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CN107681333B - Rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system - Google Patents

Rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107681333B
CN107681333B CN201710901244.0A CN201710901244A CN107681333B CN 107681333 B CN107681333 B CN 107681333B CN 201710901244 A CN201710901244 A CN 201710901244A CN 107681333 B CN107681333 B CN 107681333B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective cover
cover body
plug
junction box
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710901244.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107681333A (en
Inventor
杨申森
唐立国
吴群芳
白秀清
张晓霞
王利
吴明洋
张振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710901244.0A priority Critical patent/CN107681333B/en
Publication of CN107681333A publication Critical patent/CN107681333A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107681333B publication Critical patent/CN107681333B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/50Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

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  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a protective cover for a railway train connecting line and a railway train connecting line protection system, comprising: the protective cover body is used for covering the outer side of the socket on the junction box; the protective cover body is also used for installing a plug at the tail end of a connecting wire on the junction box. The protective cover body is covered on the outer side of the socket and is detachably connected with the junction box, and the protective cover body is also used for installing a plug; the plug that the visor body can also be installed and be in on the same junction box with the socket when having realized the protection socket, has avoided taking the space of junction box because of setting up the vacant mounting panel that is used for installing the plug on the junction box.

Description

rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of rail train maintenance devices, in particular to a protective cover for a rail train connecting line and a rail train connecting line protection system.
Background
The rail train consists of a locomotive and a plurality of carriages which are grouped, wherein the locomotive and the carriages adjacent to the locomotive and the two adjacent carriages are connected through connecting lines, so that the locomotive can electrically control each carriage.
In the prior art, the two ends of the carriage are provided with the junction boxes, the junction boxes are provided with sockets and connecting wires, and the tail ends of the connecting wires are provided with plugs. The plug at the rear end of the front carriage is inserted into the socket at the front end of the rear carriage, and the plug at the front end of the rear carriage is inserted into the socket at the rear end of the front carriage; thereby realizing the electrical connection between the former carriage and the latter carriage. The plug comprises a contact pin electrically connected with the connecting wire and a protective cover for accommodating the contact pin, the socket is provided with a jack, a contact piece electrically connected with an electric appliance in the carriage is arranged in the jack, and the socket is connected with the junction box; when the vehicles are grouped, inserting the contact pin on the rear plug of the front carriage into the jack at the front end of the rear carriage to make the contact pin contact with the contact piece; and meanwhile, the contact pin on the front plug of the next carriage is inserted into the insertion hole at the rear part of the previous carriage, so that the electrical connection of the adjacent carriages is realized. The periphery of the socket is provided with an installation plate, the protective cover is provided with a through hole, and the installation plate is provided with a threaded hole; after the contact pin is inserted into the socket, the fastening bolt penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the threaded hole, and then the protective cover is connected with the mounting plate, so that the plug is prevented from being separated from the socket in the running process of the rail train. The junction box is also provided with a spare mounting plate which is not provided with a socket, so that when two carriages are separated, a protective cover at the tail end of a connecting wire on the same junction box is connected with the spare mounting plate to prevent the connecting wire from swinging, so that an external object collides with the plug and the plug is damaged; when the other two carriages are separated, the protective cover is covered on the outer side of the mounting plate and used for protecting the socket on the mounting seat.
However, in the prior art, a spare mounting plate is arranged on the junction box to mount a plug at the tail end of a connecting wire of the junction box when the carriage is separated, so that the situation that an external object collides with the plug due to the swinging of the connecting wire and the plug is damaged is avoided; and the vacant mounting plates occupy space on the junction box.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a protection cover for a railway train connection line and a protection system for a railway train connection line, which solves the problem that a spare mounting plate is arranged on a junction box to mount a plug at the end of the connection line of the junction box when a carriage is separated; and the spare mounting plate occupies the space on the junction box.
