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CN107658595A - Sectional safety socket and plug - Google Patents

Sectional safety socket and plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107658595A
CN107658595A CN201710764077.XA CN201710764077A CN107658595A CN 107658595 A CN107658595 A CN 107658595A CN 201710764077 A CN201710764077 A CN 201710764077A CN 107658595 A CN107658595 A CN 107658595A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
electric
plug
wiring section
wiring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710764077.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107658595B (en
Inventor
文武
邓军
赵志刚
唐文强
任鹏
叶王建
唐麒麟
蒋世用
黄猛
南树功
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201710764077.XA priority Critical patent/CN107658595B/en
Publication of CN107658595A publication Critical patent/CN107658595A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107658595B publication Critical patent/CN107658595B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/04Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/6608Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in single component
    • H01R13/6616Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in single component with resistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
    • H02H9/026Current limitation using PTC resistors, i.e. resistors with a large positive temperature coefficient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sectional safety socket and a plug, which comprise a shell, at least two jacks matched with a plug of an electrical appliance load and electric connection sections corresponding to the jacks one by one, a wiring section and an anti-impact element, wherein the wiring section is arranged in the shell, and the electric connection section is far away from one side of the jacks. According to the sectional safety socket and the plug, the anti-impact element and the wiring section are arranged, so that the plug can be connected with the anti-impact element in series when being inserted, the current is limited, the generation of electric arcs is inhibited, the anti-impact element is in short circuit after the plug is continuously inserted and contacted with the wiring section, the wiring section normally supplies power for the plug, the principle is the same when the plug is pulled out, the plug can be effectively matched with the power connection section and the wiring section by arranging the first step and the second step, the short circuit between the power connection section and the wiring section is effectively avoided by arranging the distance, and the purpose of inhibiting surge current is further achieved.

