CN107838644B - A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame - Google Patents
A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107838644B CN107838644B CN201710861172.1A CN201710861172A CN107838644B CN 107838644 B CN107838644 B CN 107838644B CN 201710861172 A CN201710861172 A CN 201710861172A CN 107838644 B CN107838644 B CN 107838644B
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- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- frame
- assembly frame
- telescopic rod
- component
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of assembly methods of automobile bearing assembly frame, assembling process includes two sides feeding, side assembly processing, front feeding and rear portion feeding, the charging of each assembly is carried out by being lifted component, it is installed later using pull element and processing assembly, soldering operation, it realizes automation general assembly, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembly methods of automobile bearing assembly frame.
Background technique
Current existing assembly assembly, which is built, generally to be completed by operator, and step is generally divided into pre-determined bit, weldering
Close and etc..Each assembly component is installed by worker by bolt first, is held welding gun later and is carried out soldering operation, is completed total
Dress, production efficiency more underground.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in order to overcome the problems referred above, proposing a kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame, pass through lift
The charging that component carries out each assembly is risen, is installed later using pull element and processing assembly, soldering operation, realizes automation
General assembly improves production efficiency.
A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame proposed by the invention, the assembly method pass through feeding web
Each section of assembly frame is delivered in the L shape housing piece at the top of lifting component by feeding web, passes through the lift of rack two sides by charging
The assembly area that component is raised to frame surface first is risen, each section of assembly frame is located at around assembly area；Positioned at rack two
Pre-determined bit hole above the several segments assembly frame of side is inserted into pull element respectively and is hinged V-shaped installation part；Wherein, it installs
Two mounting legs of part are separately connected two block assembly framves, have gap between two block assembly framves；
When assembly, the mounting assembly cylinder telescopic rod of assembly area internal layer stretches, and the adapting rod for driving its hinged swings, makes
The tapping on its head or welding mechanism compress assembly frame and carry out welding or tapping operation therewith；Meanwhile outer layer, internal layer rack table
The pull element in face works, and the telescopic rod of cylinder is shunk, and drives V-arrangement installation part mobile and tenses adjacent two sections of assembly framves,
The connection component on internal layer mounting rack surface works therewith, the stretching, extension of cylinder telescopic rod, and one piece of installation sheet for expecting frame is pushed into two sections always
At between frame, the installation sheet is pre-positioned and is pacified by the assembly frame that the pull element of outer layer frame surface tenses its two sides
Dress；Welding gun is moved to two sections of assembly frame bonding pads and carries out surrounding soldering operation by the manipulator of outer layer frame surface connection component,
Longitudinal cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of pull element cylinder foot later, drives installation part to be detached from assembly frame surface；
After the completion of pulling operation, any end is raised to assembly area with lifting component in the assembly frame of rear and front end,
Then the cylinder telescopic rod to hold down assembly is shunk, and drives the striker plate to hold down assembly mobile, at this point, the cylinder of backgauge component is flexible
Bar stretching, extension, swings adapting rod, drives the pusher mold of one end to compress assembly frame, completes the pre-installation of one end；At this point, another
The lifting component at end works therewith, another section of assembly frame is raised to assembly area, the cylinder telescopic rod to hold down assembly later is stretched
The whole mobile to another section of assembly frame of installed assembly frame is completed the pre-installation of this section of assembly frame by exhibition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Diagram is closed, above-mentioned technical proposal is further described.
