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CN107675387A - A kind of device that resinous coat processing is carried out to pbo fiber surface and the method that resin coating is carried out using the device - Google Patents

A kind of device that resinous coat processing is carried out to pbo fiber surface and the method that resin coating is carried out using the device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107675387A
CN107675387A CN201711003685.5A CN201711003685A CN107675387A CN 107675387 A CN107675387 A CN 107675387A CN 201711003685 A CN201711003685 A CN 201711003685A CN 107675387 A CN107675387 A CN 107675387A
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roller
resin coating
guide
silicone resin
treatment
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宋元军
闫倩
姜波
黄玉东
刘丽
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Priority to CN201711003685.5A priority Critical patent/CN107675387A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/02Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fibres, slivers or rovings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/02Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02Rollers
    • D06B23/023Guiding rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置及利用该装置进行树脂涂覆的方法,属于涂层处理技术领域。该装置包括放丝装置、导丝勾一、电晕处理装置、未浸胶导辊、硅树脂塑料槽、浸胶导辊、挤胶辊一、挤胶辊二、光固化装置、牵伸辊一、牵伸辊二、导丝勾二及卷绕装置;所述放丝装置放出的丝状PBO纤维通过导丝勾一固定方向,进行电晕处理,后经由导辊进入硅树脂塑料槽内的浸胶导辊,浸胶后通过挤胶辊一和挤胶辊二进入光固化装置,再经过牵伸辊一和牵伸辊二,经过导丝勾二固定方向,进入卷绕装置。本发明的装置整体结构简单,可有效提高纤维表面涂层树脂的效率,获得具有均匀树脂涂层的PBO纤维,经光固化之后的PBO纤维具有较好的强度。

A device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers and a resin coating method using the device belong to the technical field of coating treatment. The device includes wire feeding device, guide wire hook 1, corona treatment device, non-impregnated guide roller, silicone resin plastic tank, impregnated guide roller, extrusion roller 1, extrusion roller 2, light curing device, drafting roller 1. Drafting roller 2, guide wire hook 2 and winding device; the filamentary PBO fiber released by the wire releasing device passes through the guide wire hook 1 to fix the direction, undergoes corona treatment, and then enters the silicone resin plastic tank through the guide roller After dipping, it enters the photocuring device through extrusion roller 1 and extrusion roller 2, then passes through drafting roller 1 and drafting roller 2, passes through guide wire hook 2 in a fixed direction, and enters the winding device. The overall structure of the device of the present invention is simple, can effectively improve the efficiency of fiber surface coating resin, obtain PBO fiber with uniform resin coating, and the PBO fiber after photocuring has better strength.

Description

一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置及利用该装置 进行树脂涂覆的方法A device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers and the use of the device Method for Resin Coating

技术领域technical field

本发明属于涂层处理技术领域,具体涉及一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置及利用该装置进行树脂涂覆的方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of coating treatment, and in particular relates to a device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers and a resin coating method using the device.

背景技术Background technique

PBO纤维作为21世纪超性能纤维,具有十分优异的物理机械性能和化学性能,与其它高性能的纤维相比,它具有更好的强度、模量、耐热性和抗燃性。此外,PBO的耐冲击性、耐摩擦性和尺寸稳定性都比较优异,是比较理想的纺织材料。PBO纤维是一种新型高强度、高模量的增强纤维材料,但是PBO的噁唑环在紫外光的照射下易发生开环断裂,从而导致纤维的性能下降,因此PBO纤维的抗紫外性能较差,对其进行表面涂层可以起到一定的保护作用,从而有效提高PBO纤维的性能,而进行表面的涂层具有一定的难度,而且现在进行表面涂层的装置一般价格昂贵,装置的制备工艺比较复杂,比较繁琐。As a super performance fiber in the 21st century, PBO fiber has excellent physical and mechanical properties and chemical properties. Compared with other high-performance fibers, it has better strength, modulus, heat resistance and flame resistance. In addition, PBO has excellent impact resistance, friction resistance and dimensional stability, making it an ideal textile material. PBO fiber is a new type of high-strength, high-modulus reinforcing fiber material, but the oxazole ring of PBO is prone to ring-opening and fracture under the irradiation of ultraviolet light, which leads to the degradation of fiber performance. Therefore, the UV resistance of PBO fiber is relatively low. Poor, surface coating on it can play a certain protective role, thereby effectively improving the performance of PBO fibers, but it is difficult to carry out surface coating, and the current surface coating device is generally expensive, and the preparation of the device The process is more complicated and more cumbersome.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有的PBO纤维表面涂层装置昂贵且涂层工艺复杂的问题,提供一种实用便利、快速方便、比较简单的对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置及利用该装置进行树脂涂覆的方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing PBO fiber surface coating device is expensive and the coating process is complicated, to provide a practical, convenient, fast and convenient, relatively simple device for resin coating treatment on the PBO fiber surface and its utilization The device performs resin coating method.

