CN107691230B - A kind of pig house for fragrant pig breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry and specifically discloses a pig house for fragrant pig breeding. There is a condensing plate, the condensing plate is arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the condensing plate is provided with a water collecting tank; a gate is slidably arranged in the vent, the lower end of the gate is fixedly connected with a water inlet cavity, and the water collecting tank is located above the water inlet cavity; There is a water tank, an electric heating plate is arranged under the water tank, a steam pipe is connected to the water tank, the steam pipe is attached to the side wall, the end of the steam pipe is provided with a turbine, the turbine is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crank The rotating plane of the crankshaft is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the crank is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving rod. By adopting the invention, the size of the vent can be automatically adjusted, the temperature of the pig house can be heated and kept warm, and the pig group can be driven away during ventilation.

Description

A kind of pig house for fragrant pig breeding

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a pig house for fragrant pig breeding.

Background technique

When breeding pigs, it is usually necessary to ventilate the pig house regularly to keep the pig house dry, and to discharge the dirty air in the pig house and introduce fresh air. At present, when ventilating the fragrant pig house, a ventilation port is usually opened on the wall of the pig house. The current practice has the following defects: 1. Open the ventilation port when ventilation is required, and close the ventilation port when ventilation is not required. The timing of the ventilation openings is judged manually, which is not only troublesome to operate, but also difficult to judge the humidity in the pig house, which makes it difficult to grasp the ventilation time; The temperature in the house drops, which is easy to cause diseases of the pigs; 3. During the ventilation, the pigs usually stay in place in the pig house, and they will be crowded together for heating because the temperature drops during the ventilation, resulting in moisture in the pig house. The exclusion effect is not good.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pig house for fragrant pig breeding, which can automatically ventilate according to the humidity in the pig house, can keep the pig house warm during ventilation, and can also drive fragrant pigs during ventilation.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A pig house for fragrant pig breeding, comprising four side walls, the four side walls are connected end to end to form a rearing room, the upper part of the side walls is provided with a ventilation port, the upper part of the rearing room is provided with a condensing plate, the condensing plate is arranged obliquely, and the The lower end of the plate is provided with a water collecting tank; the vent is slidably provided with a gate, an elastic piece is connected between the gate and the side wall, the lower end of the gate is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the lower end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a water inlet cavity There is a water inlet pipe connected between the water inlet cavity and the water collection tank, and the water collection tank is located above the water inlet cavity; a water tank is arranged in the breeding room, an electric heating plate is arranged under the water tank, and the water tank is connected with a steam pipe, and the steam pipe is attached to the On the side wall, there is a turbine at the end of the steam pipe, the turbine is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crank, the rotation plane of the crank is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the crank is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with a slider, and the slider The sliding block is connected to the side wall, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a driving rod.

The working principle of this scheme is as follows:

The rearing room is used as a space for raising fragrant pigs. The ventilation openings on the side walls are used for ventilation, and the condensation plate is used to condense the moisture in the pig house into water droplets. The beads move to the lower end of the condensing plate along the surface of the condensing plate, and the water collecting tank arranged at the lower end of the condensing plate is used to collect the water beads that move to the lower end of the condensing plate.

The gate slidingly arranged in the vent is used to change the area of the vent, the elastic piece is used to reset the gate, the connecting piece fixedly connected at the lower end of the gate is used to connect the water inlet cavity, and the water inlet communicated between the water inlet cavity and the water collecting tank The pipe is used as a walking channel for the water discharged from the water collection tank, and the water inlet cavity is used to accommodate the water in the water inlet pipe. in the water chamber. When the water droplets entering the water inlet cavity increase, the weight of the water inlet cavity increases, which drives the connecting piece to move downward, and the connecting piece drives the gate to move downward, thereby increasing the area of the vent.

The electric heating plate is used to heat the water tank above it, so that the water in the water tank becomes water vapor, and the steam pipe is used to lead out the steam generated in the water tank, and the steam pipe is attached to the side wall. Due to the high temperature of the steam, the steam pipe It can heat up the breeding room and keep warm. A turbine is provided at the end of the steam pipe. The flow of steam drives the turbine to rotate. The rotation of the turbine is used to drive the rotation of the shaft that is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turbine. The rotation of the shaft is used to drive the crank that is fixedly connected to the shaft to rotate. The slider is driven to reciprocate horizontally, and the slider horizontally slides to drive the drive rod to reciprocate horizontally in the breeding room to drive the pigs.

