CN107824302A - A kind of gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gardening, and discloses an integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves, which includes a casing, the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and the roller The surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a filter brush, the top of the housing is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe far away from the housing is fixedly connected with a connected air box, and the right end of the inner wall bottom of the bellows is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, A fan is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing base, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bellows on the left side of the fan, and a passage is opened on the bottom of the bellows on the left side of the filter screen. The garden leaf integrated collection and processing device is easy to use, not only can efficiently collect garden leaves, but also can crush the collected leaves, and further decompose and ferment the leaf residues for reuse, so that the utilization rate of the leaves is effectively improved. , better use of resources.

Description

An integrated collection and treatment device for garden leaves

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to an integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves.

Background technique

Using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to create a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment by transforming the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and water management), planting trees and flowers, building buildings, and arranging garden roads, etc. It is called garden, which is unique in traditional Chinese architecture. The one with great achievements is classical garden architecture, an art form in traditional Chinese culture, which is deeply influenced by traditional "ritual and music" culture. Flowers and trees serve as carriers to set off the spiritual and cultural gardens of the human body. Garden machinery refers to chain saws, edge cutters, trimmers, hedge trimmers, brush cutters, grass combers, high branch machines, leaf suction machines, lawn mowers and lawns Finishing machines and other mechanical equipment used for landscaping, garden construction and garden maintenance.

According to an air-breathing leaf collection device proposed by CN105350485B, this invention combines air-breathing machinery with blowing machinery, can output medium-high speed airflow, blow off decayed branches and leaves, and collect and store residual leaves on the ground. It is easy to use, Stable and reliable, high working efficiency, but this equipment can only collect the leaves in the garden area, and it is inconvenient to accumulate too many leaves, and the discarded leaves cannot be processed, which makes the secondary use of leaves extremely inconvenient .

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated collection and treatment device for garden leaves, which has the advantages of being able to collect, process and reuse the leaves, and solves the problem of inconvenient handling of the leaves after collection.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above purpose of collecting, processing and reusing leaves, the present invention provides the following technical proposal: an integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves, including a housing, the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod The surface of the rod is sleeved with a roller, the surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a filter brush, the top of the casing is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe far away from the casing is fixedly connected with a connected bellows. The right end of the bottom of the inner wall of the bellows is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly equipped with a fan, the inner wall of the bellows is fixedly connected with a filter on the left side of the fan, and the bottom of the bellows is located on the left side of the filter. The right side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a placement plate, the top of the placement plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the bottom of the bellows is located at The left side of the port is provided with a moving slot, and the bottom of the inner wall of the bellows is provided with a chute communicating with the moving slot. The inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a first slide plate, and the top of the push plate is connected The sliding plate is fixedly connected, the right side of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the side of the rotating shaft away from the first sliding plate is sleeved with a second sliding plate.

The bottom of the bellows is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a downstream plate, the back of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, and the inner wall of the fixed bracket is fixedly equipped with a drive motor. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft away from the driving motor penetrates the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box, the surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a first crushing body, The surface of the first crushing body is fixedly connected with first crushing teeth, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first bearing, and the inner ring of the first bearing is movably connected with the end of the second rotating shaft away from the drive motor A transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft outside the crushing box, a transmission rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the end of the driving belt away from the second rotating shaft, and a second bearing is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the crushing box. One end of the rod passes through the crushing box and extends into the crushing box to be movably connected with the second bearing. The surface of the transmission rod is sleeved with a second crushing body, and the surface of the second crushing body is fixedly connected with second crushing teeth.

The bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a decomposition tank, the right side of the inner wall of the decomposition tank is fixedly connected with a medicine box, and the left side of the medicine box is fixedly connected with a spraying device. The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with a pulley.

Preferably, the right bottom of the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the sum of the length of the filter brush and the lengths of the two limiting plates is the same as the length of the housing.

Preferably, the length of the chute is greater than the length of the moving chute, and the width of the chute is greater than the width of the moving chute.

Preferably, the length of the first sliding plate is the same as that of the second sliding plate, and the thickness of the first sliding plate is the same as that of the second sliding plate.

Preferably, the downstream plate is arranged at an inclination angle of 30 degrees, and the surface of the downstream plate is treated with a mirror surface.