The invention provides a protective cover for a connecting line of a rail train, which comprises: the protective cover body is used for covering the outer side of the socket on the junction box; the protective cover body is also used for installing a plug at the tail end of a connecting wire on the junction box.
The protective cover for the connecting line of the rail train as described above preferably has a recessed mounting channel formed at the front end of the protective cover body, and the mounting channel is used for accommodating the socket.
In the above protective cover for a railway train connecting line, preferably, a first sealing ring is disposed at the front end of the protective cover body, and the first sealing ring is used for abutting against the junction box.
In the protective cover for a railway train connecting line as described above, preferably, the mounting channel penetrates from the front end of the protective cover body to the end of the protective cover body, and the end of the protective cover body is used for connecting with the plug, so that the plug blocks one end of the mounting channel facing the end of the protective cover body.
The rail train connecting line protection cover as described above, preferably, a partition plate for preventing the plug from contacting the socket is provided inside the installation channel.
The protective cover for the railway train connecting line is preferably an insulating plate.
Preferably, the protective cover body is provided with a second sealing ring, and the second sealing ring is used for abutting against the plug.
The protective cover for the railway train connection line as described above is preferably provided with a mounting hole on the protective cover body, and the mounting hole is used for a fastening bolt to pass through so as to connect the fastening bolt with the junction box.
The protective cover for the connecting line of the rail train is preferably provided with a protective sleeve on the side wall of the mounting hole.
The invention also provides a rail train connecting line protection system which comprises a plurality of rail train connecting line protection covers.
According to the protective cover for the railway train connecting line and the railway train connecting line protection system, the protective cover body covers the outer side of the socket, and is detachably connected with the junction box, and the protective cover body is also used for installing a plug; the plug that the visor body can also be installed and be in on the same junction box with the socket when having realized the protection socket, has avoided taking the space of junction box because of setting up the vacant mounting panel that is used for installing the plug on the junction box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a protective cover for a railway train connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a protective cover for a railway train connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention.
description of reference numerals:
10. A protective cover body;
101. Installing a channel;
102. A partition plate;
103. And (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected internally or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "upper", "lower", "inner" and "outer" are used for describing relative positions of the structures in the drawings, and are only for the sake of clarity, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationships thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial technical changes.
The rail train is a vehicle running on a fixed rail and comprises a passenger train and a freight train, wherein the passenger train comprises trains for transporting passengers such as a subway, a monorail train and the like, and the freight train is a train for transporting goods. The rail train generally comprises a locomotive and a plurality of carriages, wherein the locomotive is connected with the front end of a first carriage through a coupler, the rear end of the first carriage is connected with a second carriage through the coupler, and the rest is done in the same way; the rear part of the front carriage is connected with the front part of the rear carriage through a coupler; when the locomotive runs on the track, the traction force of the locomotive is transferred to each carriage through the coupler between the locomotive and the first carriage and the coupler between the adjacent carriages, and each carriage is driven to run on the track. Electric equipment such as an illuminating lamp and the like are often arranged in a carriage of a rail train, particularly, electric equipment such as an air conditioner, a water heater and the like are also arranged in the carriage of a passenger train, and the electric equipment is supplied with power through a power supply of a locomotive or is uniformly controlled through the locomotive, so that the electric equipment on each carriage is required to be connected with the locomotive through a lead. Generally, a front junction box is arranged at the rear part of a front carriage in adjacent carriages, a rear junction box is arranged at the front part of a rear carriage, a socket and a connecting wire which are electrically connected with electric equipment in the carriage are arranged on the front junction box and the rear junction box, a plug is arranged at the front end of the connecting wire, a plurality of wires are arranged in the connecting wire, and a plurality of contact pins which are respectively electrically connected with the plurality of wires are arranged on the corresponding plug; when two carriages are connected, a plug on the front junction box is required to be inserted into a socket on the rear junction box, and a plug on the rear junction box is simultaneously inserted into a socket on the front junction box so as to achieve the electrical connection of the front junction box and the rear junction box; therefore, each carriage is connected with the junction boxes on the adjacent carriages through the junction boxes at the two ends of the carriage, namely, the electric equipment on each carriage of the rail train is connected together, and finally, the junction box at the front end of the carriage adjacent to the locomotive is connected with the junction box at the rear part of the locomotive, so that the locomotive is electrically connected with each carriage, and the locomotive can control the electric equipment in any carriage.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a protective cover for a railway train connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 1 is shown. The utility model provides a rail train connecting wire visor that this embodiment provided includes: the protective cover comprises a protective cover body 10, wherein the protective cover body 10 is used for covering the outer side of an upper socket of the junction box; the protective cover body 10 is also used for mounting a plug at the end of a connecting wire on a junction box.
