casing 41 remains stationary, and according to the components of the first gravitational acceleration signal G1 on the three coordinate axes of the first body coordinate system, the terminal can calculate the first One X axis is perpendicular to G1, the opposite direction of the first Y axis is parallel to G1, the first Z axis is perpendicular to G1 (the angle is 90 degrees), and the vector Z1 along the positive direction of the first Z axis is used as the plane method of the first plane Vector; the user manually rotates the second housing 42, and according to the components of the second gravitational acceleration signal G2 on the three coordinate axes of the second body coordinate system, the terminal can calculate that the second X axis is perpendicular to G2, and the second Y axis The angle between the reverse direction and G2 is 30 degrees, the angle between the second Z axis and G2 is 120 degrees, and the vector Z2 along the positive direction of the second Z axis is used as the plane normal vector of the second plane.
步骤806,计算第一平面和第二平面之间的夹角,确定为第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度;Step 806, calculating the included angle between the first plane and the second plane, and determining it as the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area;
可选地,由于重力加速度信号都是垂直向下的,所以第一重力加速度信号和第二重力加速度信号是平行的,终端计算第一平面的平面法向量和第二平面的平面法向量之间的夹角,根据两个平面法向量之间的夹角计算第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度。Optionally, since the acceleration of gravity signals are vertically downward, the first acceleration of gravity signal and the second acceleration of gravity signal are parallel, and the terminal calculates the difference between the plane normal vector of the first plane and the plane normal vector of the second plane The angle between the first screen area and the second screen area is calculated according to the angle between two plane normal vectors.
当终端为内折叠屏终端且两个平面法向量指向屏幕朝向用户的一侧时,当终端从折叠状态打开至180°展开状态的过程中,平面法向量的夹角从180°变为0°,此时第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度=180°-两个平面法向量的夹角。如图11所示,平面法向量Z1指向第一屏幕区域朝向用户的一侧,平面法向量Z2指向第二屏幕区域朝向用户的一侧,第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度α=180°-两个平面法向量之间的夹角60°=120°。When the terminal is an internal folding screen terminal and the two plane normal vectors point to the side of the screen facing the user, when the terminal is opened from the folded state to the 180° unfolded state, the angle between the plane normal vectors changes from 180° to 0° , at this time, the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area=180°-the angle between two plane normal vectors. As shown in Figure 11, the plane normal vector Z1 points to the side of the first screen area facing the user, the plane normal vector Z2 points to the side of the second screen area facing the user, and the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area α=180°-the angle between two plane normal vectors 60°=120°.
当终端为外折叠屏终端且两个平面法向量指向屏幕朝向用户的一侧时,当终端从折叠状态打开至180°展开状态的过程中,平面法向量的夹角从180°变为0°,此时第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度α=180°+两个平面法向量的夹角。如图12所示,假设平面法向量G1和平面法向量G2之间的夹角为30°,则折叠角度α=210°。When the terminal is an external folding screen terminal and the two plane normal vectors point to the side of the screen facing the user, when the terminal is opened from the folded state to the 180° unfolded state, the angle between the plane normal vectors changes from 180° to 0° , at this time, the folding angle α between the first screen area and the second screen area=180°+the angle between two plane normal vectors. As shown in FIG. 12 , assuming that the included angle between the plane normal vector G1 and the plane normal vector G2 is 30°, the folding angle α=210°.
步骤807,在第一对应关系中查询与折叠角度对应的目标参数值,第一对应关系包括折叠角度和目标参数值之间的对应关系;Step 807, query the target parameter value corresponding to the folding angle in the first correspondence, the first correspondence includes the correspondence between the folding angle and the target parameter value;
终端存储有第一对应关系,第一对应关系可以是表格形式的,也可以是函数形式的。The terminal stores the first corresponding relationship, and the first corresponding relationship may be in the form of a table or in the form of a function.
示例性的,表一示出了表格形式的第一对应关系。Exemplarily, Table 1 shows the first corresponding relationship in tabular form.
示例性的,第一对应关系是一个函数公式:y=f(x),y为拍摄参数的目标参数值,x为折叠角度。Exemplarily, the first corresponding relationship is a functional formula: y=f(x), y is the target parameter value of the shooting parameter, and x is the folding angle.
终端将获取到的折叠角度作为输入量,在第一对应关系中查询出对应的目标参数值。The terminal takes the obtained folding angle as an input quantity, and inquires out the corresponding target parameter value in the first corresponding relationship.