Description

It is segmented safety socket and plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of transmission equipment, particularly a kind of segmentation safety socket and plug.
Background technology
In electric appliance load equipment, typically there is flat wave capacitor in the Front-end Design of power input.Connect in electric appliance load equipment It is short similar to power supply in the case where the internal resistance of capacitor lines is minimum because moment is upper suddenly electric when entering the electric power systems such as socket Road, produce higher transient pulse surge current.Mainly electronics member device is used on the power supply adaptor of direct-current micro-grid electric power system Part, once pulse surge current exceedes the tolerance range of electronic component, then breakdown electronic component can be damaged, is further led Cause electric appliance load itself damage.Therefore solution electric appliance load equipment is needed to produce asking for surge current when accessing direct-current micro-grid Topic.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of segmentation safety socket and plug that can suppress surge current is provided.
One kind segmentation safety socket, including shell, be provided with the shell for the cooperation of the plug of electric appliance load At least two jacks and electric section, in addition to wiring section and shock-isolator are connect correspondingly with the jack, the wiring section is set Be placed in the enclosure, the wiring section connects side of the electric section away from the jack positioned at described, it is described connect electric section with it is corresponding Shock-isolator series connection after it is in parallel with the corresponding wiring section, and can extend into after electric section is connect described in plug insertion pair In the wiring section answered.
Also include current supply line, one end of a current supply line through the shell with corresponding described to connect electric section electric Connection, the wiring section and corresponding described connect electric section and is parallel to described in same root on current supply line.
The shock-isolator is PTC resistor.
Electric section is connect described in all and the wiring section is made of electrically conductive material.
The wiring section described connect electric section and is in same plane with corresponding.
The quantity for connecing electric section is two, and including live wire section and nil segment, the shock-isolator and the zero line Series connection, and the wiring section is in parallel with the live wire section.
The quantity for connecing electric section is three, and including live wire section, nil segment and ground wire, the shock-isolator and the fire Line end is connected, and the wiring section is in parallel with the live wire section.
The electric section and the wiring Duan Jun of connecing includes two power connecting sheets, and is provided with and is used between two power connecting sheets The spacing of plug insertion.
The power connecting sheet is arcuate structure, and the spacing for being smaller than both ends in the middle part of two power connecting sheets.
A kind of plug for above-mentioned segmentation safety socket, including body and be arranged on the body at least two Be inserted into the electric conductor of the jack, an electric conductor can extend into the jack with the wiring section and corresponding It is described to connect electric section while contact.
Be provided with the wiring section and the corresponding electric conductor for connecing electric section while contacting first step and Second step, there is spacing between the first step and the second step, and in the fully-inserted socket of plug, described One step coordinates with the wiring section, and the second step connects electric section cooperation with corresponding.
Segmentation safety socket and plug provided by the invention, by setting shock-isolator and wiring section, can make plug exist First connected during insertion with shock-isolator, limit electric current, suppressed electric arc and produce, after plug, which continues into, to be contacted with wiring section, resisted Element is rushed to be shorted, wiring section normally for plug power, when plug is extracted, principle is identical, plug by set first step with Second step effectively can coordinate with connecing electric section and wiring section, by set spacing effectively to avoid to connect electric section and wiring section it Between short circuit, and then realize suppress surge current purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the segmentation safety socket of segmentation safety socket and plug provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the plug of segmentation safety socket and plug provided by the invention;
In figure:
1st, shell;2nd, electric section is connect;3rd, wiring section;4th, shock-isolator;5th, power connecting sheet.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples pair The segmentation safety socket and plug of the present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein It is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Segmentation safety socket as shown in Figure 1, including shell 1, it is provided with the shell 1 for being inserted with electric appliance load At least two jacks and meet electric section 2, in addition to wiring section 3 and shock-isolator 4, institute correspondingly with the jack that head coordinates State wiring section 3 to be arranged inside the shell 1, the wiring section 3 meets electric side of the section 2 away from the jack, institute positioned at described State connect it is in parallel with the corresponding wiring section 3 after electric section 2 is connected with the corresponding shock-isolator 4, and described in plug insertion Be can extend into after connecing electric section 2 in the corresponding wiring section 3, that is, plug insertion contacted with connecing electric section 2 when, connect electric section 2 and Shock-isolator 4 is connected, and plug contacts with connecing electric section 2, and one of them connects electric section 2 because the series connection of shock-isolator 4 acts on, can It is excessive to limit electric current, and has the function that, to its protection of plug, when plug continues into, plug contacts with wiring section 3, this When, plug contacts with connecing electric section 2 and wiring section 3 simultaneously, and by the short circuit of shock-isolator 4, plug directly connects from wiring section 3 and circuit It is logical so that electric appliance load normal work.
Wherein described shock-isolator 4 has larger resistance, can make the electric current in circuit will not breakdown potential perhaps electrical equipment Load, after the shock-isolator 4 is shorted, electric appliance load can obtain normal electric current, not influence the work of electric appliance load.
When pulling the plug out of the socket, plug first disengages with wiring section 3, corresponding to connect the electric access of section 2 circuit, now shock-isolator 4 Also from short circuit Status Change for electricity condition, while produce limitation electric current effect, and because electric current reduce, can be effective Suppress electric arc to produce, continue to pull the plug out of the socket, plug connects electric section 2 and disengaged with corresponding, completion withdrawal process, passes through shock-isolator 4 Access circuit, can effectively suppress the function of surge current.
Also include current supply line, one end of a current supply line described connects electric section 2 through the shell 1 with corresponding Electrical connection, the wiring section 3 and it is corresponding it is described connect electric section 2 and be parallel to described in same root on current supply line, namely the He of wiring section 3 It is corresponding it is described connect electric section 2 and can obtain extraneous power supply at current supply line, namely wiring section 3 and corresponding described connect electric section 2 can be powered for electric appliance load.
