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CN107761212B - Yarn clearer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN107761212B
CN107761212B CN201710923163.0A CN201710923163A CN107761212B CN 107761212 B CN107761212 B CN 107761212B CN 201710923163 A CN201710923163 A CN 201710923163A CN 107761212 B CN107761212 B CN 107761212B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
yarn
close
switch
air inlet
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Application number
CN201710923163.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107761212A (en
Inventor
王健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Longrui Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Yuan Sheng Knitting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710923163.0A priority Critical patent/CN107761212B/en
Publication of CN107761212A publication Critical patent/CN107761212A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J7/00Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The present patent application belongs to the corollary equipment technical field of textile machine, specifically disclose a kind of yarn clearer, including rack, motor, clearing cylinder, tension cylinder, close to switch, air blower and volume yarn feeding device, the motor is arranged on the rack, motor is equipped with transmission shaft, transmission shaft is equipped with sector gear and fan-shaped block, clearing cylinder is arranged on the rack, the side wall of clearing cylinder is equipped with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, first air inlet is connected with air blower, tension cylinder is equipped with the second yarn inlet and the second yarn outlet, two elastic membranes are also symmetrically arranged in tension cylinder, second air inlet, second air outlet, rolling up yarn feeding device includes spindle and tube, spindle connects on the rack, spindle is equipped with gear, it is arranged on the rack close to switch, close to switch and air blower.The present invention, which can solve clean to yarn using vertically-supplying air, is easy the problem of making yarn breakage.