步骤808,将拍摄参数的取值从当前参数值调整为目标参数值;Step 808, adjusting the value of the shooting parameter from the current parameter value to the target parameter value;
终端将拍摄参数的取值从当前参数值调整为目标参数值。由于用户可能会连续地转动第二屏幕区域,则终端跟随折叠角度的变化,动态调整拍摄参数的取值。The terminal adjusts the value of the shooting parameter from the current parameter value to the target parameter value. Since the user may continuously rotate the second screen area, the terminal follows the change of the folding angle and dynamically adjusts the values of the shooting parameters.
以拍摄参数是焦距为例,当用户将手机上的折叠显示屏向内折叠时,手机的焦距可以缩小,适合拍摄微距照片;当用户将手机上的折叠显示屏向外折叠时,手机焦距可以放大,适合拍摄远景照片。Taking the shooting parameter as the focal length as an example, when the user folds the folding display on the mobile phone inward, the focal length of the mobile phone can be reduced, which is suitable for taking macro photos; when the user folds the folding display on the mobile phone outward, the focal length of the mobile phone It can be zoomed in and is suitable for taking distant photos.
可选地,终端还控制第一屏幕区域上显示调整后的目标参数值,以便用户知晓当前的拍摄参数的实际取值。Optionally, the terminal further controls the display of the adjusted target parameter value on the first screen area, so that the user knows the actual value of the current shooting parameter.
步骤809,计时折叠角度保持不变的持续时长;Step 809, timing the duration for which the folding angle remains unchanged;
当用户将拍摄参数调整至合理取值时,用户不再继续转动第二屏幕区域。此时,第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度保持不变。When the user adjusts the shooting parameter to a reasonable value, the user does not continue to rotate the second screen area. At this time, the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area remains unchanged.
终端在折叠角度不再发生变化时,利用计时器开始计时折叠角度保持不变的持续时长。When the folding angle no longer changes, the terminal uses a timer to start counting the duration for which the folding angle remains constant.
步骤810,当持续时长达到预设阈值时,根据拍摄参数进行拍照。Step 810, when the duration reaches the preset threshold, take pictures according to the shooting parameters.
终端在折叠角度保持不变的持续时长达到预设阈值时,根据当前的拍摄参数进行拍照;终端在折叠角度保持不变的持续时长未达到预设阈值时,表明用户继续在转动第二屏幕区域,终端重新获取折叠角度并调整拍摄参数的取值。When the duration for which the folding angle remains the same reaches the preset threshold, the terminal takes pictures according to the current shooting parameters; when the terminal keeps the folding angle for the duration that does not reach the preset threshold, it indicates that the user continues to rotate the second screen area , the terminal reacquires the folding angle and adjusts the value of the shooting parameters.
在一个示例性的例子中,用户在启动手机上的拍摄应用程序后,用左手握持第一壳体保持不动,用右手转动第二壳体来改变第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度。手机监测该折叠角度的变化,在第二壳体向内折叠(靠近用户的方向)时,将焦距调小;在第二壳体向外折叠(远离用户的方向)时,将焦距调大。当用户将焦距调整至合理取值时,保持第二壳体不动,终端开始对持续时长进行计时,当计时达到1秒时,自动根据当前的拍摄参数进行拍摄。In an illustrative example, after starting the camera application on the mobile phone, the user holds the first casing with the left hand and keeps it still, and turns the second casing with the right hand to change the distance between the first screen area and the second screen area. The folding angle between. The mobile phone monitors the change of the folding angle, and when the second housing is folded inward (towards the user), the focal length is reduced; when the second housing is folded outward (towards the user), the focal length is increased. When the user adjusts the focal length to a reasonable value, keep the second casing still, and the terminal starts timing the duration, and when the timing reaches 1 second, it automatically shoots according to the current shooting parameters.
综上所述,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法,由于折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,在拍摄过程中,用户可以通过改变第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度来实现对拍摄参数的调整,与相关技术中采用多个触摸操作对折叠显示屏上显示的控件进行调整相比,改变折叠角度只需要较少的用户操作就可以完成,并且不影响第一屏幕区域中拍摄预览画面的正常显示,提高了人机交互的效率。To sum up, in the shooting parameter adjustment method provided by this embodiment, since the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, the user can change the first screen area and the second screen area during the shooting process. The adjustment of the shooting parameters is realized by the folding angle between the regions. Compared with the adjustment of the controls displayed on the folding display screen using multiple touch operations in the related art, changing the folding angle can be completed with fewer user operations. And it does not affect the normal display of the shooting preview image in the first screen area, which improves the efficiency of human-computer interaction.
