CN107748285A - A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent electric meter system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107748285A CN107748285A CN201710986140.4A CN201710986140A CN107748285A CN 107748285 A CN107748285 A CN 107748285A CN 201710986140 A CN201710986140 A CN 201710986140A CN 107748285 A CN107748285 A CN 107748285A
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/56—Special tariff meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/10—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with alarm or warning devices, e.g. indicating the interrupting of the supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于物联网的智能电表系统。它包括云服务器和设置在用户处的智能电表,所述智能电表包括壳体,所述壳体上设有微处理器、电源模块、存储模块、显示屏、IC卡读卡器、无线通信模块、气体传感器、报警模块和用于采集电量信息的电能计量模块,所述微处理器分别与电源模块、存储模块、显示屏、IC卡读卡器、无线通信模块、气体传感器、报警模块和电能计量模块电连接,所述无线通信模块通过无线网络与云服务器无线连接。本发明能够定期自动将电表数据上报到云服务器,便于供电公司管理,无需人工抄表,提高了工作效率,避免了漏抄、误抄情况的出现。
The invention discloses a smart meter system based on the internet of things. It includes a cloud server and a smart meter installed at the user. The smart meter includes a housing on which a microprocessor, a power supply module, a storage module, a display screen, an IC card reader, and a wireless communication module are arranged. , a gas sensor, an alarm module and an electric energy metering module for collecting electricity information, and the microprocessor is respectively connected with a power supply module, a storage module, a display screen, an IC card reader, a wireless communication module, a gas sensor, an alarm module, and an electric energy The metering module is electrically connected, and the wireless communication module is wirelessly connected to the cloud server through a wireless network. The invention can regularly and automatically report the data of the electric meter to the cloud server, which is convenient for the management of the power supply company, does not need to read the meter manually, improves the work efficiency, and avoids the occurrence of missing or mistaken copying.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电表技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于物联网的智能电表系统。The invention relates to the technical field of electric meters, in particular to a smart electric meter system based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国加强智能电网的全面建设,作为其重要的基础设备——智能电表的需求量越来越大、其功能也越来越完善,才能满足不断攀升的电力需求。传统的电表由人工抄录,电表的抄录和收费工作也是城市生活的一个问题,人工抄表的工作量巨人,工作效率低,不仅给工作人员带来不便,而且会存在漏抄、误抄的现象。As my country strengthens the overall construction of the smart grid, as its important basic equipment, the demand for smart meters is increasing, and its functions are becoming more and more perfect, in order to meet the rising demand for electricity. Traditional electric meters are transcribed manually. The transcribing and billing work of ammeters is also a problem in urban life. The workload of manual meter reading is huge and the work efficiency is low, which not only brings inconvenience to the staff, but also causes omissions and mistakes .
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决上述技术问题,提供了一种基于物联网的智能电表系统,其能够定期自动将电表数据上报到云服务器,便于供电公司管理,无需人工抄表,提高了工作效率,避免了漏抄、误抄情况的出现。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a smart meter system based on the Internet of Things, which can automatically report the meter data to the cloud server on a regular basis, which is convenient for the management of the power supply company, does not require manual meter reading, improves work efficiency, and avoids leakage. The emergence of copying and miscopying.
为了解决上述问题,本发明采用以下技术方案予以实现:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
本发明的一种基于物联网的智能电表系统,包括云服务器和设置在用户处的智能电表,所述智能电表包括壳体,所述壳体上设有微处理器、电源模块、存储模块、显示屏、IC卡读卡器、无线通信模块、气体传感器、报警模块和用于采集电量信息的电能计量模块,所述微处理器分别与电源模块、存储模块、显示屏、IC卡读卡器、无线通信模块、气体传感器、报警模块和电能计量模块电连接,所述无线通信模块通过无线网络与云服务器无线连接。A smart meter system based on the Internet of Things of the present invention includes a cloud server and a smart meter installed at the user's place, the smart meter includes a housing, and the housing is provided with a microprocessor, a power module, a storage module, Display screen, IC card reader, wireless communication module, gas sensor, alarm module and electric energy metering module for collecting electric quantity information, described microprocessor is connected with power supply module, memory module, display screen, IC card reader respectively , the wireless communication module, the gas sensor, the alarm module and the electric energy metering module are electrically connected, and the wireless communication module is wirelessly connected to the cloud server through a wireless network.
