CN107794355B - A production method of 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms - Google Patents
A production method of 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms Download PDFInfo
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- CN107794355B CN107794355B CN201610792341.6A CN201610792341A CN107794355B CN 107794355 B CN107794355 B CN 107794355B CN 201610792341 A CN201610792341 A CN 201610792341A CN 107794355 B CN107794355 B CN 107794355B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/26—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/28—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种250mm特厚高强海洋平台用钢的生产方法。The invention relates to a production method of 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms.
背景技术Background technique
海工钢是海洋结构物建造中的关键材料,在开发海洋油气资源,建造海洋平台的过程中,为了提高平台安全性,大厚度、超高强钢的应用越来越普遍,且强度越来越高,目前国内还需大量进口,是国内海工行业急需的钢材。Offshore steel is a key material in the construction of marine structures. In the process of developing offshore oil and gas resources and building offshore platforms, in order to improve the safety of platforms, the application of large-thickness and ultra-high-strength steels is becoming more and more common, and the strength is increasing. At present, the country still needs to import a large amount of steel, which is the steel that is urgently needed by the domestic offshore industry.
海工钢的生产工艺严格,对设备稳定性要求高,开发难度大,要求低温冲击韧性高、抗层状撕裂好、耐海水腐蚀等优异性能,目前国内仅舞钢、宝钢具有供货业绩。The production process of offshore steel is strict, requires high equipment stability, and is difficult to develop. It requires high low-temperature impact toughness, good resistance to lamellar tearing, and seawater corrosion resistance. At present, only Wugang and Baosteel have supply performance in China. .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种250mm特厚高强海洋平台用钢的生产方法。The object of the invention is to provide a production method of 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms.
为实现上述目的,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种250mm特厚高强海洋平台用钢的生产方法,具体包括以下内容:A method for producing 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms, specifically including the following:
1、采用多角锭锻坯为坯料,坯料尺寸350*2500*5000mm。1. The multi-angle ingot forging blank is used as the blank, and the blank size is 350*2500*5000mm.
2、化学成分重量百分比为:C:0.10-0.15%、Si:0.35-0.45%、Mn:1.38-1.45%、Nb:0.30-0.35%、P≤0.01%、S≤0.003%、Ti:0.002-0.005%、Cr:0.03-0.06%。2. The weight percentage of chemical composition is: C: 0.10-0.15%, Si: 0.35-0.45%, Mn: 1.38-1.45%, Nb: 0.30-0.35%, P≤0.01%, S≤0.003%, Ti: 0.002- 0.005%, Cr: 0.03-0.06%.
3、工艺流程为:钢锭加热-除鳞-TMCP轧制-矫直-缓冷坑加热及缓冷-正火-探伤-火焰切割-检查、检验-入库。3. The technological process is: ingot heating - descaling - TMCP rolling - straightening - slow cooling pit heating and slow cooling - normalizing - flaw detection - flame cutting - inspection, inspection - storage.
4、多角锭锻坯700℃装炉保温2小时,700-1100℃升温3小时,1100℃均热约3小时。4. Put the multi-angle ingot forging billet into a furnace at 700°C for 2 hours, heat at 700-1100°C for 3 hours, and soak at 1100°C for about 3 hours.
5、轧制工艺:进行普轧,横轧至3000mm,然后进行1-2道次纵轧,至成品厚度。5. Rolling process: general rolling, cross rolling to 3000mm, and then 1-2 passes of longitudinal rolling to the thickness of the finished product.
6、控冷工艺:采用往复式弱冷模式,冷却的保冷时间大于15min,具体设定为开冷温度780-820℃,终冷温度为480-580℃,控温区间控制板厚1/4位置的平均冷速为0.3-1.0℃/s。6. Cooling control process: adopt reciprocating weak cooling mode, the cooling time of cooling is more than 15min, the specific setting is 780-820°C for starting cooling, 480-580°C for final cooling, and 1/4 of the plate thickness in the temperature control range The average cooling rate of the position is 0.3-1.0°C/s.
7、缓冷工艺:轧后钢板入缓冷坑,升温至500℃,并以500℃保温48小时,此后随炉冷却至室温后出炉。7. Slow cooling process: After rolling, the steel plate is put into the slow cooling pit, heated to 500°C, and kept at 500°C for 48 hours, and then cooled to room temperature with the furnace and then released from the furnace.
