CN107691209A - Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk - Google Patents
Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107691209A CN107691209A CN201710822067.7A CN201710822067A CN107691209A CN 107691209 A CN107691209 A CN 107691209A CN 201710822067 A CN201710822067 A CN 201710822067A CN 107691209 A CN107691209 A CN 107691209A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- seedling
- rice
- breeding seeding
- soilless breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000589149 Azotobacter vinelandii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to soilless culture field, discloses a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, including weight ratio is 90 110:8‑12:1 stalk fermentation thing, water and pyrolkigneous liquid.The preparation method of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk is additionally provided simultaneously.The present invention, which solves the biogum that seedling-cultivation plate in the prior art uses, can block the gap structure of stalk in itself, cause seedling-cultivation plate water penetration and poor air permeability, nutrition slow-release hydraulic performance decline, cause rice shoot malnutritive.The rice soilless breeding seeding disk of the present invention, raw material sources are extensive, cheap, easily obtain, manufacture craft is simple, easily implements, while can significantly improve the emergence rate of rice, root system disk knot power and white stalk effective length, the speed of growth of rice seedling is improved, promote the healthy development of rice shoot root system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soilless culture field, and in particular to straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Background technology
China is one of Monitoring of Paddy Rice Plant Area and total output highest country in the world, at present the nursery side of China's rice
Formula, consume substantial amounts of land resource-seedbed soil.Fetch earth the difficult biggest obstacle for turning into China's Rice Production.
The use that a large amount of seedling cultivation of rice strengthen seedling agent, regulating acid agent and root-inducing powder causes the accumulation of salinity, and root system sustains damage, root
Same according to rice stretches theory, and root hinders the growth of the tiller for similarly jeopardizing rice, leaf and root system.
Mechanization has all been realized in rice transplanting, harvesting in Rice Cropping link, only nursery or heavy manual work and
Simple mechanized operation, there is an urgent need for a kind of brand-new product for vast farmerses to realize seedling machinery, saving of work and time, behaviour
Make simple.Conventional polyvinyl chloride seedling-cultivation plate is unstable easily to decomposite noxious material, that is, produces white pollution and destroy farmland vegetation
Environment is endangered again；The environmental pollution that a large amount of crop straw burnings are brought again simultaneously.Biomass seedling disk is made of through kinds of processes by stalk
The green seedling-cultivation plate of entirety, not only substituted soil and replaced seedling disk, not only improved rice shoot quality but also raising rice shoot is disease-resistant, insect resistance capacity,
Seedling-cultivation plate green ecological really is realized, is the breakthrough of traditional seedling-cultivation plate revolution.
Chinese patent CN105152772A discloses a kind of rice seedling raising tray made of straw that can be degraded and preparation method thereof：The seedling-cultivation plate
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：Secondary stock 8-12, bamboo pulp 8-12, powder of straw 56-84, biogum 1-2, compound trace element fertilizer 1-2, water
80-120.Preparation process is as follows：(1) by powder of straw, boiling more than half an hour, is cooled to room temperature at 85-95 DEG C, standby；(2)
Powder of straw after step (1) processing is well mixed with secondary stock, bamboo pulp, biogum, compound trace element fertilizer, then plus water stirring makes it
It is well mixed, obtain seedling-cultivation plate and prepare material；(3) that prepared by the seedling-cultivation plate of step (2) into material is compressing, that is, obtains degrading
Rice seedling raising tray made of straw.
In the production of seedling-cultivation plate, harmful microorganism and worm in stalk can not be effectively killed using 85-95 DEG C of progress boiling
Ovum etc., influence the healthy growth of rice seedling.Biogum enters in seedling-cultivation plate simultaneously, can block stalk, bamboo pulp or secondary stock sheet
The gap structure of body, seedling-cultivation plate water penetration and poor air permeability are caused, nutrition slow-release hydraulic performance decline, causes rice shoot malnutritive.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the biogum that seedling-cultivation plate uses in the prior art can block stalk sheet
The gap structure of body, cause seedling-cultivation plate water penetration and poor air permeability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, including weight ratio are 90-110:8-12:1 stalk fermentation thing, water
And pyrolkigneous liquid.
