CN107817505A - A kind of refrigerator car monitoring and positioning system - Google Patents
A kind of refrigerator car monitoring and positioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107817505A CN107817505A CN201711181372.9A CN201711181372A CN107817505A CN 107817505 A CN107817505 A CN 107817505A CN 201711181372 A CN201711181372 A CN 201711181372A CN 107817505 A CN107817505 A CN 107817505A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提出了一种冷藏车监测定位系统,包括监测定位器和监测平台,监测定位器包括GPS定位模块、CDMA模块、数据处理器、一体式防拉断接头和收线分线盒,数据处理器分别与一体式防拉断接头、GPS模块和CDMA模块相连接,数据处理器将获取的冷藏箱运行参数和GPS定位模块的定位信息打包加密通过CDMA模块传输给监控平台进行显示和备份,收线分线盒为整个监测定位器的壳体,GPS定位模块、CDMA模块、数据处理器和一体式防拉断接头均位于收线分线盒内。客户可随时登录平台对货运车辆的记录查询和实时查看,同时也能够追溯产品的整个冷链信息,从产品的到港、运输、存储等各个环节的查询,确保产品的信息安全与可靠,最终降低物流成本,改善冷链物流监控情况。
The invention proposes a monitoring and positioning system for a refrigerated vehicle, which includes a monitoring locator and a monitoring platform. The monitoring locator includes a GPS positioning module, a CDMA module, a data processor, an integrated anti-break joint and a wire take-up distribution box, and data processing The device is respectively connected with the integrated anti-breakage joint, GPS module and CDMA module. The data processor packs and encrypts the acquired operating parameters of the refrigerator and the positioning information of the GPS positioning module and transmits them to the monitoring platform through the CDMA module for display and backup. The line distribution box is the shell of the entire monitoring locator, and the GPS positioning module, CDMA module, data processor and integrated anti-break connector are all located in the line distribution box. Customers can log in to the platform at any time to query and view the records of freight vehicles in real time. At the same time, they can also trace the entire cold chain information of products, from the inquiries of product arrival, transportation, storage and other links, to ensure the safety and reliability of product information. Reduce logistics costs and improve cold chain logistics monitoring.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及数据采集监控技术领域,具体涉及一种冷藏车监测定位系统。The invention relates to the technical field of data collection and monitoring, in particular to a monitoring and positioning system for refrigerated vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的进步、经济科技的发展,人们生活、工作和生产水平有了很大的提高。相应的冷链物流行业也在同步发展,随即对冷链的仓储、运输等提出了更高的要求。其中,对冷藏车的温度进行监测和定位在冷链环境中起着重要作用。当长途运输或者海运冷冻冷藏食品药品时,平衡的相对湿度和温度直接影响细菌的生长,这就要求各种食品药品的保存在适合温湿度环境下,使其在运输过程中不会发生变质。所以对冷藏车的信息化管理及监控成为食品药品质量保障的重要措施。With the progress of society and the development of economy and technology, people's living, working and production levels have been greatly improved. The corresponding cold chain logistics industry is also developing at the same time, and immediately puts forward higher requirements for cold chain storage and transportation. Among them, monitoring and positioning the temperature of refrigerated vehicles plays an important role in the cold chain environment. When long-distance transportation or sea transportation of frozen and refrigerated food and medicine, the balanced relative humidity and temperature directly affect the growth of bacteria, which requires all kinds of food and medicine to be stored in a suitable temperature and humidity environment so that they will not deteriorate during transportation. Therefore, the information management and monitoring of refrigerated trucks has become an important measure for food and drug quality assurance.
冷链物流环节的复杂性决定了人根本不可能进行实时实地监控,这样不仅会浪费大量人力资源,而且也无法完整的确实可靠地对冷链进行全方位监测。因此通过物联网技术引导推动的对冷藏车定位与温度监控,以及冷链质量的建设和提高是必然趋势,也必将占据越来越重要的地位。The complexity of the cold chain logistics link determines that it is impossible for people to conduct real-time on-site monitoring. This will not only waste a lot of human resources, but also cannot completely and reliably monitor the cold chain in all directions. Therefore, the positioning and temperature monitoring of refrigerated vehicles, as well as the construction and improvement of cold chain quality guided by the Internet of Things technology are inevitable trends and will surely occupy an increasingly important position.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种查询、管理方便,信息安全可靠,降低了物流成本的冷藏车监测定位系统。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigerated vehicle monitoring and positioning system which is convenient for inquiry and management, safe and reliable in information, and reduces logistics costs.
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种冷藏车监测定位系统,包括监测定位器和监测平台,所述监测定位器包括GPS定位模块、CDMA模块、数据处理器、一体式防拉断接头和收线分线盒,所述数据处理器分别与一体式防拉断接头、GPS模块和CDMA模块相连接, 所述数据处理器将获取的冷藏箱运行参数和GPS定位模块的定位信息打包加密通过CDMA模块传输给监控平台进行显示和备份,所述收线分线盒为整个监测定位器的壳体,所述GPS定位模块、CDMA模块、数据处理器和一体式防拉断接头均位于收线分线盒内。A monitoring and positioning system for a refrigerated vehicle, comprising a monitoring locator and a monitoring platform, the monitoring locator including a GPS positioning module, a CDMA module, a data processor, an integrated anti-break joint and a wire take-up distribution box, the data processing The data processor is respectively connected with the integrated breakage-proof connector, the GPS module and the CDMA module, and the data processor packs and encrypts the acquired operating parameters of the refrigerator and the positioning information of the GPS positioning module and transmits them to the monitoring platform through the CDMA module for display and backup , the take-up and distribution box is the housing of the entire monitoring locator, and the GPS positioning module, CDMA module, data processor and integrated anti-break joint are all located in the take-up and distribution box.
