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CN107774601B - A blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device - Google Patents

A blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107774601B
CN107774601B CN201711247435.6A CN201711247435A CN107774601B CN 107774601 B CN107774601 B CN 107774601B CN 201711247435 A CN201711247435 A CN 201711247435A CN 107774601 B CN107774601 B CN 107774601B
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cleaning
dust
temporary
cleaning area
dust collection
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CN107774601A (en
Inventor
陈志宏
陈静
张汆
贲宗友
彭玉平
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Chuzhou University
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Chuzhou University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a dust-free cleaning device of a blackboard eraser, which comprises a cleaning main machine and a power line connected with the cleaning main machine; the cleaning host is provided with a temporary cleaning area, a timing cleaning area and a dust collecting part; the front end face of the temporary cleaning area is opened to form a cleaning area opening; a cross rod and at least two temporary cleaning brushes are arranged in the temporary cleaning area; the bottom of the temporary cleaning area is provided with a dust collection opening I leading to the dust collection part; the timing cleaning area comprises a driving control assembly, a timing cleaning brush and a cleaning drawer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the dust collecting component comprises a spray dust removing component, an air duct and a dust collecting component which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the dust collection assembly comprises an electric fan and a dust collection box, the electric fan is arranged at the diagonal position of the opening of the cleaning area below the second dust collection opening, and the dust collection box is arranged below the electric fan. The application can clean and remove chalk dust on the surface of the wiping cloth in time, and the whole process is dust-free, thereby playing the roles of quickly cleaning the blackboard eraser and protecting the human body and teaching environment.

Description

一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置A blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种教学辅助用具,特别是一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置。The invention relates to a teaching aid, in particular to a blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device.

背景技术Background technique

黑板擦是教师上课过程中不可或缺的教学工具,使用范围非常广泛。目前多数学校仍在使用传统粉笔,在使用传统黑板擦时,会产生大量粉尘,对人体不利。Blackboard eraser is an indispensable teaching tool for teachers during class, and its use range is very wide. At present, most schools still use traditional chalk. When using traditional blackboard erasers, a large amount of dust is produced, which is harmful to the human body.

传统黑板擦一般由背板和擦布两部分构成。在使用过程中,大量粉笔灰会粘附在擦布表面,若得不到及时去除,黑板擦擦拭效果将大打折扣。使用者要去除这些粘附在黑板檫表面的粉笔灰,只能依靠人工的抖、刮、弹等动作,依然会产生大量粉尘。Traditional blackboard erasers generally consist of two parts: a back plate and an erasing cloth. During use, a large amount of chalk dust will adhere to the surface of the wiper. If it is not removed in time, the wiping effect of the blackboard eraser will be greatly reduced. To remove the chalk dust adhered to the surface of the blackboard, users can only rely on manual actions such as shaking, scraping, and flicking, which will still produce a large amount of dust.

虽然,目前市场上出现的无尘粉笔、带吸尘功能的黑板擦等方案,但是实际使用效果均不佳,粉笔灰尘仍然会很快粘附到黑板檫的表面,不能有效清理,影响使用效果,并造成粉尘污染等问题。Although there are currently dust-free chalks and blackboard erasers with vacuum functions on the market, the actual use results are not good. Chalk dust will still quickly adhere to the surface of the blackboard and cannot be effectively cleaned, affecting the use effect. , and cause problems such as dust pollution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,而提供一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置,该黑板擦无尘清洁装置能及时将擦布表面的粉笔灰尘清理去除,并且全过程无尘操作,起到快速清洁黑板擦、保护人体及教学环境的作用。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dust-free cleaning device for a blackboard eraser in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The dust-free cleaning device for the blackboard eraser can clean and remove chalk dust on the surface of the wiper in a timely manner, and the whole process is seamless. Dust-free operation can quickly clean the blackboard eraser and protect the human body and the teaching environment.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置,包括清洁主机和与清洁主机相连接的电源线。A dust-free blackboard eraser cleaning device includes a cleaning host and a power cord connected to the cleaning host.

清洁主机上设置有临时清洁区、定时清洁区和集尘部件。The cleaning host is equipped with a temporary cleaning area, a scheduled cleaning area and dust collection components.