为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:

一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置,所述装置包括放丝装置、导丝勾一、电晕处理装置、未浸胶导辊、硅树脂塑料槽、浸胶导辊、挤胶辊一、挤胶辊二、光固化装置、牵伸辊一、牵伸辊二、导丝勾二及卷绕装置;A device for performing resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers, said device comprising a wire unwinding device, a guide wire hook, a corona treatment device, an un-impregnated guide roller, a silicone resin plastic tank, an impregnated guide roller, and a glue-extruding device. Roller 1, extrusion roller 2, light curing device, drafting roller 1, drafting roller 2, guide wire hook 2 and winding device;

所述导丝勾一设置在放丝装置前方中部,所述的电晕处理装置设置在导丝勾一的前上方,所述的电晕处理装置的正前方设置有硅树脂塑料槽,所述的未浸胶导辊设置在硅树脂塑料槽的上方,所述的浸胶导辊设置在硅树脂塑料槽内下方,所述的挤胶辊一及挤胶辊二设置在硅树脂塑料槽的上方且位于未浸胶导辊前方,挤胶辊一及挤胶辊二上下正对设置并相挤压贴合,所述的光固化装置设置在挤胶辊一及挤胶辊二的正前上方,所述的牵伸辊一、牵伸辊二上下正对设置并均位于光固化装置的前方,牵伸辊一及牵伸辊二通过带传动连接,所述的导丝勾二设置在牵伸辊二与牵伸辊一相挤压贴合处的正前方,所述的卷绕装置设置在导丝勾二的正前方。The guide wire hook 1 is arranged in the middle of the front of the wire feeding device, the corona treatment device is arranged in front of the guide wire hook 1, and a silicone resin plastic tank is arranged directly in front of the corona treatment device. The non-impregnated guide roller is arranged above the silicone resin plastic tank, the dipped guide roller is arranged under the silicone resin plastic tank, and the first squeeze roller and the second rubber squeeze roller are arranged at the top of the silicone resin plastic tank Above and in front of the non-impregnated guide roller, the first rubber extrusion roller and the second rubber extrusion roller are arranged facing each other up and down and pressed together, and the light curing device is arranged directly in front of the first rubber extrusion roller and the second rubber extrusion roller Above, the drafting roller 1 and the drafting roller 2 are arranged facing up and down and are located in front of the photocuring device, the drafting roller 1 and the drafting roller 2 are connected by a belt drive, and the guide wire hook 2 is arranged on the The drafting roller 2 and the drafting roller 1 are squeezed right in front of the joint, and the winding device is arranged in front of the guide wire hook 2.

一种上述装置在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,所述方法具体步骤如下:A method for the above-mentioned device to carry out resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

步骤一:由放丝装置进行放丝处理,经过导丝勾一对PBO纤维进行方向上的固定;Step 1: Carry out wire-releasing processing by the wire-releasing device, and fix the direction of a pair of PBO fibers through the guide wire hook;

步骤二:PBO纤维在电晕处理装置中进行电晕处理,处理电压为6~18kV,处理速度为5~10m/s;Step 2: Corona treatment is performed on the PBO fiber in the corona treatment device, the treatment voltage is 6-18kV, and the treatment speed is 5-10m/s;

步骤三:电晕处理后,PBO纤维经过未浸胶导辊进入硅树脂塑料槽,通过浸胶导辊在硅树脂溶液中进行浸渍,浸渍时间为10~30s,浸胶速度为60~100m/h,浸渍后经由挤胶辊一和挤胶辊二进行PBO纤维表面硅树脂涂层厚度的控制,使其厚度控制在0~50mm;Step 3: After corona treatment, the PBO fiber enters the silicone resin plastic tank through the non-impregnated guide roller, and is impregnated in the silicone resin solution through the impregnated guide roller. The impregnation time is 10-30s, and the impregnation speed is 60-100m/ h. After impregnation, control the thickness of the silicone resin coating on the surface of the PBO fiber through the extrusion roller 1 and the extrusion roller 2, so that the thickness is controlled at 0-50mm;

