CN107635845A - The method and device of vehicle traveling control - Google Patents
The method and device of vehicle traveling control Download PDFInfo
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- CN107635845A CN107635845A CN201680008031.9A CN201680008031A CN107635845A CN 107635845 A CN107635845 A CN 107635845A CN 201680008031 A CN201680008031 A CN 201680008031A CN 107635845 A CN107635845 A CN 107635845A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W60/00—Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
- B60W60/005—Handover processes
- B60W60/0053—Handover processes from vehicle to occupant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/12—Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/221—Physiology, e.g. weight, heartbeat, health or special needs
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通讯技术领域,尤其涉及一种车辆行驶控制的方法及装置。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method and device for vehicle driving control.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的高速发展,人们的生活水平得到了飞速的提升。汽车作为代步工具已经走进千家万户。With the rapid development of science and technology, people's living standards have been rapidly improved. As a means of transportation, cars have entered thousands of households.
市面上汽车种类繁杂,功能也很强大。例如一般的汽车都具有为驾驶人员提供系统、完整的路况信息的功能,以及根据路况信息给予及时、有效的安全预警功能,为用户出行提供安全保障。There are many types of cars on the market, and their functions are also very powerful. For example, ordinary cars have the function of providing drivers with systematic and complete road condition information, as well as timely and effective safety warning functions based on road condition information, so as to provide safety guarantee for users to travel.
随着科技的发展虽然人们生活水平得到提升,但生活节奏快,人们的生活、工作、学习压力大,休息时间有限。人一旦休息不够容易感到疲劳。With the development of science and technology, although people's living standards have been improved, but the pace of life is fast, people's life, work, and study pressure are high, and their rest time is limited. People get tired easily if they don't get enough rest.
大多数车主都有过疲劳驾驶的经历,疲劳驾驶存在安全隐患,目前大部分的交通事故由疲劳驾驶造成的,然而现有的汽车无法防止人们疲劳驾驶。Most car owners have had the experience of fatigue driving, and there are safety hazards in fatigue driving. At present, most traffic accidents are caused by fatigue driving, but existing cars cannot prevent people from driving fatigue.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于解决现有技术中汽车无法防止人们疲劳驾驶的技术问题。The main purpose of the invention is to solve the technical problem that automobiles in the prior art cannot prevent people from driving fatigue.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的一种车辆行驶控制的方法,所述车辆行驶控制的方法包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for vehicle driving control, which includes:
在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息;Real-time acquisition of driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information during vehicle driving;
根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常;According to the obtained driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information, it is judged in real time whether the driver's state is normal, and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal;
当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能;When the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal, the timer timing function is started, and the smart cushion stimulation function is started;
当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式。When the state of the driver is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is normal within the set time after timing, the vehicle is controlled to switch from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode of the vehicle.
优选地,所述判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常之后还包括:Preferably, the judging whether the driver's state is normal and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal also includes:
当驾驶员状态不正常,则生成并播放报警提示信息,提示驾驶员调整状态,以确保状态正常。When the driver's state is abnormal, an alarm message is generated and played to prompt the driver to adjust the state to ensure the state is normal.
优选地,所述判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常之后还包括:Preferably, the judging whether the driver's state is normal and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal also includes:
当车辆行驶状态不正常,则启动第一计时器计时功能,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常。When the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, the first timer timing function is started, and the first alarm prompt information is generated and played to remind the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal.
优选地,所述启动第一计时器计时功能,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常之后还包括:Preferably, after starting the first timer timing function, generating and playing the first alarm prompt information, and prompting the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, it also includes:
当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,则控制车辆停止行驶,生成并播放第二报警提示信息。When the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal within the first set time after the first timer counts, the vehicle is controlled to stop running, and the second alarm prompt message is generated and played.