进一步地,用户可以通过电脑或手机APP实时查看冷藏车的位置和所载冷藏箱的运行参数。Further, the user can view the location of the refrigerated truck and the operating parameters of the refrigerated container in real time through the computer or mobile APP.
进一步地,所述一体式防拉断接头可为五芯接口或三芯接口。 进一步地,所述数据处理器内置了CARRIER、DK、STATCOOL、TK四种冷藏箱体的通信协议。Further, the integrated anti-break joint can be a five-core interface or a three-core interface. Furthermore, the data processor has built-in communication protocols for four refrigerated boxes: CARRIER, DK, STATCOOL, and TK.
本发明的有益效果是:客户可随时登录平台对货运车辆的记The beneficial effects of the present invention are: customers can log in to the platform at any time to record freight vehicles
录查询和实时查看,同时也能够追溯产品的整个冷链信息,从产品的到港、运输、存储等各个环节的查询,确保产品的信息安全与可靠,最终降低物流成本,改善冷链物流监控情况。Record query and real-time viewing, and at the same time, the entire cold chain information of the product can be traced, from the product arrival, transportation, storage and other aspects of query to ensure the safety and reliability of product information, and ultimately reduce logistics costs and improve cold chain logistics monitoring Happening.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
其中:1、GPS定位模块,2、CDMA模块,3、数据处理器,4、一体式防拉断接头,5、收线分线盒,6、监测平台。Among them: 1. GPS positioning module, 2. CDMA module, 3. Data processor, 4. Integrated anti-break connector, 5. Take-up and distribution box, 6. Monitoring platform.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明对本发明做进一步地说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种冷藏车监测定位系统,包括监测定位器和监测平台,监测定位器包括GPS定位模块1、CDMA模块2、数据处理器3、一体式防拉断接头4和收线分线盒5,数据处理器3分别与一体式防拉断接头4、GPS模块1和CDMA模块2相连接, 数据处理器3将获取的冷藏箱运行参数和GPS定位模块1的定位信息打包加密通过CDMA模块2传输给监控平台6进行显示和备份,收线分线盒5为整个监测定位器的壳体,GPS定位模块1、CDMA模块2、数据处理器3和一体式防拉断接头4均位于收线分线盒5内,收线分线盒5作为整个设备的封装壳体,当空车的时候还可作为收线盒回收插头,防止插头随处晃动保证安全。As shown in Figure 1, a monitoring and positioning system for a refrigerated vehicle includes a monitoring locator and a monitoring platform. The monitoring locator includes a GPS positioning module 1, a CDMA module 2, a data processor 3, an integrated anti-snap joint 4 and a wire take-up The junction box 5 and the data processor 3 are respectively connected with the integrated anti-breakage joint 4, the GPS module 1 and the CDMA module 2, and the data processor 3 packs and encrypts the obtained operating parameters of the refrigerator and the positioning information of the GPS positioning module 1 Through the CDMA module 2, it is transmitted to the monitoring platform 6 for display and backup. The take-up and distribution box 5 is the housing of the entire monitoring locator. All are located in the take-up junction box 5, and the take-up junction box 5 is used as the encapsulation shell of the whole device, and can also be used as a take-up box to recover the plug when the car is empty, preventing the plug from shaking everywhere to ensure safety.
在本技术方案中,用户可以通过电脑或手机APP实时查看冷藏车的位置和所载冷藏箱的运行参数。In this technical solution, the user can check the location of the refrigerated truck and the operating parameters of the refrigerated container in real time through the computer or mobile APP.
在本技术方案中,一体式防拉断接头4可为五芯接口或三芯接口。 在本技术方案中,数据处理器3内置了CARRIER、DK、STATCOOL、In this technical solution, the integrated anti-break joint 4 can be a five-core interface or a three-core interface. In this technical solution, the data processor 3 has built-in CARRIER, DK, STATCOOL,
TK四种冷藏箱体的通信协议。Communication protocol of TK four kinds of refrigerated boxes.
在本技术方案中,藏车监测定位系统能够及时发现温度的变化对产品的影响,同时也能够采集必要措施对运输过程的人为干预从而降低产品在运输过程的损失;通过对冷藏车的定位能够实时掌握冷藏车的行车路线,当前以及历史形式记录,确保行车路线符合指定路线,防止因行车路线的更改延长运输时间从而导致冷鲜产品的腐烂情况的发送,同时为客户提供优质的服务和运输保障。In this technical solution, the vehicle monitoring and positioning system can detect the impact of temperature changes on the product in time, and at the same time, it can also collect necessary measures to reduce the loss of products during the transportation process by man-made intervention; through the positioning of the refrigerated truck, it can Master the driving route of refrigerated trucks in real time, current and historical records, ensure that the driving route conforms to the designated route, prevent the delivery of refrigerated products due to the change of driving route and prolong the transportation time, and provide customers with high-quality service and transportation at the same time Assure.
客户可随时登录平台对货运车辆的记录查询和实时查看,同时也能够追溯产品的整个冷链信息,从产品的到港、运输、存储等各个环节的查询,确保产品的信息安全与可靠。最终降低物流成本,改善冷链物流监控情况。Customers can log in to the platform at any time to query and view the records of freight vehicles in real time. At the same time, they can also trace the entire cold chain information of the product, from the arrival of the product to the port, transportation, storage and other links, to ensure the safety and reliability of product information. Ultimately reduce logistics costs and improve cold chain logistics monitoring.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation manner of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (4)
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