进一步地,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法,通过两个加速度传感器采集到的两个重力加速度信号来确定第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度,可以不需要终端的连接组件上设置角度传感器或电动旋转组件,减少了对生产工艺的要求,提高了本方法对不同折叠屏终端的适用性。Furthermore, in the shooting parameter adjustment method provided in this embodiment, the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area is determined by using two gravitational acceleration signals collected by two acceleration sensors, which does not require a connecting component of the terminal An angle sensor or an electric rotating component is arranged on the top, which reduces the requirements on the production process and improves the applicability of the method to different folding screen terminals.
进一步地,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法,还通过在折叠角度保持不变的持续时长达到预定阈值时,自动根据拍摄参数进行拍摄;由于此时用户不需要再按压物理按钮或者触碰显示屏,所以减少了终端的晃动以及用户的操作,提升了拍照的拍摄质量。Furthermore, the shooting parameter adjustment method provided in this embodiment also automatically shoots according to the shooting parameters when the duration of the folding angle remaining constant reaches a predetermined threshold; since the user does not need to press the physical button or touch the display at this time screen, so the shaking of the terminal and the user's operation are reduced, and the shooting quality of the photo is improved.
以下为本申请的装置实施例,该装置实施例与上述的方法实施例一一对应。对于装置实施例中未详细描述的部分,可以参考上述方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the present application, which correspond one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiments. For parts not described in detail in the device embodiments, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图13是本申请一个示例性实施例一种拍摄参数调整装置的结构框图,所述装置具有折叠显示屏,所述折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,所述装置包括:Fig. 13 is a structural block diagram of a shooting parameter adjustment device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the device has a foldable display screen, and the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, the device include:
显示模块1320,被配置为控制所述第一屏幕区域显示拍摄预览界面,所述拍摄预览界面是根据拍摄参数拍摄得到的画面;The display module 1320 is configured to control the first screen area to display a shooting preview interface, where the shooting preview interface is an image captured according to shooting parameters;
监测模块1340,被配置为监测所述第一屏幕区域和所述第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度;a monitoring module 1340, configured to monitor the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area;
调整模块1360,被配置为根据所述折叠角度的变化调整所述拍摄参数。The adjustment module 1360 is configured to adjust the shooting parameters according to the change of the folding angle.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一屏幕区域和所述第二屏幕区域对应的折叠部设置有角度传感器或电动旋转部件;In an optional embodiment, the folding parts corresponding to the first screen area and the second screen area are provided with angle sensors or electric rotating components;
所述监测模块1340,被配置为接收所述角度传感器或所述电动旋转部件上报的所述折叠角度。The monitoring module 1340 is configured to receive the folding angle reported by the angle sensor or the electric rotating component.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一屏幕区域对应的第一机体内设置有第一加速度传感器,所述第二屏幕区域对应的第二机体内设置有第二加速度传感器;In an optional embodiment, a first acceleration sensor is disposed in the first body corresponding to the first screen area, and a second acceleration sensor is disposed in the second body corresponding to the second screen area;
所述监测模块1340,被配置为接收所述第一加速度传感器上报的第一重力加速度信号,根据所述第一重力加速度信号确定所述第一机体所在的第一平面;接收所述第二加速度传感器上报的第二重力加速度信号,根据所述第二重力加速度信号确定所述第二机体所在的第二平面;计算所述第一平面和所述第二平面之间的夹角,确定为所述折叠角度。The monitoring module 1340 is configured to receive the first gravitational acceleration signal reported by the first acceleration sensor, determine the first plane where the first body is located according to the first gravitational acceleration signal; receive the second acceleration According to the second gravitational acceleration signal reported by the sensor, determine the second plane where the second body is located according to the second gravitational acceleration signal; calculate the angle between the first plane and the second plane, and determine it as the the folding angle.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一屏幕区域对应的第一机体内设置有第一加速度传感器,所述第二屏幕区域对应的第二机体内设置有第二加速度传感器;In an optional embodiment, a first acceleration sensor is disposed in the first body corresponding to the first screen area, and a second acceleration sensor is disposed in the second body corresponding to the second screen area;
所述监测模块1340,被配置为接收所述第一加速度传感器上报的第一重力加速度信号,根据所述第一重力加速度信号确定所述第一机体所在的第一平面;接收所述第二加速度传感器上报的第二重力加速度信号,根据所述第二重力加速度信号确定所述第二机体所在的第二平面;计算所述第一平面和所述第二平面之间的夹角,确定为所述折叠角度。The monitoring module 1340 is configured to receive the first gravitational acceleration signal reported by the first acceleration sensor, determine the first plane where the first body is located according to the first gravitational acceleration signal; receive the second acceleration According to the second gravitational acceleration signal reported by the sensor, determine the second plane where the second body is located according to the second gravitational acceleration signal; calculate the angle between the first plane and the second plane, and determine it as the the folding angle.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述调整模块1360,被配置为在第一对应关系中查询与所述折叠角度对应的目标参数值,所述第一对应关系包括所述折叠角度和所述目标参数值之间的对应关系;将所述拍摄参数的取值从当前参数值调整为所述目标参数值。In an optional embodiment, the adjustment module 1360 is configured to query a target parameter value corresponding to the folding angle in a first correspondence, the first correspondence including the folding angle and the Correspondence between target parameter values; adjusting the value of the shooting parameter from the current parameter value to the target parameter value.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述拍摄参数包括:焦距、光圈、快门速度、曝光度、白平衡、色彩饱和度、闪光灯亮度、闪光灯色温中的任意一种。In an optional embodiment, the shooting parameters include: any one of focal length, aperture, shutter speed, exposure, white balance, color saturation, flashlight brightness, and flashlight color temperature.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device also includes:
计时模块,被配置为计时所述折叠角度保持不变的持续时长;a timing module configured to time the duration of the folding angle remaining constant;
拍照模块,被配置为当所述持续时长达到预设阈值时,根据所述拍摄参数进行拍照。The photographing module is configured to take photographs according to the photographing parameters when the duration reaches a preset threshold.