In particular, junction boxes may be provided at the front and rear ends of the cars for electrical connection of adjacent cars when a rail train is marshalled. The connecting wire is a lead extending out of the junction box, the front end of the connecting wire is connected with electric equipment in the carriage, and the tail end of the connecting wire is provided with a plug; the plug comprises a protective cover and a contact pin arranged in the protective cover, and the contact pin is electrically connected with the connecting wire. The socket comprises a socket body connected with the junction box, the socket body is provided with a jack, a contact piece is arranged in the jack, and the contact piece is electrically connected with electric equipment in the carriage. When the vehicles are grouped, the contact pin on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage in the adjacent carriages is inserted into the insertion hole on the junction box at the front part of the rear carriage, in addition, the contact pin on the junction box at the front part of the rear carriage is inserted into the insertion hole on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage, and the contact pin is electrically connected with the contact piece in the insertion hole where the contact pin is positioned, so that the electrical connection between the front carriage and the rear carriage is realized.
Specifically, the periphery of the socket is provided with an installation plate, and the installation plate can be connected with the junction box in a welding or bolt connection mode; first screw hole has been seted up on the mounting panel, first through-hole has been seted up on the safety cover of plug, and after the contact pin on the plug inserted the jack on the socket, fastening screw passed behind the first through-hole in the first screw hole of screw in, fastened the safety cover on the mounting panel, and then guaranteed that the in-process contact pin that traveles at rail train can not drop by in the jack. Preferably, the number of the first threaded holes on the mounting plate can be multiple, the multiple first threaded holes are distributed at the edge of the mounting plate at intervals, and correspondingly, the multiple first through holes are formed in the protective cover, so that the multiple fastening screws respectively penetrate through the multiple first through holes and are screwed into the corresponding multiple first threaded holes; the connection strength between the protective cover and the mounting plate is increased.
Specifically, the protection cover body 10 may be in a regular shape such as a cylinder shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, or may be in other irregular shapes, and the shape of the protection cover body 10 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the protection cover body 10 can shield the jack on the socket and the plug can be installed on the protection cover body 10, so that external dust is prevented from entering the jack and then blocking the jack.
Specifically, the present embodiment does not limit the detachable connection between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box, as long as the protective cover body 10 can be mounted on the junction box when the vehicles are separated from the marshalling, i.e., when two adjacent cars are separated; when the vehicle is marshalled, the protective cover body 10 is detached from the junction box. For example: a clamping block is arranged on the junction box, a clamping groove clamped with the clamping block is formed in the protective cover body 10, and the protective cover body 10 is connected with the junction box by clamping the clamping block in the clamping groove; or, a first magnetic body is provided on the connection box, a second magnetic body which attracts the first magnetic body is provided on the protective cover body 10, and when the protective cover body 10 approaches the connection box, the attraction between the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body is increased to make the protective cover body 10 adhere to the connection box, thereby realizing the connection between the protective cover body 10 and the connection box.