A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame as shown in the figure, the assembly method specifically comprise the following steps:
The first step, two sides feeding, several feeding webs of 1 bottom base of rack, 2 two sides are respectively by the assembly on its surface
Frame is transferred to the housing piece at the top of one end lifting component, completes when the inductive head of housing piece side detects assembly frame feeding
Afterwards, numerical control box controls this section lifting component lifting, assembly frame is sent into assembly area, the assembly frame end portion positioned at edge is installed
Hole access hold down assembly 7 installation part in；
Second step, side assembly processing, the 4 installation part locking mechanism of pull element positioned at 1 surface of internal layer and outer layer rack
It is embedded in the mounting hole of corresponding assembly frame, at this point, the lifting Telescopic-cylinder bar of pull element 4 is in contraction state, each section of assembly
There is gap between frame；
Then, the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of 3 bottom of mounting assembly, drives adapting rod to swing, makes the tapper mechanism on its head
Or welding mechanism compresses assembly frame and carries out tapping or weld job；The pull element 4 for being located at outer 1 surface of side frame simultaneously pulls it
Two sections of assembly framves of connection, at this point, the connection component 5 that its opposite side is located at interior 1 surface of side frame tightens one piece of installation sheet push-in
Two sections of assembly framves between, installation sheet is tightened with assembly frame and locks assembly frame by the buckle structure of its two sides；
Later, the pull element 4 positioned at interior 1 surface of side frame pulls two sections of assembly framves of its connection until abut, outer layer
Welding gun is moved to two sections of assembly frame junctions and carries out surrounding soldering by the manipulator of 1 surface connection component 5 of rack；
Third step, front feeding, longitudinal cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of 4 bottom of pull element, by the installation part of pull element 4
Deviate from assembly frame, assembly frame is delivered to lifting component by front feeding web, is lifted component later and is raised to compression group
Between the striker plate of part 7 and the assembly frame of side, then, when the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of material component 6, swing adapting rod, band
The pusher mold of dynamic one end compresses the assembly frame of front, at the same then hold down assembly 7 the stretching, extension of cylinder telescopic rod, drive and compress
The striker plate of component 7 is mobile, and the assembly frame of side is inserted in the assembly frame of front, completes pre-assembled；
Assembly frame is delivered to lifting component by the feeding web of the 4th step, rear portion feeding, rear portion, and being lifted component later will
It, which is raised to, holds down assembly between 7 striker plate and the assembly frame of side, then, when the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of material component 6, makes
Adapting rod swing, drive one end pusher mold compress front assembly frame, while then hold down assembly 7 cylinder telescopic rod
Stretching, extension drives striker plate reverse movement, the assembly frame of side is inserted in the assembly frame of front, completes assembling process.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame, which is characterized in that the assembly method is fed by feeding web,
Each section of assembly frame is delivered in the L shape housing piece at the top of lifting component by feeding web, passes through the lifting group of rack two sides
Part is raised to the assembly area of frame surface first, and each section of assembly frame is located at around assembly area；Positioned at rack two sides
Pre-determined bit hole above several segments assembly frame is inserted into pull element respectively and is hinged V-shaped installation part；Wherein, installation part
Two mounting legs are separately connected two block assembly framves, have gap between two block assembly framves；
When assembly, the mounting assembly cylinder telescopic rod of assembly area internal layer stretches, and the adapting rod for driving its hinged is swung, and makes its head
The tapping in portion or welding mechanism compress assembly frame and carry out welding or tapping operation therewith；Meanwhile outer layer, internal layer frame surface
The telescopic rod of pull element work, cylinder is shunk, and is driven V-arrangement installation part mobile and is tensed adjacent two sections of assembly framves, internal layer
The connection component on mounting rack surface works therewith, the stretching, extension of cylinder telescopic rod, and one piece of installation sheet for expecting frame is pushed into two sections of assembly framves
Between, the installation sheet is pre-positioned and is installed by the assembly frame that the pull element of outer layer frame surface tenses its two sides；
Welding gun is moved to two sections of assembly frame bonding pads and carries out surrounding soldering operation by the manipulator of outer layer frame surface connection component, later
Longitudinal cylinder telescopic rod of pull element cylinder foot stretches, and installation part is driven to be detached from assembly frame surface；
After the completion of pulling operation, any end is raised to assembly area with lifting component in the assembly frame of rear and front end, then
The cylinder telescopic rod to hold down assembly is shunk, and drives the striker plate to hold down assembly mobile, at this point, the cylinder telescopic rod of backgauge component is stretched
Exhibition, swings adapting rod, drives the pusher mold of one end to compress assembly frame, completes the pre-installation of one end；At this point, the other end
Lifting component works therewith, and another section of assembly frame is raised to assembly area, the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension to hold down assembly later, will
The entirety of installed assembly frame is mobile to another section of assembly frame, completes the pre-installation of this section of assembly frame.