Description

Yarn clearer
Technical field
The invention belongs to the corollary equipment technical fields of textile machine, specifically disclose a kind of yarn clearer.
Background technique
In textile industry, yarn is easy the dust being stained in some fine hairs or workshop in process of production, and These fine hairs and dust will affect the weaving efficiency and weave quality of subsequent technique, so needing to clean yarn.It is existing Clearing equipment be to be cleaned with cleaning wind to yarn mostly, and be that will clean wind perpendicular alignmnet yarn mostly, by yarn Fine hair and dust on line are blown away, since yarn all has certain tension during cleaning, so using vertically-supplying air into Row cleaning is possible to blow on yarn.
Chinese patent CN102943332B discloses a kind of strong yarn cleaner of weaving loom, including hollow tube-shape ontology, and Extractor fan set on ontology axial direction one end, the ontology include along axial air intake and outlet air end, the exhausting dress It is arranged in the outlet air end, the perpendicular ring-type in the ontology axial direction, intermediate openings are the first thread passing port of yarn;It is described into Wind end is equipped with the second thread passing port of yarn, is respectively equipped with yarn poteye at first thread passing port and the second thread passing port;The pumping Wind apparatus includes the cyclic annular exhausting work surface towards the air intake, and the exhausting work surface is in the taper of top end opening, with institute The angle for stating ontology axial direction is 45 ° -75 °;It is equipped between the extractor fan and the air intake removable relative to the ontology The cyclic annular strainer unloaded;The extractor fan and strainer are fixed in the sleeve of both ends open, the sleeve removably with it is described Ontology is coaxially connected;The strainer is fixed on sleeve by screw.The program will clean wind levels alignment yarn and clean, but It is that such method cleaning effect is bad, most of fine hairs can be blown away, but on yarn or be easy remaining dust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of yarn clearers, to solve clean to yarn using vertically-supplying air to be easy to make yarn The problem of thread breakage.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows: yarn clearer, including rack, motor, clearing cylinder, air blast Machine and volume yarn feeding device further include tension cylinder, the first air bag, the second air bag, the first close switch and the second close switch;The electricity Machine, clearing cylinder and tension cylinder are respectively provided on the rack, and the side wall of the clearing cylinder is equipped with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, First air inlet is connected to air blower, and first air outlet is respectively communicated with the first air bag and the second air bag, and described The first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane are also symmetrically arranged in power cylinder, first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane distinguish energy and tension Cylinder forms the first cavity and the second cavity, and the side wall of the tension cylinder is equipped with the second air inlet, third air inlet, the second outlet air Mouth and third air outlet, second air inlet are connected to first air bag and are equipped between the two the first normally closed solenoid valve, The third air inlet is connected to the second air bag and is equipped with the second normally closed solenoid valve, second air inlet and second between the two Air outlet is arranged on the first cavity, and third air inlet and third air outlet are arranged on the second cavity, the second air outlet and the For the diameter of three air outlets less than the second air inlet and third air inlet, the volume yarn feeding device includes spindle and tube, the motor It is equipped with transmission shaft, transmission shaft is equipped with sector gear and fan-shaped block, and the spindle is rotatablely connected on the rack, the bottom of spindle Portion is fixed with gear, and the gear is engaged with sector gear, and described first is arranged at close to switch and second close to switch In rack, second close to switch with first close to switch be oppositely arranged, it is described sector block for trigger first close to switch with Second close to switch, and described first close to switch and air blast mechatronics, and second close to switch and the first normally closed solenoid valve and the The electrical connection of two normally closed solenoid valves.
The working principle of this base case is: since volume yarn feeding device is to be driven by motor by sector gear, working as sector When gear is engaged with gear, volume yarn feeding device rotation;When sector gear is separated with gear, volume yarn feeding device stops operating, so volume Yarn feeding device is discontinuous operation.After sector gear is separated with gear, fan-shaped block is close to the first close switch, the first close switch Control air blower starts and is blown into air into clearing cylinder, and the fine hair and dust on yarn will be blown away, while air is from the One air outlet is flowed into the first air bag and the second air bag.When fan-shaped block is far from the first close switch, fan-shaped block starts Close to second close to switch, while sector gear is engaged with gear.When second close to switch by the first normally closed solenoid valve and the After the valve of two normally closed solenoid valves is opened, the air in the first air bag and the second air bag will flow into the first cavity and second In cavity, since the diameter of the second air outlet and third air outlet is less than the second air inlet and third air inlet, so the first bullet Property film and the second elastic membrane to tension cylinder center bulging, and air can gradually be flowed out from the second air outlet and third air outlet. When sector gear is engaged with gear, the rotation of volume yarn feeding device, air blower stop working, and volume yarn feeding device reels yarn, and yarn is in tension Friction is generated with the first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane in cylinder, yarn tension becomes larger.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: carrying out cleansing phase ratio, this dress to yarn using horizontal wind in the prior art It sets and yarn is cleaned using vertically-supplying air, cleaning effect is good.Yarn is cleaned using vertically-supplying air in the prior art, due to Yarn tension is big, and yarn is easy to cause to be blown, and when being cleaned, volume yarn feeding device does not rotate to be reeled yarn in the present apparatus Yarn is not easy to be blown by vertically-supplying air so yarn tension is small.After yarn is cleaned by vertically-supplying air, yarn tension can become smaller, and this dress It sets and is additionally provided with tension cylinder, when yarn passes through the first elastic membrane and the contact generation of the second elastic membrane in tension cylinder Shi Huiyu tension cylinder Friction, to increase yarn tension.So the cleaning effect by the present apparatus is good, the tension after yarn collection is big and yarn is not easy Fracture.
Preferred embodiment one: as the preferred of basic scheme, the surface of first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane is equipped with resistance to Grind coating.It can prevent yarn when with the first elastic membrane and the friction of the second elastic membrane using this programme, be led because frictional force is excessive It causes yarn to be rubbed, while the service life of the first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane can also be extended.
Preferred embodiment two: preferably one it is preferred, first air outlet be equipped with metal screen.Metal screen A part of fine hair and dust can be intercepted, prevents excessive fine hair and dust from entering in elastic membrane.
