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CN107655624A - Pressure transmitter monitoring method - Google Patents

Pressure transmitter monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107655624A
CN107655624A CN201710821316.0A CN201710821316A CN107655624A CN 107655624 A CN107655624 A CN 107655624A CN 201710821316 A CN201710821316 A CN 201710821316A CN 107655624 A CN107655624 A CN 107655624A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
maximum
sensing
average
pick
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Application number
CN201710821316.0A
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CN107655624B (en
Inventor
俞强
唐娟
丁云霞
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Nanjing Aviation Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Aviation Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L27/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring fluid pressure
    • G01L27/007Malfunction diagnosis, i.e. diagnosing a sensor defect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L27/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring fluid pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L27/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring fluid pressure
    • G01L27/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus for measuring fluid pressure of indicators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressure transmitter monitoring method, it is contemplated that each component needs completely be detected after isolating, therefore abandons being separately monitored then being monitored from overall output sense for component.Pressure transmitter monitoring method provided by the invention, the numerical value of pressure transmitter can be monitored, and send prompting warning message to server in time, and monitoring threshold value is calculated after Primary Stage Data gathers, data Accuracy Error is small.It additionally can interpolate that the state of pressure sensor and send prompting warning message to server in pressure sensor failure or environmental abnormality.

Description

Pressure transmitter monitoring method
Technical field
The invention belongs to industry control element monitoring technical field, and in particular to the monitoring method of pressure transmitter.
Background technology
Pressure transmitter is a kind of to convert pressure into pneumatic signal or electromotive signal is controlled equipment with teletransmission.It The physical pressure parameters such as gas that load cell is experienced, liquid can be transformed into the electric signal of standard(Such as 4 ~ 20mADC etc.), measured, indicated and procedure regulation with supplying the secondary meters such as indicator alarm, recorder, adjuster.Pressure Power transmitter is a kind of transmitter commonly used in industrial practice, is widely used in various industrial automatic control environment.
The verification of pressure transmitter, detection are maintenance and the safeguard work of routine, with ensure product it is working properly, Performance is qualified.It is currently that periodically pressure transmitter is detected, whether working properly, but work as if testing its shell, inner member When pressure transmitter breaks down, so do obviously can not pinpoint the problems in time, abnormal data can be caused to be taken as normal number According to typing, so as to cause the overall deviation of follow-up industrial control system operation.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of pressure transmitter monitoring method, it is contemplated that each component needs It can completely be detected after isolating, therefore abandon being separately monitored then entering from overall output sense for component Row monitoring.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The monitoring method of pressure transmitter, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the collection of basic data is carried out to pressure transmitter, pressure transmitter is applied to enter line number in different medium According to collection, change the pressure that pressure transmitter surveys medium, several pressure measurement points are taken in range ability, surveyed in each pressure Amount point is tested several times, and takes the average, maximum and minimum value of each test value;Calculate each test value maximum and average it Between difference fluctuate the upper limit as pick-up, difference between each test value minimum value and average is as pick-up fluctuation lower limit;
Step 2, pressure transmitter is installed in place, and gathers the data of pressure transmitter and pressure sensor therein transmission;
The data of step 3, regular continuous several times collection pressure transmitter output data and pressure sensor output, calculate pressure Transmitter exports average and maximin, when pick-up maximum becomes beyond maximum pick-up threshold value or pick-up minimum value less than minimum When sending threshold value, gathered again once every for a period of time, when in second of gathered data pick-up maximum beyond maximum pick-up threshold value or When pick-up minimum value is less than minimum pick-up threshold value, pressure transmitter failure is prompted in server end, and synchronously calculate pressure sensing Device exports average and maximin, judges that pressure sensor maximum is less than most brief biography beyond maximum sensing threshold or minimum value When feeling threshold value, pressure sensor failure and environmental abnormality information are prompted in server end, when pressure sensor maximum not less than Maximum sensing threshold and when minimum value is not below minimum sensing threshold, in server end cue circuit plate likelihood of failure.
