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CN107695484A - A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld - Google Patents

A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107695484A
CN107695484A CN201710913283.2A CN201710913283A CN107695484A CN 107695484 A CN107695484 A CN 107695484A CN 201710913283 A CN201710913283 A CN 201710913283A CN 107695484 A CN107695484 A CN 107695484A
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
electrical system
main control
machine
source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710913283.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107695484B (en
Inventor
齐洪豪
周继强
王丽峰
涂国栋
谢训鹏
鲍志娟
汪琦
原鹏飞
陈磊
陈鸣晖
马晶晶
袁磊
吴文斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710913283.2A priority Critical patent/CN107695484B/en
Publication of CN107695484A publication Critical patent/CN107695484A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/10Other electric circuits therefor; Protective circuits; Remote controls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/24Features related to electrodes
    • B23K9/28Supporting devices for electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding Control (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld, wherein, man-machine interaction unit is made up of touch-screen and operating desk, welding unit is made up of arc voltage controller and the source of welding current, and touch-screen, operating desk, input-output equipment, arc voltage controller, the source of welding current and actuating mechanism are connected with main control unit respectively, the source of welding current, actuating mechanism and annular workpieces are connected simultaneously, and by the way that the input signal of input-output equipment is accessed into main control unit, logic control is carried out to electrical system;Main control unit communicates with the source of welding current, to realize the calling of welding parameters and control;Welding unit and actuating mechanism are controlled by main control unit and man-machine interaction unit, to realize to the autonomous welding of annular workpieces, effectively overcome deficiency existing for manual welding, and welding efficiency is high, stability is high, one-shot forming is good;Also shorten the welding processing cycle simultaneously, cost-effective, mitigation labor strength, improve operating environment.