优选地,所述在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息之前还包括:Preferably, before the real-time acquisition of driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information during vehicle driving, the method further includes:
根据接收的车辆行驶指令,获取驾驶员第一相关参数信息;Obtain the driver's first relevant parameter information according to the received vehicle driving instruction;
根据所述第一驾驶员相关参数,判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常;According to the first driver-related parameters, it is judged whether the current state of the driver is normal;
若是,则启动车辆发动机运行功能,并控制车辆进入人工驾驶模式。If so, start the engine running function of the vehicle, and control the vehicle to enter the manual driving mode.
优选地,所述驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律;Preferably, the driver-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate;
所述第一驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。The first driver-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate.
优选地,所述车辆相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、车辆所在位置、车辆所在路段的路况信息。Preferably, the vehicle-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, vehicle location, and road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种车辆行驶控制的装置,所述车辆行驶控制的装置包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a vehicle driving control device, the vehicle driving control device comprising:
获取模块,用于在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time during vehicle driving;
判断模块,用于根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常;A judging module, configured to judge in real time whether the driver's state is normal and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information;
控制模块,用于当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能;The control module is used to start the timer timing function and start the smart cushion stimulation function when the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal;
切换模块,用于当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式。The switching module is used to control the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the vehicle automatic driving mode when the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal within the set time after timing.
优选地,所述的车辆行驶控制的装置还包括:Preferably, the vehicle driving control device further includes:
提示模块,用于当驾驶员状态不正常,生成并播放报警提示信息,提示驾驶员调整状态,以确保状态正常。The prompt module is used to generate and play alarm prompt information when the driver's state is abnormal, prompting the driver to adjust the state to ensure that the state is normal.
优选地,所述控制模块,还用于当车辆行驶状态不正常,则启动第一计时器计时功能;Preferably, the control module is also used to start the timing function of the first timer when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal;
所述提示模块,还用于当车辆行驶状态不正常,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常。The prompting module is also used to generate and play the first alarm prompt message when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, reminding the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal.
优选地,所述控制模块,还用于当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,控制车辆停止行驶;Preferably, the control module is also used to control the vehicle to stop running when the vehicle's driving state is abnormal within the first set time after the first timer counts;
所述提示模块,还用于当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,生成并播放第二报警提示信息。The prompting module is also used to generate and play a second warning prompt message when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal within the first set time after the first timer counts.
优选地,所述的车辆行驶控制的装置还包括:Preferably, the vehicle driving control device further includes:
第一获取模块,用于根据接收的车辆行驶指令,获取驾驶员第一相关参数信息;The first acquisition module is used to acquire the driver's first relevant parameter information according to the received vehicle driving instruction;
第一判断模块,用于根据所述第一驾驶员相关参数,判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常;A first judging module, configured to judge whether the current state of the driver is normal according to the first driver-related parameters;
第一控制模块,用于当所述驾驶员当前状态正常,则启动车辆发动机运行功能,并控制车辆进入人工驾驶模式。The first control module is used to start the engine running function of the vehicle and control the vehicle to enter the manual driving mode when the current state of the driver is normal.
优选地,所述驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律;Preferably, the driver-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate;
所述第一驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。The first driver-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate.
优选地,所述车辆相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、车辆所在位置、车辆所在路段的路况信息。Preferably, the vehicle-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, vehicle location, and road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located.
