CN1077591A - A kind of equipment that is used to cut living face of bread or analog - Google Patents
A kind of equipment that is used to cut living face of bread or analog Download PDFInfo
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- CN1077591A CN1077591A CN93104627A CN93104627A CN1077591A CN 1077591 A CN1077591 A CN 1077591A CN 93104627 A CN93104627 A CN 93104627A CN 93104627 A CN93104627 A CN 93104627A CN 1077591 A CN1077591 A CN 1077591A
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Abstract
A kind of equipment that is used to cut apart living face of bread or analog, it comprises a dough cutting assembly that is made of a saw blade, two living face supporting components and the drive unit that saw blade is moved reciprocatingly, therefore, plastic material as bread is given birth to face or the living face of dessert can be separated the living face piece that cuts that so just can obtain disc-like shape and not have stress to produce very glossily.Further, a kind ofly be used to produce the equipment that bread is given birth to the homogeneous band of face or analog, it comprises that cutting gives birth to the equipment and a calender device of face or similarly give birth to and wear modulating device.All have a disc-like shape by every living face piece of this supply of equipment, these bread are given birth to face pieces and are joined to one another then, make the homogeneous band that the bread that does not have internal stress is given birth to face.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that bread is given birth to face that cuts.Particularly relate to the splitting equipment that dough/pasta is cut glossily and each piece is cut living face all has disc-like shape.The invention still further relates to a kind of equipment that is used to provide the homogeneous band of plastic material, give birth to face as bread, this material is easy to cut apart, and the even bread life of producing is worn and do not had internal stress.
47-34034 number application of Japanese Utility Model patent discloses a kind of equipment that is used to cut flaccid products, as butter or analog.In Fig. 2, a hydrostatic column (1) is used to hold will be by the material of cutting (33), and it is installed in (not shown) on the base, and framework (2) is installed in the following of cylindrical chamber and can moves relative to cylindrical chamber is flatly forward and backward.On framework, be installed in rotation on two pairs of guide rollers (4,5 and 3,6).First conveyer belt (8) is round first pair roller (4,5), and second conveyer belt (9) is round second pair roller (3,6).The two ends of first conveyer belt (8) are fixedly mounted on the retaining element (12) that is stretched out by the cylindrical chamber side.Equally, the two ends of second conveyer belt (9) also are fixedly mounted on the retaining element (13) that is stretched out by the cylindrical chamber side, and relative with retaining element (12) and establish.A cutting knife (7) is installed in the front end that conveyer belt (8) were gone up and be positioned to framework (12).Roller (6) be positioned at roller (5) below, be provided with groove (21) in the bottom of framework.A guide roller (16) and a driving rolls (17) are arranged on below the framework, and an endless belt (15) is round roller (16,17), and the conveyer belt of formation is used to carry butter or the analog that segments.Driving rolls (17) is installed in (not shown) on the freewheel, and this is taken turns the axle (18) that rolls (17) with driving and is connected.An auxiliary gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the axle (18).One disk (25) is set below conveyer belt, it drives rotation by the CD-ROM drive motor that is installed together (24), a crank (26), the one end is installed on the disk (25) swingably and prejudicially, a connecting rod (22), and the one end is connected with pedestal swingably, and the other end is connected with roller (23), this roller (23) and groove (21) engagement, the other end of crank (26) is installed on the connecting rod (22) swingably, and is positioned at an end of connecting rod (22).One tooth bar (20) is connected with the protrusion position of the connecting rod (22) of close roller (23) with auxiliary gear (19) engagement, its another part.
After motor (24) started, disk (25) was pressed the rotation of arrow (2) indicated direction, and connecting rod (22) is pressed the swing of arrow (28) indicated direction.Cause tooth bar (20) to press the motion of arrow (29) indicated direction.Auxiliary gear (19) is then pressed the rotation of arrow (30) indicated direction, and this makes driven roller (17) rotate by same direction, thereby conveyer belt (15) moves by arrow (31) direction indication.Simultaneously, the roller (23) of connecting rod (22) is pressed arrow (32) indicated direction and is promoted framework (2), so that cutting knife (7) begins to cut in the material (33), is positioned at first conveyer belt 98 of cylindrical chamber) upper surface begin to become a part bottom it.Therefore, being arranged in the upper surface area that cylindrical chamber forms second conveyer belt (9) of its bottom begins to reduce.As shown in figure 13, (14) (seeing index line) of material (33) is placed on the conveyer belt (15).After cutting knife (7) was run into terminal point, connecting rod (22) began to press the swing of arrow (34) indicated direction.This makes tooth bar (20) move by arrow (35) indicated direction, and this causes auxiliary gear (19) rotation.Yet because the freewheel of driving rolls (17) does not rotate, conveyer belt (15) will be parked in the original place.Simultaneously, framework (22) after move by arrow (36) indicated direction and undertaken.This retreats the conveyer belt of winning (8) and second conveyer belt (9) advances.Therefore, the material (33) that is supported by conveyer belt (8) upper surface is transferred on the conveyer belt (9) gradually.