在本技术方案中,电能计量模块用于采集用户的用电信息。微处理器用于接收电能计量模块采集的电量信息,将其存储在存储模块中,通过显示屏显示电量信息,还定期通过无线通信模块将电量信息发送到云服务器存储,供电公司可通过访问云服务器获取电表数据,无需人工抄表,提高了工作效率,避免了漏抄、误抄情况的出现。用户可在IC卡读卡器处刷卡缴纳电费。In this technical solution, the electric energy metering module is used to collect user's electricity consumption information. The microprocessor is used to receive the power information collected by the power metering module, store it in the storage module, display the power information through the display screen, and periodically send the power information to the cloud server for storage through the wireless communication module. The power supply company can access the cloud server through Acquiring electric meter data does not require manual meter reading, which improves work efficiency and avoids the occurrence of missed or mistaken readings. The user can pay the electricity bill by swiping the card at the IC card reader.
气体传感器可检测易燃易爆气体,当检测到易燃易爆气体浓度超标时,报警模块发出报警,同时智能电表发送报警信息到云服务器,云服务器通知供电公司或相关部门,通知其将该区域断电。The gas sensor can detect flammable and explosive gases. When the concentration of flammable and explosive gases exceeds the standard, the alarm module will send out an alarm. At the same time, the smart meter will send an alarm message to the cloud server. Area without power.
作为优选,所述壳体上还设有按键,所述按键与微处理器电连接。Preferably, the housing is further provided with a button, and the button is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
作为优选,所述壳体上还设有GPS模块,所述GPS模块与微处理器电连接。智能电表通过GPS模块定位自身位置,并上报到云服务器,便于供电公司掌握其位置。Preferably, the housing is further provided with a GPS module, and the GPS module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The smart meter locates its own position through the GPS module and reports it to the cloud server, so that the power supply company can grasp its position.
本发明的有益效果是:能够定期自动将电表数据上报到云服务器,便于供电公司管理,无需人工抄表,提高了工作效率,避免了漏抄、误抄情况的出现。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the data of the electric meter can be automatically reported to the cloud server regularly, which is convenient for the management of the power supply company, does not need manual meter reading, improves the work efficiency, and avoids the occurrence of missing and mistaken readings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种电路原理连接框图。Fig. 1 is a circuit principle connection block diagram of the present invention.
图中:1、云服务器,2、智能电表,3、微处理器,4、电源模块,5、存储模块,6、显示屏,7、IC卡读卡器,8、无线通信模块,9、电能计量模块, 10、按键,11、GPS模块,12、气体传感器,13、报警模块。In the figure: 1. Cloud server, 2. Smart meter, 3. Microprocessor, 4. Power supply module, 5. Storage module, 6. Display screen, 7. IC card reader, 8. Wireless communication module, 9. Electric energy metering module, 10. button, 11. GPS module, 12. gas sensor, 13. alarm module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例:本实施例的一种基于物联网的智能电表系统,如图1所示,包括云服务器1和设置在用户处的智能电表2,智能电表2包括壳体,壳体上设有微处理器3、电源模块4、存储模块5、显示屏6、IC卡读卡器7、无线通信模块8、按键10、GPS模块11、气体传感器12、报警模块13和用于采集电量信息的电能计量模块9,微处理器3分别与电源模块4、存储模块5、显示屏6、 IC卡读卡器7、无线通信模块8、电能计量模块9、按键10、GPS模块11、气体传感器12和报警模块13电连接,无线通信模块8通过无线网络与云服务器 1无线连接。Embodiment: A smart meter system based on the Internet of Things in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes a cloud server 1 and a smart meter 2 installed at the user. Processor 3, power supply module 4, storage module 5, display screen 6, IC card reader 7, wireless communication module 8, button 10, GPS module 11, gas sensor 12, alarm module 13 and electric energy for collecting power information The metering module 9 and the microprocessor 3 are respectively connected with the power supply module 4, the storage module 5, the display screen 6, the IC card reader 7, the wireless communication module 8, the electric energy metering module 9, the button 10, the GPS module 11, the gas sensor 12 and the The alarm module 13 is electrically connected, and the wireless communication module 8 is wirelessly connected to the cloud server 1 through a wireless network.
