CN107684095B - Self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device, belonging to the technical field of feed processing, comprising a crushing box, a water storage tank, a dehumidifier and a drying box; into the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe; the first water outlet pipe is provided with a first valve, and the lower end of the first water outlet pipe leads into the inside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the uniform water distribution plate; the present invention has a simple structure and is designed Reasonable and easy to use; the setting of the uniform water distribution plate can spray the cleaning water evenly; the cleaned sewage flows through the filter screen to the water guide plate, and then is discharged from the guide groove in the water guide plate; The feed enters the conveyor belt in the drying box, and then uses the dehumidifier to control multiple sets of air collecting hoods to extract the moisture in the feed for drying treatment; spread the feed evenly on the conveyor belt through the scraper to speed up the drying efficiency of grains .

Description

Self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device.

Background technique

The crushing of feed is a very important link in feed processing. By crushing, the total surface area of feed particles per unit mass can be increased, the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive fluids can be increased, and the digestibility of animals can be improved. The difficulty of subsequent processes (such as drying, etc.) and the quality of the finished product have a very important impact; the size of the pulverized particle size directly affects the production cost, and the feed needs to be dried in time after pulverization for better storage. The existing feed crushing and drying equipment has complex structure and low crushing efficiency, which is difficult to popularize and use on a large scale, and cannot be cleaned in time after use, which affects the subsequent continuous use of the device. Therefore, a self-cleaning feed crushing and drying equipment is urgently needed. device to meet the needs.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel and efficient self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device, comprising a crushing box, a water storage tank, a dehumidifier and a drying box; the left and right sides of the water storage tank lead to a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe The first water outlet pipe is provided with a first valve, and the lower end of the first water outlet pipe leads into the interior of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the uniform water distribution plate; the second water outlet pipe is provided with a second valve, and the second outlet pipe is provided with a second valve. The lower part of the water pipe leads into the inside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the uniform water distribution plate; the left and right bottom of the water storage tank is welded with the crushing box through the first pillar and the second pillar; the motor is fixedly connected directly above the crushing box There is a rotating shaft below the motor; the rotating shaft passes through the upper wall of the crushing box and the uniform water distribution plate is welded with the crushing blade; the crushing blade is provided with two upper and lower layers, with two pieces per layer; The inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed blade; the fixed blade and the crushing blade are staggered; a filter screen is arranged under the rotating shaft; the filter screen is welded on the inner wall of the crushing box body; The connection between the right side of the filter screen and the drying box is provided with a feeding channel, and a water guide plate is arranged under the filter screen; the water guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, and the left side of the water guide plate is connected to the crushing box. A drain pipe is arranged at the connection of the body; a third valve is arranged on the drain pipe; a dehumidifier is arranged above the drying box; three dehumidifiers are arranged below the dehumidifier; Fixed connection to the humidity collecting hood; the humidity collecting hood is embedded in the upper wall of the drying box; the upper right inside the drying box is fixedly connected to the cylinder; the left side of the cylinder is slidingly connected to the telescopic rod; the left side of the telescopic rod is connected to the scraper Fixed connection; the lower right side of the feed channel is fixedly connected to the material guide plate; the material guide plate is inclined to the lower right; the bottom of the drying box is provided with a transmission wheel; the middle of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the central axis, The conveying wheel is sleeved with the conveying belt; the upper right of the conveying wheel is provided with a collecting plate; the collecting plate is tangent to the conveying wheel.

As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a discharge port is opened on the right side wall of the drying box.

As a further improved solution of the present invention: the collecting plate is placed below the discharge opening.

As a further improvement scheme of the present invention, a flow guide groove is arranged inside the water guide plate.

As a further improvement scheme of the present invention, the uniform water distribution plate is provided with uniformly distributed water outlet holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The invention has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use; the setting of the uniform water distribution plate can evenly spray the cleaning water; Discharge device; the crushed feed enters the conveyor belt in the drying box, and then uses the dehumidifier to control multiple sets of air collecting hoods to extract the moisture in the feed for drying treatment; spread the feed evenly on the conveyor belt through scrapers on speeding up the drying efficiency of grains.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the water guide plate in the self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scraper in the self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a uniform water distribution plate in a self-cleaning animal feed pulverizing and drying device;

In the picture: 1-crushing box, 2-water storage tank, 3-first outlet pipe, 4-first valve, 5-first pillar, 6-motor, 7-second pillar, 8-second outlet Water pipe, 9-second valve, 10-rotating shaft, 11-even water distribution plate, 12-crushing blade, 13-fixed blade, 14-dehumidifier, 15-dehumidification pipe, 16-humidity collecting cover, 17- Drying box, 18-air cylinder, 19-discharge port, 20-collecting plate, 21-transmission wheel, 22-central shaft, 23-conveyor belt, 24-telescopic rod, 25-scraper, 26-material guide plate, 27- water guide plate, 28- filter screen, 29- drain pipe, 30- third valve, 31- guide groove, 32- water outlet hole, 33- feed channel.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and is not to be construed as a limitation of this patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