If the equipment with this prior art goes cutting to have high viscosity and the living face of flexible bread, just can not cut out the living face piece of disc-like shape.Reason is that the limit of cutting knife does not enter dough/pasta, and the part of the living face of bread is extracted by force on the cutting knife direction of advance, will produce tension, shearing stress or compression stress on the face of giving birth to.This will make living face deform or stick on the cutting knife.After being cut, the bread face of giving birth to elongation to form irregular shape.This will cause the destruction of living face fibr tissue, thereby can not obtain good cutting operation.
No matter a target of the present invention is to have many Gao Douke to cut bread into glossily a kind of its viscosity and elasticity to give birth to the dough cutting assembly of face and combine with other element, and then provide a kind of equipment that cuts bread dough, it can cut living face very glossily and can not apply strong or irrational active force to giving birth to face, therefore, can reduce the destruction of giving birth to covering weave.
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastic material that is used for cutting glossily, gives birth to the splitting equipment that face or dessert are given birth to face as cutting bread.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment that is used to produce the homogeneous band of plastic material, gives birth to face or dessert is given birth to face as bread, can be cut apart these materials glossily and be made uniform life continuously by this equipment and wear.
A kind of equipment that is used to cut the living face of bread that provides according to an aspect of the present invention, it comprises that one contains the feed bin of the face of giving birth to, and gives birth to the face supporting component, the second living face supporting component, the bottom of the feed bin of face cutting assembly and face export mixes in all one's life throughout one's life by first.
Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can move forward and backward, and it comprises the front and the back of a flat upper surface, a bottom surface, a level, and extend on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly in described front;
Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device, and it is positioned at described first front of giving birth to the face supporting component and also develops with it;
Give birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, drive unit moves reciprocatingly described saw blade in the vertical;
Described second gives birth to face supporting component and the first life face supporting component same moved further equidirectional, it is given birth to face supporting component upper surface place one flat upper surface is arranged being lower than described first, give birth to the outlet that forms the face in all one's life between face supporting component and the cutting assembly described second, a drive unit is used to make described first and two to give birth to the face supporting components backward or travel forward.
A kind of being used to that provides according to a further aspect of the invention produced the equipment that bread is given birth to the homogeneous band of face or analog, comprising:
A kind of equipment that is used to cut apart the living face of bread, this equipment comprise that one contains the feed bin of the face of giving birth to, and give birth to face supporting component and second by first and give birth to bottom, the face outlet throughout one's life that the face supporting component constitutes;
Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can move forward and backward, and it comprises the front and the back of a flat upper surface, a bottom surface, a level; Extend on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly in described front; Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device, and it is positioned at described first front of giving birth to the face supporting component and also develops with it; Give birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, drive unit moves reciprocatingly described saw blade in the vertical; Described second gives birth to face supporting component and the first life face supporting component same moved further equidirectional, it has a flat upper surface at the upper surface place that is lower than the described first living face supporting component, give birth to the outlet that forms the face in all one's life between face supporting component and the cutting assembly described second, a drive unit is used to make described first and second to give birth to the face supporting components backward or travel forward;
One supply conveyer belt is arranged on the below of described splitting equipment, is used to transmit and is cut apart living face piece well;
One downstream conveyer belt is arranged on the downstream of described supply conveyer belt;
The roller of a roller or a plurality of separations be arranged on described supply conveyer belt and downstream conveyor belt above, when it rotates, it can back and forth cross described supply conveyer belt and downstream conveyor belt and cross described two conveyer belts the transmission passage specific range and
A living face width degree measurement mechanism is arranged on the downstream of close described supply conveyer belt.