Preferred embodiment three: preferably two it is preferred, the central angle of the sector gear and fan-shaped block is 180 Degree.Sector gear and fan-shaped block do not overlap in base case, in conjunction with this preferred embodiment, sector gear and fan-shaped block It is just 360 degree that central angle, which is added, when transmission shaft rotation, it is ensured that in the running, volume yarn feeding device is inoperative for air blower, and When rolling up yarn feeding device operating, air blower is inoperative, and the situation all inoperative there is no volume yarn feeding device and air blower, ensure that clear The clearing efficiency of yarn device.
Preferred embodiment four: it is single that first is equipped with as the preferred of basic scheme, between first air outlet and the first air bag To intake valve, the second breather cheek valve is equipped between first air outlet and the second air bag.Can be prevented using this programme Air blow back in one air bag and the second air bag returns in clearing cylinder, hinders the cleaning process of yarn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of yarn clearer embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clearing cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of tension cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes:
Rack 1, clearing cylinder 2, air blower 3, tension cylinder 4, first close to switch 5, sector block 6, transmission shaft 7, spindle 8, Motor 9, sector gear 10, gear 11, tube 12, the first yarn inlet 13, the first air inlet 14, the first yarn outlet 15, first go out Air port 16, metal screen 17, the second yarn inlet 18, the second air inlet 19, the second air outlet 20, the second yarn outlet 21, third go out Air port 22, third air inlet 23, the first elastic membrane 25, the second elastic membrane 24, yarn 26.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the yarn clearer of this implementation includes rack 1, tension cylinder 4, clearing cylinder 2, spindle 8,12 and of tube Motor 9 further includes the first air bag and the second air bag.Tension cylinder 4 and clearing cylinder 2 are fixed in rack 1 by the way that bracket is horizontal, and Tension cylinder 4 and clearing cylinder 2 are coaxially disposed.The first yarn inlet 13 is provided at the Left-side center of clearing cylinder 2, in the right side of clearing cylinder 2 The first yarn outlet 15 is provided at the heart, yarn 26 enters from the first yarn inlet 13 to be pierced by from the first yarn outlet 15 again.The side of clearing cylinder 2 It is provided with the first air inlet 14 at the top of wall, the first air inlet 14 is connected to air blower 3, and the sidewall bottom of clearing cylinder 2 is equipped with first and goes out Air port 16, the first air outlet 16 are equipped with metal screen 17.First air outlet 16 is connected to the first air bag and the second air bag respectively, And first is equipped with the first breather cheek valve between air outlet 16 and the first air bag, is equipped between the first air outlet 16 and the second air bag Second breather cheek valve, air can only be flowed into the first air bag and the second air bag from the first air outlet 16.A left side for tension cylinder 4 It is provided with the second yarn inlet 18 at the center of side, the second yarn outlet 21 is provided at the right center of tension cylinder 4.The side wall top of tension cylinder 4 Portion is provided with the second air inlet 19, and sidewall bottom is provided with third air outlet 22, and the second air inlet 19 is connected to the first air bag, and the two Between be equipped with the first normally closed solenoid valve, third air inlet 23 is connected to the second air bag, and between the two equipped with the second normally closed type Solenoid valve.The two sides of second yarn inlet 18 and the second yarn outlet 21 are also horizontal in tension cylinder 4 is equipped with the first elastic membrane 25 and second Elastic membrane 24, and the first cavity is formed between the first elastic membrane 25 and tension cylinder, it is formed between the second elastic membrane 24 and tension cylinder Second cavity.The surface of first elastic membrane 25 and the second elastic membrane 24 is equipped with wear-resistant coating.Is also provided on the side wall of tension cylinder 4 The diameter of two air outlets 20 and third air outlet 22, the second air outlet 20 and third air outlet 22 is the second air inlet 19 and third The 1/3 of air inlet 23, the second air outlet 20 and third air outlet 22 are separately positioned on the first elastic membrane 25 and the second elastic membrane 24 On 4 right side of tension cylinder where inside.Tube 12 is sleeved on spindle 8, and spindle 8 is rotatably connected in rack 1, under spindle 8 Welded gear 11 is gone back at end.Motor 9 is bolted in rack 1, and motor 9 is equipped with transmission shaft 7, and transmission shaft 7 is equipped with fan The top of sector gear 10, the circle of fan-shaped block 6 and sector gear 10 is arranged in shape gear 10 and fan-shaped block 6, fan-shaped block 6 Heart angle is 180 degree, and fan-shaped block 6 and sector gear 10 do not overlap, and sector gear 10 is engaged with gear 11.The present embodiment Yarn clearer further includes first close to switch 5 and second close to switch, is both arranged in rack 1 by bracket, and first connects Nearly switch 5 is located at the surface of 11 engagement place of sector gear 10 and gear, and second is being located at the first close switch 5 just close to switch Opposite, first close to 5 air blower 3 of switch be electrically connected, second close to switch respectively with the first normally closed solenoid valve and the second normally closed electricity Magnet valve electrical connection.
When it is implemented, yarn 26 to be cleaned is penetrated from the first yarn inlet 13 of clearing cylinder 2, by yarn 26 from One yarn outlet 15 is pierced by, and is then passed through tension cylinder 4 by the second yarn inlet 18 and the second yarn outlet 21, is finally connected yarn 26 Onto tube 12.Start motor 9, motor 9 drives transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and fan-shaped block 6 is close close to switch 5, first close to first Switch 5 controls air blower 3 and opens.After air blower 3 is opened, air is blown into clearing cylinder 2 by the first air inlet 14, due to the One air inlet 14 vertically cleans yarn 26 so air vertically blows to yarn 26 with yarn 26, due to spindle 8 at this time It is not rotated with tube 12, so yarn 26 is not reeled, the tension of yarn 26 at this time is smaller to be blown.The sky being blown into Gas is entered in the first air bag and the second air bag by the first air outlet 16.It is fan-shaped when sector gear 10 is engaged with gear 11 Far from first close to switch 5 and close to second close to switch, air blower 3 shuts down block 6, the first normally closed solenoid valve and the The valve of two normally closed solenoid valves is opened.The rotation of gear 11 drives spindle 8 and tube 12 to rotate, and tube 12 will reel yarn 26, it is wound onto yarn 26 constantly on tube 12.Simultaneously because the first normally closed solenoid valve and the second normally closed solenoid valve are opened, institute It can be flowed into the first cavity and the second cavity with the air in the first air bag and the second air bag, but due to the second air outlet 20 Diameter with third air outlet 22 is less than the second air inlet 19 and third air inlet 23, so the speed for releasing air is slower, two In a cavity or the first elastic membrane 25 and the second elastic membrane 24 can be heaved filled with large quantity of air, and at this time.When yarn 26 passes through When tension cylinder 4, since the first elastic membrane 25 and the second elastic membrane 24 are heaved, so yarn 26 can generate friction with the two contact Power, and then increase the tension of yarn 26.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.