本发明所提供的车辆行驶控制的方法及装置,通过在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息;根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常;当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能;当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式的方式,能有效地防止驾驶员在状态不正常的情况下驾驶车辆(能够防止疲劳驾驶现象的发生),从而能够有效地减少车辆行驶过程因驾驶员状态不正常而发生交通事故的几率,进一步确保了人们驾车出行的安全。The method and device for vehicle running control provided by the present invention acquire driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time during vehicle running; according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information, real-time Judging whether the driver’s status is normal and whether the vehicle’s driving status is normal; when the driver’s status is abnormal and the vehicle’s driving status is normal, start the timer timing function and start the smart cushion stimulation function; If the state is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is normal, then the method of controlling the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode of the vehicle can effectively prevent the driver from driving the vehicle in an abnormal state (it can prevent the occurrence of fatigue driving phenomenon), Therefore, the probability of traffic accidents caused by the abnormal state of the driver in the driving process of the vehicle can be effectively reduced, and the safety of people driving and traveling can be further ensured.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的车辆行驶控制的方法一实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for vehicle driving control according to the present invention;
图2为本发明的车辆行驶控制的方法第五实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth embodiment of the method for vehicle driving control of the present invention;
图3为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the first embodiment of the vehicle driving control device of the present invention;
图4为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第二实施例的功能模块示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the second embodiment of the vehicle driving control device of the present invention;
图5为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第四实施例的功能模块示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of the device for vehicle travel control according to the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,并且在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and in the absence of conflict, the present invention The embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
本发明提供一种车辆行驶控制的方法。参照图1,图1为本发明的车辆行驶控制的方法一实施例的流程示意图。在一实施例中,该所述车辆行驶控制的方法包括:The invention provides a method for vehicle driving control. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for vehicle driving control according to the present invention. In one embodiment, the vehicle driving control method includes:
步骤S10、在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息。Step S10 , acquiring driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time while the vehicle is running.
所述驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。The driver-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate.
其中,所述驾驶员面部图像可以通过车辆中安装的摄像头实时拍摄获取,也可以通过与车辆行驶控制的装置建立通讯连接的具有拍摄功能的智能手机实时拍摄获取。Wherein, the driver's facial image can be captured in real time by a camera installed in the vehicle, or can be captured in real time by a smart phone with a shooting function that establishes a communication connection with the vehicle driving control device.
所述脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、心律信号可以通过智能可穿戴设备中设置的各种人体参数传感器实时监测获取。例如驾驶员可以通过戴在手腕上的具有脉搏、血压监测功能的智能手表,实时监测获取驾驶员的脉搏、血压。The electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, electromyography signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, and heart rhythm signal can be monitored and obtained in real time by various human body parameter sensors set in the smart wearable device. For example, the driver can monitor and obtain the driver's pulse and blood pressure in real time through a smart watch with pulse and blood pressure monitoring functions worn on the wrist.
所述车辆相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、车辆所在位置、车辆所在路段的路况信息。The vehicle-related parameter information includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, vehicle location, and road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located.
本实施例中车辆可以通过室外摄像头实时拍摄获取车辆所在位置的周围图像信息,根据所获取的周围图像信息生成车辆所在路段的路况信息。其中本实施例采用现有的常规方式获取所述车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、以及车辆所在位置,在此不再对其具体的获取过程展开描述。In this embodiment, the vehicle can obtain the surrounding image information of the location of the vehicle through real-time shooting by the outdoor camera, and generate the road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located according to the acquired surrounding image information. In this embodiment, the vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, and vehicle location are acquired in an existing conventional manner, and the specific acquisition process will not be described here.
步骤S20、根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常。Step S20, according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information, judge in real time whether the driver's state is normal, and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal.
本发明中所述驾驶员状态不正常包括如下状态的一种、两种、或多种:疲劳状态、犯困状态、生病状态、醉酒状态。所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下状态的一种、两种、或多种:车辆行驶超速,车辆自身出现故障、车辆所在路段出现故障。The abnormal state of the driver in the present invention includes one, two, or more of the following states: fatigue state, drowsy state, sick state, and drunk state. The abnormal driving state of the vehicle includes one, two, or more of the following states: the vehicle is speeding, the vehicle itself has a fault, and the road section where the vehicle is located has a fault.
本实施例中所述判断驾驶员状态是否正常、以及车辆行驶状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息与预设的驾驶员基准参数进行比对,根据该比对结果确定驾驶员状态是否正常;以及将所获取的车辆相关参数信息与预设的车辆基准参数进行比较,根据该比对结果确定车辆行驶状态是否正常。The specific process of judging whether the driver’s state is normal and whether the vehicle’s driving state is normal in this embodiment is: comparing the acquired driver-related parameter information with the preset driver’s reference parameter, and according to the comparison As a result, determine whether the driver's state is normal; and compare the obtained vehicle-related parameter information with preset vehicle reference parameters, and determine whether the driving state of the vehicle is normal according to the comparison result.