A kind of being used to that another aspect provides according to the present invention produced the equipment that bread is given birth to the homogeneous band of face or analog, and it comprises:
A kind ofly be used to cut apart the equipment that bread is given birth to face, this equipment comprises a feed bin that holds living face, give birth to face supporting component and second by first gives birth to bottom, the face outlet in all one's life that the face supporting component constitutes;
Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can move forward and backward, and it comprises the front and a back of a flat planar surface, a bottom surface, a level; Extend on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly in described front; Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device, and it is positioned at described first gives birth to the front of face assembly and develops with it, gives birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, and drive unit moves reciprocatingly described saw blade in the vertical; Described second gives birth to face supporting component and the first life face supporting component same moved further equidirectional, it has a flat upper surface at the upper surface place that is lower than the described first living face supporting component, give birth to the outlet that forms the face in all one's life between face supporting component and the cutting assembly described second, a drive unit is used to make described first and second to give birth to the face supporting components backward or travel forward;
Be positioned at the weight that a weighing device below the described splitting equipment is used to measure the living face of every cutting-out,
Be arranged on the living face piece that the supply of one under described weighing device used for conveyer belt is cut open in transmission,
One checkout gear is used to measure the distance that described supply conveyer belt is transferred,
One control device be used to produce signal with start described weighing device and described splitting equipment and
One calender device is used to roll the living face piece that is cut open that is arranged on the described supply conveyer belt.
Dough cutting assembly of the present invention comprises a saw blade mechanism and a driving mechanism, and when saw blade was mobile on direction of advance, driving mechanism was upwards being moved reciprocatingly saw blade mechanism.So, also can be cut even the very strong bread of viscosity and elasticity is given birth to face, and can in the face of giving birth to, not produce any stress by the meticulous motion of saw blade mechanism.And, can obtain having the living face piece of the disc-like shape of anticipation.This makes this equipment bread can be divided into high-quality living face piece by the face of giving birth to.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the partial cutaway of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of saw blade used in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3,4 and 5 is sectional views of the cutting operation process of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of two saw blades used in the fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 and 13 is the side views that are used in the prior art cut as the equipment of butter or similar flaccid products.
The first embodiment of the present invention as shown in drawings.In Fig. 1, a feed bin (15) of containing bread dough (14) (see figure 3) is installed on the crossbeam (16), and this crossbeam is fixed on the pedestal (17).Slide rail (23) is housed on the pedestal (17), and sliding bearing (21) is fixed on the framework (19).Slide rail (23) and sliding bearing (21) are for slidably being connected.Framework (19) is suitable for moving horizontally, and by any common driving mechanism framework is moved forward or backwards with respect to pedestal (17).
One first plate (25) is flat rectangular shape, and this plate (25) flatly is installed near on the framework (19) of its rear rim.One first roller (27) is installed in rotation on the framework (19), and its installation site is near the back of plate (25).One first conveyer belt (29) is gone up running at first plate (25) and first roller (27).This first plate (25), first roller (27) and first conveyer belt (29) have constituted the main element (seeing Fig. 3 and 4) of dough/pasta supporting component (30).The first dough/pasta support group (30) has flat upper surface (34) (see figure 4), a horizontal leading edge, a lower surface and a back edge.Horizontal leading edge extends on the moving direction perpendicular to the first dough/pasta supporting component.The two ends of first conveyer belt (29) are fixedly installed on first carriage (33), this carriage (see figure 3) that extends out outside a side of feed bin (15).The horizontal movement that the moving horizontally of framework (19) causes first plate (25) and the rotation of roller (27).Because moving horizontally of framework (19) changed its position relation of material (15) relatively, but a part of not change of position relation with respect to the bottom (36) of dough/pasta (14) in the material (15) of first conveyer belt (29).In other words, because the horizontal movement of framework (19), first plate (25) and first roller (27) move horizontally with the moving direction of framework.But, because first conveyer belt (29) is fixed on first carriage (33), thus first conveyer belt (29) can not move, still because the motion of the first dough/pasta supporting component (30).The zone of conveyer belt (29) can change.
First conveyer belt (29) can be annular, perhaps also can move.In this case, in the foregoing description may just there not be the advantage of conveyer belt, still since variable element and increased loosen belt and it between the dough/pasta other of frictional force install, this conveyer belt also is feasible.