Claims (5)

1. yarn clearer, including rack, motor, clearing cylinder, air blower and volume yarn feeding device, which is characterized in that further include tension cylinder, the One air bag, the second air bag, first switch close to switch and second are close;The motor, clearing cylinder and tension cylinder are arranged at machine On frame, the side wall of the clearing cylinder is equipped with the first air inlet and the first air outlet, and first air inlet is connected to air blower, First air outlet is respectively communicated with the first air bag and the second air bag, be also symmetrically arranged in the tension cylinder the first elastic membrane and Second elastic membrane, first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane can form the first cavity and the second cavity, institute with tension cylinder respectively The side wall for stating tension cylinder is equipped with the second air inlet, third air inlet, the second air outlet and third air outlet, second air inlet Mouth is connected to first air bag and is equipped with the first normally closed solenoid valve between the two, and the third air inlet is connected to the second air bag And it is equipped with the second normally closed solenoid valve between the two, second air inlet and the second air outlet are arranged on the first cavity, third Air inlet and third air outlet are arranged on the second cavity, diameter of the diameter less than the second air inlet of the second air outlet, third The diameter of air outlet is less than the diameter of third air inlet, and the volume yarn feeding device includes spindle and tube, and the motor, which is equipped with, to be passed Moving axis, transmission shaft are equipped with sector gear and fan-shaped block, and on the rack, the bottom fixation of spindle is set for the spindle rotation connection There is gear, the gear is engaged with sector gear, and described first is respectively provided on the rack close to switch and second close to switch, the Two close switches and first are oppositely arranged close to switch, and the sector block is used to trigger first and opens close to switch and second are close It closes, the described first close switch and air blast mechatronics, the second close switch and the first normally closed solenoid valve and the second normally closed electromagnetism Valve electrical connection.
2. yarn clearer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of first elastic membrane and the second elastic membrane is set There is wear-resistant coating.
3. yarn clearer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first air outlet is equipped with metal screen.
4. yarn clearer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the central angle of the sector gear and fan-shaped block is 180 degree.
5. yarn clearer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the between first air outlet and the first air bag One breather cheek valve is equipped with the second breather cheek valve between first air outlet and the second air bag.
CN201710923163.0A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Yarn clearer Active CN107761212B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710923163.0A CN107761212B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Yarn clearer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710923163.0A CN107761212B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Yarn clearer

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CN107761212B true CN107761212B (en) 2019-09-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1022366A2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-26 Aiki Seisakusyo Ltd. Fluid processing method of yarn and compression fluid processing nozzle used therefor
CN2506604Y (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-08-21 朱宏杰 Automatic bobbin winder
CN101065306A (en) * 2004-12-01 2007-10-31 索若两合股份有限公司 Working spot of a winding frame
CN103184593A (en) * 2012-01-02 2013-07-03 于学海 Method for spinning bright yarn
CN103781951A (en) * 2011-09-08 2014-05-07 德乐公司 Device and method for producing knitted fabric
CN204138852U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 嘉兴埃迪尔丝绸有限公司 A kind of silk thread yarn clearer
CN106167930A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 里特捷克有限公司 Open-end spinning frame and the method spinned for recovery at the work station of open-end spinning frame

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11131334A (en) * 1997-09-01 1999-05-18 Aiki Seisakusho:Kk Air-texturizing machine and air-texturizing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1022366A2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-26 Aiki Seisakusyo Ltd. Fluid processing method of yarn and compression fluid processing nozzle used therefor
CN2506604Y (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-08-21 朱宏杰 Automatic bobbin winder
CN101065306A (en) * 2004-12-01 2007-10-31 索若两合股份有限公司 Working spot of a winding frame
CN103781951A (en) * 2011-09-08 2014-05-07 德乐公司 Device and method for producing knitted fabric
CN103184593A (en) * 2012-01-02 2013-07-03 于学海 Method for spinning bright yarn
CN204138852U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 嘉兴埃迪尔丝绸有限公司 A kind of silk thread yarn clearer
CN106167930A (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-30 里特捷克有限公司 Open-end spinning frame and the method spinned for recovery at the work station of open-end spinning frame

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Effective date of registration: 20220707

Address after: Room 7088-230, 7th floor, 1558 Jiangnan Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000

Patentee after: NINGBO LONGRUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 315700 middle section of Baihe Road, Xiangshan Industrial Demonstration Park, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO YUANSHENG KNITTING Co.,Ltd.