CN107710997B - Grass seed sowing equipment - Google Patents
Grass seed sowing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107710997B CN107710997B CN201711129884.0A CN201711129884A CN107710997B CN 107710997 B CN107710997 B CN 107710997B CN 201711129884 A CN201711129884 A CN 201711129884A CN 107710997 B CN107710997 B CN 107710997B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- soil loosening
- grooving
- machine body
- watering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001520823 Zoysia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garden construction, and particularly discloses grass seed sowing equipment which comprises a seeder main body, a first motor connected to the tail of the seeder main body, a soil loosening and grooving device connected with the first motor, a seed sprinkling device arranged on one side of the soil loosening and grooving device, a watering device arranged on the other side of the soil loosening and grooving device, and a water storage tank arranged on the seeder main body and connected to the watering device, wherein the soil loosening and grooving device comprises a grooving machine body rotatably connected to the seeder main body and a soil loosening column slidably connected with the grooving machine body. The device solves the problems of non-uniformity and workload caused by seeding in hands by automatically scattering seeds and watering.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden construction.
Background
The lawn is planted manually or sown with grass seed in garden and the green ground is important part of garden landscape and is also recreation and recreation place. However, modern lawns are not limited to gardens, and are widely used in sports fields, water and soil conservation fields, railways, roads, airports, factories, and the like. In a broad sense, lawns are areas of green bodies built from grass that represent a high level of ecological organisms. Lawns are also present in modern Chinese gardens and are generally placed in front of houses, squares, open spaces and around buildings for viewing, recreation or as sports grounds.
The seeding of the lawn grass plays a very important role in gardens, the attractiveness is directly related to the seeding quality, and the seeding workload is quite large. The existing machines for gardens are mostly large-scale machines at present, the existing large-scale machines cannot be used for small grassland lawns, backward manual seeding can only be adopted, and compared with seeding by using machines, the backward manual seeding has the advantages of large workload, uneven seeding, irregular grass growth and poor ornamental value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of large workload of uneven manual seeding.
In order to achieve the aim, the basic scheme of the invention provides grass seed sowing equipment which comprises a seeder main body, a first motor connected to the tail part of the seeder main body, a soil loosening and digging groove device connected with the first motor, a seed sprinkling device arranged at one side of the soil loosening and digging groove device, a watering device arranged at the other side of the soil loosening and digging groove device and a water storage tank arranged on the seeder main body and connected to the watering device, the soil loosening and grooving device comprises a grooving machine body rotationally connected to the seeder main body and a soil loosening column slidably connected with the grooving machine body, a plurality of digging groove teeth are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the soil loosening column, a tension spring is arranged between the top of the soil loosening column and the inner top of the digging groove machine body, a second motor and a rotating shaft connected with the second motor are transversely arranged in the trenching machine body, a cam capable of enabling the soil loosening column to move downwards is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the soil loosening column;
the seed sprinkling device comprises a seed sprinkling box fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the trenching machine body, a seed sprinkling opening is formed in one side of the lower end of the seed sprinkling box, a partition plate is arranged in the seed sprinkling box, a wheel shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall close to the seed sprinkling opening, one end, located in the seed sprinkling box, of the wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a seed sprinkling blade, an opening for the seed sprinkling blade to pass through is formed in the partition plate, a gear is fixedly connected to one side, located outside the seed sprinkling box, of the wheel shaft, and the gear is meshed with a;
the watering device comprises a piston fixedly connected to the other side of the trenching machine body and a watering tank fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the soil loosening column, the watering tank is connected with the piston rod in a sliding and sealing mode, a water inlet connected with the water storage tank is formed in the lower end of the watering tank, a first one-way valve is arranged at the water inlet, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the watering tank, and a second one-way valve is arranged at the water outlet.
The principle of the basic scheme is that when lawn planting is carried out in a small field, the device is used for grass seed sowing, the water storage tank is filled with water, grass seeds are arranged on the upper layer of the seed scattering box, sowing and watering are carried out simultaneously, when the seeder is started, the first motor and the second motor are started, the first motor drives the whole soil loosening and grooving device to rotate, meanwhile, the second motor controls the cam to rotate, the cam rotates and enables the soil loosening column to slide up and down under the action of the tension spring to carry out rotary grooving and soil loosening, the rack is controlled to move down when the soil loosening column moves down, the rack moves down to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the seed scattering blades to rotate, the grass seeds are taken out of and scattered on the excavated and loosened soil during the rotation of the seed scattering blades, the water sprinkling box is driven to move down, and the piston is fixed, so that when the water sprinkling box moves down, water is pumped into the water sprinkling from the water storage tank, when the soil loosening column moves upwards, the gear cannot drive the seed scattering blade to rotate due to the arrangement of the one-way bearing, seeds are not scattered, meanwhile, the soil loosening column moves upwards to drive the water sprinkling tank to move upwards, water sucked into the water sprinkling tank is squeezed out from the water outlet and is just scattered on the soil where the pits are dug and grass seeds are scattered, and then the actions are circulated until the seeds are scattered.