例如,当所述驾驶员相关参数包括:面部图像和脉搏。所述判断驾驶员状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将所获取的面部图像与预设的闭眼状态面部图像进行比对,以及将所获取的脉搏与脉搏基准范围值进行比对,根据比对结果确定驾驶员状态是否异常。假若比对结果表明所述面部图像与预设的闭眼状态面部图像相匹配,以及所获取的脉搏在所述脉搏基准范围值以外,则表明驾驶员处于疲劳、犯困状态,此时即可确定驾驶员状态不正常。For example, when the driver-related parameters include: facial image and pulse. The specific process of judging whether the driver's state is normal is: comparing the acquired facial image with the preset facial image with eyes closed, and comparing the acquired pulse with the pulse reference range value, and according to the comparison It is determined whether the state of the driver is abnormal on the result. If the comparison result shows that the facial image matches the preset facial image with eyes closed, and the acquired pulse is outside the pulse reference range value, it indicates that the driver is in a state of fatigue and drowsiness, and it can be determined at this time The driver's condition is abnormal.
当所述车辆相关参数包括:车辆行驶速度。所述判断车辆行驶状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将获取的车辆行驶速度与预设的速度阈值进行比对,根据比对结果确定车辆行驶状态是否正常。假若所获取的车辆行驶速度大于所述速度阈值,则表明确定所述车辆行驶超速,此时即可确定所述车辆行驶状态不正常。When the vehicle-related parameters include: vehicle speed. The specific process of judging whether the vehicle's driving state is normal is: comparing the acquired vehicle's driving speed with a preset speed threshold, and determining whether the vehicle's driving state is normal according to the comparison result. If the acquired traveling speed of the vehicle is greater than the speed threshold, it indicates that the vehicle is determined to be traveling over the speed limit, and at this time it can be determined that the traveling state of the vehicle is abnormal.
步骤S30、当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能。Step S30, when the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal, start the timer timing function, and start the smart cushion stimulation function.
本实施例中当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态也不正常,同样会启动所述计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能。所述智能坐垫开启刺激功能后能够刺激驾驶员,使驾驶员及时调整状态,以恢复正常状态。In this embodiment, when the state of the driver is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is also abnormal, the timer timing function will be started, and the smart cushion stimulation function will be started. The smart cushion can stimulate the driver after the stimulating function is turned on, so that the driver can adjust the state in time to restore the normal state.
步骤S40、当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式。Step S40, when the state of the driver is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is normal within the set time after the timing, control the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode of the vehicle.
本实施例中所述设定时间的时间长度可以根据实际情况进行设置,所述设定时间的时间长度取值范围一般可以设置为2到8分钟,较佳设置为4分钟到6分钟。The length of the set time in this embodiment can be set according to the actual situation, and the value range of the set time can generally be set to 2 to 8 minutes, preferably set to 4 minutes to 6 minutes.
上述实施例所提供的车辆行驶控制的方法,通过在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息;根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常;当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能;当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式的方式,能有效地防止驾驶员在状态不正常的情况下驾驶车辆(能够防止疲劳驾驶现象的发生),从而能够有效地减少车辆行驶过程因驾驶员状态不正常而发生交通事故的几率,进一步确保了人们驾车出行的安全。The method of vehicle driving control provided by the above-mentioned embodiments obtains driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time during vehicle driving; according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information, real-time judgment Whether the driver’s status is normal, and whether the vehicle’s driving status is normal; when the driver’s status is abnormal and the vehicle’s driving status is normal, the timer timing function is started, and the smart cushion stimulation function is started; when the driver’s status is set within the set time after timing If the driving state of the vehicle is normal, the way of controlling the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode of the vehicle can effectively prevent the driver from driving the vehicle in an abnormal state (it can prevent the occurrence of fatigue driving phenomenon), thereby It can effectively reduce the probability of traffic accidents caused by the abnormal state of the driver during the driving process of the vehicle, and further ensure the safety of people driving and traveling.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的方法第二实施例,本实施例在上述第一实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于在所述步骤S20判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常之后还包括如下处理:当驾驶员状态不正常,则生成并播放报警提示信息,提示驾驶员调整状态,以确保状态正常。其中,所述报警信息可以语音报警信息、也可以是文字报警信息、或者是震动报警信息。The present invention proposes a second embodiment of the method for vehicle driving control. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the above-mentioned first embodiment. After it is normal, it also includes the following processing: when the driver's state is abnormal, an alarm prompt message is generated and played to prompt the driver to adjust the state to ensure that the state is normal. Wherein, the alarm information may be voice alarm information, text alarm information, or vibration alarm information.