The shock-isolator 4 is PTC resistor, because PTC resistor has positive temperature coefficient, after long-time is powered, due to Temperature is raised, and its resistance can be raised and increased with temperature, and it is less and less to limit the electric current that it passes through, but electric current reduces, its PTC On temperature also will not infinitely increase, but reach a balance, and then protective loop can be played a part of.
Electric section 2 is connect described in all and the wiring section 3 is made of electrically conductive material, namely can be that electric appliance load supplies Electricity.
The wiring section 3 with it is corresponding it is described connect electric section 2 and be in same plane, namely the wiring section 3 with it is corresponding It is described to connect electric section 2 and be inserted by same strip plug, and then the most of plug of in the market can be adapted to.
The quantity for connecing electric section 2 is two, and including live wire section and nil segment, the shock-isolator 4 and the live wire End series connection, and the wiring section 3 is in parallel with the live wire section, namely socket now is two-phase socket, shock-isolator 4 and socket On live wire connected, being capable of effective control electric current.
The quantity for connecing electric section 2 is three, and including live wire section, nil segment and ground wire, the shock-isolator 4 with it is described Zero line is connected, and the wiring section 3 is in parallel with the live wire section, with two-pin plug similarly.
Electric section 2 and the wiring section 3 of connecing includes two power connecting sheets 5, and is provided between two power connecting sheets 5 For the spacing of plug insertion, plug inserts from the spacing between two power connecting sheets 5.
The power connecting sheet 5 is arcuate structure, and the spacing for being smaller than both ends at two middle parts of power connecting sheets 5, namely two Spacing of the power connecting sheet 5 between is bent, between plug effectively is clamped in into two power connecting sheets 5, Reach fixed purpose.
A kind of plug for above-mentioned segmentation safety socket as shown in Figure 2, including body and it is arranged at the body On at least two electric conductors for being inserted into the jack, an electric conductor can extend into the jack and connect with described Line segment 3 and it is corresponding it is described connect electric section 2 while contact, namely will connect electric section 2 using the length of electric conductor and shock-isolator 4 is short Road.
First step is provided with the wiring section 3 and the corresponding electric conductor for connecing electric section 2 while contacting And second step, there is spacing between the first step and the second step, and in the fully-inserted socket of plug, it is described First step coordinates with the wiring section 3, and the second step connects electric section 2 and coordinated with corresponding, meanwhile, connecing electric section 2 and connecing Line segment 3 includes two power connecting sheets 5, and when two power connecting sheets 5 are arcuate structure, the meeting when first step insertion connects electric section 2 There is certain resistance, similarly, when first step inserts wiring section 3, second step, which is also inserted into, connects electric section 2, resistance increase, plays Delay the effect of insertion, meanwhile, when pulling the plug out of the socket, first step when connecing electric section 2 by can also produce resistance, aforesaid operations It can utilize shock-isolator 4 to reduce electric current, reduce electric arc.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is segmented safety socket, including shell (1), it is provided with the shell (1) and matches somebody with somebody for the plug with electric appliance load Close at least two jacks and connect electric section (2) correspondingly with the jack, it is characterised in that:Also include wiring section (3) and Shock-isolator (4), the wiring section (3) are arranged at the shell (1) inside, and the wiring section (3) connects electric section (2) positioned at described Side away from the jack, it is described connect after electric section (2) is connected with the corresponding shock-isolator (4) with the corresponding wiring Section (3) is in parallel, and be can extend into after electric section (2) is connect described in plug insertion in the corresponding wiring section (3).
2. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include current supply line, a power supply One end of wire electrically connects through the shell (1) with the corresponding electric section (2) that connects, the wiring section (3) and corresponding institute State and connect electric section (2) and be parallel to described in same root on current supply line.
3. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock-isolator (4) is PTC resistor.
4. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Electric section (2) and the wiring are connect described in all Section (3) is made of electrically conductive material.
5. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity for connecing electric section (2) is two, and Including live wire section and nil segment, the shock-isolator (4) is connected with the zero line, and the wiring section (3) and the live wire Duan Binglian.
6. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity for connecing electric section (2) is three, and Including live wire section, nil segment and ground wire, the shock-isolator (4) is connected with the zero line, and the wiring section (3) with it is described Live wire section is in parallel.
7. segmentation safety socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to connect electric section (2) and the wiring section (3) Include two power connecting sheets (5), and the spacing for plug insertion is provided between two power connecting sheets (5).
8. segmentation safety socket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The power connecting sheet (5) is arcuate structure, and two The spacing for being smaller than both ends in the middle part of individual power connecting sheet (5).
A kind of 9. plug of segmentation safety socket for any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:Including body With at least two electric conductors for being inserted into the jack being arranged on the body, an electric conductor can extend into institute State in jack with the wiring section (3) and corresponding described connecing electric section (2) while contacting.
10. plug according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:With the wiring section (3) and corresponding described connecing electric section (2) first step and second step, the first step and the second step while on the electric conductor of contact are provided with Between there is spacing, and in the fully-inserted socket of plug, the first step coordinates with the wiring section (3), described second Step coordinates with the corresponding electric section (2) that connects.
CN201710764077.XA 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Sectional safety socket and plug Active CN107658595B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710764077.XA CN107658595B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Sectional safety socket and plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710764077.XA CN107658595B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Sectional safety socket and plug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107658595A true CN107658595A (en) 2018-02-02
CN107658595B CN107658595B (en) 2024-09-24