The cutting assembly of dough/pasta (38) comprises a saw blade, such saw blade (40) as shown in Figure 2, it is positioned at the front of the first dough/pasta support group (30), in other words, the front end in first conveyer belt (29).The upper surface of saw blade (40) flushes with the upper surface (34) of the first dough/pasta supporting component (30).One end of saw blade (40) is connected with sliding bar (43), and the other end is slidably mounted in the last hole (20) that forms of framework (19).Slide bar (43) is connected with crank device (47) by universal joint (45).Crank device is installed on the platelet (49), and this plate (49) is fixed on the framework (19), and crank device drives by the driving mechanism (not shown).Therefore, saw blade (40) can advance together along with the first dough/pasta supporting component (30).Simultaneously, because the driving of driving mechanism, saw blade (40) can move reciprocatingly on the direction of motion perpendicular to the first dough/pasta supporting component (30).
Correspondingly, the part that has provided saw blade (40) in Fig. 2 is cutd open perspective view.Wherein, (k) distance between the expression saw blade two adjacent cusps, (d) degree of depth of expression concave point.In this embodiment, (d) be 4.3mm, and (k) be 5mm.
One second plate (51) is installed on the framework (19), its be positioned at dough/pasta cutting assembly (38) below.One second roller (53) is installed in rotation on the framework (19).One second conveyer belt (55) can be gone up running at second plate (51) and second roller (55).This second plate (51), second roller (53) and second conveyer belt (55) have constituted the main element of the second dough/pasta supporting component (56).This second dough/pasta supporting component (56) has flat upper surface (61), a front, a back and an a lower surface.Because it is installed on the framework (19), this assembly can flatly seesaw.Flat upper surface (61) be positioned at the first dough/pasta supporting component (30) upper surface (34) below.The two ends of second conveyer belt (55) are fixedly installed on second carriage (59), and it extends to form from the side of the feed bin (15) of the relative side that forms first carriage (33).
As the first dough/pasta supporting component (30), because the second dough/pasta supporting component (56) also will be contained on the framework (19), obviously, the second dough/pasta supporting component (56) and the first dough/pasta supporting component (30) are in same direction and be synchronized with the movement.Because the position of the back of the second dough/pasta supporting component is lower than saw blade (40) and is separated from saw blade, dough/pasta outlet (35) just is arranged between the second dough/pasta supporting component and the saw blade (40).This first and/or second dough/pasta supporting component, saw blade (40) and dough/pasta outlet (35) have constituted the bottom of feed bin (15).
Be positioned at the increase of second dough/pasta supporting component (56) upper surface (61) the part area under the feed bin (15) or reduce with the increase of first dough/pasta supporting component (30) the upper surface portion area or be reduced to inverse relation.Be used to prevent that two backplates (65) (see figure 1) that dough/pasta overflows from forming and the both sides of contiguous second conveyer belt (55) are installed in second plate (51) from flat upper surface.
The operating process that is used to cut apart the first embodiment equipment of bread dough will be described below.
In the beginning of cutting operation, only support by ordinary skill kneading and the bottom (36) that is contained in the dough/pasta (14) in the feed bin (15), as shown in Figure 3 by the flat upper surface (61) of the second dough/pasta supporting component (56).Be positioned at the outlet side that first dough/pasta supporting component (30) dough cutting assembly in front (38) is in feed bin (15).The driven wheel (not shown) makes framework (19) shift to right-hand among Fig. 3, begins cutting operation thus.The pace of framework (19), the speed of dough cutting assembly (38) is 4m/mon in other words.Along with framework (19) begins to move, the motor (not shown) makes crank mechanism (shown in Figure 1) begin to rotate.By universal joint (45), this rotation moves reciprocatingly sliding bar (43), and saw blade (40) also moves reciprocatingly thus, and cutting movement is begun.The reciprocating stroke of saw blade (40) is 20mm, represents with (R) in Fig. 2.The edge of saw blade (40) enters dough (14) and cuts off it very glossily.
The reciprocating motion of saw blade (40) can be cut effectively has very strong elasticity and the high anti-bread dough that cuts resistance.When saw blade (40) enters dough/pasta (14) is that it is cut apart and the pulling effect without any mandatory dough/pasta (14).Therefore, in dough/pasta, can not produce stress.When meticulous cutting surface formed, dough/pasta (14) was cut open the concurrent living face piece (67) (as shown in Figure 5) that has been slit into.Advancing of framework (19) causes that first plate (25) advances together with saw blade (40).Like this, because the guiding of first plate (25) front end, be positioned at first part of giving birth to the conveyer belt (29) of face supporting component (30) lower surface and also travel forward, and move the front of first plate (25), become the part of flat upper surface (34) along the indicated direction of arrow A.Because first gives birth to moving right of face supporting component (30), the area that is positioned at the flat upper surface (34) under the feed bin (15) has increased.