As an improvement, in step 1, using the average and the fluctuation upper limit of each pressure spot, it is bent to obtain the fitting of the pick-up upper limit Line, using the average and fluctuation lower limit of each pressure spot, obtain pick-up lower limit matched curve.
In step 1, at the same gather pressure sensor itself output signal, take each pressure sensor output valve average, Maximum and minimum value, the difference calculated between each test value maximum and average fluctuate the upper limit, each test as pressure sensing The difference being worth between minimum value and average fluctuates lower limit as pressure sensing.
Further, in step 1, using each pressure sensing average and the fluctuation upper limit, the fitting of the pressure sensing upper limit is obtained Curve, using each pressure sensing average and fluctuation lower limit, obtain pressure sensing lower limit matched curve.
Further, the calculation of maximum pick-up threshold value is in the step 3:Obtained in current average+step 1 Fluctuate upper limit * k;The calculation of minimum pick-up threshold value is:The fluctuation lower limit * j obtained in current average-step 1;Maximum passes Sense threshold value calculation be:The sensing fluctuation upper limit * m obtained in current average+step 1;The calculating side of minimum sensing threshold Formula is:The sensing lower limit * n obtained in current average-step 1.
Further, also certain interval of time is acquired separately judgement to pressure sensor output data, when sensing maximum When being less than minimum sensing threshold beyond maximum sensing threshold or sensing minimum value, gathered again once every for a period of time, when second In gathered data sense maximum beyond maximum sensing threshold or sensing minimum value be less than minimum sensing threshold when, in server end Prompt pressure sensor failure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:
Pressure transmitter monitoring method provided by the invention, the numerical value of pressure transmitter can be monitored, and be sent out in time to server Prompting warning message is sent, and monitoring threshold value is calculated after Primary Stage Data gathers, data Accuracy Error is small.This The state of pressure sensor can also be judged outside and sent to server in pressure sensor failure or environmental abnormality to carry Show warning message.
Embodiment
Technical scheme provided by the invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiment, it should be understood that following specific Embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The monitoring method of pressure transmitter, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the collection of basic data is carried out to pressure transmitter first, pressure transmitter is applied to enter in different medium Row data acquisition, and collection average, maximum and minimum value under different application medium are taken respectively;Change pressure transmitter to be surveyed The pressure of medium, 5 pressure measurement points are at least taken in range ability, are tested several times in each pressure measurement point, and taken each Average, maximum and the minimum value of test value.The difference between each test value maximum and average is calculated as the upper limit is fluctuated, respectively Difference between test value minimum value and average is as fluctuation lower limit.
As an improvement, using the average and the fluctuation upper limit of each pressure spot, pick-up upper limit matched curve is obtained.Using each The average and fluctuation lower limit of pressure spot, obtain pick-up lower limit matched curve.
Foregoing different medium should comprise at least three kinds of liquid, gas and steam species.
Step 2, pressure transmitter is installed in place, and gathers the data of pressure transmitter transmission.Under normal circumstances, press The data that pressure sensor in power transmitter measures pass through wiring board(Change-over circuit)Outwards output afterwards, is not only needed in of the invention Gather the data that pressure transmitter externally exports after circuit board is changed, it is also necessary to gather pressure sensor itself output Data.The data and pressure sensor of pressure transmitter overall output itself output data respectively be collected and remote transmission extremely In server.
As an improvement, in step 1, the signal of pressure sensor itself output also should be individually gathered, i.e., in variety classes Medium, in different pressures environment, under at least five pressure measurement point, take the average of each pressure sensor output valve, maximum and most Small value.Calculate difference between each test value maximum and average and fluctuate the upper limit as pressure sensing, each test value minimum value with Difference between average fluctuates lower limit as pressure sensing.And using each pressure sensing average and the upper limit further can be fluctuated, Obtain pressure sensing upper limit matched curve.Using each pressure sensing average and fluctuation lower limit, the fitting of pressure sensing lower limit is obtained Curve.