本实施例中所述驾驶员状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态夜不正常;第二种情况为驾驶员状态不正常,而车辆行驶状态正常。The abnormal state of the driver in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driver’s state is abnormal, and the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal; the second situation is that the driver’s state is abnormal, and the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal. normal.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的方法第三实施例,本实施例在上述第一实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于在所述步骤S20判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常之后还包括如下处理:当车辆行驶状态不正常,则启动第一计时器计时功能,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常。同理,所述第一报警信息可以语音报警信息、也可以是文字报警信息、或者是震动报警信息。The present invention proposes a third embodiment of the method for vehicle driving control. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the above-mentioned first embodiment. After it is normal, the following processing is also included: when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, the first timer timing function is started, and the first alarm prompt message is generated and played to remind the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal. Similarly, the first alarm information may be voice alarm information, text alarm information, or vibration alarm information.
本实施例中所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,而驾驶员状态正常;第二种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,驾驶员状态也不正常。The abnormal driving state of the vehicle in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is normal; the second situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is not normal. normal.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的方法第四实施例,本实施例在上述第三实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于在所述启动第一计时器计时功能,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常之后还包括如下处理:当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,则控制车辆停止行驶,生成并播放第二报警提示信息。The present invention proposes a fourth embodiment of a method for vehicle driving control. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the third embodiment above. The improvement lies in that the first alarm is generated and played when the first timer timing function is started. Prompt information, after prompting the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, it also includes the following processing: when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal within the first set time after the first timer counts, the vehicle is controlled to stop driving, and the second alarm prompt is generated and played information.
本实施例中,所述第二报警提示信息为语音报警提示信息或文字报警提示信息,用于提示驾驶员车辆当前不能行驶。另外本实施例中在生成并播放所述第二报警提示信息,还可以将所述第二报警提示信息发送到预设的目标终端,以使目标终端侧的工作人员及时知晓所述车辆不正常,并及时处理。In this embodiment, the second alarm prompt information is voice alarm prompt information or text alarm prompt information, which is used to remind the driver that the vehicle cannot currently drive. In addition, in this embodiment, after generating and playing the second alarm prompt information, the second alarm prompt information can also be sent to the preset target terminal, so that the staff at the target terminal side know in time that the vehicle is abnormal , and deal with it in a timely manner.
本实施例中所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,而驾驶员状态正常;第二种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,驾驶员状态也不正常。The abnormal driving state of the vehicle in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is normal; the second situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is not normal. normal.
所述第一设定时间的时间长度可以根据实际情况进行设置,所述第一设定时间的时间长度取值范围一般可以设置为1到5分钟,较佳设置为2分钟到3分钟。The length of the first set time can be set according to the actual situation, and the value range of the first set time can generally be set to 1 to 5 minutes, preferably set to 2 minutes to 3 minutes.
参见图2,图2为本发明的车辆行驶控制的方法第五实施例的流程示意图。本实施例在以上第一至第四实施例的所述步骤S10之前还包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a method for vehicle driving control according to the present invention. This embodiment also includes the following steps before the step S10 of the first to fourth embodiments above:
步骤S50、根据接收的车辆行驶指令,获取驾驶员第一相关参数信息。Step S50 , according to the received vehicle driving instruction, obtain the driver's first relevant parameter information.