Preferably, the stalk fermentation thing, water and pyrolkigneous liquid weight ratio are 100:10:1
Preferably, the stalk fermentation thing be water content be 20-40% stalk by 20-70 DEG C fermentation 7-15 days after and
.
Preferably, the stalk fermentation thing for water content 30% stalk by after 67 DEG C of spontaneous fermentation 7 days and.
Preferably, the stalk draw ratio is 3-4.
Preferably, the liquid that the pyrolkigneous liquid is generated in by stalk under cryogenic seal oxygen-free environment after thermal cracking is produced
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, comprises the following steps,
(1) after raw material stalk being sloughed into impurity, it is ground into the particulate that draw ratio is 3-4.
(2) sprinkled water on the stalk particulate in step (1), the water content for controlling the stalk particulate is 20-40%, is placed in
20-70 DEG C of spontaneous fermentation obtains stalk fermentation thing for 7-15 days, standby；
(3) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (2) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(4) slurry in step (3) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(5) seedling-cultivation plate in step (4) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 8- at a temperature of 240-280 DEG C
10min, is cooled to room temperature, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Preferably, the stalk fine hydrous amount is 30%, is placed in 67 DEG C of spontaneous fermentations and obtains stalk fermentation thing in 7 days.
Preferably, the sterilization temperature is 260 DEG C, and the sterilizing time is 10min.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk of the present invention, including stalk fermentation thing, water and pyrolkigneous liquid, by stalk
Fermentate, pyrolkigneous liquid and water are well mixed by required weight proportion, and slurry is made in mixing, is then taken off by shaping machine set
Water, it is prepared into seedling-cultivation plate.Unused adhesive is pasted, and prepared seedling-cultivation plate has more preferable gas permeability and water penetration,
It can ensure that root system oxygen content is sufficient in rice seedling cultivating process.
Seedling-cultivation plate described in the embodiment of the present invention, using the stalk of specific draw ratio, it is peculiar that stalk itself is fully retained
Nanoaperture structure, the growth to rice shoot plays a part of nutrition slow-release, water conservation, fertilizer conservation, good heat insulating.The seedling simultaneously
Disk is in light weight, is easy to transport during rice transplanting.Stalk wide material sources, working process cost is low, can save and make seedling-cultivation plate
Cost.
The 240-280 DEG C of sterilizing that carried out disinfection to seedling-cultivation plate is utilized described in the embodiment of the present invention, can be complete in very short time
It totally disappeared the harmful substance brought in the seedling-cultivation plate that goes out by raw material, particularly harmful bacterium, virus and worm's ovum.The temperature is carried out
Sterilization, because the time is short, it can largely retain the microorganism beneficial to paddy growth, example while harmful substance is eliminated
Such as azotobacter vinelandii, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis beneficial bacterium, these beneficial bacteriums can improve crop disease-resistant, kill
Go out harmful bacteria, increase paddy rice anti contravariance, fixed nitrogen, enhancing soil fertility, stimulates plant growth, avoids invading for germ in soil
Evil.The results showed the seedling-cultivation plate made using the application can significantly improve the emergence rate of rice, root system disk knot power and
White stalk effective length, improves the speed of growth of rice seedling, promotes the development of rice shoot root system.
Embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, embodiments of the present invention are made below into
One step it is described in detail.
The present invention can be embodied in many different forms, and should not be construed as limited to embodiment set forth herein.
Conversely, there is provided these embodiments so that the disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the design of the present invention will be fully conveyed to
Those skilled in the art, the present invention will only be defined by the appended claims.