步骤四:通过光固化装置进行光固化处理,之后经过牵伸辊一和牵伸辊二继续往前传送;Step 4: Carry out light-curing treatment through the light-curing device, and then continue to move forward through drafting roller 1 and drafting roller 2;

步骤五:经过导丝勾二之后,由卷绕装置进行收丝,即得到表面具有硅树脂涂层的PBO纤维。Step 5: After passing through the guide wire hook 2, the wire is collected by the winding device, and the PBO fiber with a silicone resin coating on the surface is obtained.

本发明相对于现有技术的有益效果是:本发明的纤维表面树脂涂层处理装置整体结构比较简单、快速紧凑,实用性较好,有效提高了纤维表面涂层树脂的效率,经济成本比较低,能够获得具有均匀树脂涂层的PBO纤维,经过光固化之后的树脂涂层的PBO纤维具有较好的强度,有利于保护树脂涂层,且清洁无污染,具有良好的应用前景。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the overall structure of the fiber surface resin coating treatment device of the present invention is relatively simple, fast and compact, and has good practicability, effectively improves the efficiency of the fiber surface coating resin, and the economic cost is relatively low , PBO fibers with uniform resin coating can be obtained, and the resin-coated PBO fibers after photocuring have good strength, which is beneficial to protect the resin coating, and are clean and pollution-free, and have good application prospects.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为PBO纤维表面树脂涂层处理装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of PBO fiber surface resin coating treatment device;

图2为PBO纤维表面树脂涂层处理装置的俯视图。Fig. 2 is the top view of the resin coating treatment device on the surface of PBO fiber.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明,但并不局限于此,凡是对本发明技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的保护范围中。The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it is not limited thereto. Any modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. within the scope of protection.

具体实施方式一:如图1和图2所示,本实施方式记载的是一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置,所述装置包括放丝装置1、导丝勾一2、电晕处理装置3、未浸胶导辊4、硅树脂塑料槽5、浸胶导辊6、挤胶辊一7、挤胶辊二8、光固化装置9、牵伸辊一10、牵伸辊二11、导丝勾二12及卷绕装置13;Specific embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, what this embodiment records is a device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers, the device includes a wire releasing device 1, a guide wire hook 2, an electric wire Halo processing device 3, non-impregnated guide roller 4, silicone resin plastic tank 5, impregnated guide roller 6, extrusion roller 1 7, extrusion roller 2 8, light curing device 9, drafting roller 10, drafting roller Two 11, guide wire hook two 12 and winding device 13;

所述导丝勾一2设置在放丝装置1前方中部,所述的电晕处理装置3设置在导丝勾一2的前上方,所述的电晕处理装置3的正前方设置有硅树脂塑料槽5,所述的未浸胶导辊4设置在硅树脂塑料槽5的上方,所述的浸胶导辊6设置在硅树脂塑料槽5内下方,所述的挤胶辊一7及挤胶辊二8设置在硅树脂塑料槽5的上方且位于未浸胶导辊4前方,挤胶辊一7及挤胶辊二8上下正对设置并相挤压贴合,所述的光固化装置9设置在挤胶辊一7及挤胶辊二8的正前上方,所述的牵伸辊一10、牵伸辊二11上下正对设置并均位于光固化装置9的前方,牵伸辊一10及牵伸辊二11通过带传动连接,所述的导丝勾二12设置在牵伸辊二11与牵伸辊一10相挤压贴合处的正前方,所述的卷绕装置13设置在导丝勾二12的正前方。The guide wire hook 1 is arranged in the middle of the front of the wire feeding device 1, and the corona treatment device 3 is arranged on the upper front of the guide wire hook 2, and the front of the corona treatment device 3 is provided with silicone resin. Plastic groove 5, described unimpregnated guide roller 4 is arranged on the top of silicone resin plastic groove 5, and described rubber-impregnated guide roller 6 is arranged on the bottom of silicone resin plastic groove 5, and described extruding rubber roller-7 and The rubber extrusion roller 2 8 is arranged above the silicone resin plastic tank 5 and in front of the non-impregnated guide roller 4, the rubber extrusion roller 1 7 and the rubber extrusion roller 2 8 are arranged up and down facing each other and are extruded and bonded together. Curing device 9 is arranged on the front and top of extruding roller one 7 and extruding roller two 8, and described drafting roller one 10 and drafting roller two 11 are arranged up and down and are all positioned at the front of photocuring device 9, drafting The first stretching roller 10 and the second drafting roller 11 are connected by a belt transmission, and the said guide wire hook 2 12 is arranged directly in front of the joint where the drafting roller 11 and the first drafting roller 10 are squeezed together, and the said coil Winding device 13 is arranged on guide wire hook two 12 straight ahead.