本实施例中所述第一驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。The first driver-related parameter information in this embodiment includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure , heart rate.
步骤S60、根据所述第一驾驶员相关参数,判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常。Step S60. According to the first driver-related parameter, it is judged whether the current state of the driver is normal.
本步骤S60中所述判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常与所述步骤S20中判断驾驶员状态是否正常的原理基本一致,在此不再展开描述。The principle of judging whether the driver's current state is normal in step S60 is basically the same as the principle of judging whether the driver's state is normal in step S20, and no further description is given here.
步骤S70、当驾驶员当前状态正常,则启动车辆发动机运行功能,并控制车辆进入人工驾驶模式。Step S70, when the current state of the driver is normal, start the engine running function of the vehicle, and control the vehicle to enter the manual driving mode.
本发明进一步提供一种车辆行驶控制的装置。参照图3,图3为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。在本实施例中,所述车辆行驶控制的装置100包括:获取模块110、判断模块120、控制模块130和切换模块140。其中,所述获取模块110,用于在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息。所述判断模块120,用于根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常。所述控制模块130,用于当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能。所述切换模块140,用于当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式。The present invention further provides a vehicle driving control device. Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the first embodiment of the vehicle driving control device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the vehicle driving control device 100 includes: an acquisition module 110 , a judgment module 120 , a control module 130 and a switching module 140 . Wherein, the acquisition module 110 is configured to acquire driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time during vehicle driving. The judging module 120 is configured to judge in real time whether the driver's state is normal and whether the vehicle's driving state is normal according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information. The control module 130 is used to start the timer timing function and start the smart cushion stimulation function when the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal. The switching module 140 is used to control the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the vehicle automatic driving mode when the driver's state is abnormal and the vehicle's driving state is normal within a set time after timing.
本实施例中所述驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。其中,所述驾驶员面部图像可以通过车辆中安装的摄像头实时拍摄获取,也可以通过与车辆行驶控制的装置100建立通讯连接的具有拍摄功能的智能手机实时拍摄获取。所述脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、心律信号可以通过智能可穿戴设备中设置的各种人体参数传感器实时监测获取。例如驾驶员可以通过戴在手腕上的具有脉搏、血压监测功能的智能手表,实时监测获取驾驶员的脉搏、血压。The driver-related parameter information in this embodiment includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate . Wherein, the driver's facial image can be captured in real time by a camera installed in the vehicle, or can be captured in real time by a smart phone with a shooting function that establishes a communication connection with the vehicle driving control device 100 . The electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, electromyography signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, and heart rhythm signal can be monitored and obtained in real time by various human body parameter sensors set in the smart wearable device. For example, the driver can monitor and obtain the driver's pulse and blood pressure in real time through a smart watch with pulse and blood pressure monitoring functions worn on the wrist.
本实施例中所述车辆相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、车辆所在位置、车辆所在路段的路况信息。本实施例可以通过车辆室外摄像头实时拍摄获取车辆所在位置的周围图像信息,根据所获取的周围图像信息生成车辆所在路段的路况信息。其中本实施例采用现有的常规方式获取所述车辆运行速度、车辆故障参数、以及车辆所在位置,在此不再对其具体的获取过程展开描述。The vehicle-related parameter information in this embodiment includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, vehicle location, and road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located. In this embodiment, the surrounding image information of the location of the vehicle can be captured in real time by the outdoor camera of the vehicle, and the road condition information of the road section where the vehicle is located can be generated according to the acquired surrounding image information. In this embodiment, the vehicle running speed, vehicle failure parameters, and vehicle location are acquired in an existing conventional manner, and the specific acquisition process will not be described here.
本发明中所述驾驶员状态不正常包括如下状态的一种、两种、或多种:疲劳状态、犯困状态、生病状态、醉酒状态。所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下状态的一种、两种、或多种:车辆行驶超速,车辆自身出现故障、车辆所在路段出现故障。The abnormal state of the driver in the present invention includes one, two, or more of the following states: fatigue state, drowsy state, sick state, and drunk state. The abnormal driving state of the vehicle includes one, two, or more of the following states: the vehicle is speeding, the vehicle itself has a fault, and the road section where the vehicle is located has a fault.
