CN107729216A - Application program management and control method, device, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses an application program control method, an application program control device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first temperature value of the electronic equipment; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold value, acquiring the occupied resource proportion of the application program; if the occupied resource proportion of the application program is larger than the preset proportion threshold value, limiting the occupied resource proportion of the application program; and within the first preset time, obtaining second temperature values of the electronic equipment for multiple times, and stopping obtaining the temperature values in the second preset time according to the second temperature values. The resource occupation condition of each application does not need to be scanned in a round-robin manner, and when the temperature of the electronic equipment is higher, the resource occupation can be reduced, and the temperature of the electronic equipment can be reduced.

Description

Application program management and control method, device, storage medium and electronic device

technical field

The present application belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to an application program management and control method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment.

Background technique

In the field of electronic equipment intelligence, one of the conditions that deeply affects the user experience is the heating of electronic equipment. There are many reasons for electronic equipment to heat up. For example, the foreground application is a large-scale game that consumes CPU and GPU resources. Generally, the situation that the foreground application causes heat is acceptable to the user. However, in some other cases, the background application performs some operations that consume resources such as CPU and GPU without the user's awareness, resulting in heat generation, resulting in a very bad user experience.

Contents of the invention

The present application provides an application program management and control method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment, which can prevent the temperature of the electronic equipment from overheating.

In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an application program management and control method, which is applied to electronic equipment, and the method includes the steps of:

Acquiring a first temperature value of the electronic device;

If the first temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, obtaining the proportion of resources occupied by the application;

If the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than a preset proportion threshold, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application;

Within the first preset time period, the second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired multiple times to obtain a plurality of second temperature values, and the acquisition of the temperature value for the second preset time period is stopped according to the plurality of second temperature values.

In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an application program management and control device, which is applied to electronic equipment, and the management and control device includes:

a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first temperature value of the electronic device;

A second acquisition unit, if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, then acquire the proportion of resources occupied by the application;

A management and control unit, configured to limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than a preset ratio threshold;

The control unit is configured to acquire the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times within the first preset time period to obtain multiple second temperature values, and stop obtaining the second preset time length according to the multiple second temperature values temperature value.

In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the above-mentioned application program management method.

In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory, the memory has a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the above application program management method by invoking the computer program.

The application control method, device, storage medium, and electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application obtain the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, then obtain the occupation of the application Resource ratio; if the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than the preset ratio threshold, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application; within the first preset time period, obtain the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times, according to the multiple second temperature values Stop acquiring the temperature value for a second preset time period. There is no need to scan the resource occupation of each application in turn, and when the temperature of the electronic device is high, the resource occupation can be reduced and the temperature of the electronic device can be lowered.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of an application management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an application management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of an application control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a state machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an application management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the application program management and control device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

Referring to the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals represent the same components, the principles of the present application are exemplified by being implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on illustrated specific embodiments of the present application, which should not be construed as limiting other specific embodiments of the present application that are not described in detail here.

In the following description, specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to steps and symbols executed by one or more computers, unless otherwise stated. Accordingly, these steps and operations will several times be referred to as being computer-implemented, which herein refers to operations by a computer processing unit of electronic signals representing data in a structured form. This operation transforms the data or maintains it at a location in the computer's memory system that can reconfigure or otherwise alter the operation of the computer in a manner well known to testers in the art. The data structures maintained by the data are physical locations in the memory that have certain characteristics defined by the data format. However, the principle of the present application is described in the above text, which is not meant to be a limitation, and testers in the field will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware.

The term "module" as used herein may be considered a software object that executes on the computing system. The various components, modules, engines and services described herein can be considered as implementation objects on the computing system. The devices and methods described herein can be implemented in the form of software, and of course can also be implemented in hardware, all of which are within the protection scope of the present application.

The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or modules, but some embodiments also include steps or modules that are not listed, or some embodiments Other steps or modules inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices are also included.

Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The occurrences of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

When the heating temperature of the electronic device is too high, the user mode actively scans the resource occupation of each application program in round robin, and then cleans up one or more applications according to the resource ratio of each application program. However, this requires continuous active round-robin monitoring of the system status in the user mode, which itself consumes a lot of resources. Coupled with the lack of understanding of the system, some users may not necessarily take measures even if they find anomalies. Wherein, the electronic device may be a device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, or a handheld computer.

Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of an application program management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The application program management and control device is mainly used to: obtain the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program; if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than The preset proportion threshold limits the proportion of resources occupied by the application program; within the first preset time period, obtains the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times, and stops obtaining the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values.

Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an application program management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. For example, when the application program control device receives the first temperature value greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, it detects that the application programs running on the electronic device include application program a, application program b, and application program c; The proportion of resources occupied by a corresponds to A, the proportion of resources occupied by application b corresponds to the proportion of resources occupied by C, and the proportion of resources occupied by application c corresponds to C; where the proportions of occupied resources A and B are greater than the preset proportion threshold, and the proportion of occupied resources C is less than the preset proportion threshold , and, application a is a foreground application, which can be perceived by the user, and application b is a background application, which cannot be perceived by the user, then limit the proportion of resources occupied by application a, for example, limit the proportion of resources occupied by application a to the current below the resource occupancy ratio, or limit the resource occupancy ratio of application a below the preset ratio threshold. Clean up application b, such as closing or freezing application b.

An embodiment of the present application provides an application program management and control method. The execution subject of the application program management and control method may be the application program management and control device provided in the embodiment of the present application, or an electronic device integrated with the application program management and control device, wherein the application program management and control The device can be realized by hardware or software.

Embodiments of the present application will be described from the perspective of an application program management and control apparatus, and the application program management and control apparatus may specifically be integrated in an electronic device. The application control method includes: obtaining a first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, obtaining the resource occupation ratio of the application program; if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than the preset The proportion threshold limits the proportion of resources occupied by the application; within the first preset time period, acquires the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times, and stops acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values.

Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an application program management and control method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The application management and control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to electronic equipment, and the specific process may be as follows:

Step 101, acquiring a first temperature value of an electronic device.

The first temperature value of the electronic device may be the temperature value of the main chip of the electronic device, may also be the temperature value of the battery, or may be the temperature value of other chips or memory. The first temperature value of the electronic device is obtained through the kernel. The kernel can fetch temperature values with less resources.

Step 102, if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program.

The first preset temperature threshold can be set in advance, for example, during the production of the electronic equipment, or it can be set after leaving the factory. Considering that the temperature of electronic equipment is affected by the environment, a dynamically configurable first preset temperature threshold can better adapt to application scenarios in different countries and regions and in different seasons. Wherein, a preset node, such as a sys node, can be added in the kernel for the authorized user mode process to register the first preset temperature threshold. The kernel monitors the current temperature of the electronic device, which can only occupy less resources, while using the application program to obtain the temperature value through the architecture layer requires more resources. After the current temperature of the electronic device, that is, the first temperature value reaches the first preset temperature threshold, the first temperature value is reported through the preset interface. After reporting, when the first temperature value of the electronic device changes (for example, increases or decreases) above the first preset temperature threshold, the kernel will continue to report for decision-making in user mode. The default interface is a specific net link interface. The first preset temperature threshold may be 40 degrees Celsius, or may be 50 degrees Celsius, 60 degrees Celsius, or the like.

The proportion of resources occupied by the application can be the proportion of the CPU occupied by the application, the proportion of the GPU occupied by the application, the proportion of the memory occupied by the application, or two or three of the CPU, GPU and memory occupied by the application. composite value. The preset ratio threshold can be set in advance, for example, during the production of electronic equipment, or after leaving the factory. The preset ratio threshold can be set to 30%, and can also be set to 25%, 35d%, etc.

In some embodiments, two or more sub-occupancy resource ratios of the application are acquired at intervals, and the occupancy resource ratios are acquired according to the two or more sub-occupancy resource ratios. For example, the ratio of two or more sub-occupied resources can be obtained according to the average value, or the ratio of occupied resources can be obtained according to different weights. For example, different weights can be set according to the order of acquisition time. The newer the sub-occupied resource ratio obtained, the greater the weight , you can also remove an obvious peak and/or valley, and then average.