Specifically, the plug may be mounted at any position on the protective cover body 10, and the position where the plug is mounted on the protective cover body 10 is not limited in this embodiment. For convenience of description, taking the protection cover body 10 as an example of a cylinder, when one end face of the cylinder is connected with the junction box, the plug can be installed on the side wall of the cylinder or the other end face of the cylinder; the plug may be mounted on either end face of the cylinder when the side wall of the cylinder is connected to the junction box. In the present embodiment, the connection mode between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box is not limited, and the plug may be attached to the protective cover body 10 when the train is separated from the train, or detached from the protective cover body 10 when the train is formed. For example: the protective cover body 10 is internally recessed to form an accommodating groove, the plug can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, in addition, a protruding part is formed on the side wall of the accommodating groove, a recessed part is correspondingly arranged on the plug, and the protruding part is clamped in the recessed part, so that the connection between the plug and the protective cover body 10 can be realized; or a second threaded hole is formed in the protective cover body 10, a second through hole is formed in the plug, and the bolt penetrates through the second through hole and then is screwed into the second threaded hole, so that the protective cover body 10 and the plug are connected.
The installation process of the connecting wire protective cover for the railway vehicle provided by the embodiment is as follows: when the vehicle is marshalled, namely the plug on the connecting wire at the rear part of the front carriage is separated from the socket at the front part of the rear carriage, and simultaneously the plug on the connecting wire at the front part of the rear carriage is separated from the socket at the rear part of the front carriage, after that, the protective cover body 10 is covered outside the socket at the rear part of the front carriage, and the protective cover body 10 is connected to the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage; in addition, the plug at the tail end of the connecting line on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage is installed on the protective cover body 10, so that the installation of the protective cover of the connecting line of the rail train is realized.
In the protective cover for the connecting line of the rail train provided by the embodiment, the protective cover body 10 covers the outer side of the socket, and the protective cover body 10 is detachably connected with the junction box, and the protective cover body 10 is also used for installing a plug; the protection cover body 10 can be used for installing a plug on the same junction box as the socket while protecting the socket, and the space of the junction box occupied by an empty installation plate for installing the plug is avoided.
Specifically, the front end of the protective cover body 10 is recessed to form a mounting channel 101, and the mounting channel 101 is used for accommodating a socket. The socket is accommodated in the installation channel 101, so that the socket damage caused by collision between an external object and the socket can be avoided, and the protection effect on the socket is improved.
Preferably, the mounting channel 101 can accommodate both the socket and the mounting plate at the periphery of the socket, while the protective cover body is in direct contact with the junction box; or the installation channel 101 only accommodates the socket, and correspondingly, the protection cover body is abutted with the installation plate on the periphery of the socket at the moment; the present embodiment does not limit this.
specifically, the front end of the protective cover body 10 is provided with a first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is used for abutting against the junction box. The first seal ring enhances the sealing performance between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box, and prevents dust from entering the jack of the socket. Preferably, the first sealing ring is mainly made of rubber, and prevents outside air from entering the installation channel 101, so that the air can not enter the installation channel 101 to corrode the contact piece in the plug hole, and the contact piece and the plug pin are not contacted well.
Specifically, the mounting channel 101 extends from the front end of the protective cover body 10 to the end of the protective cover body 10, and the end of the protective cover body 10 is used for connecting a plug, so that the plug blocks one end of the mounting channel 101 facing the end of the protective cover body 10. The installation channel 101 penetrates from the front end of the protection cover body 10 to the tail end of the protection cover body 10, so that the volume of the protection cover body 10 is reduced, the material usage of the protection cover body 10 is reduced, and the cost for manufacturing the protection cover of the railway train connecting line is reduced.
