CN107819227B - A wiring device suitable for relay protection testing - Google Patents
A wiring device suitable for relay protection testing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107819227B CN107819227B CN201710954193.8A CN201710954193A CN107819227B CN 107819227 B CN107819227 B CN 107819227B CN 201710954193 A CN201710954193 A CN 201710954193A CN 107819227 B CN107819227 B CN 107819227B
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/28—Contacts for sliding cooperation with identically-shaped contact, e.g. for hermaphroditic coupling devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/56—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation one conductor screwing into another
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机械技术领域,具体涉及一种适用于继电保护测试的接线装置。The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a wiring device suitable for relay protection testing.
背景技术Background technique
目前在继电保护测试领域,常规微机保护装置大量使用接线端子,用于模拟量采集、开关量输入输出以及电源供电。因此,在继保装置测试过程中,装置端子接线就成为了必须的阶段。常规继保装置的接线端子连接数量繁多,并且电压一般为220V,若连接方法不当会造成端子间短路致使插件损坏甚至出现安全事故。在继保装置测试时经常使用插针与接线端子相连,然后外接继电保护测试仪连接线的形式。但是接线端子各个插孔之间的间距不足以排布插针,给装置端子输入输出检测带来了困难。At present, in the field of relay protection testing, conventional microcomputer protection devices use a large number of terminals for analog quantity acquisition, switch quantity input and output, and power supply. Therefore, in the testing process of the relay protection device, the terminal wiring of the device becomes a necessary stage. Conventional relay protection devices have a large number of connection terminals, and the voltage is generally 220V. If the connection method is improper, it will cause a short circuit between the terminals, resulting in damage to the plug-in or even a safety accident. When testing the relay protection device, the pin is often used to connect the terminal with the terminal, and then the connection line of the external relay protection tester is used. However, the spacing between the jacks of the terminal is not enough to arrange the pins, which brings difficulties to the input and output detection of the device terminal.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中的继电器保护测试时存在的接线可靠性差的问题,本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提出一种结构简单且连接稳固的适用于继电保护测试的接线装置,至少部分的解决现有技术中存在的问题。Aiming at the problem of poor wiring reliability during relay protection testing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to propose a wiring device suitable for relay protection testing with simple structure and stable connection. Solve the problems existing in the prior art.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例提出了一种适用于继电保护测试的接线装置,包括:至少两个接线头和设置在接线头之间以将所述接线头相互电性导通的连接线;其中所述接线头包括插接头和插接座,其中所述插接头和插接座的至少一部分由导电材料制成,且所述插接头与插接座之间电性导通,以使两个接线头相互连接时一个接线头的插接头插入另一个接线头的插接座内时将所述两个接线头之间电性导通。In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wiring device suitable for a relay protection test, comprising: at least two wiring heads and a connection disposed between the wiring heads to electrically conduct the wiring heads to each other The wire; wherein the terminal includes a plug and a socket, wherein at least a part of the plug and the socket is made of conductive material, and the plug and the socket are electrically connected to When the two terminals are connected to each other, when the plug of one terminal is inserted into the socket of the other terminal, the two terminals are electrically connected.
其中,所述插接座为具有中空的内通孔的圆筒形,所述内通孔的一端设有内螺纹以连接插接头,另一端形成开放的插接空间;所述插接头为圆锥形,所述插接头的一端设有外螺纹以连接插接座的内通孔,以形成连接头;其中所述插接头的另一端的外径与所述插接座的插接空间内壁相适配,以在连接头之间连接时使所述插接头插接在另一连接头的插接座的插接空间内。Wherein, the plug socket is cylindrical with a hollow inner through hole, one end of the inner through hole is provided with an internal thread to connect the plug connector, and the other end forms an open plug space; the plug connector is a cone One end of the plug connector is provided with an external thread to connect with the inner through hole of the plug socket to form a connector; wherein the outer diameter of the other end of the plug connector is in line with the inner wall of the plug space of the plug socket It is adapted to make the plug connector plug into the plug space of the plug socket of the other connector when connecting between the connectors.
其中,所述插接座的侧壁上设有与所述插接座轴向垂直的开口以使所述连接线的两端分别固定在所述开口内与所述插接座固定并电性导通。Wherein, the side wall of the socket is provided with an opening perpendicular to the axial direction of the socket, so that the two ends of the connecting wire are respectively fixed in the opening to be fixed and electrically connected to the socket. on.
其中,所述连接线包括中间的导电线和外部的绝缘外皮。Wherein, the connecting wire includes a middle conductive wire and an outer insulating sheath.
其中,所述插接座由金属制成,且其外表面设有绝缘外皮,所述插接头由金属制成。Wherein, the plug socket is made of metal, and the outer surface thereof is provided with an insulating cover, and the plug connector is made of metal.