In some embodiments, if the first temperature is greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold in the newly added preset node of the kernel, the proportion of resources occupied by the application program is obtained.

Step 103, if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than the preset ratio threshold, limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program.

Optionally, obtaining the resource occupation ratio of the application may be obtaining the resource occupation ratio of all applications, and then limiting the resource occupation ratio of the application.

Optionally, obtaining the resource occupation ratio of an application may be obtaining the resource occupation ratio of one or more applications, and then limiting the resource occupation ratio of the corresponding application.

Optionally, obtaining the proportion of resources occupied by the application can be a whitelist of pre-set applications, excluding some system applications and other applications that cannot be cleaned, and other applications that can be cleaned and can limit the proportion of resources occupied Put it into the whitelist, and only get the resource occupation ratio of the application in the whitelist every time, and then limit the resource occupation ratio of the application.

The resource occupation ratio limit can be a specific ratio value, such as 20%, 30%, etc., and can also be 0, that is, close the application program.

Limiting the proportion of resources occupied by the application can be specifically: if the application is a foreground application, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application; if the application is a background application, clean up the application.

The foreground application program, if an instant messaging application is used now, the instant messaging application is the foreground application program, and the application associated with the communication application can also be the foreground application program, such as an input method application. A foreground application can also be an application that can be used, such as an application that is providing services to the foreground application; such as an application that is playing audio. If the application is a foreground application, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application. Limiting the proportion of resources occupied by applications can be to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications below the current proportion of resources occupied, or to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications to be below the preset proportion threshold, or to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications The ratio is reduced by a certain percentage, such as 10% on the basis of the current occupied resource ratio.

If the application program is a background application program, the background application program is cleaned. The background application program is a background program that is not used temporarily. The application program cleaning can be closing the application program or freezing the application program.

Step 104, within the first preset time period, acquire the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times to obtain multiple second temperature values, and stop acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values.

The first preset duration and the second preset duration may be equal or unequal, for example, the first preset duration is 3 seconds, and the second preset duration is 5 seconds, and of course other values may also be used. After the first preset time period, the current second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired, and if the second temperature value is greater than the first preset temperature threshold, the acquisition of the temperature value is stopped within the second preset time period. If the second temperature value is less than the first preset temperature threshold, then wait for the kernel to report again.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is acquired multiple times, and if the multiple second temperature values are greater than the first preset temperature threshold, then after the first preset time period ends, the acquisition will stop. The temperature value is obtained for the second preset time period to reduce system consumption.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is obtained multiple times, and if the ratio of the number of second temperature values greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold reaches the preset ratio, the second temperature value is stopped. Two preset time intervals to obtain temperature values to reduce system consumption. The preset number ratio can be 60%, or other values, such as 70%, 80%, etc.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is obtained multiple times, if only one or two of the multiple second temperature values are less than the first preset temperature threshold, and one or two of the multiple second temperature values are greater than the first preset temperature threshold The number of the second temperature value is more, and it is also possible that after the first preset time period is over, the acquisition of the temperature value for the second preset time period will be stopped.

It can be seen from the above that the application program control method provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, then obtains the resource occupation ratio of the application program; if If the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of resources occupied by the application is limited; within the first preset time period, the second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired multiple times to obtain multiple second temperature values. The second temperature value stops acquiring the temperature value for a second preset time period. There is no need to scan the resource occupation of each application in turn, and when the temperature of the electronic device is high, the resource occupation can be reduced and the temperature of the electronic device can be lowered.

Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a state machine provided by an embodiment of the present application. The state machine provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to electronic equipment, and the state machine specifically includes:

The initial state, the state entered by the system startup, mainly completes some initialization operations, and then enters the idle state;

Idle state, indicating that the current temperature of the electronic device is below the first preset temperature threshold, waiting for the first temperature value of the electronic device to exceed the first preset temperature threshold, when the first temperature value of the electronic device exceeds the first preset temperature threshold , enter the scanning state;

Scan status, start to scan the applications currently running in the system, and get the proportion of resources occupied by each application. If the proportion of resources occupied by one or more applications is greater than the preset ratio threshold, detect whether the application is an application that the user can currently perceive (for example, it is providing services for the foreground application, or it is playing audio, etc.) . If the application is an application that is imperceptible to the user, it can be cleaned up; otherwise, various resources that the application can occupy can be restricted according to policies. Enter the monitoring state. If the first temperature value of the electronic device is lower than the first preset temperature threshold during the scanning process, the electronic device enters an idle state.

Optionally, two scans may be performed on the currently running applications in the system with an interval of 3 seconds. After the two scans, the proportion of resources occupied by each application is calculated.

It should be noted that, in the above implementation manner, multiple scans may be performed on the application programs currently running in the system, and other time intervals may be between the two scans, such as 2 seconds, 5 seconds, and so on.

The monitoring state means that the system has processed the application program, and the system will monitor whether the temperature value of the electronic device will drop below the first preset temperature threshold. If the temperature is still above the first preset temperature threshold within the first preset time period, it means that the foreground application may cause heat generation, which is an acceptable situation, so the state machine will enter the sleep state. If during the monitoring process, the first temperature value of the electronic device is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the electronic device enters an idle state. If during the monitoring process, the first temperature value of the electronic device is greater than the first preset temperature threshold and is still within the first preset time period, then enter the scanning state.

In the sleep state, it means that the current temperature of the electronic device is too high and may be caused by an acceptable foreground application. In order to avoid the additional overhead caused by repeated scanning of the system, it will sleep for a second preset duration. Unless the temperature value of the electronic device continues to rise above the second preset temperature threshold within the second preset time period, the system will re-enter the scanning state for scanning. Otherwise, re-enter the idle state after hibernation ends. The second preset temperature threshold is greater than the first preset temperature threshold.

Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an application management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The application management and control apparatus 300 is applied to electronic equipment, and the application management and control apparatus 300 includes a first acquisition unit 301 , a second acquisition unit 302 , a management and control unit 303 and a control unit 304 . in:

The first acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire a first temperature value of the electronic device.

The first temperature value of the electronic device may be the temperature value of the main chip of the electronic device, may also be the temperature value of the battery, or may be the temperature value of other chips or memory. The first temperature value of the electronic device is obtained through the kernel. The kernel can fetch temperature values with less resources.

In some embodiments, the first obtaining unit 301 is further configured to obtain the current first temperature value of the electronic device reported by the core when two adjacent first temperature values obtained by the core are different.

The first temperature value of the electronic device may be the temperature value of the main chip of the electronic device, may also be the temperature value of the battery, or may be the temperature value of other chips or memory. The first temperature value of the electronic device is obtained through the kernel. The kernel can fetch temperature values with less resources.

The second obtaining unit 302 obtains the proportion of resources occupied by the application program if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold.

The first preset temperature threshold can be set in advance, for example, during the production of the electronic equipment, or it can be set after leaving the factory. Considering that the temperature of electronic equipment is affected by the environment, a dynamically configurable first preset temperature threshold can better adapt to application scenarios in different countries and regions and in different seasons. Wherein, a preset node, such as a sys node, can be added in the kernel for the authorized user mode process to register the first preset temperature threshold. The kernel monitors the current temperature of the electronic device, which can only occupy less resources, while using the application program to obtain the temperature value through the architecture layer requires more resources. After the current temperature of the electronic device, that is, the first temperature value reaches the first preset temperature threshold, the first temperature value is reported through the preset interface. The default interface is a specific netlink interface. After reporting, when the first temperature value of the electronic device changes (for example, increases or decreases) above the first preset temperature threshold, the kernel will continue to report for decision-making in user mode. The first preset temperature threshold may be 40 degrees Celsius, or may be 50 degrees Celsius, 60 degrees Celsius, or the like.

