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CN107784013A - It is a kind of that scattered document is interconnected to the method for carrying out distributed management - Google Patents

It is a kind of that scattered document is interconnected to the method for carrying out distributed management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107784013A
CN107784013A CN201610768746.6A CN201610768746A CN107784013A CN 107784013 A CN107784013 A CN 107784013A CN 201610768746 A CN201610768746 A CN 201610768746A CN 107784013 A CN107784013 A CN 107784013A
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Prior art keywords
document
user
interconnection
information
management
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CN201610768746.6A
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CN107784013B (en
Inventor
布赖恩.德迪
梁英卓
李铮
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Foxit Software Inc
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Foxit Software Inc
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Priority to CN201610768746.6A priority Critical patent/CN107784013B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/000323 priority patent/WO2018040449A1/en
Publication of CN107784013A publication Critical patent/CN107784013A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/16File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
    • G06F16/164File meta data generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/18File system types
    • G06F16/182Distributed file systems
    • G06F16/1824Distributed file systems implemented using Network-attached Storage [NAS] architecture
    • G06F16/183Provision of network file services by network file servers, e.g. by using NFS, CIFS
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6218Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of to interconnect scattered document the method for carrying out distributed management, comprises the following steps:S1:To the document addition interconnection information of storage in a local computer, the document is set to turn into interconnection document, the interconnection information is stored to background server;S2:User inquires about the interconnection information of the document by background server, sends download request to document owner according to the interconnection information, the document owner is receiving the download request rear line offer document.Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of user in independent or identical group and carries out method of the document storage management with sharing document, participator is under normal conditions, without during document be uploaded onto the server, shared and the operation such as management based on can be carried out document with natural document storing mode.Retain the control authority that user shares to document, all associated users can also learn the version situation of document in time.