Stalk, water and the pyrolkigneous liquid used in the application formula can also can be prepared into be commercially available by use existing process
Arrive, for ease of comparing, the pyrolkigneous liquid is made by stalk is hot cracked；In addition, the stalk particulate is the thin of draw ratio 3-4
Grain.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 100kg stalk fermentation thing, 10kg's
The pyrolkigneous liquid of water and 1kg.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, is placed on after 67 DEG C of naturallies ferment 7 days and obtains
Stalk fermentation thing, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 10min at a temperature of 260 DEG C,
Room temperature is cooled to, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 90kg stalk fermentation thing, 8kg water
With 1kg pyrolkigneous liquid.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, is placed on after 67 DEG C of naturallies ferment 7 days and obtains
Stalk fermentation thing, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 10min at a temperature of 260 DEG C,
Room temperature is cooled to, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 110kg stalk fermentation thing, 12kg's
The pyrolkigneous liquid of water and 1kg.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, after being placed on 67 DEG C of isoperibol spontaneous fermentation 7 days
Stalk fermentation thing is obtained, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 10min at a temperature of 260 DEG C,
Room temperature is cooled to, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 100kg stalk fermentation thing, 10kg's
The pyrolkigneous liquid of water and 1kg.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, is placed on after 25 DEG C of naturallies ferment 15 days and obtains
Stalk fermentation thing, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 10min at a temperature of 260 DEG C,
Room temperature is cooled to, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 100kg stalk fermentation thing, 10kg's
The pyrolkigneous liquid of water and 1kg.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, after being placed on 67 DEG C of isoperibol spontaneous fermentation 7 days
Stalk fermentation thing is obtained, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, the drying sterilization 10min at a temperature of 240 DEG C,
Room temperature is cooled to, that is, obtains straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, includes 100kg stalk fermentation thing, 10kg's
The pyrolkigneous liquid of water and 1kg.
Seedling-cultivation plate preparation method in the present embodiment includes,
(1) sprinkled water on stalk particulate, it is 30% to keep its water content, after being placed on 67 DEG C of isoperibol spontaneous fermentation 7 days
Stalk fermentation thing is obtained, it is standby
(2) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (1) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made in stirring.
(3) slurry in step (2) is put into fiber dehydration forming unit and be dehydrated, seedling-cultivation plate is made.
(4) seedling-cultivation plate in step (3) is put into hot-blast stove Drying unit, drying sterilization 8min, cold at a temperature of 280 DEG C
But to room temperature, that is, straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk is obtained.
Experimental example 1
The rice seedling nursing disc that this experimental example is selected in embodiment 1-6 successively is trained with the special seedling-cultivation plate of the rice bought on the market
Rice is educated, sunshine, water source and management mode all same between Bamboo resource, planting season.The emergence rate of every group of seedling-cultivation plate is broken with seed
The percentage of native number of emerging and seed sum calculates, and the rice seedling growing state at 20 days length of time rice seedlings grow is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk of the present invention, which is can be seen that, from the experimental data of table 1 significantly improves water
The emergence rate of rice, root system disk knot power and white stalk effective length, improve the speed of growth of rice seedling, promote rice shoot root system
Development.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, it is characterised in that including weight ratio be 90-110:8-12:1 stalk
Fermentate, water and pyrolkigneous liquid.
2. straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stalk fermentation thing,
Water and pyrolkigneous liquid weight ratio are 100:10:1
3. straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stalk fermentation thing is
Water content be 20-40% stalk by 20-70 DEG C fermentation 7-15 days after and.
4. according to any described straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disks of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the stalk hair
Ferment thing for water content 30% stalk by after 67 DEG C of spontaneous fermentation 7 days and.
5. straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the stalk draw ratio is
3-4。
6. straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pyrolkigneous liquid is stalk
The liquid product generated under cryogenic seal oxygen-free environment after thermal cracking.
7. a kind of method for preparing straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk, comprises the following steps,
(1) after stalk being sloughed into impurity, it is ground into the particulate that draw ratio is 3-4；
(2) sprinkled water on the stalk particulate in step (1), the water content for controlling the stalk particulate is 20-40%, is placed in 20-
70 DEG C of spontaneous fermentations obtain stalk fermentation thing for 7-15 days, standby；
(3) the stalk fermentation thing, pyrolkigneous liquid and the water that are prepared in step (2) are well mixed by required weight proportion, mixed
Slurry is made；
(4) by the sizing material forming in step (3) and dehydration, seedling-cultivation plate is made；
(5) seedling-cultivation plate in step (4) is dried into sterilization 8-10min at a temperature of 240-280 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, that is, obtains straw
Stalk biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the stalk fine hydrous amount is 30%, is placed in 67
DEG C spontaneous fermentation obtains the stalk fermentation thing for 7 days.
9. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the sterilization temperature is 260 DEG C, the sterilizing time
For 10min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822067.7A CN107691209A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822067.7A CN107691209A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107691209A true CN107691209A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61172724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710822067.7A Pending CN107691209A (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107691209A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110073946A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 蚌埠绿都秸秆生物科技有限公司 | The quick compression molding device of novel straw bowl blanket seedling rice seedling raising tray made of straw and method |
| CN110235651A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-17 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of straw biomass seedling-cultivation plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN110235759A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-17 | 蚌埠绿都秸秆生物科技有限公司 | Based on rice seedling raising tray made of straw from field without native paddy rice nursery method and equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004008033A (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-01-15 | Green Techno:Kk | Raising seedling pot for flower and vegetable |
| CN101828490B (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-09-21 | 李旭东 | A kind of rice seedling raising environmental protection tray and its production method |
| CN104663406A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-03 | 牡丹江金达农化有限公司 | Soilless rice nursery tray and processing method thereof |
| CN106007895A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | Municipal sewage sludge rice seedling-raising substrate and production method and application thereof |
| CN106258581A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of organic paddy rice seedling Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710822067.7A patent/CN107691209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004008033A (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-01-15 | Green Techno:Kk | Raising seedling pot for flower and vegetable |
| CN101828490B (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-09-21 | 李旭东 | A kind of rice seedling raising environmental protection tray and its production method |
| CN104663406A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-03 | 牡丹江金达农化有限公司 | Soilless rice nursery tray and processing method thereof |
| CN106007895A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-10-12 | 沈阳农业大学 | Municipal sewage sludge rice seedling-raising substrate and production method and application thereof |
| CN106258581A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of organic paddy rice seedling Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110073946A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 蚌埠绿都秸秆生物科技有限公司 | The quick compression molding device of novel straw bowl blanket seedling rice seedling raising tray made of straw and method |
| CN110235759A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-17 | 蚌埠绿都秸秆生物科技有限公司 | Based on rice seedling raising tray made of straw from field without native paddy rice nursery method and equipment |
| CN110235651A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-17 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of straw biomass seedling-cultivation plate and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108432596B (en) | Disease and insect resistant culture medium based on agricultural wastes and preparation method | |
| CN104261983B (en) | A kind of preparation method of cultivation matrix | |
| CN103651028B (en) | A kind of water saving utilizing paddy rice to optimize thin planting and stalks mulching saves fertile regulate and control method | |
| CN110157449B (en) | A method for improving saline-alkali soil with biochar | |
| CN103787775A (en) | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102986513A (en) | Soilless culture substrate for fruits and vegetables | |
| CN106431576A (en) | Rice seedling-raising substrate for rice transplanter and preparation method of rice seedling-raising substrate | |
| CN104303857B (en) | A kind of method utilizing light ground mass to cultivate oil tea grafting-cuttage Seedling | |
| CN104744182B (en) | One grows tobacco water conservation biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104844372A (en) | Straw fermentation type flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107244961A (en) | Method for producing rice seedling culture medium by taking jasmine flower residues and tea dust as raw materials | |
| CN107365588A (en) | Drought-resistant water-preserving is from loosening the soil the special water-loss reducer of type epipremnum aureum, matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104094771A (en) | Method for producing straw mushrooms by using bagasse, mulberry stalks and corn dregs | |
| CN104692960A (en) | Organic compound fertilizer capable of modifying soil and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer | |
| CN112602397A (en) | Soil biological disinfection method for vegetable greenhouse in continuous cropping facility | |
| CN106416799A (en) | Vegetable culture medium | |
| CN107188674A (en) | A kind of medium for culturing solanaceous fruit vegetable seedlings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104094772B (en) | Method for producing pleurotus cornucopiae by utilizing manioc waste, mulberry stems and straws | |
| CN104663388A (en) | Soilless culture substrate for cultivating shallot seedlings | |
| CN107691209A (en) | Straw biomass rice soilless breeding seeding disk | |
| CN104446757B (en) | A kind of light ground mass containing fermentation wood flour and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105272482A (en) | Mechanically-transplanted rice seedling raising matrix prepared by taking composted straws as raw materials and preparation method of mechanically-transplanted rice seedling raising matrix | |
| JPH0777991B2 (en) | Organic fermentation fertilizer and method for producing the same | |
| CN106831160A (en) | Common calla cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108887140A (en) | A kind of preparation method of waste straw fermentation seedling medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180216 |