Preferably, a plug can be accommodated in the mounting channel 101 at the end of the protective cover body 10, and the connection between the plug and the protective cover body 10 is also achieved while blocking the mounting channel 101.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a protective cover for a railway train connection line according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is shown. Specifically, the inside of the mounting passage 101 is provided with a spacer 102, and the spacer 102 is used to prevent the plug from contacting the socket. So that the contact pin on the plug can not enter the jack on the socket, and the plug on the same junction box is connected with the socket to cause circuit failure on the carriage. Preferably, the partition plate 102 may be integrally formed with the protection cover body 10, or the partition plate 102 is connected with the protection cover body 10 through a fastener, and the partition plate 102 may also be slidably disposed in the installation channel 101, and the connection manner between the partition plate 102 and the protection cover body 10 is not limited in this embodiment as long as the insertion pins can be prevented from entering the insertion holes.
Preferably, the spacer 102 is an insulating plate. So as to prevent the partition plate 102 from conducting electricity, and after the pins on the plug contact with the partition plate 102, the pins on the plug are communicated with each other through the partition plate 102, which causes circuit failure. Further preferably, the insulating plate may be a rubber plate, a plastic plate, or a metal plate with an insulating layer, and the material of the partition plate 102 is not limited in this embodiment as long as the side contacting with the plug is not conductive.
Preferably, a second sealing ring is arranged on the protective cover body 10, and the second sealing ring is used for being abutted with the plug. Thereby enhancing the seal between the plug and the mounting channel 101. Specifically, the plug covers the end of the protective cover body 10, a mounting plane is correspondingly formed at the end of the mounting body, the plug abuts against the mounting plane, and at this time, the second sealing ring is arranged on the mounting plane; or a plug is inserted into the mounting channel 101, a corresponding sealing ring may be provided on the side wall of the mounting channel 101. In this embodiment, the connection manner between the protective cover body 10 and the second seal ring is not limited, as long as the second seal ring does not fall off from the protective cover body 10; for example, an annular groove may be formed in the protective cover body 10, the second sealing ring is disposed in the annular groove, and at least a portion of the second sealing ring protrudes out of the annular groove; or the second sealing ring is adhered to the protective cover body 10 through connecting glue. Further preferably, the second sealing ring is a rubber ring, which sufficiently ensures the air tightness between the plug and the installation channel 101.
with continued reference to fig. 2. Specifically, the protective cover body 10 is provided with a mounting hole 103, and the mounting hole 103 is used for a fastening bolt to pass through so as to connect the fastening bolt with the junction box. Through fastening bolt and junction box connection, realize the dismantlement between visor body 10 and the junction box and be connected, guaranteed joint strength to simple to operate. Preferably, the fastening bolt can be matched with a first threaded hole formed in the mounting plate on the periphery of the socket, so that the connection between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box is realized; the protective covers on other carriage plugs can be connected to the mounting plate through the first threaded holes and the fastening bolts when vehicles are grouped, so that the universality of the first threaded holes is improved; avoid offering different screw holes on junction box or mounting panel.
Preferably, a protective sleeve is disposed on the sidewall of the mounting hole 103. The protective cover is used for protecting the mounting hole 103 so as to prevent threads on the fastening bolt from scratching the mounting hole 103 when the fastening bolt rotates in the mounting hole 103, so that the aperture of the mounting hole 103 is enlarged, the protective cover body 10 is caused to shake, and the connection between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box is not firm.
Further preferably, when the rail train is disarming, the plug on the same junction box may also be connected to the protective cover body 10 by a fastening bolt; namely, the fastening bolt passes through the plug and the mounting hole 103 and then is screwed into a threaded hole on the junction box or a threaded hole on the mounting plate, so that the connection of the protective cover of the railway train connecting line and the connection of the plug and the protective cover body 10 can be realized through the fastening bolt; the installation process of the protective cover of the connecting line of the rail train is simplified.
Still other embodiments provide a rail train tie line protection system, including a plurality of rail train tie line protection covers as described above. The protective covers of the connecting lines of the rail trains cover the outer sides of different sockets on the same junction box and the outer sides of the sockets on different junction boxes respectively, so that the protection of the connecting lines on all carriages is realized.
wherein rail train connecting wire visor includes: the protective cover comprises a protective cover body 10, wherein the protective cover body 10 is used for covering the outer side of an upper socket of the junction box, and the protective cover body 10 is detachably connected with the junction box; the protective cover body 10 is also used for mounting a plug at the end of a connecting wire on a junction box.
