CN107764473A - Glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard - Google Patents
Glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107764473A CN107764473A CN201711268770.4A CN201711268770A CN107764473A CN 107764473 A CN107764473 A CN 107764473A CN 201711268770 A CN201711268770 A CN 201711268770A CN 107764473 A CN107764473 A CN 107764473A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- connector
- standard
- normal glass
- force application
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L25/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring force, torque, work, mechanical power, or mechanical efficiency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/62—Manufacturing, calibrating, or repairing devices used in investigations covered by the preceding subgroups
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard, glass strain detector calibrating installation, including force application apparatus and standard, standard includes normal glass and is arranged at the connector at normal glass both ends, oscillating bearing is provided with each connector, force application apparatus is connected with wherein at least one oscillating bearing.Force application apparatus is exerted a force by oscillating bearing to connector, power and then it is passed to normal glass, oscillating bearing itself has certain free degree, even if there is deflection in the direction of force application apparatus power output, oscillating bearing can realize the release of stress by itself, it will not be applied on normal glass, so as to avoid normal glass because of the frangible problem of stress concentration caused by force application apparatus output force direction reason.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be used for glass strain detector calibration glass strain detector calibrating installation and the calibration
The standard used in device.
Background technology
In glass manufacturing process, due to the influence of the factor effect such as ambient temperature difference and mechanical force, there is one in glass
Fixed internal stress produces, if glass internal stress is extremely uneven, it will reduce the mechanical strength and heat endurance of glassware, shadow
The safe handling of product is rung, or even autoclasis phenomenon can occur.Internal stress in glass is nor completely unfavorable, in the system of glass
During making, appropriate control internal stress, the intensity of glass can be increased on the contrary, safety glass is exactly to improve using Quenching Treatment
One exemplary of glass machinery intensity, requirement of the specific glass kind to internal stress are more complicated.Therefore, measure in glass
Stress is a kind of means for controlling glass quality, and the particularly higher valuable or accurate product of quality requirement is even more important, and is controlled
Glass internal stress processed is just arisen at the historic moment firstly the need of its internal stress of accurate measurement, glass strain detector.As enterprise is to product
The attention of quality, magnitude tracing also it is more and more important get up, therefore the calibration of glass strain detector is also particularly important.
Existing calibrating mode is that standard test weight applies pulling force by rope to a level board, and normal glass is placed in level
On plate, normal glass is then blocked by support, and standard is conversed by the value of thrust of standard test weight and the sectional area of normal glass
Internal stress caused by glass, glass strain detector is measured normal glass now, to carry out school to glass strain detector
Problems be present in standard, existing this calibrating mode:Equivalent to one force application apparatus of standard test weight, level board are played to standard
Glass transmits the effect of power, and normal glass is in level board and the collective effect lower stress of support, the force direction of standard test weight
When there is deflection, level board and support can also produce deflection, force position of the standard test weight to normal glass to the power of normal glass
Put and the easy stress concentration of the contact position of normal glass and baffle plate, and cause normal glass frangible, in addition standard test weight
Continuous change value of thrust can not be provided, standard test weight and rope can only produce tension and can not produce compression in addition, to glass
The calibration of glass tension gauge is very limited.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of glass strain detector calibrating installation, to solve in the prior art because of force
Caused by device force direction the problem of normal glass easy stress concentration fragmentation;The present invention also aims to provide one kind
The standard used in the glass strain detector calibrating installation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of glass strain detector calibrating installation is as follows in the present invention:
Glass strain detector calibrating installation, including force application apparatus and standard, standard include normal glass and are arranged at mark
The connector at quasi- glass both ends, oscillating bearing, force application apparatus and wherein at least one oscillating bearing are provided with each connector
It is connected.
Connector be with the integrally formed glass-plate structure of normal glass, be provided with bearing mounting hole on connector, it is each to close
Bearings may be contained within corresponding bearing mounting hole.