临时清洁区的前端面开口设置,形成清洁区开口;临时清洁区内设置有横杆和至少两根临时清洁刷;临时清洁刷从上至下平行并列设置,每根临时清洁刷能转动;相邻两根临时清洁刷之间平行设置一根横杆;其中一根横杆上设置有触碰开关,当触碰开关触碰打开时,所有临时清洁刷均能逆时针转动。The front end face opening of the temporary cleaning area is set to form the opening of the cleaning area; a cross bar and at least two temporary cleaning brushes are provided in the temporary cleaning area; the temporary cleaning brushes are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and each temporary cleaning brush can rotate; A horizontal bar is arranged parallel between two adjacent temporary cleaning brushes; a touch switch is provided on one of the horizontal bars. When the touch switch is opened, all temporary cleaning brushes can rotate counterclockwise.

临时清洁区的底部设置有通向集尘部件的吸尘口一。The bottom of the temporary cleaning area is provided with a dust suction port leading to the dust collection component.

定时清洁区位于临时清洁区的下方,定时清洁区包括从上至下依次设置的驱动控制组件、定时清洁刷和清洁抽屉;黑板擦能放置在清洁抽屉内,清洁抽屉朝向集尘部件的一侧开口设置,形成吸尘口二,吸尘口二内设置有横向挡杆;定时清洁刷平行并列设置在清洁抽屉的上方,驱动控制组件能控制定时清洁刷的定时转动。The scheduled cleaning area is located below the temporary cleaning area. The scheduled cleaning area includes drive control components, scheduled cleaning brushes and cleaning drawers arranged from top to bottom; the blackboard eraser can be placed in the cleaning drawer, and the cleaning drawer faces the side of the dust collection component. The opening is arranged to form a second suction port, and a transverse stop bar is provided in the second suction port; the timing cleaning brushes are arranged in parallel above the cleaning drawer, and the drive control component can control the timing rotation of the timing cleaning brushes.

集尘部件包括从上至下依次设置的喷雾除尘组件、风道和吸尘组件;喷雾除尘组件包括设置在临时清洁区一侧的水箱和设置于水箱底部的喷头;风道设置在定时清洁区的一侧;吸尘组件包括电风扇和集尘盒,电风扇设置在位于吸尘口二下方的清洁区开口的对角位置,集尘盒位于电风扇的下方。The dust collection component includes a spray dust removal component, an air duct and a dust suction component arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the spray dust removal component includes a water tank set on one side of the temporary cleaning area and a nozzle set at the bottom of the water tank; the air duct is set in the regular cleaning area on one side; the dust collection assembly includes an electric fan and a dust collection box. The electric fan is arranged at a diagonal position of the opening of the cleaning area below the second dust suction port. The dust collection box is located below the electric fan.

临时清洁区内还设置有电机一,电机一通过皮带或齿轮与每个临时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有临时清洁刷的逆时针转动。A motor 1 is also provided in the temporary cleaning area. The motor 1 is connected to the rotating shaft of each temporary cleaning brush through a belt or gear, and thereby drives all temporary cleaning brushes to rotate counterclockwise.

驱动控制组件包括电机二和与电机二相连接的控制器,电机二通过皮带或齿轮与每个定时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有定时清洁刷的转动;控制器包括开关和控制电路。The drive control component includes motor two and a controller connected to motor two. Motor two is connected to the rotating shaft of each timing cleaning brush through a belt or gear, thereby driving the rotation of all timing cleaning brushes; the controller includes a switch and a control circuit.

驱动控制组件还包括隔尘板,隔尘板设置在所有定时清洁刷的上方,控制器和电机二设置在隔尘板的上方。The drive control assembly also includes a dust isolation plate, which is arranged above all the timing cleaning brushes, and the controller and motor 2 are arranged above the dust isolation plate.

吸尘组件包括电机三和转向机构,电机三通过转向机构与电风扇相连接。The vacuum assembly includes motor three and a steering mechanism. Motor three is connected to the electric fan through the steering mechanism.

水箱和集尘盒均采用透明材料制成。Both the water tank and dust box are made of transparent material.

本发明具有的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

上述临时清洁区的设置,只需按压清理,无需单独开关,随用随清,有效保障了课堂连贯性。上述定时清洁区的设置,能实现定时清理,方便保洁员操作,无需看管,提高工作效率,从而能够有效保障以上两类及其他参与人员的身体健康。另外,本发明可以壁挂的形式安装于黑板的一侧,附近有电源插座即可使用。同时,本发明整体小巧紧凑,不占用墙面面积,具有造型美观,结构操作简单,无尘环保等优点。进一步,本发明在设计上尽可能缩小进风口面积,有效提高了通风道内风力强度,保证粉笔灰吸收完全不外散;喷雾除尘组件的设置,亦可迅速浇灭粉笔灰,达到无尘清理的效果;水箱和集尘盒的透明设置,方便观察和及时维护。The above-mentioned temporary cleaning area only needs to be pressed to clean, without the need for a separate switch. It can be cleaned at any time, effectively ensuring the continuity of the classroom. The setting of the above-mentioned regular cleaning area can achieve regular cleaning, facilitate the operation of the cleaning staff, without supervision, improve work efficiency, and thus effectively protect the health of the above two categories and other participants. In addition, the present invention can be installed on one side of the blackboard in a wall-mounted form and can be used if there is a power socket nearby. At the same time, the whole invention is small and compact, does not occupy any wall area, has the advantages of beautiful appearance, simple structure and operation, dust-free and environmental protection. Furthermore, the invention minimizes the air inlet area in design, effectively increases the wind intensity in the ventilation duct, and ensures that the chalk dust is completely absorbed and does not spread out; the setting of the spray dust removal component can also quickly extinguish the chalk dust to achieve dust-free cleaning. Effect; the transparent settings of the water tank and dust collection box facilitate observation and timely maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示了本发明一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a dust-free blackboard eraser cleaning device according to the present invention.

图2显示了图1的右视图。Figure 2 shows the right side view of Figure 1.

其中有:1.清洁主机、2.电源线、3.黑板擦、301.背板、302.擦布、11.电机一、12.清洁区开口、13.触碰开关、14.临时清洁刷、15.横杆、16.传动皮带、17.转动轮、18.转轴、19.吸尘口一、21.开关、22.控制电路、23.隔尘板、24.定时清洁刷、25.清洁抽屉、251.把手、26.吸尘口二、27.横向挡杆、28.电机二、29.齿轮、31.集尘盒、32.电机三、33.转向机构、34.电风扇、35.风道、36.喷头、37.注水口、38.水箱。Among them are: 1. Clean the host, 2. Power cord, 3. Blackboard eraser, 301. Back plate, 302. Cleaning cloth, 11. Motor one, 12. Cleaning area opening, 13. Touch switch, 14. Temporary cleaning brush , 15. Cross bar, 16. Transmission belt, 17. Rotating wheel, 18. Rotating shaft, 19. Vacuum suction port 1, 21. Switch, 22. Control circuit, 23. Dust isolation board, 24. Regular cleaning brush, 25. Cleaning drawer, 251. Handle, 26. Vacuum nozzle 2, 27. Horizontal stopper, 28. Motor 2, 29. Gear, 31. Dust collection box, 32. Motor 3, 33. Steering mechanism, 34. Electric fan, 35. Air duct, 36. Nozzle, 37. Water injection port, 38. Water tank.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体较佳实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.

如图2所示,黑板擦3主要由背板301和擦布302组成。As shown in Figure 2, the blackboard eraser 3 is mainly composed of a back plate 301 and an erasing cloth 302.

如图1和图2所示,一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置,包括清洁主机1和与清洁主机相连接的电源线2。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a dust-free blackboard eraser cleaning device includes a cleaning host 1 and a power cord 2 connected to the cleaning host.

清洁主机上设置有临时清洁区、定时清洁区和集尘部件。The cleaning host is equipped with a temporary cleaning area, a scheduled cleaning area and dust collection components.

临时清洁区的前端面开口设置,形成清洁区开口12;临时清洁区内设置有横杆15、电机一11和至少两根临时清洁刷14。本申请中,临时清洁刷14数量优选为三根,横杆优选为两根。The front end face of the temporary cleaning area is opened to form a cleaning area opening 12; a cross bar 15, a motor 11 and at least two temporary cleaning brushes 14 are provided in the temporary cleaning area. In this application, the number of temporary cleaning brushes 14 is preferably three, and the number of cross bars is preferably two.