本发明的上述技术方案的有益效果如下:上述技术方案提出了一种适用于继电保护测试的接线装置,其结构简单、插接方便、接线稳固,且在多个接线装置之间相互连接时占用空间很小。The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: the above technical solutions propose a wiring device suitable for relay protection testing, which has simple structure, convenient insertion, stable wiring, and when multiple wiring devices are connected to each other It takes up little space.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的接线的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wiring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的接线头的分解结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a wiring head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的接线的一种连接方式示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a connection mode of wiring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的接线的另一种连接方式示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another connection mode of wiring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1:接线头;1: wiring head;
2:连接线;2: connecting line;
3:插线座;3: socket;
4:插接头。4: Plug connector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2、图3、图4所示的,本发明实施例提出了一种适用于继电保护测试的接线装置,包括:至少两个接线头1和设置在接线头1之间以将所述接线头1相互电性导通的连接线2;其中所述接线头1包括插接头4和插接座3,其中所述插接头4和插接座3的至少一部分由导电材料制成,且所述插接头4与插接座3之间电性导通,以使两个接线头1相互连接时一个接线头1的插接头4插入另一个接线头1的插接座3内时将所述两个接线头1之间电性导通。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention proposes a wiring device suitable for relay protection testing, comprising: at least two
其中,所述插接座3为具有中空的内通孔的圆筒形,所述内通孔的一端设有内螺纹以连接插接头4,另一端形成开放的插接空间;所述插接头4为圆锥形,所述插接头4的一端设有外螺纹以连接插接座3的内通孔,以形成连接头;其中所述插接头4的另一端的外径与所述插接座3的插接空间内壁相适配,以在连接头之间连接时使所述插接头4插接在另一连接头的插接座3的插接空间内。如图2所示的,所述插接座3的侧壁上设有与所述插接座3轴向垂直的开口以使所述连接线的两端分别固定在所述开口内与所述插接座3固定并电性导通。其中,所述连接线2包括中间的导电线和外部的绝缘外皮。Wherein, the
其中,图1、图2显示的都是本发明实施例中具有两个接线头的一个实施例。本领域内技术人员可以理解,还可以包括多个接线头,这些接线头之间通过星型的连接线相互之间电性导通。在使用时,可以利用连接头将两个接线装置连接成一体并使两个接线装置的所有接线头之间全部电性导通;还可以将多个连接头都依次插接在一起以使多个接线装置的接线头之间都电性导通。Wherein, FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an embodiment of the present invention having two terminals. Those skilled in the art can understand that a plurality of terminals may also be included, and these terminals are electrically connected to each other through star-shaped connecting wires. When in use, the two wiring devices can be connected into one by using the connector, so that all the wiring devices of the two wiring devices are all electrically connected; The terminals of each wiring device are electrically connected.
本发明实施例提供了一种高效便捷的继保装置二次组合接线方式,克服现有接线方式中大量使用端子插针造成装置测试接线繁琐耗时过长的问题。本发明的插针组合部分相比传统端子插针,可以直接插入装置的接线端子,尺寸更加匹配常用端子。其中,金属触头可以拆卸,当不需要二次接线相互短接时,可以外接试验仪输出接线。避险了传统接线方式下,接线工作量大时间长的问题,保证了继保装置的准确接线,缩短设备调试周期。使用本发明设计的继电保护二次组合接线与传统接线方式相比,不再需要使用传统的接线插针。由于金属触头的设计与端子尺寸匹配,因此可以遍布每一个端子接口,保证了装置的每一个输入输出都可以遍历全部测试过程。接线的效率与传统接线方式也有了很大的提高,缩短了测试周期。The embodiment of the present invention provides an efficient and convenient secondary combined wiring mode of the relay protection device, which overcomes the problem of complicated and time-consuming device test wiring caused by a large number of terminal pins in the existing wiring mode. Compared with the traditional terminal pin, the pin combination part of the present invention can be directly inserted into the connecting terminal of the device, and the size is more matched with the common terminal. Among them, the metal contacts can be disassembled, and when the secondary wiring is not required to be short-circuited with each other, the output wiring of the external tester can be connected. It avoids the problem of large wiring workload and long time under the traditional wiring method, ensures the accurate wiring of the relay protection device, and shortens the equipment debugging cycle. Compared with the traditional wiring method, the relay protection secondary combined wiring designed by the present invention no longer needs to use the traditional wiring pins. Since the design of the metal contacts matches the size of the terminals, they can be spread over each terminal interface, ensuring that each input and output of the device can go through the entire testing process. The efficiency of wiring and traditional wiring methods have also been greatly improved, shortening the test cycle.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN110297107A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-01 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Distribution terminal relay protection test current loop wiring switching device |
CN110297108A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-01 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Wiring switching device for relay protection test of power distribution terminal |
CN110428953B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-12-11 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | Convenient conversion device for Z-type wiring mode of dry-type transformer for electrical test |
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CN201508374U (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-06-16 | 上海协同科技股份有限公司 | Cascade wiring device of electricity collector and electric meter |
CN204556687U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-08-12 | 蒋明祥 | Electric energy meter plug terminal |
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