本实施例中所述判断模块120判断驾驶员状态是否正常、以及车辆行驶状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息与预设的驾驶员基准参数进行比对,根据该比对结果确定驾驶员状态是否正常;以及将所获取的车辆相关参数信息与预设的车辆基准参数进行比较,根据该比对结果确定车辆行驶状态是否正常。In this embodiment, the judging module 120 in this embodiment judges whether the state of the driver is normal and the specific processing process of whether the driving state of the vehicle is normal is: compare the acquired driver-related parameter information with the preset The comparison result determines whether the driver's state is normal; and compares the acquired vehicle-related parameter information with preset vehicle reference parameters, and determines whether the vehicle's driving state is normal according to the comparison result.
例如,当所述驾驶员相关参数包括:面部图像和脉搏。所述判断模块120判断驾驶员状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将所获取的面部图像与预设的闭眼状态面部图像进行比对,以及将所获取的脉搏与脉搏基准范围值进行比对,根据比对结果确定驾驶员状态是否异常。假若比对结果表明所述面部图像与预设的闭眼状态面部图像相匹配,以及所获取的脉搏在所述脉搏基准范围值以外,则表明驾驶员处于疲劳、犯困状态,此时即可确定驾驶员状态不正常。For example, when the driver-related parameters include: facial image and pulse. The specific processing process of the judging module 120 judging whether the driver's state is normal is: comparing the acquired facial image with the preset facial image with eyes closed, and comparing the acquired pulse with the pulse reference range value , and determine whether the driver's state is abnormal according to the comparison result. If the comparison result shows that the facial image matches the preset facial image with eyes closed, and the acquired pulse is outside the pulse reference range value, it indicates that the driver is in a state of fatigue and drowsiness, and it can be determined at this time The driver's condition is abnormal.
当所述车辆相关参数包括:车辆行驶速度,所述判断模块120判断车辆行驶状态是否正常的具体处理过程为:将获取的车辆行驶速度与预设的速度阈值进行比对,根据比对结果确定车辆行驶状态是否正常。假若所获取的车辆行驶速度大于所述速度阈值,则表明确定所述车辆行驶超速,此时即可确定所述车辆行驶状态不正常。When the vehicle-related parameters include: vehicle driving speed, the specific processing process for the judging module 120 to judge whether the vehicle driving state is normal is: compare the acquired vehicle driving speed with a preset speed threshold, and determine according to the comparison result Whether the driving condition of the vehicle is normal. If the acquired traveling speed of the vehicle is greater than the speed threshold, it indicates that the vehicle is determined to be traveling over the speed limit, and at this time it can be determined that the traveling state of the vehicle is abnormal.
本实施例中当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态也不正常,所述控制模块130同样会启动所述计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能。所述智能坐垫开启刺激功能后能够刺激驾驶员,使驾驶员及时调整状态,以恢复正常状态。In this embodiment, when the state of the driver is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is also abnormal, the control module 130 will also start the timing function of the timer and start the stimulation function of the smart cushion. The smart cushion can stimulate the driver after the stimulating function is turned on, so that the driver can adjust the state in time to restore the normal state.
本实施例中所述设定时间的时间长度可以根据实际情况进行设置,所述设定时间的时间长度取值范围一般可以设置为2到8分钟,较佳设置为4分钟到6分钟。The length of the set time in this embodiment can be set according to the actual situation, and the value range of the set time can generally be set to 2 to 8 minutes, preferably set to 4 minutes to 6 minutes.