工作过程是:放出的丝状PBO纤维通过导丝勾一2固定方向,进入电晕处理装置3,后经由未浸胶导辊4进入硅树脂塑料槽5内的浸胶导辊6,浸胶后通过挤胶辊一7和挤胶辊二8挤压,之后,进入光固化装置9,再经过牵伸辊一10和牵伸辊二11,经过导丝勾二12固定方向,最后进入卷绕装置13收取PBO纤维。The working process is: the released filamentary PBO fiber passes through the guide wire hook 1 to fix the direction, enters the corona treatment device 3, and then enters the rubber-impregnated guide roller 6 in the silicone resin plastic tank 5 through the non-impregnated guide roller 4. Finally, it is extruded by rubber extrusion roller 1 7 and rubber extrusion roller 2 8, then enters light curing device 9, then passes drafting roller 1 10 and drafting roller 2 11, passes guide wire hook 2 12 to fix the direction, and finally enters the coil The PBO fiber is taken up around the device 13.

具体实施方式二:具体实施方式一所述的一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置,所述硅树脂塑料槽5的长度为200~500mm,宽度为200~300mm,高度为100~200mm。Embodiment 2: A device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fiber described in Embodiment 1, the length of the silicone resin plastic tank 5 is 200-500 mm, the width is 200-300 mm, and the height is 100-500 mm. 200mm.

具体实施方式三:具体实施方式一所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,所述未浸胶导辊4的直径为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm。Embodiment 3: In the method of resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers described in Embodiment 1, the diameter of the unimpregnated guide roller 4 is 50-200 mm, and the length is 100-200 mm.

具体实施方式四:具体实施方式一所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,Specific embodiment four: the method for carrying out resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fiber described in specific embodiment one,

所述浸胶导辊6的直径为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm,与槽底的距离为10~20mm。The dipped guide roller 6 has a diameter of 50-200 mm, a length of 100-200 mm, and a distance from the bottom of the tank of 10-20 mm.

具体实施方式五:具体实施方式一所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,所述挤胶辊一7和挤胶辊二8的直径均为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm。Embodiment 5: The method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers described in Embodiment 1, the diameter of the extrusion roller 1 7 and the extrusion roller 2 8 is 50-200mm, and the length is 100-200mm .

具体实施方式六:一种具体实施方式一、二、三、四或五所述装置在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,所述方法具体步骤如下:Specific embodiment six: a kind of specific embodiment one, two, three, four or five described device carries out the method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fiber, and the specific steps of described method are as follows:

步骤一:由放丝装置1进行放丝处理,经过导丝勾一2对PBO纤维进行方向上的固定;Step 1: The wire feeding device 1 performs the wire feeding process, and fixes the direction of the PBO fiber through the guide wire hook 1 2;

步骤二:PBO纤维在电晕处理装置3中进行电晕处理,处理电压为6~18kV,处理速度为5~10m/s,使其表面带有电性,有利于硅树脂在PBO纤维表面进行涂覆;Step 2: The PBO fiber is corona treated in the corona treatment device 3, the treatment voltage is 6-18kV, and the treatment speed is 5-10m/s, so that the surface is charged, which is beneficial to the silicone resin on the surface of the PBO fiber. coating;

步骤三:电晕处理后,PBO纤维经过未浸胶导辊4进入硅树脂塑料槽5,通过浸胶导辊6在硅树脂溶液中进行浸渍,浸渍时间为10~30s,浸胶速度为60~100m/h,浸渍后经由挤胶辊一7和挤胶辊二8进行PBO纤维表面硅树脂涂层厚度的控制,使其厚度控制在0~50mm;Step 3: After corona treatment, the PBO fiber enters the silicone resin plastic tank 5 through the non-impregnated guide roller 4, and is impregnated in the silicone resin solution through the impregnated guide roller 6. The impregnation time is 10-30s, and the impregnation speed is 60 ~100m/h, after impregnation, control the thickness of the silicone resin coating on the surface of the PBO fiber through the extrusion roller 1 7 and the extrusion roller 2 8, so that the thickness is controlled at 0-50mm;

