CN107671928A - A kind of double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit and vegetable cutting device. The purpose is to provide a cutting machine for citrus citrus in half, and the device should have the characteristics of high working efficiency, stable operation, reliability and durability. The technical solution is: a Fructus Fructus half-cutting machine, characterized in that the Fructus Fructus Fructus half-cutting machine includes a frame on which a feeding box for holding Fructus Fructus Fructus and several tracks for guiding Fructus Fructus to roll are respectively arranged. , a cutting mechanism for cutting the Fructus Fructus Fructus in half, a plate-turning mechanism for coordinating with the cutting mechanism, and a power mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism and the plate-turning mechanism to work.

Description

A kind of Fructus Fructus Halves Cutting Machine

technical field

The invention relates to a fruit and vegetable cutting device, in particular to a half cutting machine suitable for different sizes of Fructus aurantii.

Background technique

Citrus aurantium is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine, which has the effect of regulating qi, widening the middle, moving stagnation and reducing swelling. and other diseases; it needs to be harvested in July when the peel is still green, cut in half from the middle and then dried in the sun or at low temperature. The cutting work of Fructus Fructus Fructus is mainly done manually, and the work is monotonous and complicated, and there is also the danger of accidentally cutting hands when handling smaller Fructus Fructus Fructus. And existing Fructus Fructus Fructus cutting machine is mainly aimed at the Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus of 90-110mm in diameter at present, and its cutting effect is unsatisfactory for smaller Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned background technology and provide a cutting machine for half of Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus. The device should have the characteristics of high working efficiency, stable operation, reliability and durability.

Technical scheme of the present invention is:

A Fructus Fructus half-cutting machine is characterized in that: the Fructus Fructus half-cutting machine includes a frame on which a feeding box for holding Fructus Fructus, several tracks for guiding Fructus Fructus to roll, and a frame for The cutting mechanism for cutting the Fructus Fructus in half, the dial mechanism used to cooperate with the cutting mechanism, and the power mechanism used to drive the cutting mechanism and the dial mechanism to work;

The feeding box is provided with a number of outlets, and each outlet is connected to an inclined track; the dial mechanism includes a dial shaft that is rotatably positioned on the frame around a horizontal axis and is perpendicular to the length direction of the rail. There are several dials corresponding to the tracks on the board shaft, and each dial includes several dials radially distributed on the dial shaft to push the Fructus Fructus Fructus to roll; the cutting mechanism includes A knife shaft positioned on the frame and perpendicular to the length direction of the track, with several cutting knives set on the knife shaft; a dial and a cutting knife are arranged above each track, and the dial and cutting knives are arranged in sequence along the rolling direction of the orange shell .

The bottom plate of the feeding box is arranged obliquely, and several outlets are arranged on the baffle of the feeding box.

The track includes several track bars arranged in parallel and arranged in an arc.

The track comprises an even number of track bars symmetrically arranged, the two track bars in the middle are the lowest surface of the track, and the higher end of each track bar is fixed to the outlet of the feeding box.

The distance between the paddle shaft and the bottom surface of the track is slightly greater than the length of the paddle, and the front end of the paddle is arc-shaped suitable for the track.

The distance between the cutter shaft and the bottom surface of the track is smaller than the radius of the cutting knife, and the cutting knife extends between the middle two track bars of the track.

The distance between the dial shaft and the knife shaft is less than the sum of the length of the dial and the radius of the cutting knife, and greater than the length of the dial or the radius of the cutting knife to prevent interference; the dial and the dial shaft on the dial are located at On the same plane, the front end of the dial is shaped on a groove that matches the cutting knife.

The power mechanism includes a first motor for driving the dial shaft to rotate and a second motor for driving the knife shaft to rotate through the pulley set.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention draws on the cutting characteristics of the panel saw, and uses the high-speed rotation of the circular cutting blade to cut the Fructus Fructus in half. processing efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the track in the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a smaller Fructus Fructus rolling along a track.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a larger volume of Fructus aurantii rolling along the track.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of Fructus Fructus Fructus Halves cutting machine comprises frame 9, and feeding box 1, some rails, cutting mechanism, plate shifting mechanism, power mechanism are arranged respectively on the frame.

The top of described feeding box is open, and the baffle plate 12 bottoms of feeding box are provided with some outlets 10 (the width and the height of outlet all surpass the diameter of the biggest Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus Fructus Citrifolia) that are arranged along horizontal direction (horizontal direction of Fig. 1), feeding box The base plate 11 and the baffle are arranged obliquely (as shown in Figure 2, the right end of the base plate is inclined downward, and the top of the baffle is inclined to the right); as a recommendation, the angle between the base plate and the horizontal plane is 20 degrees, and the angle between the baffle plate and the vertical plane The included angle is 20 degrees. After the Fructus Fructus Fructus is put into from the top of the feeding box, it can be discharged from the outlet one by one under the action of gravity.

Each outlet of the described feeding box is all docked with a linear track 2, the track is arranged obliquely and the shape of the track is suitable for the profile of Fructus Fructus Fructus (with the profile of the largest diameter of Fructus Fructus Fructus), and the higher end of the track is connected to the feeding box. The outlet is fixed; as a recommendation, each track is fixed vertically on the baffle of the feeding box (the angle between the track and the horizontal plane is 20 degrees). Each track comprises some track rods 2-1, these track rods are arranged parallel to each other and are spaced apart from each other and are arranged in an arc shape. The higher ends of the track rods are fixed on the curved connecting plate 21, and the connecting plate It is fixed on the outlet edge of the feeding box (the lower edge of the outlet), and the angle between the track rod and the horizontal plane is 20 degrees. In each track, the number of track bars is an even number and the track bars are arranged symmetrically, and the two track bars in the middle are the lowest surface of the track; as a recommendation, the number of track bars is 6. The Fructus Fructus Fructus discharged from feeding box can continue to roll down along track, and smaller Fructus Fructus Fructus 31 is supported by two track rods in the middle, and for bigger Fructus Fructus Fructus 32, all the other track rods also can assist support.