临时清洁刷从上至下平行并列设置,每根临时清洁刷能转动。The temporary cleaning brushes are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and each temporary cleaning brush can rotate.

临时清洁刷转动的优选设置方式为:电机一优选通过皮带或齿轮与每个临时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有临时清洁刷的逆时针转动。具体为:通过转轴18与前端的转动轮17在传动皮带16带动下可按逆时针方向转动(图2),传动皮带16由设置在内部的电机一11驱动。The preferred arrangement of temporary cleaning brush rotation is as follows: Motor 1 is preferably connected to the rotating shaft of each temporary cleaning brush through a belt or gear, thereby driving all temporary cleaning brushes to rotate counterclockwise. Specifically: the rotating shaft 18 and the rotating wheel 17 at the front end can rotate in the counterclockwise direction (Fig. 2) driven by the transmission belt 16. The transmission belt 16 is driven by the motor 11 installed inside.

相邻两根临时清洁刷之间平行设置一根横杆;横杆15用于支撑黑板擦,在清洁区开口12中部位置的横杆一端翘起,设置有触碰开关13,用于控制整个临时清洁区的工作。也即当触碰开关触碰打开时,所有临时清洁刷均能逆时针转动。A horizontal bar is set parallel between two adjacent temporary cleaning brushes; the cross bar 15 is used to support the blackboard eraser. One end of the cross bar in the middle of the cleaning area opening 12 is tilted, and a touch switch 13 is provided for controlling the entire Work in temporary cleaning areas. That is, when the touch switch is turned on, all temporary cleaning brushes can rotate counterclockwise.

临时清洁区的底部设置有通向集尘部件的吸尘口一19,当黑板擦按压在横杆上,触碰开关13通电,临时清洁区和集尘部件开始工作,临时清洁刷14将擦布302上的灰尘刷掉并通过吸尘口一19被集尘部件收集。The bottom of the temporary cleaning area is provided with a dust suction port 19 leading to the dust collection component. When the blackboard eraser is pressed on the crossbar, the touch switch 13 is energized, the temporary cleaning area and the dust collection component start working, and the temporary cleaning brush 14 will wipe The dust on the cloth 302 is brushed off and collected by the dust collection component through the dust suction port 19 .

定时清洁区位于临时清洁区的下方,定时清洁区包括从上至下依次设置的驱动控制组件、定时清洁刷24和清洁抽屉25。The scheduled cleaning area is located below the temporary cleaning area. The scheduled cleaning area includes a drive control component, a scheduled cleaning brush 24 and a cleaning drawer 25 arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

黑板擦能放置在清洁抽屉内,清洁抽屉朝向集尘部件的一侧开口设置,形成吸尘口二26,吸尘口二内设置有横向挡杆,横向挡杆优选与清洁抽屉一体设置。The blackboard eraser can be placed in the cleaning drawer. The cleaning drawer is open on one side toward the dust collection component to form a second dust suction port 26. A transverse stop bar is provided in the second dust suction port. The transverse stop bar is preferably provided integrally with the cleaning drawer.

上述横向挡杆能阻隔黑板擦滑出清洁抽屉,粉笔灰则通过吸尘口二26被集尘部件收集。The above-mentioned horizontal blocking rod can prevent the blackboard eraser from sliding out of the cleaning drawer, and the chalk dust is collected by the dust collection component through the dust suction port 26.

定时清洁刷平行并列设置在清洁抽屉的上方,驱动控制组件能控制定时清洁刷的定时转动。The timing cleaning brushes are arranged in parallel above the cleaning drawer, and the drive control assembly can control the timing rotation of the timing cleaning brushes.

驱动控制组件优选包括电机二28、隔尘板23与电机二相连接的控制器。控制器包括开关21和控制电路22。电机二优选通过皮带或齿轮29与每个定时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有定时清洁刷的转动;The drive control assembly preferably includes a second motor 28, a dust-proof plate 23 and a controller connected to the second motor. The controller includes a switch 21 and a control circuit 22. Motor 2 is preferably connected to the rotating shaft of each timing cleaning brush through a belt or gear 29, thereby driving the rotation of all timing cleaning brushes;

上述隔尘板优选设置在所有定时清洁刷的上方,控制器和电机二设置在隔尘板的上方,用于保护控制器和电机二防尘。The above-mentioned dust-proof board is preferably arranged above all the regular cleaning brushes, and the controller and the second motor are arranged above the dust-proof board to protect the controller and the second motor from dust.