Force application apparatus includes the electric force application mechanism of exportable pressure and is connected to electric force application mechanism and corresponding joint
Pull pressure sensor between bearing.
Connector has the changeover portion that is gradually reduced towards normal glass direction width, at the minimum widith of changeover portion with mark
The two sides of quasi- glass are connected smoothly.
The technical scheme of Plays device of the present invention is:
Glass strain detector calibrating installation standard, including normal glass and the connector for being arranged at normal glass both ends,
Oscillating bearing is provided with each connector.
Connector be with the integrally formed glass-plate structure of normal glass, be provided with bearing mounting hole on connector, it is each to close
Bearings may be contained within corresponding bearing mounting hole.
Connector has the changeover portion that is gradually reduced towards normal glass direction width, at the minimum widith of changeover portion with mark
The two sides of quasi- glass are connected smoothly.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:In the present invention, force application apparatus by oscillating bearing to connector exert a force, power so by
Transmitting to normal glass, oscillating bearing itself has certain free degree, even if deflection occurs in the direction of force application apparatus power output
When, oscillating bearing can realize the release of stress by itself, will not be applied on normal glass, so as to avoid normal glass because
For the frangible problem of stress concentration caused by force application apparatus output force direction reason.
Further, connector is and the integrally formed glass-plate structure of normal glass, that is to say, that connector and standard
Glass can be cut by a monolithic glass and be formed, and the making of whole standard is simple and convenient.
Further, connector to changeover portion and changeover portion that during normal glass power transmission, width dimensions taper into
Being connected smoothly for normal glass can ensure that power transmission process is not easy stress concentration between connector and normal glass, further
Ensure that normal glass is non-friable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of glass strain detector calibrating installation in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 Plays devices;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 Plays glass and connector;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of oscillating bearing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 top view.
Embodiment
The implementation of glass strain detector calibrating installation is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8:Including force application apparatus and standard, force dress
Put the electric force application mechanism including being made up of electric pushrod(Not shown in figure), and it is connected to electric force application mechanism and standard
Between pull pressure sensor 1.Standard includes normal glass 6 and is arranged at the connector 4 at the both ends of normal glass 6, this implementation
In example, normal glass 6 and connector 4 are integrally formed, and it can be cut out when making by the glass plate of a monoblock uniform thickness(Can also one
Body forms by a firing), the width of normal glass is consistent with thickness, can so form stress homogeneous area 61, connector has
The changeover portion 41 tapered into towards the width of normal glass, company is seamlessly transitted with normal glass at the minimum widith of changeover portion 41
Connect.Bearing mounting hole 10 is offered on each connector, oscillating bearing 7, joint shaft are provided with each bearing mounting hole 10
Holding 7 includes the bearing outer ring 72 being fixedly connected with corresponding connector and the bearing inner race 71 with the mating spherical surfaces of bearing outer ring 72,
It is coated with connection bearing pin in each bearing inner race, two connection bearing pins are referred to as the first connection bearing pin 8 and the in the present embodiment
Two connect bearing pins 3, and the first U-shaped connector 9 is connected with the first connection bearing pin 8, the second U-shaped is connected with the second connection bearing pin 3
Connector 2, the second U-shaped connector 2 is connected in pull pressure sensor 1, by connecting the use of bearing pin and U-shaped connector,
Improve the height of normal glass, glass strain detector can be positioned over to during use the stress homogeneous area 61 of normal glass
Downside.