Step 3, periodically(Such as every 5 minutes once)Continuous several times gather pressure transmitter output data and pressure sensing The data of device output, pressure transmitter output average and maximin are calculated, when pick-up maximum exceeds maximum pick-up threshold value Or pick-up minimum value gathered once, when pick-up maximum in second of gathered data when being less than minimum pick-up threshold value again every 5 minutes When being less than minimum pick-up threshold value beyond maximum pick-up threshold value or pick-up minimum value, pressure transmitter failure is prompted in server end, And synchronous calculation pressure sensor output average and maximin, judge that pressure sensor maximum exceeds maximum sensing threshold Or minimum value prompts pressure sensor failure and environmental abnormality information when being less than minimum sensing threshold in server end.Work as pressure When sensor maximum is not below minimum sensing threshold not less than maximum sensing threshold and minimum value, in server end cue circuit Plate likelihood of failure.
The calculation of above-mentioned maximum pick-up threshold value is:The fluctuation upper limit * k obtained in current average+step 1, here K values value as needed, between generally 1~2.Average can also be substituted into the pick-up upper limit matched curve that step 1 obtains In, obtain maximum pick-up threshold value.Similarly, the calculation of minimum pick-up threshold value is:The fluctuation obtained in current average-step 1 Lower limit * j, j values value as needed here, between generally 1~2.Average can also be substituted into the pick-up that step 1 obtains In lower limit matched curve, minimum pick-up threshold value is obtained.
The calculation of above-mentioned maximum sensing threshold is:The sensing fluctuation upper limit * m obtained in current average+step 1, this In m values value as needed, between generally 1~2.Average can also be substituted into the sensing upper limit that step 1 obtains and be fitted song In line, maximum sensing threshold is obtained.Similarly, the calculation of minimum sensing threshold is:The biography obtained in current average-step 1 Feel lower limit * n, n values value as needed here, between generally 1~2.Average can also be substituted into the biography that step 1 obtains Feel in lower limit matched curve, obtain minimum sensing threshold.
As the improvement of step 3, pressure sensor output data also should be every the long period(Such as weekly)It is independent Collection judgement, when sensing maximum is less than minimum sensing threshold beyond maximum sensing threshold or sensing minimum value, every 5 minutes again Collection once, senses when sensing maximum in second of gathered data beyond maximum sensing threshold or sensing minimum value less than minimum During threshold value, pressure sensor failure is prompted in server end.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, in addition to Formed technical scheme is combined by above technical characteristic.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the collection of basic data is carried out to pressure transmitter, pressure transmitter is applied to enter line number in different medium According to collection, change the pressure that pressure transmitter surveys medium, several pressure measurement points are taken in range ability, surveyed in each pressure Amount point is tested several times, and takes the average, maximum and minimum value of each test value;Calculate each test value maximum and average it Between difference fluctuate the upper limit as pick-up, difference between each test value minimum value and average is as pick-up fluctuation lower limit;
Step 2, pressure transmitter is installed in place, and gathers the data of pressure transmitter and pressure sensor therein transmission;
The data of step 3, regular continuous several times collection pressure transmitter output data and pressure sensor output, calculate pressure Transmitter exports average and maximin, when pick-up maximum becomes beyond maximum pick-up threshold value or pick-up minimum value less than minimum When sending threshold value, gathered again once every for a period of time, when in second of gathered data pick-up maximum beyond maximum pick-up threshold value or When pick-up minimum value is less than minimum pick-up threshold value, pressure transmitter failure is prompted in server end, and synchronously calculate pressure sensing Device exports average and maximin, judges that pressure sensor maximum is less than most brief biography beyond maximum sensing threshold or minimum value When feeling threshold value, pressure sensor failure and environmental abnormality information are prompted in server end, when pressure sensor maximum not less than Maximum sensing threshold and when minimum value is not below minimum sensing threshold, in server end cue circuit plate likelihood of failure.
2. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 1, each pressure is utilized The average and the fluctuation upper limit in force, obtain pick-up upper limit matched curve, using the average and fluctuation lower limit of each pressure spot, obtain Pick-up lower limit matched curve.
3. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 1, while gather pressure The signal of force snesor itself output, takes average, maximum and the minimum value of each pressure sensor output valve, calculates each test value Difference between maximum and average fluctuates the upper limit, the difference conduct between each test value minimum value and average as pressure sensing Pressure sensing fluctuates lower limit.
4. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In step 1, each pressure is utilized Power senses average and the fluctuation upper limit, obtains pressure sensing upper limit matched curve, using each pressure sensing average and fluctuates lower limit, Obtain pressure sensing lower limit matched curve.
5. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Maximum pick-up in the step 3 The calculation of threshold value is:The fluctuation upper limit * k obtained in current average+step 1;The calculation of minimum pick-up threshold value is: The fluctuation lower limit * j obtained in current average-step 1;The calculation of maximum sensing threshold is:In current average+step 1 Obtained sensing fluctuation upper limit * m;The calculation of minimum sensing threshold is:Under the sensing obtained in current average-step 1 Limit * n.
6. the monitoring method of pressure transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pressure sensor output data Certain interval of time is acquired separately judgement, when sensing maximum is less than most brief biography beyond maximum sensing threshold or sensing minimum value When feeling threshold value, gathered again once every for a period of time, when sensed in second of gathered data maximum beyond maximum sensing threshold or When sensing minimum value is less than minimum sensing threshold, pressure sensor failure is prompted in server end.
CN201710821316.0A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Pressure transmitter monitoring method Active CN107655624B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109029506A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of signal acquisition method and system
CN111414782A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 周静 Face identification security control platform
CN111504452A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-07 国动信息技术研究院(江苏)有限公司 Monitoring apparatus and vibration abnormality determination method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6038912A (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-03-21 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Failure detection system of pressure sensor
CN101000273A (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-07-18 上海工业自动化仪表研究所 Multiple regulating device for pressure/differential pressure sensor
CN102322890A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-18 三一重工股份有限公司 A kind of transmitter fault diagnosis circuit and method
CN103575466A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-12 阿自倍尔株式会社 Pressure guiding tube blockage diagnosing device and blockage diagnosing method
CN103871512A (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Major loop pressure checking method for calculation of saturation temperature of reactor core
CN104729794A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Collecting and diagnosing circuit of capacitive type safe pressure transmitter
CN105784256A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 上海恒瑞测控技术有限公司 High-frequency substantial-vibration high-pressure-intensity measurement method and apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6038912A (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-03-21 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Failure detection system of pressure sensor
CN101000273A (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-07-18 上海工业自动化仪表研究所 Multiple regulating device for pressure/differential pressure sensor
CN102322890A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-18 三一重工股份有限公司 A kind of transmitter fault diagnosis circuit and method
CN103575466A (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-02-12 阿自倍尔株式会社 Pressure guiding tube blockage diagnosing device and blockage diagnosing method
CN103871512A (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Major loop pressure checking method for calculation of saturation temperature of reactor core
CN104729794A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Collecting and diagnosing circuit of capacitive type safe pressure transmitter
CN105784256A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 上海恒瑞测控技术有限公司 High-frequency substantial-vibration high-pressure-intensity measurement method and apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109029506A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of signal acquisition method and system
CN111414782A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-14 周静 Face identification security control platform
CN111414782B (en) * 2019-01-08 2021-06-11 徐莎莎 Face identification security control platform
CN111504452A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-07 国动信息技术研究院(江苏)有限公司 Monitoring apparatus and vibration abnormality determination method

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