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CN107636409B - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107636409B
CN107636409B CN201680034213.3A CN201680034213A CN107636409B CN 107636409 B CN107636409 B CN 107636409B CN 201680034213 A CN201680034213 A CN 201680034213A CN 107636409 B CN107636409 B CN 107636409B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover
chamber
connector housing
refrigerator
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201680034213.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107636409A (en
Inventor
渡边匡彦
大塚智史
奥村刚史
山口�太郎
伊藤嘉浩
福田道雄
真锅章彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911218950.0A priority Critical patent/CN111006436A/en
Publication of CN107636409A publication Critical patent/CN107636409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107636409B publication Critical patent/CN107636409B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00Lighting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The opening of a connector storage chamber (30) provided in a storage chamber is covered with a cover (40), and engaging portions (38) are provided at least at two locations in the connector storage chamber (30). Locking parts (41a, 41b) are provided on the cover (40) corresponding to the engaging parts (38), and the locking parts (41a, 41b) of the cover (40) are engaged with the engaging parts (38) of the opening.

Description

Refrigerator with a door
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a refrigerator. More particularly, the present invention relates to a structure of a connection portion between a refrigerator main body side lead and a component side lead of various components provided at various locations in a refrigerator main body.
Background
In general, a refrigerator includes storage compartments such as a refrigerating compartment, a vegetable compartment, and a freezing compartment in a refrigerator main body. A temperature sensor is provided in a part of these storage chambers. Further, a damper or the like is provided in a duct for supplying cold air to the refrigerating chamber and the vegetable chamber. In the case of a temperature sensor, a damper, and the like, a lead wire in a back wall of a refrigerator main body is drawn out from the back wall and the like and connected to the temperature sensor, the damper, and the like, and a connection portion between the main body lead wire and a component lead wire of the temperature sensor, the damper, and the like is covered with a cover (see, for example, patent document 1).
Fig. 13A to 13C show a refrigerator described in patent document 1. In refrigerator 100 shown in fig. 13A to 13C, heater 102 is provided in vegetable compartment 101, and lead wire 103 of heater 102 is connected to body lead wire 105 drawn out from the rear wall of refrigerator body 104. The connection between the body lead 105 and the heater lead 103 is performed in a housing portion 106 recessed in the rear surface of the vegetable compartment. Further, the connector connection portion of the body lead 105 and the heater lead 103 is covered with a connector cover 107, and the connector cover 107 is fixed to the rear wall of the vegetable room by screws 108.
In the refrigerator 100 configured as described above, since the main body lead 105 and the heater lead 103 can be attached and detached from the vegetable compartment 101, the heater 102 has an advantage of being excellent in maintainability.
However, since the connector cover 107 covering the connector connection portion is fixed by the screw 108, there is a problem that the attachment and detachment of the connector cover 107 is troublesome, and high maintainability is not easily lowered.
In particular, the screw fastening portion is provided near the top surface of the vegetable compartment because the screw fastening portion is provided at a position deep in the vegetable compartment 101 and the connector cover 107 is provided near the top surface of the vegetable compartment so as not to be conspicuous. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to prevent the screw fastening operation by the top wall and the side wall of vegetable compartment 101, and maintainability is greatly reduced.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1 Japanese patent application laid-open No. H10-205984
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a refrigerator in which a cover for covering a lead connecting portion is easily attached and detached.
Specifically, the refrigerator according to one example of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a connector housing chamber having an opening facing a storage chamber, and at least two engagement portions are provided in the connector housing chamber, and the refrigerator further includes a cover covering the opening of the connector housing chamber. In addition, the refrigerator according to one example of the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the locking portion is provided on the cover in correspondence with the engaging portion of the connector accommodating chamber, and the locking portion of the cover is engaged with the engaging portion of the connector accommodating chamber so that the opening of the connector accommodating chamber is covered with the cover. Further, a stopper member is engaged with one of the engaging portions of the engaging portion and the locking portion.
According to this configuration, the cover can be attached to the opening of the connector housing by a simple operation of merely fitting the locking portion of the cover into the engagement portion of the connector housing and pressing the stopper member into the engagement portion. Further, the stopper member engaged with the engaging portion of the locking portion of the cover and the engaging portion of the connector housing chamber can prevent the cover from being accidentally disengaged. Thus, the cover covering the opening of the connector housing chamber can be firmly fixed and held, and the connector connection portion can be reliably protected, as in the case of screw fastening.