The proportion of resources occupied by the application can be the proportion of the CPU occupied by the application, the proportion of the GPU occupied by the application, the proportion of the memory occupied by the application, or two or three of the CPU, GPU and memory occupied by the application. composite value. The preset ratio threshold can be set in advance, for example, during the production of electronic equipment, or after leaving the factory. The preset ratio threshold can be set to 30%, and can also be set to 25%, 35d%, etc.

In some embodiments, the second obtaining unit includes a resource ratio obtaining subunit and a calculating subunit. The resource ratio is used to obtain subunits, and the resource ratio occupied by two or more subunits of the application is obtained at intervals. The calculation subunit is used to obtain resource occupancy ratios according to two or more sub resource occupancy ratios. For example, the ratio of two or more sub-occupied resources can be obtained according to the average value, or the ratio of occupied resources can be obtained according to different weights. For example, different weights can be set according to the order of acquisition time. The newer the sub-occupied resource ratio obtained, the greater the weight , you can also remove an obvious peak and/or valley, and then calculate the average value.

In some embodiments, the second obtaining unit is further configured to obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program if the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold in the newly added preset node of the kernel.

The management and control unit 303 is configured to limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than a preset ratio threshold.

Optionally, obtaining the resource occupation ratio of the application may be obtaining the resource occupation ratio of all applications, and then limiting the resource occupation ratio of the application.

Optionally, obtaining the resource occupation ratio of an application may be obtaining the resource occupation ratio of one or more applications, and then limiting the resource occupation ratio of the corresponding application.

Optionally, obtaining the proportion of resources occupied by the application can be a whitelist of pre-set applications, excluding some system applications and other applications that cannot be cleaned, and other applications that can be cleaned and can limit the proportion of resources occupied Put it into the whitelist, and only get the resource occupation ratio of the application in the whitelist every time, and then limit the resource occupation ratio of the application.

The resource occupation ratio limit can be a specific ratio value, such as 20%, 30%, etc., and can also be 0, that is, close the application program.

Limiting the proportion of resources occupied by the application can be specifically: if the application is a foreground application, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application; if the application is a background application, clean up the application.

The foreground application program, if an instant messaging application is used now, the instant messaging application is the foreground application program, and the application associated with the communication application can also be the foreground application program, such as an input method application. A foreground application can also be an application that can be used, such as an application that is providing services to the foreground application; such as an application that is playing audio. If the application is a foreground application, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application. Limiting the proportion of resources occupied by applications can be to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications below the current proportion of resources occupied, or to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications to be below the preset proportion threshold, or to limit the proportion of resources occupied by applications The ratio is reduced by a certain percentage, such as 10% on the basis of the current occupied resource ratio.

If the application program is a background application program, the background application program is cleaned. The background application program is a background program that is not used temporarily. The application program cleaning can be closing the application program or freezing the application program.

The control unit 304 is configured to acquire the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times within the first preset time period to obtain multiple second temperature values, and stop acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values.

The first preset duration and the second preset duration may be equal or unequal, for example, the first preset duration is 3 seconds, and the second preset duration is 5 seconds, and of course other values may also be used. After the first preset time period, the current second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired, and if the second temperature value is greater than the first preset temperature threshold, the acquisition of the temperature value is stopped within the second preset time period. If the second temperature value is less than the first preset temperature threshold, then wait for the kernel to report again.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is acquired multiple times, and if the multiple second temperature values are greater than the first preset temperature threshold, then after the first preset time period ends, the acquisition will stop. The temperature value is obtained for the second preset time period to reduce system consumption.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is obtained multiple times, and if the ratio of the number of second temperature values greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold reaches the preset ratio, the second temperature value is stopped. Two preset time intervals to obtain temperature values to reduce system consumption. The preset number ratio can be 60%, or other values, such as 70%, 80%, etc.

In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, the second temperature value is obtained multiple times, if only one or two of the multiple second temperature values are less than the first preset temperature threshold, and one or two of the multiple second temperature values are greater than the first preset temperature threshold The number of the second temperature value is more, and it is also possible that after the first preset time period is over, the acquisition of the temperature value for the second preset time period will be stopped.