Family

ID=61129050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710764077.XA Active CN107658595B (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Sectional safety socket and plug

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107658595B (en)

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2309642Y (en) * 1997-07-16 1999-03-03 乔辉 Safety power supply plug socket
JP2002294362A (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-09 Kobe Steel Ltd Copper alloy sheet or bar having excellent arc resistance
US20040224148A1 (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-11 Hitoshi Matsunaga Anisotropically conductive sheet
US6857887B1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-02-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Current limit engagement apparatus
CN1829010A (en) * 2006-03-15 2006-09-06 上海坤链电子产品有限公司 Partial electric plating method for box type structure jack contact of electric connector
CN201008054Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-01-16 颜怀伟 Anti-surge voltage and surge current plug and socket
CN201008055Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-01-16 颜怀伟 Distinguishing high-low electric potential anti-surge current plug and socket
CN201048207Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-16 颜怀伟 Connection fixation anti-surge current plug and socket
CN202474399U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-03 群加科技股份有限公司 Socket with spark prevention function
CN103730784A (en) * 2014-01-19 2014-04-16 陆腾蛟 Socket for eliminating electric spark
CN104319510A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-28 公牛集团有限公司 Electrical connection structure in socket, and socket with electrical connection structure
CN104752866A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-01 四川领创宝岩电子科技有限公司 Electrical connector assembly connected to power wire
CN104904073A (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-09-09 安德森动力产品公司 Electrical connector with anti-arcing feature
CN107004986A (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-08-01 富士通电子零件有限公司 Connector
CN207199878U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sectional safety socket and plug

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2309642Y (en) * 1997-07-16 1999-03-03 乔辉 Safety power supply plug socket
JP2002294362A (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-09 Kobe Steel Ltd Copper alloy sheet or bar having excellent arc resistance
US20040224148A1 (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-11 Hitoshi Matsunaga Anisotropically conductive sheet
US6857887B1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-02-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Current limit engagement apparatus
CN1829010A (en) * 2006-03-15 2006-09-06 上海坤链电子产品有限公司 Partial electric plating method for box type structure jack contact of electric connector
CN201008055Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-01-16 颜怀伟 Distinguishing high-low electric potential anti-surge current plug and socket
CN201008054Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-01-16 颜怀伟 Anti-surge voltage and surge current plug and socket
CN201048207Y (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-16 颜怀伟 Connection fixation anti-surge current plug and socket
CN202474399U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-03 群加科技股份有限公司 Socket with spark prevention function
CN104904073A (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-09-09 安德森动力产品公司 Electrical connector with anti-arcing feature
CN103730784A (en) * 2014-01-19 2014-04-16 陆腾蛟 Socket for eliminating electric spark
CN104319510A (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-28 公牛集团有限公司 Electrical connection structure in socket, and socket with electrical connection structure
CN107004986A (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-08-01 富士通电子零件有限公司 Connector
CN104752866A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-01 四川领创宝岩电子科技有限公司 Electrical connector assembly connected to power wire
CN207199878U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sectional safety socket and plug

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