This solution can achieve the following technical effects:

1. Automatically adjust the size of the vent area according to the humidity;

2. It can heat up the pig house through the steam pipe during ventilation, so as to avoid the temperature drop of the pig house during ventilation and cause the pig to get sick;

3. The driving rod is driven by steam to do horizontal reciprocating movement, which can make the pigs move, and can also disperse the pigs to enhance the dehumidification effect.

Further, a return water pipeline is communicated between the water inlet cavity and the water tank. When there is too much water in the water inlet cavity, the excess water enters the water tank through the return pipe, on the one hand, the excess water in the water inlet cavity can be removed, and on the other hand, the water tank can be supplemented with water.

Further, the water tank is communicated with a supplementary tank. When the water in the water tank turns into water vapor and enters the steam pipeline due to heating, the water in the water tank decreases, and the supplementary tank can supplement the water in the water tank.

Further, a pressure regulator is provided on the water tank. By adjusting the steam pressure through the pressure regulator, the speed of the turbine can be changed to adjust the speed of the driving rod.

Further, the side wall is provided with a groove, the slider is provided with a roller, and the roller is slidably arranged in the groove. The roller slides in the groove, on the one hand, it can make the slider slide more smoothly, and on the other hand, it can reduce the noise during sliding, so as to avoid excessive noise, which will cause the pig to produce a stress response and affect the growth of the pig.

Further, the driving rod is located in the middle of the rearing room, and cloth strips are evenly distributed on the driving rod. The fragrant pig is driven by the cloth strip, which is soft and will not cause harm to the fragrant pig.

Further, a roof is detachably connected to the top of the rearing chamber. When the weather is fine, the ceiling can be removed, so that the sunlight can fully illuminate the breeding room, so as to increase the lighting area and the purpose of sterilization.

Further, a rest area is provided in the breeding room, and the rest area includes a slatted slat, and the slatted board is higher than the bottom surface of the breeding room. The rest area is for the pigs to rest and sleep, and the slats can leak the excrement to the bottom surface of the breeding room to keep the rest area clean and dry.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of a pig house for fragrant pig breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side wall on the left side in FIG. 1 .

Detailed ways

The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiments:

Reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: side wall 1, rearing room 2, ceiling 3, floor 4, slats 41, condensation plate 5, water collecting tank 6, water inlet pipe 7, water inlet cavity 8, rigid rope 9 , gate 10, vent 11, water tank 12, steam pipe 13, return pipe 14, slider 15, drive rod 16, cloth strip 17, turbine 18, rotating shaft 19, crank 20, connecting rod 21, roller 22, concave Slot 23.

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the pig house for fragrant pig breeding in this embodiment includes four side walls 1, and the four side walls 1 are connected end to end to form a rearing room 2, and the bottom surface of the rearing room 2 is laid with cement to make The floor 4 is formed, one of the side walls 1 is provided with a rectangular vent 11 at the top, and two condensing panels 5 are fixedly installed on the two side walls 1 adjacent to the vent 11, and the two condensing panels 5 are inclined. , the lower ends of the two condensing plates 5 are respectively provided with a water collecting tank 6 , and the two water collecting tanks 6 are installed on the side wall 1 .

A gate 10 is slidably arranged in the vent 11. The area of the gate 10 is larger than that of the vent 11. A spring (not shown in the figure) is connected between the upper end of the gate 10 and the side wall 1, which is used for the reset of the gate 10. A rigid rope 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plate 10, and a water inlet cavity 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rigid rope 9. A water inlet pipe 7 is connected between the water inlet cavity 8 and the water collection tank 6, and the two water collection tanks 6 are located in the water inlet. above cavity 8.