It can be seen from the above that the application program management and control device provided in the embodiment of the present application obtains the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, then obtains the proportion of resources occupied by the application program; if If the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of resources occupied by the application is limited; within the first preset time period, the second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired multiple times to obtain multiple second temperature values. The second temperature value stops acquiring the temperature value for a second preset time period. There is no need to scan the resource occupation of each application in turn, and when the temperature of the electronic device is high, the resource occupation can be reduced and the temperature of the electronic device can be lowered.

Please refer to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of an application program management and control device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Where the application program management and control apparatus 300 is applied to electronic equipment, the application program management and control apparatus 300 includes a kernel 320 and a state machine 310 . in:

The kernel 320 is configured to acquire the first temperature value of the electronic device, and report the current first temperature value when the acquired two adjacent first temperature values are different;

State machine 310, comprising:

The first acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire the first temperature value reported by the kernel;

The second acquiring unit 302, if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, then acquire the resource occupation ratio of the application program;

The management and control unit 303 is configured to limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than a preset ratio threshold;

The control unit 304 is configured to acquire the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times within the first preset time period to obtain multiple second temperature values, and stop acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values.

The kernel monitors the current temperature of the electronic device with a small resource consumption. After the current temperature reaches the preset temperature threshold, the current temperature is reported to the user state through the preset interface. After reporting, when the current temperature changes (such as increasing or decreasing) above the preset temperature threshold, the kernel will continue to report for user mode decision-making. The default interface is a specific netlink interface.

The processing after reporting is a continuous and gradual process, and the kernel continuously reports temperature changes. Therefore, in order to maintain state matching between different levels, we maintain a state machine in user mode.

In some embodiments, the kernel adds a preset node for authorized user mode processes to register temperature thresholds. Add preset nodes through the kernel, such as sys nodes, for authorized user mode processes to register temperature thresholds. The temperature value can be obtained with less resource consumption. Considering that the temperature of electronic devices is affected by the environment, a dynamically configurable threshold can better adapt to application scenarios in different countries, regions, and seasons.

In some embodiments, the state machine 320 is further configured to enter a sleep state within a second preset duration;

The kernel 320 is also configured to report a wake-up signal to the state machine when the acquired first temperature value is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, and the second preset temperature threshold is greater than the first preset temperature threshold;

The state machine 310 is also configured to exit the dormant state when receiving a wake-up signal, and obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program. Then, if the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of resources occupied by the application is limited. Then within the first preset time period, acquire the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times to obtain multiple second temperature values, and stop acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period according to the multiple second temperature values. So cycle.

It can be seen from the above that the application control device provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains the first temperature value of the electronic device through the kernel; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, the kernel reports the first temperature value, and the status obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program; if the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than the preset ratio threshold, limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program; within the first preset duration, obtain the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times, and obtain A plurality of second temperature values, according to the plurality of second temperature values, stop acquiring temperature values for a second preset duration. There is no need to scan the resource occupation of each application in turn, and when the temperature of the electronic device is high, the resource occupation can be reduced and the temperature of the electronic device can be lowered.

In the embodiment of this application, the application program management and control device and the application program management and control method in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, any method provided in the application program management and control method embodiment can be run on the application program management and control device, and its specific implementation process For details, refer to the embodiment of the application program management and control method, which will not be repeated here.

The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device. Referring to FIG. 7 , an electronic device 400 includes a processor 401 and a memory 402 . Wherein, the processor 401 is electrically connected with the memory 402 .

The processor 400 is the control center of the electronic device 400. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire electronic device. By running or loading computer programs stored in the memory 402 and calling data stored in the memory 402, the processor 400 executes electronic various functions of the device 400 and process data, so as to monitor the electronic device 400 as a whole.

The memory 402 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 401 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer programs and modules stored in the memory 402 . The memory 402 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store operating systems, computer programs required by at least one function (such as sound playback function, image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of electronic devices, etc. In addition, the memory 402 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 402 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 401 with access to the memory 402 .

In this embodiment of the application, the processor 401 in the electronic device 400 will follow the steps below to load the instructions corresponding to the process of one or more computer programs into the memory 402, and run the instructions stored in the memory 402 by the processor 401. The computer program in the computer, so as to realize various functions, as follows: obtain the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, then obtain the resource occupation ratio of the application program; If the resource occupation ratio of the application program is greater than a preset ratio threshold, limit the resource occupation ratio of the application program; within the first preset time period, obtain the second temperature value of the electronic device multiple times to obtain a plurality of second temperature values Two temperature values, stopping acquiring temperature values for a second preset time period according to the plurality of second temperature values.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following step: if the multiple second temperature values are greater than or equal to a first preset temperature threshold, stop acquiring temperature values for a second preset duration.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following step: if among the plurality of second temperature values, the number ratio of the second temperature values greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold reaches the preset number ratio , then stop acquiring the temperature value for the second preset time period.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following steps: if the application is a foreground application, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application;

If the application program is a background application program, the application program is cleaned up.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following steps: acquiring two or more sub-occupancy resource ratios of the application program at intervals, and acquiring the occupancy resource ratio according to the two or more sub-occupancy resource ratios.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following steps:

The first temperature value of the electronic device reported by the kernel is acquired through a preset interface.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following steps:

When the two adjacent first temperature values acquired by the core are different, the current first temperature value of the electronic device reported by the core is acquired.

In some implementations, the processor 401 is further configured to perform the following steps:

If the first temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold in the newly added preset node of the kernel, the resource occupation ratio of the application program is obtained.

It can be seen from the above that the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application acquires the first temperature value of the electronic device; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, then obtains the proportion of resources occupied by the application program; if the application program If the proportion of resources occupied by the application program is greater than the preset proportion threshold, the proportion of resources occupied by the application program is limited; within the first preset time period, the second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired multiple times to obtain multiple second temperature values, and according to the multiple second The temperature value stops acquiring the temperature value for a second preset time period. There is no need to scan the resource occupation of each application in turn, and when the temperature of the electronic device is high, the resource occupation can be reduced and the temperature of the electronic device can be lowered.

Please refer to FIG. 8 together. In some embodiments, the electronic device 400 may further include: a display 403 , a radio frequency circuit 404 , an audio circuit 405 and a power supply 406 . Wherein, the display 403 , the radio frequency circuit 404 , the audio circuit 405 and the power supply 406 are respectively electrically connected to the processor 401 .

The display 403 can be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces, and these graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos and any combination thereof. The display 403 may include a display panel. In some implementation manners, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).

The radio frequency circuit 404 can be used to send and receive radio frequency signals to establish wireless communication with network equipment or other electronic equipment through wireless communication, and to send and receive signals with network equipment or other electronic equipment.

The audio circuit 405 can be used to provide an audio interface between the user and the electronic device through a speaker or a microphone.

The power supply 406 may be used to power various components of the electronic device 400 . In some implementations, the power supply 406 can be logically connected to the processor 401 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.

Although not shown in FIG. 8 , the electronic device 400 may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the application program management and control method in any of the above embodiments, such as: obtaining the first temperature value; if the first temperature value is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold, obtain the proportion of resources occupied by the application; if the proportion of resources occupied by the application is greater than the preset proportion threshold, limit the proportion of resources occupied by the application; Within a preset period of time, the second temperature value of the electronic device is acquired multiple times to obtain a plurality of second temperature values, and the acquisition of the temperature value is stopped for a second preset period of time according to the plurality of second temperature values.

In the embodiment of the present application, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and the like.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

It should be noted that, for the application program management and control method of the embodiment of the present application, ordinary testers in the field can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the application program management and control method of the embodiment of the application can be controlled by computer programs to control related hardware. Complete, the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as stored in the memory of the electronic device, and executed by at least one processor in the electronic device, and the execution process can include, for example, the application program management method Example flow. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, and the like.

For the application program management and control device in the embodiment of the present application, each functional module may be integrated into one processing chip, each module may exist separately physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.