Preferably, the angle between the first crushing body and the second crushing body is fifteen degrees, and the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are arranged in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the number of the spraying devices is three, and the three spraying devices are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom.

Preferably, an empty slot is opened at the bottom of the bottom plate, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the empty slot, and a baffle is sleeved on the surface of the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box, and the push handle is inclined at an angle of 30 degrees.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated collection and treatment device for garden leaves, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves is easy to use. It can not only collect garden leaves efficiently, but also crush the collected leaves, and further decompose and ferment the leaf residues for reuse, so that the utilization rate of leaves is effectively improvement and better use of resources.

2. The garden leaf integrated collection and processing device can collect leaves through the cooperation of bellows, fixed seat, fan and filter screen, and can prevent soil from being collected through the cooperation of housing, rotating rod, roller, filter brush and limit plate. The damage caused by the stone inhalation equipment, through the cooperation of the placement plate, electric push rod, push plate, moving groove, chute, first sliding plate, first rotating shaft, second sliding plate and crushing box, the leaves can be pushed and crushed more conveniently In the box, the leaves can be crushed through the cooperation of the fixed bracket, the driving motor, the second rotating shaft, the first crushing body, the first crushing teeth, the first bearing, the conveyor belt, the transmission rod, the second crushing body and the second crushing teeth , Through the cooperation of the bottom plate, decomposition tank, chemical box and spraying equipment, the leaves can be decomposed and fermented to make better use of resources, and the cooperation of pulleys and push handles can make the movement of the device more convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of garden leaves integrated type collection processing device structural representation that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is a kind of garden leaf integrated type collecting and processing device pulverizing box structure schematic diagram that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of an integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 rotating rod, 3 roller, 4 filter brush, 5 limit plate, 6 connecting pipe, 7 bellows, 8 fixing seat, 9 fan, 10 filter screen, 11 port, 12 placing plate, 13 Electric push rod, 14 push plate, 15 moving slot, 16 chute, 17 first sliding plate, 18 first rotating shaft, 19 second sliding plate, 20 crushing box, 21 downstream plate, 22 fixed bracket, 23 driving motor, 24 second rotating shaft, 25 first crushing body, 26 first crushing tooth, 27 first bearing, 28 conveyor belt, 29 transmission rod, 30 second crushing body, 31 second crushing tooth, 32 bottom plate, 33 decomposition tank, 34 medicine Box, 35 spraying equipment, 36 empty slots, 37 third rotating shafts, 38 baffle plates, 39 pulleys, 40 push hands, 41 second bearings.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-3, an integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves, including a housing 1, the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2, the surface of the rotating rod 2 is sleeved with a roller 3, and the surface of the roller 3 is fixed The filter brush 4 is connected, and the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 5. The sum of the length of the filter brush 4 and the length of the two limiting plates 5 is the same as the length of the housing 1, which can effectively prevent The soil and stones in the garden enter the equipment, making the entry of leaves more convenient. The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 6, and the end of the connecting pipe 6 away from the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a connected bellows 7. The right end of the inner wall bottom of the bellows 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 8, and the top of the fixed seat 8 is fixedly equipped with a fan 9, and the left side of the bellows 7 inner wall is positioned at the fan 9 and is fixedly connected with a filter screen 10, and the bottom of the bellows 7 is positioned at the left side of the filter screen 10 There is a port 11 on the side, the right side of the connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 12, the top of the placement plate 12 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 13, the output end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with a push plate 14, and the bellows 7 The bottom of the bellows is located on the left side of the port 11 and is provided with a moving groove 15. The bottom of the inner wall of the bellows 7 is provided with a chute 16 connected with the moving groove 15. The length of the chute 16 is greater than the length of the moving groove 15, and the width of the chute 16 Greater than the width of the moving groove 15, the inner wall of the chute 16 is slidably connected with a first sliding plate 17, the top of the push plate 14 is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 17, and the right side of the first sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 18. The side of the rotating shaft 18 away from the first sliding plate 17 is sleeved with a second sliding plate 19, the length of the first sliding plate 17 is the same as that of the second sliding plate 19, and the thickness of the first sliding plate 17 is the same as that of the second sliding plate 19. The plates 19 have the same thickness, and when the electric push rod 13 moves the sliding plate to the opening 11, the second sliding plate 19 can be folded and flowed downstream.