综上所述,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整装置,由于折叠显示屏具有可折叠的第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域,在拍摄过程中,用户可以通过改变第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度来实现对拍摄参数的调整,与相关技术中采用多个触摸操作对折叠显示屏上显示的控件进行调整相比,改变折叠角度只需要较少的用户操作就可以完成,并且不影响第一屏幕区域中拍摄预览画面的正常显示,提高了人机交互的效率。To sum up, the shooting parameter adjustment device provided by this embodiment, since the foldable display screen has a foldable first screen area and a second screen area, the user can change the first screen area and the second screen area during the shooting process. The adjustment of the shooting parameters is realized by the folding angle between the regions. Compared with the adjustment of the controls displayed on the folding display screen using multiple touch operations in the related art, changing the folding angle can be completed with fewer user operations. And it does not affect the normal display of the shooting preview image in the first screen area, which improves the efficiency of human-computer interaction.
进一步地,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整装置,通过两个加速度传感器采集到的两个重力加速度信号来确定第一屏幕区域和第二屏幕区域之间的折叠角度,可以不需要终端的连接组件上设置角度传感器或电动旋转组件,减少了对生产工艺的要求,提高了本方法对不同折叠屏终端的适用性。Further, the shooting parameter adjustment device provided in this embodiment can determine the folding angle between the first screen area and the second screen area through two gravitational acceleration signals collected by two acceleration sensors, without connecting components of the terminal An angle sensor or an electric rotating component is arranged on the top, which reduces the requirements on the production process and improves the applicability of the method to different folding screen terminals.
进一步地,本实施例提供的拍摄参数调整装置,还通过在折叠角度保持不变的持续时长达到预定阈值时,自动根据拍摄参数进行拍摄;由于此时用户不需要再按压物理按钮或者触碰显示屏,所以减少了终端的晃动以及用户的操作,提升了拍照的拍摄质量。Furthermore, the shooting parameter adjustment device provided in this embodiment automatically shoots according to the shooting parameters when the duration for which the folding angle remains unchanged reaches a predetermined threshold; since the user does not need to press the physical button or touch the display at this time screen, so the shaking of the terminal and the user's operation are reduced, and the shooting quality of the photo is improved.
图14是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的移动终端的结构框图,如图14所示,该移动终端包括处理器1401、存储器1402以及折叠显示屏1403,所述存储器1402中存储有至少一条指令,所述指令由所述处理器1401加载并执行以实现如上各个实施例所述的拍摄参数调整方法。Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 14, the mobile terminal includes a processor 1401, a memory 1402, and a folding display 1403, and at least one instruction is stored in the memory 1402 , the instructions are loaded and executed by the processor 1401 to implement the method for adjusting shooting parameters as described in the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器1401加载并执行以实现如上各个实施例所述的拍摄参数调整方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor 1401 to implement the above-mentioned various embodiments. Shooting parameter adjustment method.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器1401加载并执行以实现如上各个实施例所述的拍摄参数调整方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor 1401 to implement the shooting parameter adjustment method described in the above embodiments .
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的拍摄参数调整装置在调整拍摄参数时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的拍摄参数调整方法及装置实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the shooting parameter adjustment device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment adjusts the shooting parameters, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned functional modules as an example. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to needs. , which divides the internal structure of the device into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the shooting parameter adjustment method and the device embodiment provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments can be completed by hardware, and can also be completed by instructing related hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection of the application. within range.
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