In the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the locking portion may be provided in the cover adjacent to the locking portion for engaging with the stopper member, and the stopper member may have a disengagement preventing portion that is inserted into the disengagement preventing hole and is restricted so that the locking portion of the cover does not disengage from the engagement portion of the connector housing chamber.
According to this configuration, the locking portion of the cover does not come off the engaging portion, and the locked state can be reliably maintained. Thus, the locking portion provided on the disengagement prevention hole portion side of the cover can be formed in a shape with weak engagement force while the cover is firmly fixed and held without being accidentally disengaged, and therefore, the locking portion of the cover can be attached to or detached from the engagement portion of the connector housing with a light force, and the operability of attaching and detaching the cover can be greatly improved.
In the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the rear portion of the connector storage compartment on the rear side of the storage compartment may be provided with a pivot support portion, and the lid may be provided with a pivot support portion corresponding to the pivot support portion. The cover may be configured such that the rotation fulcrum portion is fitted to the rotation fulcrum support portion of the connector housing chamber, and the near-side portion is rotated toward the connector housing chamber side, so that the locking portion of the cover is engaged with the engagement portion of the connector housing chamber.
According to this configuration, the rotation fulcrum portion can be fitted to the rotation fulcrum support portion of the connector housing chamber without aligning the locking portion of the cover with the engagement portion of the connector housing chamber, and the cover can be mounted by simply rotating the cover toward the connector housing chamber.
In addition, the refrigerator according to an example of the embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that the connector receiving chamber is opened at a rear upper surface of a shelf provided to abut against a rear surface of the storage chamber so as to be inserted into the protrusion of the cold air duct. Further, the upper side of the cover attached to the opening of the connector housing chamber may be covered with a decorative cover that is substantially flush with the upper surface of the shelf plate.
According to this configuration, the connector storage chamber can be provided without protruding into the storage chamber by using the Space (Space) on the side of the protruding portion of the cold air duct, and the opening portion is covered with the decorative cover that is substantially flush with the upper surface of the shelf, so that the opening portion of the connector storage chamber can be made inconspicuous, and the appearance of the inner surface of the storage chamber can be improved.
In the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the engaging portions of the connector storage chamber and the locking portions of the cover may be provided on a near-front side portion distant from the rear wall of the storage chamber in a lateral direction of the cold air duct, and the stopper member may be engaged with the engaging portions of the engaging portions and the locking portions distant from the cold air duct.
According to the structure, the stop component can be assembled and disassembled without being obstructed by the protruding wall surface of the cold air duct and the wall of the back surface of the storage chamber, and the operability of assembling and disassembling the cover can be further improved.
In the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the stopper member may have a rod-shaped stopper locking portion for fixing the stopper member to the lid, and the side surface of the locking portion of the stopper locking portion may have an inclined surface.
According to this configuration, the stopper member can be removed from the lid by deforming the stopper locking portion in the disengagement direction by inserting a ruler, a straight screwdriver, or the like along the inclined surface of the stopper locking portion, and the stopper member can be easily removed, thereby improving operability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention when the door is opened.
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an external perspective view showing a lead wire connection portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a lead wire connection portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a lead connecting portion of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing a lead wire connection portion of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view showing a lead wire connection portion of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view showing a lead wire housing chamber, a cover and a stopper member in a lead wire connection portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a lead storage chamber and a cover in a lead connecting portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11A is a perspective view of a cover covering a lead wire connection portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11B is a perspective view of the lid covering the lead wire connection portion of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from below.
Fig. 11C is a side view of the lid of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11D is a plan view of the lid of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12A is a perspective view of a stopper member covering a lead wire connection portion of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12B is a perspective view of the stopper member of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from below.
Fig. 13A is a front view showing the interior of a conventional refrigerator.
Fig. 13B is a sectional view of a lead connecting portion of a conventional refrigerator.
Fig. 13C is a front view of a lead connecting portion of a conventional refrigerator.
Detailed Description
An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
(embodiment mode)
Fig. 1 to 11D, 12A, and 12B show a refrigerator 200 according to an example of the embodiment of the present invention. First, the overall structure of refrigerator 200 will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
In fig. 1 to 3, a refrigerator 200 of the present embodiment includes a refrigerator main body 1 having an opening at the front. As shown in fig. 3, the refrigerator main body 1 is composed of an outer box 2 mainly made of a steel plate, an inner box 3 molded from a hard resin such as ABS resin, and a foamed heat insulating material 4 such as hard foamed polyurethane filled between the outer box 2 and the inner box 3.