按压开关时,电机二可定时工作1min,定时清洁刷24在电机二28带动下,通过齿轮29(或皮带),可按逆时针方向转动,将擦布302上的灰尘刷掉并被集尘部件收集。When the switch is pressed, motor two can work regularly for 1 minute. Driven by motor two 28, the timing cleaning brush 24 can rotate counterclockwise through the gear 29 (or belt) to brush off the dust on the wiper 302 and collect it. Parts collection.

使用时,将擦布302朝上放置在清洁抽屉内,关闭清洁抽屉,按压开关21,定时清洁区和集尘部件开始工作,定时清洁刷可定时将擦布302上的灰尘刷掉并被集尘部件收集。During use, place the wiping cloth 302 upward in the cleaning drawer, close the cleaning drawer, press the switch 21, and the scheduled cleaning area and dust collection components start to work. The timing cleaning brush can regularly brush off the dust on the wiping cloth 302 and collect it. Dust parts collection.

集尘部件包括从上至下依次设置的喷雾除尘组件、风道35和吸尘组件。The dust collecting components include a spray dust removal component, an air duct 35 and a dust suction component arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

喷雾除尘组件包括设置在临时清洁区一侧的水箱38,水箱优选采用透明材料制成,方便观察水量,水箱上部设置有注水口37、下部设置有喷头36,设备工作时喷头36可间歇式将水喷成雾状以打湿风道35内的粉笔灰防止起灰,潮湿的粉笔灰落在集尘盒31内的少量水中,亦不会随风从缝隙吹出,从而达到无尘清理的效果。The spray dust removal assembly includes a water tank 38 arranged on one side of the temporary cleaning area. The water tank is preferably made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the water volume. The upper part of the water tank is provided with a water injection port 37 and the lower part is provided with a nozzle 36. When the equipment is working, the nozzle 36 can intermittently Water is sprayed into mist to wet the chalk dust in the air duct 35 to prevent it from dusting. The moist chalk dust falls into a small amount of water in the dust collection box 31 and will not be blown out from the gap with the wind, thereby achieving the effect of dust-free cleaning. .

风道设置在定时清洁区的一侧,且位于水箱的正下方。The air duct is set on one side of the regular cleaning area and is located directly below the water tank.

吸尘组件包括电风扇34、电机三32、转向机构33和集尘盒31,电风扇设置在位于吸尘口二下方的清洁区开口的对角位置,也即位于吸尘口二下方的风道35中。The dust collection assembly includes an electric fan 34, a motor 32, a steering mechanism 33 and a dust collection box 31. The electric fan is arranged at a diagonal position of the opening of the cleaning area below the dust suction port 2, that is, at the air blower below the dust suction port 2. Road 35.

上述电机三优选通过转向机构与电风扇相连接。The above-mentioned motor three is preferably connected to the electric fan through a steering mechanism.

上述吸尘组件能在风道35内形成较大向下吸力,同时,全设备只有临时清洁区有面积有限的开口设计,也保障了可以形成较强吸力;集尘盒31位于设备最下方,为透明抽屉式设计,用于收集风机吸附过来的潮湿粉笔灰,透明设计方便观察内部情况。The above-mentioned dust suction assembly can form a large downward suction force in the air duct 35. At the same time, only the temporary cleaning area of the entire equipment has a limited opening design, which also ensures that a strong suction force can be formed; the dust collection box 31 is located at the bottom of the equipment. It is a transparent drawer-type design that is used to collect wet chalk dust absorbed by the fan. The transparent design makes it easy to observe the internal conditions.

本发明优选具有如下两种优选使用方式。The present invention preferably has the following two preferred modes of use.

实施例1:Example 1:

以下是教师在授课过程中利用本发明实例。The following are examples of teachers using the present invention during teaching.