A water tank 12 is installed on the floor 4 of the rearing room 2. The water tank 12 is located below the water inlet cavity 8. The water tank 12 is connected with a supplementary tank for supplementing water to the water tank 12. The bottom of the water inlet cavity 8 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is at the bottom of the water tank 12. A return water pipe 14 is connected, the return water pipe 14 is communicated with the water tank 12, a valve is arranged on the return water pipe 14, an electric heating plate is arranged under the water tank 12 for heating the water tank 12, and the water tank 12 is connected with a steam pipe 13, and the water tank 12 There is a pressure regulator on it to adjust the steam pressure. The steam pipe 13 is spirally attached to the four side walls 1. A turbine 18 is installed at the end of the steam pipe 13. The turbine 18 is coaxially welded with a rotating shaft 19. The rotating shaft 19 A crank 20 is welded, the rotation plane of the crank 20 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft 19, the crank 20 is hinged with a connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 is hinged with a slider 15, and the slider 15 is fixedly connected with a horizontal driving rod 16, and the driving rod 16 is located in the rear of the feeder. In the middle of the chamber 2, cloth strips 17 are evenly distributed on the driving rod 16. The two opposite side walls 1 are provided with grooves 23, the slider 15 is provided with a roller 22, the roller 22 is slidably installed in one of the grooves 23, and the end of the drive rod 16 away from the slider 15 is also installed with a roller 22. , the roller 22 is also slidably installed in another groove 23 .

A ceiling 3 is detachably connected to the top of the rearing room 2 . The rearing room 2 is provided with a rest area, and the resting area includes a slatted plate 41 , and the slatted plate 41 is higher than the floor 4 of the rearing room 2 .

The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows: before ventilation is required, the switch of the electric heating plate is turned on, and the water in the water tank 12 is heated. The steam in the steam pipe 13 also drives the turbine 18 to rotate, the turbine 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the crank 20 to rotate, and the crank 20 drives the slider 15 on the side wall through the connecting rod 21. The groove 23 on 1 slides horizontally back and forth, and the slider 15 drives the driving rod 16 to do horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the cloth strip 17 on the driving rod 16 drives the pig herd; The condensation plate 5 condenses into water droplets, and the water droplets move along the surface of the condensation plate 5 to the lower end of the condensation plate 5, enter the water collection tank 6, and then enter the water inlet cavity 8 from the water collection tank 6, so that the water inlet cavity 8 weighs Gradually increase, a pulling force is generated on the gate 10, and the gate 10 moves downward under the pulling force of the water inlet chamber 8 and the force of the spring, so that the exposed area of the vent 11 is increased, and the moisture discharge speed in the rearing room 2 is accelerated. , when there is too much water in the water inlet chamber 8, open the valve on the return water pipe 14, the excess water enters the water tank 12 to supplement the water tank 12, the weight of the water inlet chamber 8 is reduced, and the gate 10 is reset under the action of the spring .

Embodiment 2

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the steam pipes 13 are attached to the four side walls 1 and the floor 4 , and can heat the breeding room 2 in all directions.

The above descriptions are only embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as well-known specific structures and characteristics in the solution are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effectiveness and utility of patents. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the descriptions of the specific implementation manners in the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fragrant pig is bred and uses pig house, includes four lateral walls, and four lateral walls end to end enclose into a room of raising in proper order, and the vent has been seted up on lateral wall upper portion, its characterized in that: a condensing plate is arranged at the upper part in the feeding chamber, the condensing plate is obliquely arranged, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the lower end of the condensing plate; the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is positioned above the water inlet cavity; a water tank is arranged in the feeding chamber, an electric heating plate is arranged below the water tank, the water tank is communicated with a steam pipeline, the steam pipeline is attached to the side wall, a turbine is arranged at the tail end of the steam pipeline, the turbine is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crank, the rotating plane of the crank is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the crank is hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the side wall in a sliding mode;

a groove is formed in the side wall of the feeding chamber, a roller is arranged on the sliding block, and the roller is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner;

the driving rod is positioned in the middle of the feeding chamber, and cloth strips are uniformly distributed on the driving rod;

a water return pipeline is communicated between the water inlet cavity and the water tank.

2. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the pigsty is characterized in that: the water tank is communicated with a supplement tank.

3. The pigsty according to claim 2, wherein the pigsty is characterized in that: and a pressure regulator is arranged on the water tank.

4. The pigsty according to claim 3, wherein the pigsty is characterized in that: the top of the breeding chamber is detachably connected with a ceiling.

5. The pigsty according to claim 4, wherein the pigsty is characterized in that: the breeding room is internally provided with a rest area which comprises a leaking plate, and the leaking plate is higher than the bottom surface of the breeding room.

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