In particular, junction boxes may be provided at the front and rear ends of the cars for electrical connection of adjacent cars when a rail train is marshalled. The connecting wire is a lead extending out of the junction box, the front end of the connecting wire is connected with electric equipment in the carriage, and the tail end of the connecting wire is provided with a plug; the plug comprises a protective cover and a contact pin arranged in the protective cover, and the contact pin is electrically connected with the connecting wire. The socket comprises a socket body connected with the junction box, the socket body is provided with a jack, a contact piece is arranged in the jack, and the contact piece is electrically connected with electric equipment in the carriage. When the vehicles are grouped, the contact pin on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage in the adjacent carriages is inserted into the insertion hole on the junction box at the front part of the rear carriage, in addition, the contact pin on the junction box at the front part of the rear carriage is inserted into the insertion hole on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage, and the contact pin is electrically connected with the contact piece in the insertion hole where the contact pin is positioned, so that the electrical connection between the front carriage and the rear carriage is realized.
Specifically, the periphery of the socket is provided with an installation plate, and the installation plate can be connected with the junction box in a welding or bolt connection mode; first screw hole has been seted up on the mounting panel, first through-hole has been seted up on the safety cover of plug, and after the contact pin on the plug inserted the jack on the socket, fastening screw passed behind the first through-hole in the first screw hole of screw in, fastened the safety cover on the mounting panel, and then guaranteed that the in-process contact pin that traveles at rail train can not drop by in the jack. Preferably, the number of the first threaded holes on the mounting plate can be multiple, the multiple first threaded holes are distributed at the edge of the mounting plate at intervals, and correspondingly, the multiple first through holes are formed in the protective cover, so that the multiple fastening screws respectively penetrate through the multiple first through holes and are screwed into the corresponding multiple first threaded holes; the connection strength between the protective cover and the mounting plate is increased.
Specifically, the protection cover body 10 may be in a regular shape such as a cylinder shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, or may be in other irregular shapes, and the shape of the protection cover body 10 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the protection cover body 10 can shield the jack on the socket and the plug can be installed on the protection cover body 10, so that external dust is prevented from entering the jack and then blocking the jack.
Specifically, the present embodiment does not limit the detachable connection between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box, as long as the protective cover body 10 can be mounted on the junction box when the vehicles are separated from the marshalling, i.e., when two adjacent cars are separated; when the vehicle is marshalled, the protective cover body 10 is detached from the junction box. For example: a clamping block is arranged on the junction box, a clamping groove clamped with the clamping block is formed in the protective cover body 10, and the protective cover body 10 is connected with the junction box by clamping the clamping block in the clamping groove; or, a first magnetic body is provided on the connection box, a second magnetic body which attracts the first magnetic body is provided on the protective cover body 10, and when the protective cover body 10 approaches the connection box, the attraction between the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body is increased to make the protective cover body 10 adhere to the connection box, thereby realizing the connection between the protective cover body 10 and the connection box.
Specifically, the plug may be mounted at any position on the protective cover body 10, and the position where the plug is mounted on the protective cover body 10 is not limited in this embodiment. For convenience of description, taking the protection cover body 10 as an example of a cylinder, when one end face of the cylinder is connected with the junction box, the plug can be installed on the side wall of the cylinder or the other end face of the cylinder; the plug may be mounted on either end face of the cylinder when the side wall of the cylinder is connected to the junction box. In the present embodiment, the connection mode between the protective cover body 10 and the junction box is not limited, and the plug may be attached to the protective cover body 10 when the train is separated from the train, or detached from the protective cover body 10 when the train is formed. For example: the protective cover body 10 is internally recessed to form an accommodating groove, the plug can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, in addition, a protruding part is formed on the side wall of the accommodating groove, a recessed part is correspondingly arranged on the plug, and the protruding part is clamped in the recessed part, so that the connection between the plug and the protective cover body 10 can be realized; or a second threaded hole is formed in the protective cover body 10, a second through hole is formed in the plug, and the bolt penetrates through the second through hole and then is screwed into the second threaded hole, so that the protective cover body 10 and the plug are connected.