1、教师授课过程中利用黑板擦擦黑板,使用之后,黑板擦擦布粘附灰尘,擦拭效果下降。1. Teachers use blackboard wipers to wipe the blackboard during teaching. After use, the blackboard wiper cloth adheres to dust and the wiping effect is reduced.

2、将黑板擦在临时清洁区轻轻按压并上下晃动,设备自动启动,数秒后黑板擦清洁干净,可再次利用。2. Gently press the blackboard eraser on the temporary cleaning area and shake it up and down. The device will automatically start. After a few seconds, the blackboard eraser will be clean and can be used again.

实施例2:Example 2:

以下是教室卫生保洁员利用本发明工作实例。The following is a working example of classroom sanitation staff using the present invention.

1、将黑板擦擦布朝上放入定时清洁抽屉内,关闭抽屉。1. Place the blackboard wiping cloth facing up into the regular cleaning drawer and close the drawer.

2、按压开关,设备启动开始清理擦布,1min后设备自动停止,板擦清洁干净,下次使用时可取出直接使用。2. Press the switch and the equipment starts to clean the wiper. After 1 minute, the equipment automatically stops and the wiper is clean. It can be taken out and used directly next time.

以上详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种等同变换,这些等同变换均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention. These equivalent transformations All belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种黑板擦无尘清洁装置,其特征在于:包括清洁主机和与清洁主机相连接的电源线;1. A blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device, characterized by: including a cleaning host and a power cord connected to the cleaning host; 清洁主机上设置有临时清洁区、定时清洁区和集尘部件;The cleaning host is equipped with temporary cleaning areas, scheduled cleaning areas and dust collection components; 临时清洁区的前端面开口设置,形成清洁区开口;临时清洁区内设置有横杆和至少两根临时清洁刷;临时清洁刷从上至下平行并列设置,每根临时清洁刷能转动;相邻两根临时清洁刷之间平行设置一根横杆;其中一根横杆上设置有触碰开关,当触碰开关触碰打开时,所有临时清洁刷均能逆时针转动;The front end face opening of the temporary cleaning area is set to form the opening of the cleaning area; a cross bar and at least two temporary cleaning brushes are provided in the temporary cleaning area; the temporary cleaning brushes are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and each temporary cleaning brush can rotate; A horizontal bar is set parallel between two adjacent temporary cleaning brushes; a touch switch is provided on one of the horizontal bars. When the touch switch is opened, all temporary cleaning brushes can rotate counterclockwise; 临时清洁区的底部设置有通向集尘部件的吸尘口一;The bottom of the temporary cleaning area is provided with a dust suction port leading to the dust collection component; 定时清洁区位于临时清洁区的下方,定时清洁区包括从上至下依次设置的驱动控制组件、定时清洁刷和清洁抽屉;黑板擦能放置在清洁抽屉内,清洁抽屉朝向集尘部件的一侧开口设置,形成吸尘口二,吸尘口二内设置有横向挡杆;定时清洁刷平行并列设置在清洁抽屉的上方,驱动控制组件能控制定时清洁刷的定时转动;The scheduled cleaning area is located below the temporary cleaning area. The scheduled cleaning area includes drive control components, scheduled cleaning brushes and cleaning drawers arranged from top to bottom; the blackboard eraser can be placed in the cleaning drawer, and the cleaning drawer faces the side of the dust collection component. The opening is arranged to form a second vacuum suction port, and a transverse stopper is provided in the second vacuum port; the timing cleaning brush is arranged in parallel above the cleaning drawer, and the drive control component can control the timing rotation of the timing cleaning brush; 集尘部件包括从上至下依次设置的喷雾除尘组件、风道和吸尘组件;喷雾除尘组件包括设置在临时清洁区一侧的水箱和设置于水箱底部的喷头;风道设置在定时清洁区的一侧;吸尘组件包括电风扇和集尘盒,电风扇设置在位于吸尘口二下方的清洁区开口的对角位置,集尘盒位于电风扇的下方;The dust collection component includes a spray dust removal component, an air duct and a dust suction component arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the spray dust removal component includes a water tank set on one side of the temporary cleaning area and a nozzle set at the bottom of the water tank; the air duct is set in the regular cleaning area on one side; the dust collection assembly includes an electric fan and a dust collection box, the electric fan is set at the diagonal position of the opening of the cleaning area