The refrigerator main body 1 is divided into a plurality of storage compartments by partition plates 5, 6a, a refrigerating compartment 7 is provided at the uppermost part of the refrigerator main body 1, a switching compartment 8a and an ice-making compartment 8b provided side by side with the switching compartment 7 are provided below the refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment 9 is further provided below the switching compartment, and a vegetable compartment 10 is provided at the lowermost part. The front opening of each storage room is openably and closably closed by doors 11a to 11 e.
A machine room 14 is provided in an upper rear region of the refrigerator main body 1. The machine room 14 houses high-pressure-side components of the refrigeration cycle, such as a compressor 15 and a dryer that removes moisture.
Further, a cooling chamber 16 for generating cold air and a cold air duct 17 for circulating cold air from cooling chamber 16 to refrigerating chamber 7, freezing chamber 9, vegetable compartment 10, and the like are provided on the rear surface of refrigerator main body 1.
A cooler 19 is disposed in the cooling chamber 16, and a cooling fan 20 is disposed above the cooler 19. Cooling fan 20 forcibly circulates the cold air cooled by cooler 19 through cold air duct 17 to refrigerating room 7, freezing room 9, vegetable room 10, and the like, and cools each storage room.
Refrigerating room 7 cooled by the cold air from cooling room 16 is provided with a plurality of shelves 24 for placing food and materials thereon, and a low-temperature storage room 23 is formed at the lowermost portion. The low-temperature storage chamber 23 becomes, for example, a low-temperature storage chamber that can be switched between a fresh-cold (child) chamber cooled to a temperature region of about 1 ℃ or a Partial freezing (Partial) chamber cooled to a micro-freezing temperature region of about-3 ℃.
The low-temperature storage chamber 23 may be a low-temperature storage chamber that is used exclusively as an ice-temperature fresh-keeping chamber or a partial freezing chamber, instead of being a low-temperature storage chamber that can be switched between the ice-temperature fresh-keeping chamber and the partial freezing chamber.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the low-temperature storage chamber 23 is formed such that the upper surface is partitioned by a shelf member 24 which can be used as a lowermost shelf positioned in the refrigerating chamber 7, and the side surface is partitioned by a partition plate 27a which partitions the water supply tank chamber 27 (see fig. 2). Further, a container 25 which can be drawn out is provided in the low-temperature storage chamber 23, and the front side thereof is covered with a door 26 which is opened by being rotated about the front end portion of the shelf member 24 by the drawn-out container 25.
The low-temperature storage chamber 23 is provided with an illumination device 22 on the top surface portion, and a lead wire of the illumination device 22 is connected to a main body lead wire from the rear surface of the refrigerator main body 1.
The structure of the lead connecting portion will be described below with reference to fig. 4 to 11D, 12A, and 12B.
In fig. 4 to 11D, 12A, and 12B, connector housing chamber 30 housing the connector connection portion of the lead is disposed on the side of protruding portion 17a of cold air duct 17. An upper surface opening 31 of the connector receiving chamber 30 is opened in a rear upper surface of the shelf member 24. The shelf member 24 is provided to abut against the rear surface of the storage compartment so as to be inserted into the protrusion 17a of the cold air duct 17.
As shown in fig. 7, the connector housing chamber 30 is integrally formed with a member constituting the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17. The connector storage chamber 30 is located behind the low-temperature storage chamber 23, is covered by the corner surface 24a of the shelf member 24, and has the following configuration above the upper opening 31 as shown in fig. 4: is covered with a decorative cover 32 that is substantially flush with the upper surface of the shelf member 24.
As shown in fig. 10, the connector housing chamber 30 has a housing space 33 having a substantially rectangular frame shape. A recess 35 through which a body lead 34 (see fig. 6) from the refrigerator body 1 passes is formed in a rear wall surface of the storage space 33. Further, a recess 37 through which a lead wire 36 (see fig. 6) drawn out from the lighting device 22 through the middle of the shelf member 24 passes is formed in the front wall surface of the housing space 33. The connector 34a of the body lead 34 and the connector 36a of the lead 36 (see fig. 6) are housed in the connector housing chamber 30 in a mutually connected state.