Referring to FIG. 1, this embodiment provides a self-cleaning animal feed crushing and drying device, including a crushing box 1, a water storage tank 2, a dehumidifier 14 and a drying box 17; the water storage tank 2 The left and right sides of the water outlet lead into the first water outlet pipe 3 and the second water outlet pipe 8; the first water outlet pipe 3 is provided with a first valve 4, and the lower end of the first water outlet pipe 3 leads into the inside of the crushing box 1 and is evenly distributed. The water plate 11 is fixedly connected; the second water outlet pipe 8 is provided with a second valve 9, and the bottom of the second water outlet pipe 8 is connected to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the uniform water distribution plate 11; the water storage tank 2 The left and right bottom are welded with the crushing box 1 through the first support 5 and the second support 7; the motor 6 is fixedly connected directly above the crushing box 1; the motor 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 10; the rotating shaft 10 passes through The upper wall of the crushing box 1 and the uniform water distribution plate 11 are welded with the crushing blade 12; the crushing blade 12 is provided with two upper and lower layers, with two pieces per layer; the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed blade 13; the fixed blade 13 and the crushing blade 12 are alternately arranged; a filter screen 28 is arranged below the rotating shaft 10; the filter screen 28 is welded on the inner wall of the crushing box 1; A feed channel 33 is provided at the connection between the right side of the screen 28 and the drying box 17, and a water guide plate 27 is provided below the filter screen 28; the water guide plate 27 is fixed on the bottom of the crushing box 1, and the water guide plate 27 A drain pipe 29 is provided at the connection between the left side and the crushing box 1; the drain pipe 29 is provided with a third valve 30; the drying box 17 is provided with a dehumidifier 14; the dehumidifier 14 Three moisture exhaust pipes 15 are arranged below; the moisture exhaust pipes 15 are fixedly connected to the moisture collecting cover 16 at the bottom; the moisture collecting cover 16 is embedded in the upper wall of the drying box 17 ; The left side of the cylinder 18 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 24; the left side of the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the scraper 25; the lower right side of the feed channel 33 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 26; The bottom right is inclined; the bottom of the drying box 17 is provided with a conveying wheel 21; The collecting plate 20 is tangent to the conveying wheel 21 ; the right side wall of the drying box 17 is provided with a discharge opening 19 ; the collecting plate 20 is placed below the discharge opening 19 .

Please refer to FIG. 2 , in the present invention, a guide groove 31 is arranged inside the water guide plate 27 for discharging the cleaned sewage.

Please refer to FIG. 3 , in the present invention, the scraper 25 is arranged in an inverted T shape.

Please refer to FIG. 4 , in the present invention, the uniform water distribution plate 11 is provided with uniformly distributed water outlet holes 32 .

The preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail above, but the present patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, the present invention can also be made without departing from the purpose of the present patent. Various changes.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-cleaning type animal feed blends drying device, including blends cabinet, water storage box, dehumidifier and drying box； It is characterized in that being passed through the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe at left and right sides of the water storage box；First outlet pipe is equipped with First valve, the first outlet pipe lower end, which is passed through, to be blended box house and is fixedly connected with water distribution uniformity plate；On second outlet pipe It is passed through equipped with the second valve, below the second outlet pipe and blends box house and be fixedly connected with water distribution uniformity plate；The water storage box is left Lower right is by the first pillar and the second pillar and blends welding box body；Described blend is fixedly connected with motor right above cabinet； Shaft is equipped with below the motor；The shaft passes through the upper wall for blending cabinet and water distribution uniformity plate and crushing blade welds； Upper layer and lower layer, every layer of two panels is arranged in the crushing blade；The cabinet wall that blends is fixedly connected with fixed blade；The fixation Blade is staggered with crushing blade；Filter screen is equipped with below the shaft；The filter screen right low left high, which is welded on, blends case On the inner wall of body；Feeding-passage is equipped on the right side of the filter screen with the junction of drying box, is equipped with weather board below filter screen； The weather board is fixed on the bottom for blending cabinet, and weather board left side is equipped with drainpipe with the junction for blending cabinet；The row Water pipe is equipped with third valve；Dehumidifier is equipped with above the drying box；Three dehumidification tubes are set below the dehumidifier；Institute It states and is fixedly connected with the wet cover of collection under dehumidification tube；The upper wall of the wet cover insertion drying box of collection；Upper right side inside the drying box It is fixedly connected with cylinder；The cylinder left slide connection expansion link；It is fixedly connected on the left of the telescopic rod with scraper plate；The charging Channel lower right side is fixedly connected with stock guide；The stock guide is obliquely installed to the right；The bottom of the drying box, which is equipped with, to be passed Send wheel；It is fixedly connected with central axis among the transmission wheel, is socketed conveyer belt in transmission wheel；The transmission wheel upper right side, which is equipped with, to gather materials Plate；The collection flitch and transmission wheel are tangent.

2. self-cleaning type animal feed according to claim 1 blends drying device, characterized in that the drying box is right Discharge port is provided on side wall.

3. self-cleaning type animal feed according to claim 1 or 2 blends drying device, characterized in that the collection flitch It is placed on the lower section of discharge port.

4. self-cleaning type animal feed according to claim 1 or 2 blends drying device, characterized in that the weather board Inside setting diversion trench.

5. self-cleaning type animal feed according to claim 1 or 2 blends drying device, characterized in that the uniform cloth Uniformly distributed apopore is arranged in water plate.