below the dust suction port 2, and the dust collection box is located below the electric fan; 授课过程中利用黑板擦擦黑板,使用之后,当黑板擦擦布粘附灰尘,擦拭效果下降时,将黑板擦在临时清洁区轻轻按压并上下晃动,触碰开关触碰打开,所有临时清洁刷均能逆时针转动,数秒后黑板擦清洁干净,能再次利用;临时清洁区的设置,只需按压清理,无需单独开关,随用随清,有效保障课堂连贯性;During the teaching process, use the blackboard wiper to wipe the blackboard. After use, when dust adheres to the blackboard wiper cloth and the wiping effect decreases, gently press the blackboard wiper on the temporary cleaning area and shake it up and down. Touch the switch to open, and all temporary cleaning The brushes can rotate counterclockwise, and after a few seconds, the blackboard wiper is clean and can be used again; the temporary cleaning area is set up, and it only needs to be pressed to clean, without the need for a separate switch, and it can be cleaned at any time, effectively ensuring the continuity of the classroom; 定时清洁区的设置,能实现定时清理;定时清理方法为:首先将黑板擦擦布朝上放入定时清洁抽屉内,关闭抽屉;按压开关,设备启动开始清理擦布,1min后设备自动停止,板擦清洁干净,下次使用时取出直接使用;从而方便保洁员操作,无需看管,提高工作效率,从而能够有效保障以上两类及其他参与人员的身体健康;The setting of the scheduled cleaning area can achieve scheduled cleaning; the scheduled cleaning method is: first put the blackboard wiping cloth facing up into the scheduled cleaning drawer, close the drawer; press the switch, the equipment starts to clean the wiping cloth, and the equipment automatically stops after 1 minute. The board wiper is clean and can be taken out and used directly the next time. This makes it easier for the cleaning staff to operate without supervision, improves work efficiency, and effectively protects the health of the above two categories and other participants; 进风口面积小,且能提高通风道内风力强度,保证粉笔灰吸收完全不外散;喷雾除尘组件的设置,能迅速浇灭粉笔灰,达到无尘清理的效果;水箱和集尘盒的透明设置,方便观察和及时维护。The air inlet area is small and can increase the wind intensity in the ventilation duct to ensure that the chalk dust is completely absorbed and not scattered; the setting of the spray dust removal component can quickly extinguish the chalk dust and achieve the effect of dust-free cleaning; the transparent settings of the water tank and dust collection box , convenient for observation and timely maintenance. 2.根据权利要求1所述的黑板擦无尘清洁装置,其特征在于:临时清洁区内还设置有电机一,电机一通过皮带或齿轮与每个临时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有临时清洁刷的逆时针转动。2. The blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a motor is also provided in the temporary cleaning area, and the motor is connected to the rotating shaft of each temporary cleaning brush through a belt or gear, thereby driving all temporary cleaning brushes. Turn the temporary cleaning brush counterclockwise. 3.根据权利要求1所述的黑板擦无尘清洁装置,其特征在于:驱动控制组件包括电机二和与电机二相连接的控制器,电机二通过皮带或齿轮与每个定时清洁刷的转轴相连接,进而驱动所有定时清洁刷的转动;控制器包括开关和控制电路。3. The blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive control assembly includes a second motor and a controller connected to the second motor, and the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft of each timing cleaning brush through a belt or gear. are connected to each other to drive the rotation of all timing cleaning brushes; the controller includes switches and control circuits. 4.根据权利要求3所述的黑板擦无尘清洁装置,其特征在于:驱动控制组件还包括隔尘板,隔尘板设置在所有定时清洁刷的上方,控制器和电机二设置在隔尘板的上方。4. The blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drive control assembly also includes a dust isolation plate, the dust isolation plate is arranged above all regular cleaning brushes, and the controller and the motor are arranged above the dust isolation plate. top of the board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的黑板擦无尘清洁装置,其特征在于:吸尘组件包括电机三和转向机构,电机三通过转向机构与电风扇相连接。5. The blackboard eraser dust-free cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection assembly includes a motor three and a steering mechanism, and the motor three is connected to the electric fan through the steering mechanism.
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