The part that Fig. 4 shows dough/pasta (14) is close to the situation of cutting by saw blade (40), and that a part of dough/pasta part drops on the following conveyer belt (50).In cutting process, because the two ends of first conveyer belt (29) are to be fixedly mounted on first carriage (33), so first conveyer belt (29) can not freely rotate, but the dough/pasta (14) in the feed bin keeps stable relations relatively.In other words, be exactly that flat upper surface (34) can stably be supported on the bottom (36) of dough/pasta (14).
When beginning to cut dough/pasta, second conveyer belt (55) is along the withdrawal of arrow (B) indicated direction, so that the area of flat upper surface (61) reduces.Because the two ends of second conveyer belt (55) are to be fixedly mounted on second carriage (59), then the flat upper surface of second conveyer belt (55) can not move relative to the bottommost (36) of dough/pasta (14).Like this since between the upper surface (61) of conveyer belt (55) and separated dough/pasta without any possible friction power, just do not have the generation of tensile force yet.Therefore, dough/pasta not only can be cut very glossily by saw blade (40), and can not produce stress to the dough/pasta of staying in the silo (15).
Fig. 5 shows the part of dough/pasta (14) fully by the situation of saw blade (40) incision, and this piece dough/pasta (67) is placed on the conveyer belt (50).So just obtained a dough/pasta (67) that gluten is organized not to be damaged.
After being finished by the work of saw blade (40) cutting bread dough (74), its reciprocating motion has just stopped.Simultaneously, framework (19) setting in motion is promptly got back to the position when beginning on the opposite direction of cutting operation.Meanwhile, the area of flat upper surface (34) begins to reduce.When bouncing back, the first dough/pasta supporting component (30) dough/pasta (14) is not produced the pulling effect.And the area of flat upper surface (61) has increased, and in this case, also bread dough is not produced the pulling effect.At last, framework (19) is got back to initial position, and the circulation of a cutting operation has just been finished.
Fig. 6 shows the second embodiment of the present invention, in other words, is the equipment of another kind of cutting bread dough, and it has installed the roller (91) of a minor diameter in the below of contiguous saw blade (40).Almost various bread are given birth to face although saw blade (40) can be felt quite pleased cutting, give birth to face sometimes and can extend the bottom that adheres to saw blade (40).Like this, the minor diameter roller (91) that turns clockwise can be removed the living face that hangs on the saw blade (40).The operating conditions of present embodiment and the first embodiment reality are identical.Adopt this structure can cut dough/pasta more glossily.
Fig. 7 shows the second embodiment of the present invention, in other words, is a kind of equipment that bread is given birth to the face homogeneous band that is used to produce.
One supply conveyer belt (69) be positioned at framework (19) below, it is suitable for carrying being downcut by saw blade (40) gives birth to face piece (67).A sensor (71) that is used to detect living face piece (67) rear end is set at the Upstream section of contiguous supply conveyer belt (69) and is positioned at the below of cutting apart dough/pasta equipment.All one's life face width degree checkout gear (73) and all one's life face thickness checkout gear (not shown) be set at contiguous downstream of supplying conveyer belt (69).It is positioned at (F) zone, and this zone is from the downstream of swimming over to supply conveying thing (69) of the reciprocating motion qualification of roller (15).Zone (F) also is included in the reciprocating zone of roller (75) (L), and roller (75) also rotates on one side and moves back and forth, and it can stride across supply conveyer belt (67) and downstream conveyor belt (77).
Being used for the operating process that production face comprises the equipment of face homogeneous band will be described below.
The living face piece of being cut apart by the described equipment of first embodiment (67) is placed on the supply conveyer belt (69), and rolls elongation by roller (75).After the rear end of divided living face piece was detected by sensor (71), it produced the signal of a control cutting next time beginning, and the living face piece that next time is cut is provided thus.This signal makes that the fore-end of divided living face piece next time can be accurately and the rear end stack of divided living face piece.Simultaneously, give birth to face piece (67) and produce serially, and be arranged on the supply conveyer belt (69), be transported to downstream conveyor belt (77) then and locate.Roller (75) is gone up in zone (L) and is moved back and forth, when roller rotates, and this area spans supply conveyer belt (69) and downstream conveyor belt (77).The face of giving birth to piece is gone up to be rolled in downstream conveyor belt (77) and is become to have predetermined translational speed V
2, thickness T
2And width W
2Life wear.The transporting velocity V of supply conveyer belt (69)
1Calculate and obtain by following formula:
V
1＝（V
2×T
2×W
2）/（T
1×W
1）
T wherein
1Be by giving birth to the living face thickness that the face thickness measurement mechanism is determined, W
1Be the living face width degree of being determined by living face width degree measurement mechanism (73), this formula shows V
1With T
1And W
1The relation of being inversely proportional to.The speed V of this supply conveyer belt (69)
1Calculate according to above-mentioned formula by the control device (not shown).