The installation process of the connecting wire protective cover for the railway vehicle provided by the embodiment is as follows: when the vehicle is marshalled, namely the plug on the connecting wire at the rear part of the front carriage is separated from the socket at the front part of the rear carriage, and simultaneously the plug on the connecting wire at the front part of the rear carriage is separated from the socket at the rear part of the front carriage, after that, the protective cover body 10 is covered outside the socket at the rear part of the front carriage, and the protective cover body 10 is connected to the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage; in addition, the plug at the tail end of the connecting line on the junction box at the rear part of the front carriage is installed on the protective cover body 10, so that the installation of the protective cover of the connecting line of the rail train is realized.
In the protective cover for the connecting line of the rail train provided by the embodiment, the protective cover body 10 covers the outer side of the socket, and the protective cover body 10 is detachably connected with the junction box, and the protective cover body 10 is also used for installing a plug; the protection cover body 10 can be used for installing a plug on the same junction box as the socket while protecting the socket, and the space of the junction box occupied by an empty installation plate for installing the plug is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a rail train connecting line visor, comprising: the protective cover body is used for covering the outer side of the socket on the junction box; the protective cover body is also used for installing a plug at the tail end of a connecting wire on the junction box;
The front end of the protective cover body is sunken to form a mounting channel, and the mounting channel is used for accommodating the socket;
The front end of the protective cover body is provided with a first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring is used for being abutted against the junction box;
The mounting channel penetrates from the front end of the protective cover body to the tail end of the protective cover body, and the tail end of the protective cover body is used for being connected with the plug, so that the plug blocks one end, facing the tail end of the protective cover body, of the mounting channel;
A partition plate is arranged inside the mounting channel and used for preventing the plug from contacting the socket;
the clapboard is an insulating plate;
The protective cover body is provided with a mounting hole, and a fastening bolt passes through the mounting hole so as to be connected with the junction box;
And a protective sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the mounting hole.
2. the protective cover for a railway train connection line as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second sealing ring is provided on the protective cover body for abutting against the plug.
3. A rail train tie line protection system comprising a plurality of rail train tie line protective covers of claim 1 or 2.
CN201710901244.0A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system Active CN107681333B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710901244.0A CN107681333B (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710901244.0A CN107681333B (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Rail train connecting line protective cover and rail train connecting line protective system

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CN107681333B true CN107681333B (en) 2019-12-10

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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4017136A (en) * 1975-08-25 1977-04-12 Power Parts Company Permanent tri-headed jumper cable for locomotives
CN2764013Y (en) * 2005-08-02 2006-03-08 李俊野 Safety socket
CN103701002A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-02 埃梯梯科能电子(深圳)有限公司 Jumper wire applied to electric locomotive vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319555B (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-04-26 四川永贵科技有限公司 High voltage belt shielding power socket
CN205583245U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-09-14 宁波飞力普斯汽配工业有限公司 Electric connector and socket assembly convenient to installation
CN106898911B (en) * 2017-03-30 2022-09-09 江苏奥功电能科技有限公司 Alternating current charging device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4017136A (en) * 1975-08-25 1977-04-12 Power Parts Company Permanent tri-headed jumper cable for locomotives
CN2764013Y (en) * 2005-08-02 2006-03-08 李俊野 Safety socket
CN103701002A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-02 埃梯梯科能电子(深圳)有限公司 Jumper wire applied to electric locomotive vehicle

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