2. a kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the assembly method
Specifically comprise the following steps:
1) the assembly frame on its surface is transferred to one respectively by two sides feeding, several feeding webs of bottom of the frame two sides of base
Housing piece at the top of end lifting component, after the completion of the inductive head of housing piece side detects assembly frame feeding, numerical control box control
The section is lifted component lifting, and assembly frame is sent into assembly area, and assembly frame end portion's mounting hole positioned at edge accesses compression group
In the installation part of part；
2) side assembly processing is embedded in corresponding assembly positioned at the pull element installation part locking mechanism of internal layer and outer layer frame surface
In the mounting hole of frame, at this point, the lifting Telescopic-cylinder bar of pull element is in contraction state, there is sky between each section of assembly frame
Gap；
Then, the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of mounting assembly bottom, drives adapting rod to swing, makes tapper mechanism or the welding on its head
Mechanism compresses assembly frame and carries out tapping or weld job；The pull element for being located at outside frame surface simultaneously pulls the two of its connection
Section assembly frame, at this point, its opposite side is located at two sections of assemblies that the connection component of inside frame surface tightens one piece of installation sheet push-in
Between frame, installation sheet is tightened with assembly frame and locks assembly frame by the buckle structure of its two sides；
Later, the pull element positioned inside frame surface pulls two sections of assembly framves of its connection until abut, outer layer rack table
Welding gun is moved to two sections of assembly frame junctions and carries out surrounding soldering by the manipulator of face connection component；
3) front feeding, longitudinal cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension of pull element bottom, deviates from assembly frame for the installation part of pull element,
Assembly frame is delivered to lifting component by front feeding web, be lifted later component be raised to the striker plate that holds down assembly with
Between the assembly frame of side, then, the cylinder telescopic rod of backgauge component stretches, and swings adapting rod, drives the pusher of one end
Mold compresses the assembly frame of front, while the cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension then to hold down assembly, and the striker plate to hold down assembly is driven to move
It is dynamic, the assembly frame of side is inserted in the assembly frame of front, completes pre-assembled；
4) assembly frame is delivered to lifting component by the feeding web of rear portion feeding, rear portion, is lifted component later and is raised to
Between the striker plate to hold down assembly and the assembly frame of side, then, the cylinder telescopic rod of backgauge component stretches, and puts adapting rod
Cylinder telescopic rod stretching, extension that is dynamic, driving the pusher mold of one end to compress the assembly frame of front, while then holding down assembly, drives
The assembly frame of side, is inserted in the assembly frame of front by striker plate reverse movement, completes assembling process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861172.1A CN107838644B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861172.1A CN107838644B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107838644A CN107838644A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107838644B true CN107838644B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710861172.1A Active CN107838644B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of assembly method of automobile bearing assembly frame |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108714776A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 嘉善昆腾机电设备有限公司 | A kind of assembly method of assembly frame |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801603D0 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-04-28 | Utica Ets Inc | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTABLISHING THE POSITION OF A DATE REFERENCE FROM AN OBJECT HAVING DIMENSIONAL VARIATIONS WITHIN A TOLERANCE RANGE |
| CN101446317A (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-06-03 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Method for sealing and carrying out dust-proof integrated press-mounting of automobile hub bearing |
| CN202295060U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 | Engine assembly bracket |
| CN105965219A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 新昌县万成科技有限公司 | Automatic assembly special machine for automobile water pumps |
| CN107138928A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-09-08 | 温州职业技术学院 | Automatic flexible assembling outfit based on robot |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710861172.1A patent/CN107838644B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801603D0 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-04-28 | Utica Ets Inc | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTABLISHING THE POSITION OF A DATE REFERENCE FROM AN OBJECT HAVING DIMENSIONAL VARIATIONS WITHIN A TOLERANCE RANGE |
| CN101446317A (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-06-03 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Method for sealing and carrying out dust-proof integrated press-mounting of automobile hub bearing |
| CN202295060U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 | Engine assembly bracket |
| CN105965219A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 新昌县万成科技有限公司 | Automatic assembly special machine for automobile water pumps |
| CN107138928A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-09-08 | 温州职业技术学院 | Automatic flexible assembling outfit based on robot |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107838644A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240306 Address after: 422000, 2nd Floor, Building 5, Hongshi Ecological Science and Technology Park, Industrial Concentration Zone, Shaoyang County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Shaoyang Zhengde Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 314100 Xinxing Industrial Park, Ganyao Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: JIASHAN YOUNAITE SLIDE BEARING FACTORY Country or region before: China |
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