Description

A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld
Technical field
The present invention relates to welder equipment electrical system technical field, more particularly to a kind of circular weld that is based on independently to weld specially The electrical system of machine.
Background technology
The welding of circular weld at present mainly uses manual welding, and particularly thick tube wall circular weld is complete by manual operations Into greatest problem existing for manual welding thickness tube wall circular weld is that stability of the welding quality is poor, and welding deformation is big, weldquality Heavy dependence welds working condition when operating personnel's level of skill and welding operation.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld, To solve the shortcomings that in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld, including main control unit, man-machine interaction unit, input and output Equipment, welding unit and actuating mechanism, wherein, man-machine interaction unit is made up of touch-screen and operating desk, and welding unit is by arc voltage Controller forms with the source of welding current, and touch-screen, operating desk, input-output equipment, arc voltage controller, the source of welding current and action machine Structure is connected with main control unit respectively, while the source of welding current, actuating mechanism and annular workpieces connect, by by input-output equipment Input signal accesses to main control unit, and logic control is carried out to electrical system;Main control unit communicates with the source of welding current, with realization pair The calling of welding parameter and control;Actuating mechanism is controlled by main control unit to realize the positioning of welding gun and movement;Operating desk is used for Realize the operating functions such as the startup, stopping, reservation of electrical system.
In the present invention, input-output equipment includes sensor, start and stop equipment, tri coloured lantern.
In the present invention, touch-screen includes working interface, monitoring interface, welding parameter, alert interface, production yields circle Face:
Button, the shaft positions of XYZ tri- that working interface includes carrying out tri- axles of operation machine XYZ independent operations show, wire-feed motor Wire feed and pumpback button, arc voltage control start-stop button, oscillator of welding gun start-stop button, positioner rotate forward reversion button, automatically with Welding button manually, electrical system starts and pause button;
In welding parameter, backing welding, filling weldering, cosmetic welding are divided into according to technological process, weldering speed, pendulum can be set in backing welding parameter Speed, the amplitude of oscillation, left and right stopping time, the welding number of plies, welding parameter call No. JOB selection, the settable weldering speed of filling weldering, slew rate, the amplitude of oscillation, a left side The right stopping time, welding the number of plies, welding parameter call No. JOB selection, cosmetic welding can set weldering speed, slew rate, the amplitude of oscillation, the left and right stopping time, Weld the number of plies, welding parameter calls No. JOB selection;
In monitoring interface, the axis signals of XYZ tri- of operation machine are monitored, is divided into just spacing, negative spacing, origin signal lamp and shows, weld Solder failure, welding wire failure, deficency, water shortage information are monitored in power parameter;
Production yields interface display horizontal tail rotating shaft station throughput, qualified number of packages, discard presentation of information, while retain other Pipe seam production presentation of information;
Alert interface, the failure run into electrical system carries out alarm, and proposes to alarm, and shows solution.
In the present invention, arc voltage controller includes driving box, executing agency, welding arc control module, control panel and communication Passage, and drive box, executing agency, welding arc control module, communication channel to be connected respectively with control panel, executing agency is using straight Servo motor and spherical threaded lead screw transmission are flowed, spherical nut drives skateboarding, by control panel to welding arc control module Instruction and data is sent, Display panel weldingvoltage setting value and currency are controlled during welding, and controlled in real time.Operator Can manual intervention weldingvoltage at any time, can also at any time lock and recover at any time, in pulse base value and receive arc stage, welding arc control Module is also locked.
In the present invention, the slave part such as source of welding current control welding gun, wire feeder, cooling water tank and electricity, gas, passes through tune The parameters such as current voltage, wire feed rate, water-carrying capacity, air velocity economize on electricity to realize the reasonable welding of welding gun, welding system and circumferential weld System coordinates, and realizes that annular workpieces weld.
In the present invention, electrical system provides two kinds of welding operator schemes:1st, teaching programming, teaching are carried out under manual mode After the completion of, teaching welding procedure can be performed, by repeatedly adjusting teaching parameter, untill satisfaction by simulating welding process; 2nd, automatic welding is carried out under automatic mode, is worked before preparing weldering first, is confirmed that each parameter setting is errorless, switch by welding system Automatic welding is carried out to automatic mode, coordinates start-up operation platform to realize the controls such as the startup stopping to electrical system.
Beneficial effect:The present invention controls welding unit and actuating mechanism by main control unit and man-machine interaction unit, with reality Now to the autonomous welding of annular workpieces, effectively overcome insufficient existing for manual welding, and welding efficiency is high, stability is high, once into Type is good;Also shorten the welding processing cycle simultaneously, cost-effective, mitigation labor strength, improve operating environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block schematic illustration of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are readily apparent from clearly, tying below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld shown in Figure 1, including main control unit(PLC)1、 Man-machine interaction unit 2, input-output equipment 3, welding unit 4, actuating mechanism 5 and annular workpieces, man-machine interaction unit 2 is by touching Screen forms with operating desk, and input-output equipment 3 includes sensor, start and stop equipment, tri coloured lantern, and welding unit 4 is by arc voltage controller Formed with the source of welding current, and touch-screen, operating desk, input-output equipment 3, arc voltage controller, the source of welding current and actuating mechanism 5 are divided It is not connected with main control unit 1, annular workpieces are connected with the source of welding current, actuating mechanism 5 respectively, by by input-output equipment 3 Each position sensor input signal access to main control unit 1, to electrical system carry out logic control;Main control unit 1 and welding Power supply communicates, to realize the calling of welding parameters and control;Actuating mechanism 5 is controlled by main control unit 1 to realize determining for welding gun Position and movement;Operating desk is used to realize the operating functions such as the startup, stopping, reservation of electrical system.
Touch-screen includes working interface, monitoring interface, welding parameter, alert interface, production yields interface:
Button, the shaft positions of XYZ tri- that working interface includes carrying out tri- axles of operation machine XYZ independent operations show, wire-feed motor Wire feed and pumpback button, arc voltage control start-stop button, oscillator of welding gun start-stop button, positioner rotate forward reversion button, automatically with Welding button manually, electrical system starts and pause button;
In welding parameter, backing welding, filling weldering, cosmetic welding are divided into according to technological process, weldering speed, pendulum can be set in backing welding parameter Speed, the amplitude of oscillation, left and right stopping time, the welding number of plies, welding parameter call No. JOB selection, the settable weldering speed of filling weldering, slew rate, the amplitude of oscillation, a left side The right stopping time, welding the number of plies, welding parameter call No. JOB selection, cosmetic welding can set weldering speed, slew rate, the amplitude of oscillation, the left and right stopping time, Weld the number of plies, welding parameter calls No. JOB selection;
In monitoring interface, the axis signals of XYZ tri- of operation machine are monitored, is divided into just spacing, negative spacing, origin signal lamp and shows, weld Solder failure, welding wire failure, deficency, water shortage information are monitored in power parameter;
Production yields interface display horizontal tail rotating shaft station throughput, qualified number of packages, discard presentation of information, while retain other Pipe seam production presentation of information;
Alert interface, the failure run into electrical system carries out alarm, and proposes to alarm, and shows solution.
Arc voltage controller includes driving box, executing agency, welding arc control module, control panel and communication channel, performs machine Structure drives skateboarding using DC servomotor and spherical threaded lead screw transmission, spherical nut, by control panel to arc length Control module sends instruction and data, Display panel weldingvoltage setting value and currency is controlled during welding, and controlled in real time System.Operator can manual intervention weldingvoltage at any time, can also at any time lock and recover at any time, in pulse base value and receive arc rank Section, welding arc control module are also locked.
The slave part such as source of welding current control welding gun, wire feeder, cooling water tank and electricity, gas, by adjust voltage x current, The parameters such as wire feed rate, water-carrying capacity, air velocity realize the reasonable welding of welding gun, and welding system coordinates with circumferential weld system, real Existing annular workpieces welding.
Mechanical part around annular workpieces, upper and lower is controlled by main control unit 1, by motor drive actions machine Structure 5 drives annular workpieces to carry out flexible track movement in tri- directions of X/Y/Z.
Electrical system provides two kinds of welding operator schemes:1st, teaching programming is carried out under manual mode, after the completion of teaching, can be led to Simulation welding process is crossed, teaching welding procedure is performed, by repeatedly adjusting teaching parameter, untill satisfaction;2nd, automatic mode Lower carry out automatic welding, worked before preparing weldering first, confirm that each parameter setting is errorless, welding system is being switched into automatic mode Automatic welding is carried out, coordinates start-up operation platform to realize the controls such as the startup stopping to electrical system.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld, including main control unit, man-machine interaction unit, input are defeated Go out equipment, welding unit and actuating mechanism, it is characterised in that man-machine interaction unit is made up of touch-screen and operating desk, and welding is single Member is made up of arc voltage controller and the source of welding current, and touch-screen, operating desk, input-output equipment, arc voltage controller, the source of welding current And actuating mechanism is connected with main control unit respectively, while the source of welding current, actuating mechanism and annular workpieces connect, defeated by that will input The input signal for going out equipment accesses to main control unit, and logic control is carried out to electrical system;Main control unit communicates with the source of welding current, To realize the calling of welding parameters and control.
2. a kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld according to claim 1, it is characterised in that defeated Entering output equipment includes sensor, start and stop equipment, tri coloured lantern.
3. a kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld according to claim 1, it is characterised in that touch Touching screen includes working interface, monitoring interface, welding parameter, alert interface, production yields interface.
A kind of 4. electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld according to claim 3, it is characterised in that work Make interface include carrying out tri- axles of operation machine XYZ independent operations button, the shaft positions of XYZ tri- show, the wire feed of wire-feed motor and Pumpback button, arc voltage control start-stop button, oscillator of welding gun start-stop button, positioner rotate forward reversion button, automatically with welding manually Button is connect, electrical system starts and pause button.
A kind of 5. electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld according to claim 1, it is characterised in that arc Pressure controller includes driving box, executing agency, welding arc control module, control panel and communication channel, and drives box, performs machine Structure, welding arc control module, communication channel are connected with control panel respectively.
6. a kind of electrical system based on the autonomous special welding machine of circular weld according to claims 1 to 5, its feature exist In electrical system provides two kinds of welding operator schemes:1st, teaching programming is carried out under manual mode, after the completion of teaching, simulation, is performed Teaching welding procedure, by repeatedly adjusting teaching parameter, untill satisfaction;2nd, automatic welding is carried out under automatic mode, first Worked before preparing weldering, confirm that each parameter setting is errorless, carry out automatic welding welding system is switched into automatic mode, cooperation is opened Dynamic operating desk realizes that the startup to electrical system stops control.
CN201710913283.2A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 electric system based on circular weld seam automatic welding special machine Active CN107695484B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710913283.2A CN107695484B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 electric system based on circular weld seam automatic welding special machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710913283.2A CN107695484B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 electric system based on circular weld seam automatic welding special machine