8、正火工艺:925℃装炉,加热速率:1.5min/mm,保温时间:150min,出炉空冷。8. Normalizing process: Furnace loading at 925°C, heating rate: 1.5min/mm, holding time: 150min, and air-cooled after leaving the furnace.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
通过以上技术方案,生产的250mm特厚高强海洋平台用钢EH36-Z35,各项性能指标均达到理想要求。其力学性能为:屈服强度值351MPa,抗拉强度524MPa,延伸率34.6%,-40℃冲击均值144-286,Z向均值46,性能满足产品要求,探伤均合格。Through the above technical solutions, the produced 250mm extra-thick high-strength offshore platform steel EH36-Z35 has all performance indicators meeting the ideal requirements. Its mechanical properties are: yield strength 351MPa, tensile strength 524MPa, elongation 34.6%, -40°C impact average 144-286, Z-direction average 46, the performance meets the product requirements, and the flaw detection is qualified.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细叙述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below through specific examples.
一种250mm特厚高强海洋平台用钢的生产方法,具体包括以下内容:A method for producing 250mm extra-thick high-strength steel for offshore platforms, specifically including the following:
1、采用多角锭锻坯为坯料,坯料尺寸350*2500*5000mm。1. The multi-angle ingot forging blank is used as the blank, and the blank size is 350*2500*5000mm.
2、化学成分重量百分比为:C:0.10-0.15%、Si:0.35-0.45%、Mn:1.38-1.45%、Nb:0.30-0.35%、P≤0.01%、S≤0.003%、Ti:0.002-0.005%、Cr:0.03-0.06%。2. The weight percentage of chemical composition is: C: 0.10-0.15%, Si: 0.35-0.45%, Mn: 1.38-1.45%, Nb: 0.30-0.35%, P≤0.01%, S≤0.003%, Ti: 0.002- 0.005%, Cr: 0.03-0.06%.
3、工艺流程为:钢锭加热-除鳞-TMCP轧制-矫直-缓冷坑加热及缓冷-正火-探伤-火焰切割-检查、检验-入库。3. The technological process is: ingot heating - descaling - TMCP rolling - straightening - slow cooling pit heating and slow cooling - normalizing - flaw detection - flame cutting - inspection, inspection - storage.
4、多角锭锻坯700℃装炉保温2小时,700-1100℃升温3小时,1100℃均热3小时。4. Put the multi-angle ingot forging billet into a furnace at 700°C for 2 hours, heat at 700-1100°C for 3 hours, and soak at 1100°C for 3 hours.
5、轧制工艺:进行普轧,横轧至3000mm,然后进行1-2道次纵轧,至成品厚度。5. Rolling process: general rolling, cross rolling to 3000mm, and then 1-2 passes of longitudinal rolling to the thickness of the finished product.
6、控冷工艺:采用往复式弱冷模式,冷却的保冷时间大于15min,具体设定为开冷温度780-820℃,终冷温度为480-580℃,控温区间控制板厚1/4位置的平均冷速为0.3-1.0℃/s。6. Cooling control process: adopt reciprocating weak cooling mode, the cooling time of cooling is more than 15min, the specific setting is 780-820°C for starting cooling, 480-580°C for final cooling, and 1/4 of the plate thickness in the temperature control range The average cooling rate of the position is 0.3-1.0°C/s.
7、缓冷工艺:轧后钢板入缓冷坑,升温至500℃,并以500℃保温48小时,此后随炉冷却至室温后出炉。7. Slow cooling process: After rolling, the steel plate is put into the slow cooling pit, heated to 500°C, and kept at 500°C for 48 hours, and then cooled to room temperature with the furnace and then released from the furnace.
8、正火工艺:925℃装炉,加热速率:1.5min/mm,保温时间:150min,出炉空冷。8. Normalizing process: Furnace loading at 925°C, heating rate: 1.5min/mm, holding time: 150min, and air-cooled after leaving the furnace.
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CN109930062A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-06-25 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Method for improving tensile property of extra-thick normalizing ship plate steel |
CN111088417B (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-01-05 | 钢铁研究总院 | Ceq and Pcm high heat input welding normalizing EH36 extra-thick plate and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (5)
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CN102011050A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-04-13 | 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 | Steel for 36kg-grade ocean platform and production method thereof |
CN102747285A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-24 | 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 | Ultrathick steel plate for ships and ocean platforms and production method thereof |
CN104911503A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-16 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Extra-thick tempering EH40 steel for ocean engineering and preparation method thereof |
JP2016089188A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Thick steel plate and method of producing the same |
CN105839003A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Normalized-condition delivered 180-200mm-thick EH36 steel plate and preparation method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102011050A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-04-13 | 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 | Steel for 36kg-grade ocean platform and production method thereof |
CN102747285A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-24 | 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 | Ultrathick steel plate for ships and ocean platforms and production method thereof |
JP2016089188A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Thick steel plate and method of producing the same |
CN104911503A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-16 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Extra-thick tempering EH40 steel for ocean engineering and preparation method thereof |
CN105839003A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Normalized-condition delivered 180-200mm-thick EH36 steel plate and preparation method thereof |
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