The basic scheme has the advantages that the basic scheme has the beneficial effects that,
1. the device solves the problems of non-uniformity and workload caused by seeding in hands by automatically scattering seeds and watering.
2. Drive simultaneously when the post that loosens the soil reciprocates and spill seed device and watering device linkage, the action of spilling seed and watering is accomplished to an organic whole, and is efficient, convenient to use.
3. The seed scattering blades are used for scattering seeds, grass seeds can be scattered out when the seed scattering blades rotate, controllability is high, and the phenomenon that the seeds are scattered excessively is avoided.
In the second scheme, the preferable basic scheme is that a spray head is arranged outside the water outlet. The arrangement of the spray head enables water spraying to be more uniform, and water quantity is saved.
And in the third scheme, the preferable basic scheme is that the groove digging teeth are inverted triangular. The arrangement of the inverted triangle-shaped groove digging teeth is more convenient for loosening the soil.
And a fourth scheme is preferable to the third scheme, and the seed scattering blades are in clearance fit with the openings. The arrangement of the secondary section prevents the phenomenon of seed leakage, so that the seeds are more uniformly scattered.
And a fifth proposal is the preferable proposal of the fourth proposal, and at least two tension springs are provided. The tension spring at least enhances the stability of the structure for two.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a grass seed planting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a grass seed planting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seed spray of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the watering device of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the scattering blade in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the sowing machine comprises a sowing machine body 1, a first motor 2, a soil loosening and grooving device 3, a seed sprinkling device 4, a watering device 5, a grooving machine body 6, a soil loosening column 7, grooving teeth 8, a tension spring 9, a second motor 10, a rotating shaft 11, a cam 12, a rack 13, a seed sprinkling box 14, a seed sprinkling opening 15, a partition plate 16, a wheel shaft 17, seed sprinkling blades 18, a gear 19, a piston 20, a water sprinkling box 21, a water inlet 22, a water outlet 23 and a nozzle 24.
An embodiment of the grass seed sowing device is substantially as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: comprises a seeder main body 1, a first motor 2 connected with the tail part of the seeder main body 1, a soil loosening and grooving device 3 connected with the first motor 2, a seed sprinkling device 4 arranged at one side of the soil loosening and grooving device 3, a watering device 5 arranged at the other side of the soil loosening and grooving device 3 and a water storage tank arranged on the seeder main body 1 and connected to the watering device 5, wherein the soil loosening and grooving device 3 comprises a grooving machine body 6 rotationally connected with the seeder main body 1 and a soil loosening column 7 slidingly connected with the grooving machine body 6, a plurality of grooving teeth 8 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the soil loosening column 7, the grooving teeth 8 are inverted triangles, tension springs 9 are arranged between the top of the soil loosening column 7 and the inner top of the grooving machine body 6, at least two tension springs 9 are arranged in the grooving machine body 6, a second motor 10 and a rotating shaft 11 connected with the second motor 10 are transversely arranged in the grooving machine body 6, a cam 12 capable of enabling the soil loosening column 7 to, the lower end of one side of the loose soil column 7 is fixedly connected with a rack 13;
as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the seed scattering device 4 comprises a seed scattering box 14 fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the trenching machine body 6, a seed scattering port 15 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the seed scattering box 14, a partition plate 16 is arranged in the seed scattering box to divide the seed scattering box into an upper layer and a lower layer, a wheel shaft 17 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall close to the seed scattering port 15, one end of the wheel shaft 17 positioned in the seed scattering box 14 is fixedly connected with a seed scattering blade 18, an opening for the seed scattering blade 18 to pass through is formed in the partition plate 16, the seed scattering blade 18 is in clearance fit with the opening, a gear 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the wheel shaft 17 positioned outside the seed scattering box 14, a one-way bearing is arranged between the;
as shown in the attached drawing 4, the watering device 5 comprises a piston 20 fixedly connected to the other side of the trenching machine body 6 and a watering box 21 fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the soil loosening column 7, the watering box 21 is connected with a piston 20 rod in a sliding and sealing mode, a water inlet 22 connected with a water storage tank is arranged at the lower end of the watering box 21, a first one-way valve is arranged at the position of the water inlet 22, a water outlet 23 is arranged at the bottom of the watering box 21, a spray head 24 is arranged outside the water outlet 23, and a second.
When the lawn planting is carried out in a small field, the device is used for grass seed sowing, the water storage tank is filled with water, grass seeds are arranged on the upper layer of the seed scattering box, the sowing and watering are carried out, when the seeder is started, the first motor 2 and the second motor 10 are started, the first motor 2 drives the whole soil loosening and digging device 3 to rotate, meanwhile, the second motor 10 controls the cam 12 to rotate, the cam 12 rotates and enables the soil loosening column 7 to slide up and down under the action of the tension spring 9 to carry out rotary grooving and soil loosening, when the soil loosening column 7 moves down, the rack 13 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 rotates to drive the seed scattering blade 18 to rotate, the grass seeds can be taken out to be scattered on the soil which is excavated and loosened during the rotation of the seed scattering blade 18, the water scattering tank 21 is driven to move down, and because the piston 20 is fixed, when the water scattering tank 21 moves down, the water is pumped from the water storage tank to enter the sprinkling tank 21, when the soil loosening column 7 moves upwards, the gear 19 cannot drive the seed scattering blade 18 to rotate due to the arrangement of the one-way bearing, the seeds are not scattered, meanwhile, when the soil loosening column 7 moves upwards, the water sprinkling tank 21 is driven to move upwards, the water sucked into the water sprinkling tank 21 is squeezed out from the water outlet 23 and is just scattered on the soil where the grass seeds are dug, and then the actions are circulated until the seeds are scattered. The device solves the problems of non-uniformity and workload caused by seeding in hands by automatically scattering seeds and watering.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. Grass seed sowing equipment, its characterized in that: the soil loosening and grooving device comprises a grooving machine body rotationally connected to the seeder body and a soil loosening column slidably connected with the grooving machine body, wherein a plurality of grooving teeth are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the soil loosening column, a tension spring is arranged between the top of the soil loosening column and the top in the grooving machine body, a second motor and a rotating shaft connected with the second motor are transversely arranged in the grooving machine body, a cam capable of enabling the soil loosening column to move downwards is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft, and a rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the soil loosening column;
the seed scattering device comprises a seed scattering box fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the trenching machine body, a seed scattering port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the seed scattering box, a partition plate is arranged in the seed scattering box and divides the seed scattering box into an upper layer and a lower layer, a wheel shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall close to the seed scattering port, one end, located in the seed scattering box, of the wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a seed scattering blade, an opening for the seed scattering blade to pass through is formed in the partition plate, a gear is fixedly connected to one side, located outside the seed scattering box, of the wheel shaft, a one-way bearing is arranged between the gear and;
the watering device comprises a piston fixedly connected to the other side of the trenching machine body and a watering tank fixedly connected to the lower end of the other side of the soil loosening column, the watering tank is connected with the piston rod in a sliding and sealing mode, a water inlet connected with the water storage tank is formed in the lower end of the watering tank, a first one-way valve is arranged at the water inlet, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the watering tank, and a second one-way valve is arranged at the water outlet.
2. A grass seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a spray head is arranged outside the water outlet.
3. A grass seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grooving teeth are inverted triangles.
4. A grass seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed scattering blades are in clearance fit with the openings.
5. A grass seed sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension spring is two at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129884.0A CN107710997B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Grass seed sowing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129884.0A CN107710997B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Grass seed sowing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107710997A CN107710997A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107710997B true CN107710997B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129884.0A Active CN107710997B (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Grass seed sowing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521947B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2024-01-05 | 徐州锡沂康成食品检验检测研究院有限公司 | Bean dibbling device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016220606A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-28 | 株式会社クボタ | Transplanter |
| CN106852213A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-06-16 | 南昌首叶科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising |
| CN107018726A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 郑世珍 | A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN107087449A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-25 | 南昌浩牛科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses multifunctional sowing equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711129884.0A patent/CN107710997B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016220606A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-28 | 株式会社クボタ | Transplanter |
| CN106852213A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-06-16 | 南昌首叶科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising |
| CN107018688A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆丰之农农业开发有限公司 | Watermelon seeds seeder |
| CN107087449A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-25 | 南昌浩牛科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses multifunctional sowing equipment |
| CN107018726A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-08 | 郑世珍 | A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device |
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| CN107710997A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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