Specific calibration process is to fix the first U-shaped connector 9, applies pulling force to normal glass by electric pushrod
And pressure, the internal stress of normal glass can be conversed by the show value of pull pressure sensor and the sectional area of normal glass,
This internal stress is uniformly distributed in the stress homogeneous area of normal glass, and the stress value that glass strain detector detects is with passing through meter
The stress value obtained is calculated to compare and can calibrate glass strain detector.By the use of oscillating bearing, power biography is avoided
Pass the problem of stress concentration of process, there is deflection in the direction of either electric pushrod power output, or normal glass in itself due to
The deflection that reason occurs is placed, oscillating bearing can realize the release of stress, avoid normal glass and connector fragmentation, connect
Head by changeover portion to normal glass power transmission, while avoiding stress concentration, it can also be ensured that normal glass medium position stress
Uniformity, for can accurate alignment guarantee is provided;Electric pushrod can apply pulling force or thrust to normal glass, so as to produce
Corresponding tension and compression, tension can be carried out to glass strain detector and compression is calibrated, it can in addition contain reality
Multiple calibration value calibrations of present line.In other embodiments of the invention:First U-shaped connector can also not have, Ke Yizhi
Connect and fix the first connection bearing pin;Pulling force or pressure can certainly be applied simultaneously to the both ends of normal glass;Connector also may be used
Not to be glass material, now connector can be connected with normal glass by Nian Jie, bolt connection or other types of attachment, even
Joint can also be different from the thickness of normal glass;Force application apparatus can also be surged or pneumatic force application apparatus.
The implementation of standard is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8:The concrete structure of standard is calibrated with above-mentioned each glass strain detector
Standard described in device embodiment is identical, will not be described in detail herein.
Claims (7)
1. glass strain detector calibrating installation, including force application apparatus and standard, it is characterised in that:Standard includes standard glass
Glass and the connector for being arranged at normal glass both ends, are provided with oscillating bearing on each connector, force application apparatus with wherein at least
One oscillating bearing is connected.
2. glass strain detector calibrating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connector is and normal glass
Integrally formed glass-plate structure, bearing mounting hole is provided with connector, and each oscillating bearing may be contained within corresponding bearing peace
Fill in hole.
3. glass strain detector calibrating installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Force application apparatus includes exportable
The electric force application mechanism of pressure and the pull pressure sensor being connected between electric force application mechanism and corresponding joint bearing.
4. the glass strain detector calibrating installation according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that:Connector has
There is a changeover portion being gradually reduced towards normal glass direction width, at the minimum widith of the changeover portion and two sides of normal glass are put down
Slip over and cross connection.
5. glass strain detector calibrating installation standard, it is characterised in that:Including normal glass and it is arranged at normal glass
The connector at both ends, oscillating bearing is provided with each connector.
6. standard according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Connector be and the integrally formed glass plate of normal glass
Structure, bearing mounting hole is provided with connector, each oscillating bearing may be contained within corresponding bearing mounting hole.
7. the standard according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:Connector has towards normal glass direction width
The changeover portion being gradually reduced, at the minimum widith of the changeover portion and two sides of normal glass are connected smoothly.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2017108292389 | 2017-09-14 | ||
CN201710829238 | 2017-09-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107764473A true CN107764473A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61277344
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CN201711268770.4A Withdrawn CN107764473A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-05 | Glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103047346A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of rolling joint bearing and vibration isolation system with magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator |
CN103790816A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | pumping device |
CN103822754A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-28 | 北京理工大学 | Pressure stress generating device for calibration of stress measurement system |
CN105841854A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 西南石油大学 | Welding residual stress testing method |
CN206281594U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-27 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass plate stress detection device |
CN207881884U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-09-18 | 郑州东辰科技有限公司 | A kind of glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711268770.4A patent/CN107764473A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103047346A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator with angular decoupling function by aid of rolling joint bearing and vibration isolation system with magnetic suspension zero-stiffness vibration isolator |
CN103790816A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-14 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | pumping device |
CN103822754A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-28 | 北京理工大学 | Pressure stress generating device for calibration of stress measurement system |
CN105841854A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 西南石油大学 | Welding residual stress testing method |
CN206281594U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-27 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass plate stress detection device |
CN207881884U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-09-18 | 郑州东辰科技有限公司 | A kind of glass strain detector calibrating installation and its standard |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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范乃胤、刘全、李记辉: "玻璃应力检测仪校准方法的探索", 《计量技术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |