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CN107715507A - A kind of defoamer for softening agent film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of defoamer for softening agent film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107715507A
CN107715507A CN201710802015.3A CN201710802015A CN107715507A CN 107715507 A CN107715507 A CN 107715507A CN 201710802015 A CN201710802015 A CN 201710802015A CN 107715507 A CN107715507 A CN 107715507A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
defoamer
softening agent
agent film
methylol
silicone oil
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710802015.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107715507B (en
Inventor
林超群
覃月伦
刘颖欣
萧翠琴
邹玉婵
杨丽英
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Foshan Nanhai Datian Chemical Co Ltd
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Foshan Nanhai Datian Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710802015.3A priority Critical patent/CN107715507B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • B01D19/0409Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance compounds containing Si-atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of defoamer for softening agent film, it is prepared by following components in percentage by weight:First methylol silicone oil 5 10%;Second methylol silicone oil 0.5 15%;Silicone grease 5 25%;Mineral oil 0.5 3%;Dispersant 45 80%;Emulsifying agent 0.5 10%;The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.The defoamer for being used for softening agent film is added to the phenomenon that oil slick, floating oil are occurred without in application system;Defoaming, suds suppressing properties are good, reduce addition, advantageously reduce cost;And the particle diameter distribution of defoamer is reasonable, storage stability is good.The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of the defoamer for softening agent film, step is few, and flow is simple, and operating condition requires low, and production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of defoamer for softening agent film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to defoamer technical field, more particularly to a kind of defoamer and its preparation side for softening agent film Method.
Background technology
Softening agent is that one kind can change the confficient of static friction of fiber and the chemical substance of the coefficient of kinetic friction.Softening agent film is One of type of softening agent, mainly based on soap, use is more convenient for it.Defoamer is a kind of auxiliary agent, its work( Can eliminate the foam that material is formed in process of production.During the production or use of softening agent film, generally require to disappear Infusion.
But there is following defect in existing softening agent film defoamer:
(1) poorly water-soluble, addition poor compatibility, are added in application system and oil slick, floating oil phenomenon, serious shadow easily occur The using effect of film is rung;
(2) defoam suds suppressing properties it is poor, actual production process needs to add substantial amounts of defoamer, substantially increase production into This, reduces economic benefit;
(3) defoamer stability itself is poor, is not easy to shipping storage, in transit inevitably concussion and storage in by It can make defoamer layering, floating oil in the sweltering heat of weather, cause production loss.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disappearing for softening agent film Infusion, the defoamer are added to the phenomenon that oil slick, floating oil are occurred without in application system;Defoaming, suds suppressing properties are good, reduce addition Amount, advantageously reduces cost;And the particle diameter distribution of defoamer is reasonable, storage stability is good.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the defoamer for softening agent film, and step is few, Flow is simple, and operating condition requires low, and production efficiency is high.
An object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of defoamer for softening agent film, it is prepared by following components in percentage by weight:
First methylol silicone oil 5-10%;Second methylol silicone oil 0.5-15%;Silicone grease 5-25%;
Mineral oil 0.5-3%;Dispersant 45-80%;Emulsifying agent 0.5-10%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
Further, it is prepared by following components in percentage by weight:
First methylol silicone oil 6-8%;Second methylol silicone oil 3-8%;Silicone grease 10-20%;
Mineral oil 0.8-2%;Dispersant 55-70%;Emulsifying agent 1.5-5%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
Further, the dynamic viscosity of the first methylol silicone oil is 50-1000cs.
Further, the dynamic viscosity of the second methylol silicone oil is 10000-20000cs.
Further, the silicone grease is prepared according to method disclosed in patent US3207698A.
Further, the mineral oil is selected from Risella 917, SN SW-40, SL 15W-40 or the SG of Shell Co. Ltd 10W-30。
Further, the dispersant is selected from Silwet DA-33, Silwet DA-40, the Silwet of Mai Tu company of the U.S. DA-63, Silwet SPM-1, Silwet SPM-2 or Silwet SPM-3.
Further, the emulsifying agent be selected from Ying Chuandigao companies LA-E1143, FLOW300, GLIDE100 or GLIDEA116。
The second object of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of preparation method of defoamer for softening agent film, is prepared according to following steps:By formula ratio First methylol silicone oil, the second methylol silicone oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are added in scattered sand mill, are stirred, Ran Houjia Enter the silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio, continue to stir, after being well mixed, obtain the defoamer for being used for softening agent film.