Fig. 8 shows the fourth embodiment of the present invention.It is to produce the another kind of equipment that bread is given birth to the face homogeneous band.In this embodiment, the connection of the living face piece (67) that is arranged can be finished effectively by idler wheel mechanism (80).It comprises that a series of rotary rollers roll on circular orbit.Roll (70) with universal architecture is positioned at the downstream of supplying conveyer belt (69).The living face that it will couple together rolls in the horizontal makes it have certain width.An intermediate conveyor belt (76) is arranged on supply conveyer belt (69) and constitutes between the downstream conveyor belt (77) of the 3rd an embodiment part.When roller (75) rotated, roller (75) leap intermediate conveyor belt (76) and downstream conveyor belt (77) were reciprocating.On downstream conveyor belt (77), give birth to the living face piece of wearing by being rolled and form.
Fig. 9 shows the fifth embodiment of the present invention.Saw blade device wherein comprises a saw blade on (40) and a following saw blade (42), and it is positioned at the front of first conveyer belt (29) and is contained on the framework (19).As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the cutting edge edge of two saw blades is in a straight line.The used saw blade of the size of each saw blade and first embodiment is the same.The flat upper surface (34) of the upper surface of last saw blade (40) and the first dough/pasta supporting component (30) is developed.The two ends of last saw blade (40) are fixedly mounted on the framework (19), and upward the one or both ends of saw blade (42) are connected with sliding bar (43).The other end of following saw blade (42) is slidably mounted in the hole (20).On their cutting edge limit, be on the same line between last saw blade (40) and the following saw blade (42).Sliding bar (43) passes framework (19) and extends, and is connected with crank mechanism (47) by universal joint (45).Crank mechanism (47) is installed on the tablet (49), and this plate is fixed on the framework (19).Therefore, when crank mechanism (47) drove rotation by the motor (not shown), following saw blade (42) moved reciprocatingly in the vertical, and an one stroke (R) is 20mm, and the pace of saw blade (40,42) is 4m/min.This time saw blade (42) also can be installed on the framework (19), is connected with sliding bar (43) and go up saw blade (40).In this case, last saw blade (40) moves reciprocatingly.Certainly, when they slided relative to one another, upper and lower saw blade (40,42) also can be designed to two saw blades and all move reciprocatingly.
Because the saw blade assembly comprises that two saw blades (40,420, can cut apart exquisitelyr than the single saw blade of first embodiment by dough/pasta.Therefore, dough/pasta can be cut more smoothly than single saw blade, and can obtain exquisiter living face stripping and slicing surface.
Figure 11 shows the sixth embodiment of the present invention.It also is to be used for the equipment that even bread is given birth to the face homogeneous band.The saw blade assembly of the last saw blade (40) that adopts among the 4th embodiment in this embodiment, and the composition of following saw blade (42) is used for splitting equipment.The weighing device (86) that is used for the living face piece of weighing (67) is installed in the conveyer belt of weighing (84).The conveyer belt of being handled of weighing (84) will be given birth to the face piece and be carried and be aligned on the supply conveyer belt (69) of its below.Living face piece (67) is placed in the conveyer belt of weighing (84) and upward and by weight-measuring device (86) weighs.The control device (not shown) is used for receiving the check weighing result who provides from weight-measuring device (86) and signal takes place with the driving conveyer belt (84) of weighing.Like this, giving birth to face piece (67) is placed on the supply conveyer belt (69).When not given birth to the face piece on the conveyer belt of weighing (84), signal just takes place to drive splitting equipment, to cut the next face piece of giving birth in control device.