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CN107695484B CN107695484B (en) 2020-01-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109128438A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 滁州岳众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of weldment regulating system for welding
CN111822817A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 福尼斯(南京)表面工程技术有限公司 Method for realizing automatic surfacing ball valve by using novel surfacing equipment
CN114055182A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-18 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Electrical system based on automatic production line of supporting plate nuts

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102069264A (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-05-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Digital arc voltage regulator
CN203557022U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-04-23 重庆市金籁电子科技有限公司 Automatic control spot welding machine
CN106181084A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-07 劳斯莱斯有限公司 Welding method
CN206273460U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-23 成都华远焊割设备有限公司 Pipe fluting cutting manufacture automatic control system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102069264A (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-05-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Digital arc voltage regulator
CN203557022U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-04-23 重庆市金籁电子科技有限公司 Automatic control spot welding machine
CN106181084A (en) * 2015-05-28 2016-12-07 劳斯莱斯有限公司 Welding method
CN206273460U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-23 成都华远焊割设备有限公司 Pipe fluting cutting manufacture automatic control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109128438A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 滁州岳众汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of weldment regulating system for welding
CN111822817A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-27 福尼斯(南京)表面工程技术有限公司 Method for realizing automatic surfacing ball valve by using novel surfacing equipment
CN114055182A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-18 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Electrical system based on automatic production line of supporting plate nuts

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Address after: Nanchang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: JIANGXI HONGDU AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 330000 Jiangxi city in Nanchang Province, the new bridge box 460 box 5001

Patentee before: JIANGXI HONGDU AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.