Further, it is prepared according to following steps:By the first methylol silicone oil of formula ratio, the second methylol silicon Oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are added in scattered sand mill, and setting mixing speed is 800-950r/min, after stirring 15-25min, The silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio are added, setting mixing speed is 900-1100r/min, stirs 0.8-1.2h, obtains the use In the defoamer of softening agent film.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) defoamer provided by the present invention for softening agent film, each component is reasonably combined, and usage ratio is appropriate, Silicone grease and mineral oil improve compatibility, and the combination of emulsifying agent and dispersant improves the stability of emulsification structure, improve with The compatibility of addition system;Two kinds of methylol silicone oil collocation use, and contribute to the lifting of system addition performance, so as to be added to body The phenomenon of oil slick, floating oil is occurred without in system;The defoaming of product, suds suppressing properties are good, reduce addition, so as to reduce cost; The particle diameter distribution of product is reasonable, and stability is high.
(2) preparation method of the defoamer provided by the present invention for softening agent film, step is few, and flow is simple, leads to The particle diameter distribution that specific shear rate optimizes defoamer is crossed, improves the stability of storage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the defoamer and the mixed design sketch of softening agent film of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the defoamer and the mixed design sketch of softening agent film of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the defoamer and the mixed design sketch of softening agent film of comparative example 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the defoamer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 places 168h design sketch at 50 DEG C;
Fig. 5 is that the defoamer of the embodiment of the present invention 2 places 168h design sketch at 50 DEG C;
Fig. 6 is that the defoamer of comparative example 1 of the present invention places 168h design sketch at 50 DEG C.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described further, it is necessary to which explanation is, not Under the premise of afoul, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination Example.
A kind of defoamer for softening agent film, it is prepared by following components in percentage by weight:
First methylol silicone oil 5-10%;Second methylol silicone oil 0.5-15%;Silicone grease 5-25%;
Mineral oil 0.5-3%;Dispersant 45-80%;Emulsifying agent 0.5-10%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
As further embodiment, it is prepared by following components in percentage by weight:
First methylol silicone oil 6-8%;Second methylol silicone oil 3-8%;Silicone grease 10-20%;
Mineral oil 0.8-2%;Dispersant 55-70%;Emulsifying agent 1.5-5%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
As further embodiment, the dynamic viscosity of the first methylol silicone oil is 50-1000cs, the second methylol silicon The dynamic viscosity of oil is 10000-20000cs, and two kinds of methylol silicone oil collocation with specified power viscosity use, and contribute to body The lifting of system's addition performance, is not in the phenomenon of oil slick, floating oil so that after product is added in system.
As further embodiment, silicone grease is prepared according to method disclosed in patent US3207698A.The patent Disclosed silicone grease has special cross-linked structure, enables to the defoaming suds suppressing properties of product to improve, reduces addition, help In reduction use cost.
As further embodiment, mineral oil is selected from Risella 917, SN SW-40, the SL 15W- of Shell Co. Ltd 40 or SG 10W-30.Mineral oil can lift the compatibility and stability of product itself, also cause product with adding the phase of system Capacitive is lifted.
As further embodiment, dispersant is selected from Silwet DA-33, the Silwet DA- of Mai Tu company of the U.S. 40th, Silwet DA-63, Silwet SPM-1, Silwet SPM-2 or Silwet SPM-3.The dispersant of these types Ability is strong, and addition is few, can lift the antifoam performance of product.
As further embodiment, emulsifying agent be selected from Ying Chuandigao companies LA-E1143, FLOW300, GLIDE100 or GLIDEA116.
The defoamer for softening agent film that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, each component is reasonably combined, and usage ratio is proper When preferable silicone grease and mineral oil improve compatibility;The combination of emulsifying agent and dispersant improves the stability of emulsification structure, Improve the compatibility with addition system;Two kinds of methylol silicone oil collocation with specified power viscosity use, and contribute to system The lifting of performance is added, is not in the phenomenon of oil slick, floating oil so that after product is added in system;And the defoaming Agent uses special crosslinking silicone grease structure so that the defoaming suds suppressing properties of product improve, and addition are reduced, so as to reduce into This;In addition, the particle diameter distribution of product is reasonable, stability is high.
A kind of preparation method of defoamer for softening agent film, is prepared according to following steps:By formula ratio First methylol silicone oil, the second methylol silicone oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are added in scattered sand mill, and setting mixing speed is 800-950r/min, after stirring 15-25min, the silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio are added, setting mixing speed is 900-1100r/ Min, 0.8-1.2h is stirred, obtains the defoamer for softening agent film.
The preparation method for the defoamer for softening agent film that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, step is few, and flow is simple, The particle diameter distribution of defoamer is optimized by specific shear rate, improves the stability of storage.