步骤四:通过光固化装置9进行光固化处理,之后经过牵伸辊一10和牵伸辊二11继续往前传送;Step 4: Carry out light-curing treatment through the light-curing device 9, and then continue to convey forward through the first drafting roller 10 and the second drafting roller 11;

步骤五:经过导丝勾二12之后,由卷绕装置13进行收丝,即得到表面具有硅树脂涂层的PBO纤维。Step 5: After passing through the guide wire hook 2 12, the winding device 13 is used to collect the filaments, so as to obtain the PBO fibers with a silicone resin coating on the surface.

具体实施方式七:具体实施方式六所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,步骤三中,所述硅树脂溶液的浓度为30%。Embodiment 7: In the method of resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers described in Embodiment 6, in step 3, the concentration of the silicone resin solution is 30%.

具体实施方式八:具体实施方式六所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,步骤四中,所述光固化装置中包括紫外光源,光固化处理过程中,光固化功率为5~15mW/cm2,光固化时间为10~15s。Embodiment 8: The method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers described in Embodiment 6, in step 4, the light curing device includes an ultraviolet light source, and during the light curing process, the light curing power is 5-5 15mW/cm 2 , the photocuring time is 10-15s.

Claims (8)

1.一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置,其特征在于:所述装置包括放丝装置(1)、导丝勾一(2)、电晕处理装置(3)、未浸胶导辊(4)、硅树脂塑料槽(5)、浸胶导辊(6)、挤胶辊一(7)、挤胶辊二(8)、光固化装置(9)、牵伸辊一(10)、牵伸辊二(11)、导丝勾二(12)及卷绕装置(13);1. A device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers, characterized in that: the device includes a wire unwinding device (1), a guide wire hook one (2), a corona treatment device (3), an undipped glue Guide roller (4), silicone resin plastic tank (5), dipped guide roller (6), extrusion roller one (7), extrusion roller two (8), light curing device (9), drafting roller one ( 10), drafting roller two (11), guide wire hook two (12) and winding device (13); 所述导丝勾一(2)设置在放丝装置(1)前方中部,所述的电晕处理装置(3)设置在导丝勾一(2)的前上方,所述的电晕处理装置(3)的正前方设置有硅树脂塑料槽(5),所述的未浸胶导辊(4)设置在硅树脂塑料槽(5)的上方,所述的浸胶导辊(6)设置在硅树脂塑料槽(5)内下方,所述的挤胶辊一(7)及挤胶辊二(8)设置在硅树脂塑料槽(5)的上方且位于未浸胶导辊(4)前方,挤胶辊一(7)及挤胶辊二(8)上下正对设置并相挤压贴合,所述的光固化装置(9)设置在挤胶辊一(7)及挤胶辊二(8)的正前上方,所述的牵伸辊一(10)、牵伸辊二(11)上下正对设置并均位于光固化装置(9)的前方,牵伸辊一(10)及牵伸辊二(11)通过带传动连接,所述的导丝勾二(12)设置在牵伸辊二(11)与牵伸辊一(10)相挤压贴合处的正前方,所述的卷绕装置(13)设置在导丝勾二(12)的正前方。The guide wire hook 1 (2) is arranged in the front middle of the wire feeding device (1), the described corona treatment device (3) is arranged in front of the guide wire hook 1 (2), and the corona treatment device A silicone resin plastic groove (5) is provided directly in front of (3), the non-impregnated guide roller (4) is arranged above the silicone resin plastic groove (5), and the rubber-impregnated guide roller (6) is arranged At the bottom of the silicone resin plastic tank (5), the first rubber extrusion roller (7) and the second rubber extrusion roller (8) are set above the silicone resin plastic tank (5) and located on the unimpregnated guide roller (4) In the front, rubber extrusion roller 1 (7) and rubber extrusion roller 2 (8) are set up and down facing each other and squeezed together, and the light curing device (9) is set on extrusion rubber roller 1 (7) and rubber extrusion roller Directly above the front of the second (8), the first drafting roller (10) and the second drafting roller (11) are arranged up and down and are all located in front of the photocuring device (9). The first drafting roller (10) and drafting roller 2 (11) are connected through a belt drive, and the guide wire hook 2 (12) is arranged in front of the joint of drafting roller 2 (11) and drafting roller 1 (10), The winding device (13) is arranged directly in front of the guide wire hook 2 (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种对PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的装置,其特征在于:所述硅树脂塑料槽(5)的长度为200~500mm,宽度为200~300mm,高度为100~200mm。