Description

It is a kind of that scattered document is interconnected to the method for carrying out distributed management
Technical field
The present invention relates to computerized information technology of sharing field, a kind of more particularly to interconnect scattered document carries out distribution The method of management.
Background technology
All kinds of documents are human knowledge and information storage and the effective carrier transmitted.In the current electronic epoch, individual, Group and enterprise are required for using the storage of reliable and effective electronic document, shared and management system.Electronic document storage and Managed Solution major embodiment is locally stored in individual, shares network hard disc, personal or enterprise's community cloud disk storage, and use base In Intranet and the several aspects of outer net specialty document file management system.In shared and management aspect, the field is in production on the market at present Product and function collective general character are embodied in document and first upload the pattern for sharing management again.The products & services in document management field at present There is a Dropbox, Google Drive, SkyDrive, the cloud service such as Baidu's cloud disk, be total to since providing document storage and starting progressively to enrich Enjoy and manage work energy.Also have with Microsoft SharePoint, the Documentum of EMC Inc., FileNet of IBM Corporation etc. for generation Traditional forms of enterprises's document file management system of table.These document file management systems are typically based on providing and be stored in document sets, to storage Document in its service system provides a series of general document management functions, including:Upload and download, index search, version Management, safety management etc..Traditional document file management system and emerging high in the clouds document management service are a document sets first Middle memory, it is desirable to document uploads precondition and make it that realizing for management is simpler effective, but for some usage scenarios It is restricted, it is impossible to meet the safety requirements under some scenes, also increase some unnecessary data transfers.
The file of the public network cloud disk service such as such as Dropbox, Google Drive stores and shared form.User is in public network Account is opened in cloud disk service, it would be desirable to which the document of storage uploads to personal cloud disk space.And upload is stored in cloud disk File is managed.Redaction can be uploaded with unrestricted choice, certain document is shared with other users, the management such as authority behaviour is set Make.Service provides document owner and sharer according to the administration authority of document and downloads document, starts the operation such as workflow.Adopt When in this way, user must first upload document, can just share the document, and enable the document management that other systems provide Function., can extra consumption certain time during upload if document volume is bigger;File stores in systems so that system turns into Single failure point.When being broken down in storage area, related the sharing and use of all documents is all obstructed;Personal memory space is big It is small be it is limited, be generally dependent on payment how much;And this solution does not typically allow user only to upload metadata, Do not allow only by metadata so as to obtain its associated documents.
The file management system that large enterprise uses in Intranet for another example, as the Sharepoint of Microsoft.The solution Enterprise content typically is deployed in, special messenger's maintenance and management is typically had based on its complexity.Scheme allows large enterprise to press department, item The architecture modes such as mesh store and shared large volume document on the server.And by keeper and have the user of administrator right to The document access right at family is managed.And various common enterprise document management services are provided, including file passes up and down, version This management, rights management, start automatic flow etc..But the program is there is also many defects, including:It is generally necessary to by IT portions Door could more use after aspect is all set;User must first upload document, can just share this document;If document volume It is bigger, can extra consumption certain time during upload;File stores in systems so that system turns into single failure point, is storing When space is broken down, related the sharing and use of all documents is all obstructed;This solution does not allow user only to upload Metadata, do not allow only by metadata so as to obtain its associated documents yet.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve drawbacks described above present in prior art, there is provided one kind does not require that user uploads text Shelves, based on the natural document memory module of user, interconnect information using document and provide shared and pipe for the document of distributed storage The method of reason.
For the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of that scattered document is interconnected to the method for carrying out distributed management, comprise the following steps:
S1:To the document addition interconnection information of storage in a local computer, the document is set to turn into interconnection document, it is described Interconnection information is stored to background server;
S2:User inquires about the interconnection information of the document by background server, is gathered around according to the interconnection information to document The person of having sends download request, and the document owner is receiving the download request rear line offer document.
According to the method proposed by the present invention for interconnecting scattered document and carrying out distributed management, wherein, the interconnection information Including:
Code is interconnected, by different document that is homologous but being stored with different editions, or to be stored in different computers Identical document virtual link together;
Metadata, include all storages related to the interconnection document and operation information.
According to the method proposed by the present invention for interconnecting scattered document and carrying out distributed management, wherein, in addition to step S3: User is updated to generate the document of redaction after receiving the document to the document, related to editing process Operation information and its store path be recorded in the metadata.
According to the method proposed by the present invention for interconnecting scattered document and carrying out distributed management, wherein, document owner's tool Have set user right right, including by document setup be to certain user open, or limitation certain user access described in Metadata.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of user in independent or identical group and carries out document memotron Manage the method with sharing document, participator under normal conditions, in document is uploaded onto the server, based on natural text Shelves storing mode can be carried out document share with management etc. operation.Retain the control authority that user shares to document, Suo Youxiang The version situation of document can also be learnt in time by closing user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention creates user's acquisition request the document after interconnection document;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet for update storage in the present invention after user's acquisition interconnection document.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not paid Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Management in the present invention to document shares whole document with shared realization not against upload, but relies on each Interconnection information is added in document so that document turns into interconnection document.Will be homologous but with difference comprising one in this interconnection information Interconnection code (connectedID) together with version and document virtual linkage existing for entity, and one can collect processing Document interconnects information, and document is interconnected into information and describes the metadata (Metadata) of the various storages and operation to this document Corresponding background service.He allow user stored in free any physics or Virtual Space document (including upload System background server), it is unnecessary document is uploaded in the case of, convert document to interconnect document when just automatically turn on Shared and management to this document, and document can be continued to change or be managed in local.And the document used in period Path and to modification and operating process all as interconnect document Metadata be gathered by the server and store.And for any It is allowed to use for the metadata of this interconnection document user, they can be independently or as a member pair in some group This document is managed.So as to form one by the way that the personal local document interconnection of scattered storage is formed into distribution type file pipe Reason system.User can learn which user is stored with this by system when needing to download or using certain document particular version The information such as file, last usage time, so as to select optimal file source to seek, obtain and using the document.
As shown in figure 1, after user creates interconnection document, the interconnection of its document and use information Metadata are noted down to after system Platform server (notices that document need not upload in itself).User is by document distribution afterwards, and to a collection of user's opened document and makes With Metadata authority.One of user does not receive document, but obtains the information of this document by system queries, And recognize that this document does not upload to system storage, and in the local of original subscriber and its several user being distributed to or There is the copy of document in its Dropbox.User A can send document to document owner by system and ask, and document owner can To select point-to-point offer document document can also be uploaded into system background to applicant user, be downloaded for applicant user.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, user is submitted after document application obtains document by system, document can be updated and Processing, background system can be recorded by producing its editing process correlation of new documentation release A1. metadata.It can be recorded in the decorum The different editions of one document, these versions do not need uploading system backstage, but there are metadata notes on backstage to each version Record and there is document path to point to the respective file owner of different editions.Other users can select version by system background, Selection stores owner and carrys out requirement and obtain file, and document is used under the authority of system administration.
In summary, the present invention emphasize file distribution storage with the basis shared, be more focused on protrude change significantly Kind operating efficiency, its is key be divided into it is following some:
It is convenient:It is not required upload document can and accomplishes document sharing and management;
Version traceability:User learns the version situation of document in time;
Rights management:User's access right can be controlled;
Resource optimization:Need not take the plenty of time upload/excessive memory space need not be taken.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, module in accompanying drawing or Flow is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:The module in device in embodiment can describe to divide according to embodiment It is distributed in the device of embodiment, respective change can also be carried out and be disposed other than in one or more devices of the present embodiment.On The module for stating embodiment can be merged into a module, can also be further split into multiple submodule.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And These modifications are replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of interconnect scattered document the method for carrying out distributed management, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
S1:To the document addition interconnection information of storage in a local computer, the document is set to turn into interconnection document, the interconnection Information is stored to background server;
S2:User inquires about the interconnection information of the document by background server, according to the information that interconnects to document owner Download request is sent, the document owner is receiving the download request rear line offer document.
2. according to claim 1 interconnect scattered document the method for carrying out distributed management, it is characterised in that described mutual Connection information includes:
Code is interconnected, to by different document that is homologous but being stored with different editions, or the phase being stored in different computers With document virtual link together;
Metadata, include all storages related to the interconnection document and operation information.
3. according to claim 2 interconnect scattered document the method for carrying out distributed management, it is characterised in that also includes Step S3:User is updated to generate the document of redaction after receiving the document to the document, with editor The related operation information of process and its store path are recorded in the metadata.
4. according to claim 2 interconnect scattered document the method for carrying out distributed management, it is characterised in that document is gathered around The person of having is that certain user is opened with the right for setting user right, including by document setup, or limitation certain user's visit Ask the metadata.
CN201610768746.6A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Method for interconnecting dispersed documents for distributed management Active CN107784013B (en)

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PCT/CN2017/000323 WO2018040449A1 (en) 2016-08-30 2017-04-25 Method for interconnecting scattered documents to conduct distributed management

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CN110826103A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-21 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Block chain-based document authority processing method, device, equipment and storage medium

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