It is specific embodiment of the present invention below, used raw material, equipment etc. remove special limit in the following embodiments It can be obtained outside fixed by buying pattern.
Embodiment 1-5
A kind of defoamer for softening agent film, by the first methylol silicone oil, the second methylol silicone oil, silicone grease, mineral Oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are prepared, and specific composition information see the table below 1.
The formula record sheet of the embodiment 1-5 of table 1 defoamer
The above-mentioned defoamer for softening agent film is prepared according to following steps:By the first methylol silicon of formula ratio Oil, the second methylol silicone oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are added in scattered sand mill, and setting mixing speed is 900r/min, stirring After 20min, the silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio are added, setting mixing speed is 1000r/min, stirs 1h, is obtained for softness The defoamer of agent film.
Comparative example 1
The conventional softening agent film defoamer of market purchase.
Effect assessment and performance detection
1st, performance test is added
The solid film of the market purchase of 6 parts of equivalent is weighed respectively, is heated to about 90 DEG C, is then added embodiment 1- respectively 5 and the defoamer of comparative example 1, with magnetic stirrer same time.
Respectively as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the design sketch of comparative example 1 is as shown in Figure 3 for embodiment 1-2 design sketch.
It can be obtained from Fig. 1-3 result, after embodiment 1-2 defoamer is added in solid film, the system ratio that is formed It is more uniform, illustrate that the compatibility of system is good, embodiment 3-5 test result is close with embodiment 1-2, will not be repeated here;And After the Commercial antifoam agent of comparative example 1 is added in solid film, uneven state is presented in system, with the presence of agglomerating particle, shows The poor compatibility of system.It can be seen that the softening agent film defoamer that 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided is better than city in addition performance Conventional film defoamer on face.
2nd, stability D50Test I (particle diameter test)
Method of testing:Testing sample is diluted to suitable concn, is slowly added to particle diameter tester, tester to be entered it is dense When degree is close to 10 μ L, " measurement " key is pressed, you can automatic detection goes out the particle diameter distribution of each sample.
Test result is as shown in table 2 below.
The embodiment 1-5 of table 2 and comparative example 1-2 defoamer particle diameter test result record sheet
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Comparative example 1
D90 2.95μm 2.76μm 2.85μm 2.78μm 2.86μm 6.28μm
D50 1.49μm 1.34μm 1.46μm 1.50μm 1.38μm 3.06μm
In table, D50Represent cumulative distribution in size distribution curve as 50% when the largest particles equivalent diameter;D90Represent The equivalent diameter of the largest particles when cumulative distribution is 90% in size distribution curve.It can be obtained from the record result of table 2, embodiment 1-5 D90Value is than the D of comparative example 190It is worth small, embodiment 1-5 D50Value is than the D of comparative example 150It is worth small, it is seen then that embodiment 1-5 defoamer is thinner than the defoamer particle diameter of comparative example 1, is more evenly distributed, and embodiment 1-5 defoamer stability is good, During use substantially not floating oil, do not separate out.
3rd, stability test II
Equivalent embodiment 1-5 and the defoamer of comparative example 1 are taken respectively, is contained in identical bottle, are subsequently placed in 50 DEG C Baking oven in, place 168h, observe the delamination of every kind of defoamer.As a result Fig. 4-6 is seen.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is respectively the result figure of embodiment 1- and embodiment 2, it is seen that embodiment 1-2 defoaming After agent places 168h at 50 DEG C, still uniformly, there is not lamination, embodiment 3-5 test result and embodiment 1-2 It is close, it will not be repeated here.Fig. 6 is the result figure of the defoamer of comparative example 1, can be obtained from figure, the defoamer of comparative example 1 then occurs The lamination of star.
It can be seen that the high-temperature stability of embodiment 1-5 defoamer is substantially better than the conventional film defoamer of market.
4th, suds antifoam performance is tested
Certain anion foam liquid of equivalent is contained with 6 brace plug graduated cylinders respectively, is then respectively adding the embodiment 1-5 of equivalent With the defoamer of comparative example 1, teetertotter successively under 20, observe and record start bubble is high, keep flat and observe note again after standing 5min Record foam height.Record result see the table below 3.