2. A device for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the silicone resin plastic tank (5) is 200-500mm, the width is 200-300mm, and the height 100-200mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于:所述未浸胶导辊(4)的直径为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm。3. The method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the unimpregnated guide roller (4) is 50-200 mm, and the length is 100-200 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于:4. the method for carrying out resin coating treatment on the PBO fiber surface according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述浸胶导辊(6)的直径为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm,与槽底的距离为10~20mm。The dipped guide roller (6) has a diameter of 50-200 mm, a length of 100-200 mm, and a distance from the bottom of the tank of 10-20 mm. 5.根据权利要求1所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于: 所述挤胶辊一(7)和挤胶辊二(8)的直径均为50~200mm,长度为100~200mm。5. The method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the extrusion roller 1 (7) and the extrusion roller 2 (8) are both 50-200mm, The length is 100-200mm. 6.一种利用权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述装置在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于:所述方法具体步骤如下:6. A method utilizing the described device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 to carry out resin coating treatment on the PBO fiber surface, is characterized in that: the specific steps of the method are as follows: 步骤一:由放丝装置(1)进行放丝处理,经过导丝勾一(2)对PBO纤维进行方向上的固定;Step 1: The wire feeding device (1) performs the wire feeding process, and fixes the direction of the PBO fiber through the guide wire hook 1 (2); 步骤二:PBO纤维在电晕处理装置(3)中进行电晕处理,处理电压为6~18kV,处理速度为5~10m/s;Step 2: Corona treatment is performed on the PBO fiber in the corona treatment device (3), the treatment voltage is 6-18kV, and the treatment speed is 5-10m/s; 步骤三:电晕处理后,PBO纤维经过未浸胶导辊(4)进入硅树脂塑料槽(5),通过浸胶导辊(6)在硅树脂溶液中进行浸渍,浸渍时间为10~30s,浸胶速度为60~100m/h,浸渍后经由挤胶辊一(7)和挤胶辊二(8)进行PBO纤维表面硅树脂涂层厚度的控制,使其厚度控制在0~50mm;Step 3: After corona treatment, the PBO fiber enters the silicone resin plastic tank (5) through the non-impregnated guide roller (4), and is impregnated in the silicone resin solution through the impregnated guide roller (6). The impregnation time is 10-30s , the dipping speed is 60-100m/h, and after dipping, the thickness of the silicone resin coating on the surface of the PBO fiber is controlled through the squeeze roller 1 (7) and the squeeze roller 2 (8), so that the thickness is controlled at 0-50mm; 步骤四:通过光固化装置(9)进行光固化处理,之后经过牵伸辊一(10)和牵伸辊二(11)继续往前传送;Step 4: Carry out light-curing treatment through the light-curing device (9), and then continue to move forward through the first drafting roller (10) and the second drafting roller (11); 步骤五:经过导丝勾二(12)之后,由卷绕装置(13)进行收丝,即得到表面具有硅树脂涂层的PBO纤维。Step 5: After passing through the guide wire hook 2 (12), the winding device (13) is used to collect the wire, and the PBO fiber with a silicone resin coating on the surface is obtained. 7.根据权利要求6所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于:步骤三中,所述硅树脂溶液的浓度为30%。7. The method for resin coating treatment on the surface of PBO fibers according to claim 6, characterized in that: in step 3, the concentration of the silicone resin solution is 30%. 8.根据权利要求6所述的在PBO纤维表面进行树脂涂层处理的方法,其特征在于:步骤四中,所述光固化装置中包括紫外光源,光固化处理过程中,光固化功率为5~15mW/cm2,光固化时间为10~15s。8. the method for carrying out resin coating treatment on the PBO fiber surface according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in step 4, in described photocuring device, comprise ultraviolet light source, in photocuring treatment process, photocuring power is 5 ~15mW/cm 2 , and the photocuring time is 10~15s.
CN201711003685.5A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of device that resinous coat processing is carried out to pbo fiber surface and the method that resin coating is carried out using the device Pending CN107675387A (en)

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