The bottom of the bellows 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 20, and the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a downstream plate 21. The downstream plate 21 is arranged obliquely, and its inclination angle is 30 degrees. The surface of the downstream plate 21 adopts a mirror surface. treatment, the leaves can be better entered into the crushing box, the back of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 22, the inner wall of the fixed bracket 22 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 23, and the output shaft of the drive motor 23 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 24, The end of the second rotating shaft 24 away from the drive motor 23 runs through the crushing box 20 and extends to the inside of the crushing box 20. The surface of the second rotating shaft 24 is sleeved with a first crushing body 25, and the surface of the first crushing body 25 is fixedly connected with a first crushing body. Grinding teeth 26, the inner wall front of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 27, the inner ring of the first bearing 27 is movably connected with the end of the second rotating shaft 24 away from the drive motor 23, and the second rotating shaft 24 is located on the outside of the crushing box 20 The surface is sleeved with a transmission belt 28, and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt 28 away from the second rotating shaft 24 is sleeved with a transmission rod 29. The front of the inner wall of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 41, and one end of the transmission rod 29 runs through the crushing box 20 and extends to The crushing box 20 is flexibly connected with the second bearing 41, the surface of the transmission rod 29 is sleeved with the second crushing body 30, the surface of the second crushing body 30 is fixedly connected with the second crushing teeth 31, the first crushing body 25 and the second crushing body The crushing bodies 30 form an included angle of 15 degrees, and the first crushing teeth 26 and the second crushing teeth 31 are arranged in a staggered manner, which can make the crushing more convenient and enable the leaves to be reused better.

The bottom of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a base plate 32, and the top of the base plate 32 is provided with a decomposition tank 33, the right side of the inner wall of the decomposition tank 33 is fixedly connected with a medicine box 34, and the left side of the medicine box 34 is fixedly connected with a spraying device 35. The number of equipment 35 is three, and the three spraying equipment 35 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom, so that the effect of decomposition and fermentation is better, the feedback garden is better, and the growth of garden plants is more convenient. The bottom of the bottom plate 32 An empty slot 36 is provided, and the inner wall of the empty slot 36 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 37, and the surface of the third rotating shaft 37 is sleeved with a baffle plate 38, which can make the decomposed leaves return better, and the bottom of the bottom plate 32 is fixedly connected Pulley 39 is arranged, and the right side of crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with pusher 40, and pusher 40 is provided with an inclination, and its inclination angle is 30 degrees, which can make the movement of equipment more convenient.

To sum up, the integrated collection and processing device for garden leaves is easy to use, not only can efficiently collect garden leaves, but also can crush the collected leaves, and further decompose and ferment the leaves residues for reuse, so that the utilization of leaves The efficiency is effectively improved and resources are better utilized. The integrated garden leaf collection and processing device can collect leaves through the cooperation of the bellows 7, the fixed seat 8, the fan 9 and the filter screen 10, and the leaves can be collected through the housing 1 and the rotating rod 2 , roller 3, filter brush 4 and limit plate 5 can prevent damage caused by the inhalation of mud and stones, through the placement plate 12, electric push rod 13, push plate 14, moving groove 15, chute 16, the first The cooperation of the sliding plate 17, the first rotating shaft 18, the second sliding plate 19 and the crushing box 20 can push the leaves more conveniently in the crushing box 20, through the fixed bracket 22, the drive motor 23, the second rotating shaft 24, the first crushing 25. The cooperation of the first crushing tooth 26, the first bearing 27, the conveyor belt 28, the transmission rod 29, the second crushing body 30 and the second crushing tooth 31 can crush the leaves through the bottom plate 32, the decomposition tank 33, and the medicine box The cooperation of 34 and spraying equipment 35 can carry out decomposing and fermenting treatment to leaves, better utilization of resources, and the cooperation of pulley 39 and push handle 40 can make the movement of device become more convenient.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device, including housing (1), it is characterised in that：The inwall of the housing (1) Rotating bar (2) is fixedly connected with, the surface of the rotating bar (2) is socketed with roller (3), and the surface of the roller (3), which is fixed, to be connected Filtering brush (4) is connected to, connecting tube (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the housing (1), the remote housing (1) of the connecting tube (6) One end is fixedly connected with the bellows (7) being connected, and the inwall bottom right-hand member of the bellows (7) is fixedly connected with fixed seat (8), institute State and blower fan (9) is installed with the top of fixed seat (8), bellows (7) inwall, which is located on the left of blower fan (9), to be fixedly connected with Screen pack (10), the bottom of the bellows (7), which is located on the left of screen pack (10), offers port (11), the connecting tube (6) Right flank be fixedly connected with and place plate (12), be installed with electric pushrod (13) at the top of placement plate (12), it is described The output end of electric pushrod (13) is fixedly connected with push pedal (14), and the bottom of the bellows (7), which is located on the left of port (11), opens Provided with shifting chute (15), the inwall bottom of the bellows (7) offers the chute (16) being connected with shifting chute (15), the cunning The inwall of groove (16) slidably connects the first sliding panel (17), top and the fixed company of the first sliding panel (17) of the push pedal (14) Connect, the right flank of first sliding panel (17) is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (18), and the rotating shaft (18) is slided away from first The side of plate (17) is socketed with the second sliding panel (19)；