At least two engaging portions 38 are provided in the connector housing chamber 30. In the present embodiment, a pair of engaging portions 38 are provided on both sides of the housing space 33 of the connector housing chamber 30. Further, in the connector housing chamber 30, pivot support portions 39 are provided on both sides of a rear portion which becomes a rear surface side of the low-temperature storage chamber 23.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30 is fitted with a cover 40 so as to cover the connector connection portion.
As shown in fig. 11A to 11D, the cover 40 is provided with locking portions 41A and 41b having elastic Rib (Rib) shapes at a near front side portion corresponding to the engagement portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30. The cover 40 is further provided with a substantially L-shaped pivot support portion 43 at a rear portion thereof corresponding to the pivot support portion 39.
Further, in the lid 40, a stopper insertion portion 44 (see fig. 11A) is provided adjacent to the locking portion 41A on the side (left side in fig. 11A to 11D) of the locking portions 41A and 41b away from the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17, and a stopper engagement portion 45 is provided at the lower end edge of the stopper insertion portion 44.
In addition, in the cover 40, a detachment prevention hole 46 is provided in a portion near the rear of the stopper insertion portion 44 so as to be connected to a position slightly shifted from the cold air duct 17 side, and a guide hole 47 is provided adjacent to the detachment prevention hole 46.
The cover 40 is attached to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30 by engaging the locking portions 41a and 41a with the engaging portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30 by the elastic force thereof while the pivot support portion 43 is fitted into the pivot support portion 39 of the connector housing chamber 30.
As shown in fig. 8, the stopper member 48 is press-fitted into the stopper insertion portion 44, and the cover 40 attached to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30 is fixed to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30.
As shown in fig. 12A and 12B, a stopper locking portion 49 having a rod shape and having elasticity is provided on a stopper member 48 for fixing the cover 40 to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30, and the stopper locking portion 49 is inserted into the stopper insertion portion 44 of the cover 40 and locked to the stopper engagement portion 45. As shown in fig. 12A, the stopper locking portion 49 has an inclined surface 49a with an inclined surface on the locking portion side.
Further, stopper member 48 is provided with a rod-shaped anti-separation portion 50 at a position slightly shifted from the cold air duct 17 side at a portion near the rear of stopper locking portion 49. The disengagement preventing section 50 is inserted into the disengagement preventing hole 46 of the cover 40, and is disposed along the locking section 41a of the cover 40 to restrict the movement of the locking sections 41a and 41 b.
Further, the stopper member 48 is provided with a guide rod 51 fitted in the guide hole 47 of the cover 40.
Next, the operational effects of refrigerator 200 configured as described above will be described.
In the present embodiment, a case where the lead wire 36 of the lighting device 22 is connected to the body lead wire 34 is exemplified. Connection of body lead 34 to lead 36 of lighting device 22 body lead 34 led out from the rear wall of refrigerating compartment 7 and lead 36 of lighting device 22 led out from shelf member 24 are first connected within refrigerating compartment 7. The connected connector connection portion is accommodated in the accommodation space 33 together with the body lead 34 and the excess portion of the lead 36, and then the cover 40 is attached to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector accommodation chamber 30, and the trim cover 32 is further provided above the cover, thereby completing the connection work of the body lead 34 and the lead 36.
Here, the cover 40 covering the lead wire connection portion can be attached to the connector housing chamber 30 only by fitting the locking portions 41a and 41b into the engaging portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30, and the cover 40 can be attached and fixed to the upper opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30 by a simple operation.
Further, since the stopper member 48 is engaged with one of the engaging portions of the locking portions 41a and 41b of the cover 40 and the engaging portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30 from the front surface side of the cover 40, the locking portion 41a and the engaging portion 38 are not accidentally disengaged. Thus, the cover 40 can be firmly fixed and held to the upper surface opening 31 of the connector housing chamber 30, similarly to the screw fastening, and the connector connection portion can be reliably protected.
Further, the stopper member 48 of the present embodiment is provided with a disengagement prevention portion 50 adjacent to the locking portion 41a that engages with the engagement portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30, and the disengagement prevention portion 50 is disposed along the locking portion 41a of the cover 40 to restrict the movement of the locking portion 41 a. Therefore, the locking portion 41a of the cover 40 cannot move in the direction of disengaging from the engaging portion 38. Therefore, the cover 40 does not come off the locking portion 41a from the engaging portion 38 accidentally, and therefore, can be more firmly fixed and held while the locked state is reliably maintained.