The plate shifting mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged above the track and arranged in sequence along the rolling direction of the Fructus Fructus Fructus. In the dial mechanism, the dial shaft 3 is rotatably positioned on the frame around the horizontal axis, while the dial shaft is located above the track and the axial direction of the dial shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the track, and several dial wheels are fixed on the dial A dial is arranged on the shaft and above each track, and each dial includes several dials 4 (visible in Figure 4: three dials are radially evenly distributed on the dial shaft) and the dial and the dial shaft are located at the same flat. In the cutting mechanism, the cutter shaft 5 is rotatably positioned on the frame around the horizontal axis, while the cutter shaft is positioned above the track and the axial direction of the cutter shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the track. Several cutting knives 6 are fixed on the cutter shaft and each A cutting knife is set correspondingly above the strip track. For the same track, the dial and the cutting knife are arranged in sequence along the rolling direction of the Fructus aurantium. As shown in the figure, there are 3 outlets in the feeding box, 3 tracks, 3 dials and 3 cutting knives.

The distance between the paddle shaft and the bottom surface of the track is slightly greater than the length of the paddle, and the front end of the paddle is arc-shaped suitable for the track. The distance between the cutter shaft and the bottom surface of the track is slightly smaller than the radius of the cutting knife, and the cutting knife extends downward to a certain depth between the two track bars in the middle of the track, so as to effectively cut the Fructus Fructus Fructus in half. The distance between the dial shaft and the cutter shaft is less than the sum of the length of the dial and the radius of the cutting knife, and the front end of the dial is formed with a groove 41 that can avoid the cutting knife, and the cutting knife can be avoided during the rotation of the dial, so that The dial pushes the Fructus Fructus to complete the cutting, preventing the Fructus Fructus from rebounding when it hits the cutting knife.

The power mechanism is used to drive the cutting mechanism and the dial mechanism to work, and includes a first motor 7 for driving the dial shaft to rotate and a second motor 8 for driving the knife shaft to rotate through the pulley set. Because the dial does not need to rotate at high speed, it can be directly driven by the first motor, while the cutting knife needs to run at high speed, so the power is transmitted through the pulley set. The pulley set includes a driving pulley 81 driven by a second motor, a driven pulley 83 fixed on the cutter shaft, and a transmission belt 82 connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

Put the Fructus Fructus into the feeding box, and under the action of gravity, the Fructus Fructus is discharged through the outlet and rolls down along the track. When the Fructus Fructus rolls under the dial wheel, the rotating dial forces the Fructus Fructus to the cutting knife, making the The Fructus Fructus is cut into two even halves, and then it is forwarded and dropped into pre-set containers.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of 1. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii, it is characterised in that：Double of cutting machine of the Fructus Aurantii includes framework (9), is set respectively on framework Put the feeding tank (1), some tracks for guiding Fructus Aurantii rolling, the cutting for Fructus Aurantii to be cut in half for holding Fructus Aurantii Mechanism, the driving plate structure for coordinating cutting mechanism, the actuating unit for driving cutting mechanism to be worked with driving plate structure；

   The feeding tank is provided with some outlets (10), and a track being in tilted layout is docked in each outlet；The plate machine Structure includes the switch-plate shaft (3) that the length direction on framework and perpendicular to track can be rotationally positioned at around horizontal axis, switch-plate shaft On set some with the one-to-one thumb wheel of track, each thumb wheel includes radial be distributed on switch-plate shaft to promote Fructus Aurantii to roll Several dynamic plates (4)；The cutting mechanism includes rotationally being positioned on framework and perpendicular to track around horizontal axis Length direction cutter shaft (5), some cutter (6) are set on cutter shaft；A thumb wheel is set to be cut with one above every track Cutter, and thumb wheel is set gradually with cutter along Fructus Aurantii rotating direction.
2. A kind of 2. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate (11) of the feeding tank inclines Tiltedly arrange, described some outlets (10) are set on the baffle plate (12) of feeding tank.
3. A kind of 3. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The track includes some parallel cloth Put and the rail rods of curved arrangement (2).
4. A kind of 4. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is symmetrical that the track includes even number bar The rail rods of setting, middle two rail rods are the lowest surfaces of track, every higher end of rail rods and going out for feeding tank Mouth is fixed.
5. A kind of 5. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The switch-plate shaft and track bottom surface Spacing is slightly larger than the length of plate, and the front end of plate is the circular arc matched with track.
6. A kind of 6. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Between cutter shaft and the track bottom surface Radius away from less than cutter, cutter are stretched between the rail rods of centre two of track.
7. A kind of 7. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The spacing of the switch-plate shaft and cutter shaft Less than the length of plate and the radius sum of cutter, more than plate length or cutter radius, to prevent producing interference；Described group Plate (4) is generally aligned in the same plane with switch-plate shaft, and the front end of plate is formed with the groove (41) coordinated with cutter.
8. A kind of 8. double of cutting machine of Fructus Aurantii according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The actuating unit includes being used to drive The first motor (7) and the second motor (8) by the driving cutter shaft rotation of belt wheel group that dynamic switch-plate shaft rotates.