To the weight of the good living face piece of predetermined production quantity (output hourly) and every branch measuring by weight-measuring device (86), but and the length of having divided every good living face calculated in advance all.The distance that supply conveyer belt (69) belt moves with remove the living face piece that cuts and have same length.The distance that living face piece (67) is transferred is determined by checkout gear, and in other words, a code device (not shown) just is contained in the roller of supply conveyer belt (69) upstream extremity.The living face piece that is cut successively offers supply conveyer belt (69) by the conveyer belt of weighing (84) and is carried by it.
Living face piece (67) at first is extruded device (88) calendering and forces it is joined to one another.Pressurizing unit (88) is arranged on the top of supply conveyer belt (69) and is positioned at the front of roll (70).Pressurizing unit (88) comprises a series of rollers that kept by a pair of support arm (not shown).By the lifting or the decline of upstream roller, this device can be adjusted and adapt to the thickness that divides good living face piece and roll them.The living face that is rolled can continue extruding by roll (70), so just can produce continuous life and wear.This life is worn and can is transported to its downstream and be continued extruding by calender (79) by conveyer belt (75), and this calender comprises two conveyer belts (76,77) and an idler wheel mechanism (79), and this idler wheel mechanism (79) comprises a series of rollers (78).Like this, the living face homogeneous band with predetermined thickness has just been produced serially.
In sum, when using bread of the present invention to give birth to the face cutting equipment, work as dough cutting assembly, when promptly the saw blade device is cut into dough/pasta, do not have too high or irrational active force produces.So just can prevent that gluten from organizing destroyed.And make the divided living face piece of each piece be the disc-like shape of anticipation, like this, when by saw blade device cutting dough/pasta of the present invention, can not produce tension, shear stress and compression stress.Therefore, the bread of being made by this equipment and dessert are standards very, and output and productivity ratio are increased substantially.
In addition, using equipment of the present invention can produce uniform life wears.The living face piece that cuts, each piece all has disc-like shape, and these are cut apart good livings face piece and are joined to one another and form living uniformly wearing.So, wear the specification that the bread made and dessert can have standard by this one-tenth.
Claims (16)
1, a kind ofly be used to cut apart bread and give birth to the equipment of face or analog and comprise:
One holds the feed bin of living face, gives birth to the face supporting component, the second living face supporting component, the face cutting assembly and the bottom of the feed bin of the export mixes of face throughout one's life throughout one's life by first;
Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can forward and backwardly move, and it comprises the leading edge and the back edge of a flat upper surface, a bottom surface, a level; Described leading edge extends on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly;
Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device, and it is positioned at described first leading edge of giving birth to the face supporting component and also flushes with it;
Give birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, drive unit makes described saw blade move reciprocatingly on vertically at it;
The described second living face supporting component and first is given birth to the face supporting component and do same moved further on equidirectional, it is given birth to face supporting component upper surface place one flat upper surface is arranged being lower than described first, give birth to the outlet that forms the face in all one's life between face supporting component and the cutting assembly described second, a drive unit is used to make described first and second to give birth to the face supporting components backward or move forward.
2, equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described saw blade assembly comprises two saw blades, and the cutting edge edge of described each saw blade is in alignment with each other, in two saw blades at least one relatively another does the motion that reciprocatingly slides in the vertical.
3, equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting components comprises a conveyer belt, and it is slidably round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly.
4, equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting component comprises a conveyer belt, and round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly, the two ends of belt are fixedly mounted on the bottom of feed bin slidably for it.
5, as one of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described equipment, it is characterized in that: below contiguous dough cutting assembly, be provided with a minor diameter roller.
6, a kind ofly be used to produce bread and give birth to the equipment of the homogeneous band of face or analog and comprise:
A kind of device that is used to cut apart the living face of bread, this device comprise that one contains the feed bin of the face of giving birth to, and give birth to the face supporting component, the second living face supporting component, the bottom of face cutting assembly and face export mixes in all one's life throughout one's life by first; Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can move forward and backward, and it comprises the leading edge and the back edge of a flat upper surface, a bottom surface, a level; Described leading edge extends on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly; Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device.It is positioned at described first leading edge of giving birth to the face supporting component and also flushes with it; Give birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, drive unit makes described saw blade move reciprocatingly on vertically at it; The described second living face supporting component and first is given birth to the face supporting component and do same moved further on equidirectional, it has a flat upper surface at the upper surface place that is lower than the described first living face supporting component, give birth to formation face in all one's life outlet between face supporting component and the cutting assembly described second, one drive unit is used to make described first and second to give birth to the face supporting components backward or travel forward, one supply conveyer belt is arranged on the below of described splitting equipment, is used to transmit and is cut apart living face piece well;
A downstream conveyor belt is arranged on the downstream of described supply conveyer belt;
One single roller or a plurality of roller that separates be arranged on described supply conveyer belt and downstream conveyor belt above, when it rotates, it can move back and forth crosses described supply conveyer belt and downstream conveyor belt, and cross described two conveyer belts transmit passage specific range and
A living face width degree measurement mechanism is arranged on the downstream of close described supply conveyer belt.
7, equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described saw blade assembly comprises two saw blades, and the cutting edge edge of described each saw blade is in alignment with each other, and at least one relative another it is vertical is done the motion that reciprocatingly slides in two saw blades.
8, equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting components comprises a conveyer belt, and it is slidably round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly.
9, equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting component comprises a conveyer belt, and round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly, the two ends of belt are fixedly mounted on the bottom of feed bin slidably for it.
10, as one of claim 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 described equipment, it is characterized in that: the roller that below contiguous dough cutting assembly, is provided with a minor diameter.
11, equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: a sensor that is used to detect separated living surface rear end is arranged on the below of described splitting equipment and the upstream of supply conveyer belt.
12, a kind ofly be used to produce bread and give birth to the equipment of the homogeneous band of face or analog and comprise:
A kind of device that is used to cut apart the living face of bread, this device comprise that one contains the feed bin of the face of giving birth to, and give birth to the face supporting component, the second living face supporting component, the bottom of face cutting assembly and face export mixes in all one's life throughout one's life by first; Described first gives birth to the face supporting component can move forward and backward, and it comprises the front and the back of a flat upper surface, a bottom surface, a level; Extend on the direction that moves perpendicular to described assembly in described front; Described dough cutting assembly comprises a saw blade device, and it is positioned at described first leading edge of giving birth to the face supporting component and also flushes with it; Give birth to the face supporting component when its direction of advance moves when described first, drive unit moves reciprocatingly described saw blade on it is vertical, described second gives birth to face supporting component and first gives birth to the face assembly do same moved further on equidirectional, and it has a flat upper surface being lower than the described first life face supporting component upper surface place; Give birth to described second and to form face outlet in all one's life between face supporting component and the cutting assembly, a drive unit be used to make described first and second give birth to the face supporting components backward or motion forward
One meausring apparatus that is used for the living face piece that weighing is cut open is arranged on the below of splitting equipment;
Be arranged on the living face piece that the supply of one below described meausring apparatus used for conveyer belt is cut open in transmission;
One checkout gear is used to measure the distance that described supply conveyer belt is transferred;
One control device is used to send signal to start described weighing device and described splitting equipment; With
One calender device is used to roll the living face piece that is cut open that is arranged on the described supply conveyer belt.
13, equipment as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: described saw blade assembly comprises two saw blades, and the cutting edge edge of described each saw blade is in alignment with each other, and at least one does another the motion that reciprocatingly slides relatively in two saw blades on it is vertical.
14, equipment as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting components comprises a conveyer belt, and it is slidably round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly.
15, equipment as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: described first and second give birth to the face supporting component comprises a conveyer belt, and round the forward and backward edge and the upper and lower surface of described assembly, the two ends of belt are fixedly mounted on the bottom of feed bin slidably for it.
16, as one of claim 12 or 13 or 14 or 15 described equipment, it is characterized in that: below contiguous dough cutting assembly, be provided with a minor diameter roller.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP125738/92 | 1992-04-17 | ||
| JP32842/92 | 1992-04-17 | ||
| JP12573992A JP2670596B2 (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Bread and confectionery dough uniform continuous dough feeding device |
| JP3284292U JP2552715Y2 (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1992-04-17 | Dough splitting and cutting equipment |
| JP125739/92 | 1992-04-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1077591A true CN1077591A (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| CN1028198C CN1028198C (en) | 1995-04-19 |
Family
ID=26371430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93104627 Expired - Fee Related CN1028198C (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1993-04-16 | An apparatus for dividing bread dough or the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1028198C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110587030A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-20 | 国核电站运行服务技术有限公司 | Cutting device and cutting method for sealing ring |
-
1993
- 1993-04-16 CN CN 93104627 patent/CN1028198C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110587030A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-12-20 | 国核电站运行服务技术有限公司 | Cutting device and cutting method for sealing ring |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1028198C (en) | 1995-04-19 |
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