The application management and control method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application have been described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments It is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, this The content of the description should not be understood as limiting the application.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of application program management-control method, applied to electronic equipment, it is characterised in that methods described includes step：

Obtain the first temperature value of the electronic equipment；

If first temperature value is more than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, the occupancy resource ratio of application program is obtained；

If the occupancy resource ratio of the application program is more than preset ratio threshold value, limits the application program and take resource ratio Example；

In the first preset duration, the second temperature value of the electronic equipment is repeatedly obtained, obtains multiple second temperature values, according to The multiple second temperature value stops the second preset duration and obtains temperature value.

2. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the multiple second temperature Value stops the step of the second preset duration obtains temperature value, including：

If the multiple second temperature value is more than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, stops the second preset duration and obtain temperature Value.

3. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the multiple second temperature Value stops the step of the second preset duration obtains temperature value, including：

If the second temperature value number ratio more than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value reaches predetermined number ratio, stop Two preset durations obtain temperature value.

4. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limitation application program takes The step of resource ratio, including：

If the application program is foreground application, limits the application program and take resource ratio；

If the application program is background application, the application program is cleared up.

5. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the occupancy money for obtaining application program The step of source ratio, including：

Two or more sub- occupancy resource ratios of interval acquiring application program, according to two or more sub- occupancy resource ratios Example obtains the occupancy resource ratio.

6. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to obtain the of the electronic equipment The step of one temperature value, including：

The first temperature value of the electronic equipment that kernel reports is obtained by preset interface.

7. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to obtain the of the electronic equipment The step of one temperature value, including：

When two adjacent first temperature value differences that kernel obtains, it is current to obtain the electronic equipment that reports of kernel First temperature value.

8. application program management-control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if first temperature value is more than Or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, then the step of obtaining the occupancy resource ratio of application program, including：

If journey is applied in the first preset temperature threshold value that first temperature is more than or equal in the newly-increased default node of kernel, acquisition The occupancy resource ratio of sequence.

9. a kind of control device of application program, applied to electronic equipment, it is characterised in that the control device includes：

First acquisition unit, for obtaining the first temperature value of the electronic equipment；

Second acquisition unit, if first temperature value is more than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, obtain application program Take resource ratio；

Control unit, if the occupancy resource ratio for the application program is more than preset ratio threshold value, limit the application Program takes resource ratio；

Control unit, in the first preset duration, repeatedly obtaining the second temperature value of the electronic equipment, obtain multiple Two temperature values, the second preset duration is stopped according to the multiple second temperature value and obtains temperature value.

10. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described control unit, if being additionally operable to institute State multiple second temperature values and be more than or equal to the first preset temperature threshold value, then stop the second preset duration and obtain temperature value.

11. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described control unit, if being additionally operable to big Reach predetermined number ratio in or equal to the second temperature value number ratio of the first preset temperature threshold value, then stop second it is default when It is long to obtain temperature value.

12. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the control unit, if being additionally operable to institute It is foreground application to state application program, then limits the application program and take resource ratio；If the application program is backstage Application program, then the application program is cleared up.

13. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the second acquisition unit includes：

Resource ratio obtains subelement, for two or more sub- occupancy resource ratios of interval acquiring application program,

Computation subunit, for obtaining the occupancy resource ratio according to two or more sub- occupancy resource ratios.

14. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first acquisition unit, be additionally operable to The first temperature value of the electronic equipment that kernel reports is obtained by preset interface.

15. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first acquisition unit, be additionally operable to When two adjacent first temperature value differences that kernel obtains, obtain the electronic equipment that reports of kernel it is current first Temperature value.

16. application program control device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first acquisition unit, be additionally operable to If the first preset temperature threshold value that first temperature is more than or equal in the newly-increased default node of kernel, obtains application program Take resource ratio.

17. a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, it is characterised in that when the computer program is in computer During upper operation so that the computer performs the application program management-control method as described in any one of claim 1 to 8.

18. a kind of electronic equipment, including processor and memory, the memory have computer program, it is characterised in that described Processor is by calling the computer program, for performing the application program management and control side as described in any one of claim 1 to 8 Method.