Further, since the movement of the locking portion 41a is restricted by the disengagement preventing portion 50 as described above, the locking portion 41a on the side where the disengagement preventing hole 46 of the cover 40 is provided can be formed in a shape having a weaker engaging force. Therefore, the locking portion 41a of the cover 40 can be attached to or detached from the engagement portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30 with a light force, and the operability of attaching and detaching the cover 40 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, the cover 40 is attached to the connector housing chamber 30 by engaging the locking portions 41a and 41b of the cover 40 with the engaging portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30 by merely fitting the pivot support portion 43 into the pivot support portion 39 of the connector housing chamber 30 and rotating and pressing the near-front side portion of the cover 40 toward the connector housing chamber 30.
Therefore, the cover 40 does not need to align the locking portions 41a and 41b of the cover 40 with the engagement portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30, and the workability of attachment of the cover 40 can be improved.
Further, since both the fitting of the cover 40 into the pivot support portion 39 and the pivoting of the cover 40 toward the connector housing chamber 30 can be performed downward, the mounting workability of the cover 40 can be dramatically improved as compared with the case where the cover is moved upward toward the ceiling surface.
Further, since the stopper member 48 has the guide rod 51 fitted in the guide hole 47 of the cover 40, the disengagement of the locking portion 41a can be more reliably prevented by the disengagement preventing portion 50.
That is, although the stopper member 48 is prevented from being disengaged by fitting the disengagement preventing portion 50 into the disengagement preventing hole 46 of the cover 40 to regulate the movement of the locking portion 41a along the locking portion 41a, the disengagement preventing portion 50 is constantly urged in the direction indicated by the broken-line arrow a in fig. 8 from the locking portion 41a, and the stopper member 48 is entirely inclined. Therefore, a force acts in a direction in which the engagement of the locking portion 41a is disengaged. However, the guide rod 51 fitted in the guide hole 47 functions to prevent the stopper member 48 from being entirely inclined by fitting in the guide hole 47. Therefore, the stopper member 48 is not inclined any more, and the locking portion 41a is more reliably prevented from being disengaged by the disengagement preventing portion 50.
Further, since the stopper member 48 has the inclined surface 49a on the stopper locking portion side surface of the stopper locking portion 49 for fixing the stopper member 48 itself to the lid 40, the stopper member 48 can be easily detached. That is, when a ruler or a driver or the like is inserted from above the surface of the lid 40 along the inclined surface 49a of the stopper locking portion 49 at the position indicated by X in fig. 12A, the stopper locking portion 49 moves in a direction of disengaging from the stopper engagement portion 45 of the lid 40 by a component force applied to the inclined surface 49 a. Therefore, the stopper member 48 is easily detached.
In addition, since the connector housing chamber 30 of the present embodiment is provided on the side of the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17 provided on the rear surface of the low-temperature storage chamber 23, it can be provided without protruding into the low-temperature storage chamber 23. In addition, the following advantages are provided: the protrusion of the connector housing chamber 30 can be prevented while effectively utilizing the space on the side of the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17.
Further, the decorative cover 32 provided above the cover 40 covering the upper surface opening of the connector housing chamber 30 and the upper surface of the shelf member 24 provided in contact with the rear surface of the storage chamber so as to insert the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17 form substantially the same plane, and therefore, the appearance of the inner surface of the refrigerating chamber 7 can be improved virtually.
Further, the engaging portion 38 of the connector housing chamber 30 and the locking portions 41a and 41b of the cover 40 are provided on a near side portion that is distant from the storage chamber back surface wall in the lateral direction of the cold air duct 17. The stopper 48 is configured to engage with an engaging portion between the engaging portion 38 on the side away from the cold air duct 17 and the locking portion 41 a. With this configuration, the stopper member 48 can be attached and detached without being obstructed by the side wall surface of the protruding portion 17a of the cold air duct 17 and the storage compartment rear wall, and the operability of attaching and detaching the cover 40 can be improved.
Although the refrigerator 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made within the scope of achieving the object of the present invention. That is, the above embodiments should be considered as examples of all the points of the invention and not as limitations. In other words, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, not by the description of the above embodiments, and includes all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims.