电能计量模块用于采集用户的用电信息。微处理器用于接收电能计量模块采集的电量信息,将其存储在存储模块中,通过显示屏显示电量信息,还定期通过无线通信模块将电量信息发送到云服务器存储,供电公司可通过访问云服务器获取电表数据,无需人工抄表,提高了工作效率,避免了漏抄、误抄情况的出现。用户可在IC卡读卡器处刷卡缴纳电费。The energy metering module is used to collect the user's electricity consumption information. The microprocessor is used to receive the power information collected by the power metering module, store it in the storage module, display the power information through the display screen, and periodically send the power information to the cloud server for storage through the wireless communication module. The power supply company can access the cloud server through Acquiring electric meter data does not require manual meter reading, which improves work efficiency and avoids the occurrence of missed or mistaken readings. The user can pay the electricity bill by swiping the card at the IC card reader.
智能电表通过GPS模块定位自身位置,并上报到云服务器,便于供电公司掌握其位置。气体传感器可检测易燃易爆气体,当检测到易燃易爆气体浓度超标时,报警模块发出报警,同时智能电表发送报警信息到云服务器,云服务器通知供电公司或相关部门,通知其将该区域断电。The smart meter locates its own position through the GPS module and reports it to the cloud server, so that the power supply company can grasp its position. The gas sensor can detect flammable and explosive gases. When the concentration of flammable and explosive gases exceeds the standard, the alarm module will send out an alarm. At the same time, the smart meter will send an alarm message to the cloud server. Area without power.
壳体上还设有二维码标签。二维码标签存储有所在电表信息,用户可通过智能手机扫描二维码标签获取电表信息,通过支付宝缴纳电费。The casing is also provided with a two-dimensional code label. The QR code label stores the information of the electricity meter. Users can scan the QR code label with a smartphone to obtain the electricity meter information, and pay the electricity bill through Alipay.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108831034A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 昆明金质先锋智能仪表有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and its management system |
CN109326053A (en) * | 2018-09-01 | 2019-02-12 | 张金山 | Intelligent power taking system and power taking method |
CN111735999A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-02 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司供电服务中心 | An IoT meter based on NB-IoT communication technology |
CN111953747A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-17 | 河北大学 | A general system of IoT measuring instruments for pointer meters |
CN112462159A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 昆山新士坦电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent ammeter system and method capable of improving electricity utilization efficiency |
CN112506101A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-16 | 物米智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Internet of things node free combination safety monitoring device and monitoring method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710986140.4A patent/CN107748285A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108831034A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 昆明金质先锋智能仪表有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent gas meter based on internet of things and its management system |
CN109326053A (en) * | 2018-09-01 | 2019-02-12 | 张金山 | Intelligent power taking system and power taking method |
CN112462159A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 昆山新士坦电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent ammeter system and method capable of improving electricity utilization efficiency |
CN112462159B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2023-11-24 | 武汉盛帆电子股份有限公司 | Smart electric meter system and method capable of improving electricity utilization efficiency |
CN111953747A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-17 | 河北大学 | A general system of IoT measuring instruments for pointer meters |
CN111735999A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-02 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司供电服务中心 | An IoT meter based on NB-IoT communication technology |
CN112506101A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-16 | 物米智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Internet of things node free combination safety monitoring device and monitoring method |
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Application publication date: 20180302 |