The bottom of the bellows (7) is fixedly connected with crush box (20), is fixedly connected with the left of the inwall of the crush box (20) Following current plate (21), the back side of the crush box (20) are fixedly connected with fixed support (22), the inwall of the fixed support (22) It is installed with motor (23), the output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (24), and described The one end of two rotating shafts (24) away from motor (23) is through crush box (20) and extends to the inside of crush box (20), and described the The surface of two rotating shafts (24) is socketed with the first grinding bodies (25), and the surface of first grinding bodies (25) is fixedly connected with the first powder Broken tooth (26), the inwall front of the crush box (20) are fixedly connected with clutch shaft bearing (27), the clutch shaft bearing (27) it is interior It is flexibly connected at ring with the one end of the second rotating shaft (24) away from motor (23), second rotating shaft (24) is located at crush box (20) outside surface is socketed with transmission belt (28), and one end inwall of the transmission belt (28) away from the second rotating shaft (24) is socketed with Drive link (29), the inwall front of the crush box (20) are fixedly connected with second bearing (41), and the one of the drive link (29) End is run through crush box (20) and extended in crush box (20) to be flexibly connected with second bearing (41), the table of the drive link (29) Surface cover is connected to the second grinding bodies (30), and the surface of second grinding bodies (30) is fixedly connected with the second crushing tooth (31)；

The bottom of the crush box (20) is fixedly connected with bottom plate (32), and decomposer is offered at the top of the bottom plate (32) (33) chemical tank (34), is fixedly connected with the right side of the inwall of the decomposer (33), the left surface of the chemical tank (34) is fixed Spray appliance (35) is connected with, the bottom of the bottom plate (32) is fixedly connected with pulley (39).

A kind of 2. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing (1) inwall bottom right side is fixedly connected with limited location plate (5), the length of the filtering brush (4) and the length of two limiting plates (5) It is identical with the length of housing (1) to spend sum.

A kind of 3. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chute (16) length is more than the length of shifting chute (15), and the width of the chute (16) is more than the width of shifting chute (15).

A kind of 4. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first slides The length of dynamic plate (17) is identical with the length of the second sliding panel (19), the thickness and the second sliding panel of first sliding panel (17) (19) thickness is identical.

A kind of 5. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The following current plate (21) to be obliquely installed, its angle of inclination is 30 degree, and mirror surface treatment is taken on the surface of the following current plate (21).

A kind of 6. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First powder Handed between broken body (25) and the second grinding bodies (30) into 15 degree of angles, first crushing tooth (26) with the second crushing tooth (31) Mistake arrangement.

A kind of 7. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sprinkling is set The quantity of standby (35) is three, and three spray appliances (35) are spaced substantially equidistant successively from top to bottom.

A kind of 8. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate (32) bottom offers dead slot (36), and the inwall of the dead slot (36) is fixedly connected with the 3rd rotating shaft (37), described 3rd turn The surface of axle (37) is socketed with baffle plate (38).

A kind of 9. gardens leaf integral type collection and treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crush box (20) right flank is fixedly connected with pushing hands (40), and for the pushing hands (40) to be obliquely installed, its angle of inclination is 30 degree.