Industrial applicability of the invention
The invention provides a refrigerator with high reliability, which can be easily disassembled and assembled, and can firmly fix and hold a cover, thereby improving the maintainability of components and the like and ensuring the protection of a lead connector connecting part. Therefore, it is not necessary for home use, and it can be widely used for various purposes such as a commercial refrigerator and a display case.
Description of the symbols
1 refrigerator main body
2 outer case
3 inner box
4 foaming heat insulation material
5. 6, 6a partition board
7 refrigerating chamber
8a switching chamber
8b Ice-making Chamber
9 freezing chamber
10 vegetable room
11 a-11 e door
14 machinery room
15 compressor
16 Cooling chamber
17 cold air pipeline
17a projection
19 cooler
20 Cooling fan
22 Lighting device
23 Low-temperature storage chamber (storage chamber)
24 shelf parts (shelf)
25 container
26 door
27 water supply tank chamber
27a partition plate
30 connector receiving chamber
31 upper surface opening part
32 decorative cover
33 housing space
34 main body lead wire
34a connector
35 recess
36 lead wire
36a connector
37 recess
38 engaging part
39 pivot fulcrum bearing part
40 cover
41a, 41b locking part
43 pivot fulcrum portion
44 stop insertion portion
45 engaging part for stopper
46 anti-releasing hole
47 guide hole part
48 stop member
49 stop part
49a inclined surface
50 anti-disengagement part
51 guide the rod.

Claims (5)

1. A refrigerator, comprising:
a refrigerator main body;
a storage chamber provided in the refrigerator main body;
a connector housing chamber provided with an opening facing the storage chamber; and
a cover for covering the opening of the connector accommodation chamber,
a plurality of engaging portions are provided in the connector housing chamber, and locking portions corresponding to the plurality of engaging portions are provided in the cover, respectively, the locking portions of the cover are engaged with the engaging portions of the connector housing chamber so that the opening is covered with the cover, and a stopper member is engaged with one of the engaging portions and the locking portions from a surface side of the cover,
the connector receiving chamber is provided at a side portion of a protruding portion of a cold air duct provided at a rear surface of the storage chamber, the opening portion of the connector receiving chamber is provided to be opened at a rear upper surface of a shelf provided to be pressed to the rear surface of the storage chamber so as to be inserted into the protruding portion of the cold air duct, and an upper portion of the cover attached to the opening portion is covered with a decorative cover forming substantially the same surface as an upper surface of the shelf.
2. A refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the cover is provided with a disengagement preventing hole portion adjacent to the locking portion on the side for engaging the stopper member, and the stopper member has a disengagement preventing portion that is inserted into the disengagement preventing hole portion and is restricted so that the locking portion of the cover does not disengage from the engagement portion of the connector housing chamber.
3. A refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
the connector housing chamber is provided with a rotation fulcrum support portion at a rear portion which is a rear surface side of the storage chamber, and the cover is provided with a rotation fulcrum portion corresponding to the rotation fulcrum support portion, and the cover is configured to be fitted to the rotation fulcrum support portion of the connector housing chamber through the rotation fulcrum portion, to be rotated toward the connector housing chamber side at a near side portion of the cover, and to be engaged with the engagement portion of the connector housing chamber, so as to cover the opening portion.
4. A refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the engaging portion of the connector housing and the locking portion of the cover are provided on a portion of a front side of the cold air duct, which is away from a rear wall of the storage compartment, in a lateral direction of the cold air duct, and the stopper member engages with the engaging portion of the locking portion and the engaging portion provided at a position away from the cold air duct.
5. The refrigerator of claim 4, wherein:
the stopper member has a rod-shaped stopper locking portion that fixes the stopper member itself to the lid, and a locking portion side surface of the stopper locking portion has an inclined surface.
CN201680034213.3A 2015-06-18 2016-06-14 Refrigerator with a door Expired - Fee Related CN107636409B (en)

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JP2015122873A JP6617270B2 (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 refrigerator
PCT/JP2016/002861 WO2016203761A1 (en) 2015-06-18 2016-06-14 Refrigerator

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CN113883797A (en) * 2020-07-02 2022-01-04 日立环球生活方案株式会社 Cold storage

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WO2016203761A1 (en) 2016-12-22
JP6617270B2 (en) 2019-12-11
JP2017009152A (en) 2017-01-12
CN107636409A (en) 2018-01-26

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