The embodiment 1-5 of table 3 and the defoamer of comparative example 1 suds antifoam performance test result record sheet
Starting bubble is high (ml) Steeped after 5min high (ml)
Embodiment 1 50 30
Embodiment 2 51 31
Embodiment 3 51 32
Embodiment 4 50 31
Embodiment 5 50.5 30
Comparative example 1 53 36
It can be obtained from the data of table 3, with the addition of embodiment 1-5 defoamer, the starting bubble height of foam liquid is below comparative example 1 Starting bubble it is high, the suds suppressing properties for indicating embodiment 1-5 defoamer are better than the defoamer that market is commonly used.After 5min, implement Example 1-5 defoamer defoams more than 19ml, and the defoamer of comparative example 1 only defoams 17ml, indicates the defoamer for applying a 1-5 Antifoam performance be better than market commonly use defoamer.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to the scope of protection of the invention is limited with this, The change and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention Claimed scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of defoamer for softening agent film, it is characterised in that prepared by following components in percentage by weight Form:
First methylol silicone oil 5-10%;Second methylol silicone oil 0.5-15%;Silicone grease 5-25%;
Mineral oil 0.5-3%;Dispersant 45-80%;Emulsifying agent 0.5-10%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
2. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by percentage by weight Following components is prepared:
First methylol silicone oil 6-8%;Second methylol silicone oil 3-8%;Silicone grease 10-20%;
Mineral oil 0.8-2%;Dispersant 55-70%;Emulsifying agent 1.5-5%;
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned each component is 100%.
3. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first methylol silicone oil Dynamic viscosity is 50-1000cs.
4. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second methylol silicone oil Dynamic viscosity is 10000-20000cs.
5. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the silicone grease is according to patent Method is prepared disclosed in US3207698A.
6. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is public that the mineral oil is selected from shell Risella 917, SN SW-40, SL 15W-40 or the SG 10W-30 of department.
7. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispersant steps selected from the U.S. The Silwet DA-33 of figure company, Silwet DA-40, Silwet DA-63, Silwet SPM-1, Silwet SPM-2 or Silwet SPM-3。
8. it is used for the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the emulsifying agent, which is selected from, wins wound enlightening LA-E1143, FLOW300, GLIDE100 or GLIDEA116 of Gao companies.
9. a kind of preparation method of defoamer for softening agent film as described in claim any one of 1-8, its feature exist In being prepared according to following steps:By the first methylol silicone oil of formula ratio, the second methylol silicone oil, dispersant and emulsification Agent is added in scattered sand mill, is stirred, and is then added the silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio, is continued to stir, after being well mixed, Obtain the defoamer for being used for softening agent film.
10. it is used for the preparation method of the defoamer of softening agent film as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that according to following Step is prepared:First methylol silicone oil of formula ratio, the second methylol silicone oil, dispersant and emulsifying agent are added into scattered sand In grinding machine, setting mixing speed is 800-950r/min, after stirring 15-25min, adds the silicone grease and mineral oil of formula ratio, if It is 900-1100r/min to put mixing speed, stirs 0.8-1.2h, obtains the defoamer for being used for softening agent film.
CN201710802015.3A 2017-09-07 2017-09-07 A kind of antifoaming agent and preparation method thereof for softening agent film Active CN107715507B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442105A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-24 河南宏泰新材料科技有限公司 Composite type modified dose of inorfil and preparation method thereof
CN110820327A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 广州科丰达新材料科技有限公司 Phosphorus-free soft sheet and preparation method thereof

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US3324161A (en) * 1962-02-03 1967-06-06 Bayer Ag Process for the production of methyl-(hydroxymethyl)-siloxanes
EP1167456A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-02 Dow Corning Corporation Silicone foam control compositions
CN1919936A (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-02-28 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof
CN103572653A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-12 江苏赛欧信越消泡剂有限公司 Emulsion type silicon resin defoaming agent for pulping in papermaking
CN103877755A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-25 苏州恒康新材料有限公司 Organic silicon defoaming agent and preparation method thereof
CN106215468A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 枣阳市金鹏化工有限公司 A kind of silicone antifoaming agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3324161A (en) * 1962-02-03 1967-06-06 Bayer Ag Process for the production of methyl-(hydroxymethyl)-siloxanes
EP1167456A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-02 Dow Corning Corporation Silicone foam control compositions
CN1919936A (en) * 2006-08-31 2007-02-28 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof
CN103572653A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-12 江苏赛欧信越消泡剂有限公司 Emulsion type silicon resin defoaming agent for pulping in papermaking
CN103877755A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-25 苏州恒康新材料有限公司 Organic silicon defoaming agent and preparation method thereof
CN106215468A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 枣阳市金鹏化工有限公司 A kind of silicone antifoaming agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108442105A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-24 河南宏泰新材料科技有限公司 Composite type modified dose of inorfil and preparation method thereof
CN110820327A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 广州科丰达新材料科技有限公司 Phosphorus-free soft sheet and preparation method thereof

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