上述实施例所提供的车辆行驶控制的装置100,通过在车辆行驶过程中实时获取驾驶员相关参数信息和车辆相关参数信息;根据所获取的驾驶员相关参数信息和所述车辆相关参数信息,实时判断驾驶员状态是否正常,以及车辆行驶状态是否正常;当驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则启动计时器计时功能,并启动智能坐垫刺激功能;当计时后的设定时间内驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态正常,则控制车辆由人工驾驶模式切换至车辆自动驾驶模式的方式,能有效地防止驾驶员在状态不正常的情况下驾驶车辆(能够防止疲劳驾驶现象的发生),从而能够有效地减少车辆行驶过程因驾驶员状态不正常而发生交通事故的几率,进一步确保了人们驾车出行的安全。The device 100 for vehicle driving control provided in the above-mentioned embodiment obtains driver-related parameter information and vehicle-related parameter information in real time during vehicle driving; according to the acquired driver-related parameter information and the vehicle-related parameter information, real-time Judging whether the driver’s status is normal and whether the vehicle’s driving status is normal; when the driver’s status is abnormal and the vehicle’s driving status is normal, start the timer timing function and start the smart cushion stimulation function; If the state is abnormal and the driving state of the vehicle is normal, then the method of controlling the vehicle to switch from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode of the vehicle can effectively prevent the driver from driving the vehicle in an abnormal state (it can prevent the occurrence of fatigue driving phenomenon), Therefore, the probability of traffic accidents caused by the abnormal state of the driver in the driving process of the vehicle can be effectively reduced, and the safety of people driving and traveling can be further ensured.
参见图4,图4为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第二实施例的功能模块示意图。本实施例在上述第一实施例的基础上还包括:提示模块150。其中,所述提示模块150,用于当驾驶员状态不正常,生成并播放报警提示信息,提示驾驶员调整状态,以确保状态正常。其中,所述报警信息可以语音报警信息、也可以是文字报警信息、或者是震动报警信息。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the second embodiment of the vehicle driving control device of the present invention. On the basis of the first embodiment above, this embodiment further includes: a prompting module 150 . Wherein, the prompting module 150 is used to generate and play an alarm prompt message when the driver's state is abnormal, prompting the driver to adjust the state to ensure the state is normal. Wherein, the alarm information may be voice alarm information, text alarm information, or vibration alarm information.
本实施例中所述驾驶员状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为驾驶员状态不正常,车辆行驶状态夜不正常;第二种情况为驾驶员状态不正常,而车辆行驶状态正常。The abnormal state of the driver in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driver’s state is abnormal, and the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal; the second situation is that the driver’s state is abnormal, and the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal. normal.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的方法第三实施例,本实施例在上述第一实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于:所述控制模块130,还用于当车辆行驶状态不正常,则启动第一计时器计时功能。所述提示模块150,还用于当车辆行驶状态不正常,生成并播放第一报警提示信息,提示驾驶员车辆行驶状态不正常。同理,所述第一报警信息可以语音报警信息、也可以是文字报警信息、或者是震动报警信息。The present invention proposes a third embodiment of the vehicle driving control method. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment above. The improvement is that the control module 130 is also used to Then start the first timer timing function. The prompting module 150 is also used to generate and play the first warning prompt message when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, reminding the driver that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal. Similarly, the first alarm information may be voice alarm information, text alarm information, or vibration alarm information.
本实施例中所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,而驾驶员状态正常;第二种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,驾驶员状态也不正常。The abnormal driving state of the vehicle in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is normal; the second situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is not normal. normal.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的装置第四实施例,本实施例在上述第三实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于:所述控制模块130,还用于当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,控制车辆停止行驶。所述提示模块150,还用于当第一计时器计时后的第一设定时间内车辆行驶状态不正常,生成并播放第二报警提示信息。The present invention proposes a fourth embodiment of a vehicle driving control device. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the third embodiment above. The improvement is that the control module 130 is also used to The driving state of the vehicle is abnormal within the first set time, and the vehicle is controlled to stop running. The prompting module 150 is further configured to generate and play a second warning prompt message when the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal within the first set time after the first timer counts down.
本实施例中,所述第二报警提示信息为语音报警提示信息或文字报警提示信息,用于提示驾驶员车辆当前不能行驶。另外本实施例中在生成并播放所述第二报警提示信息,还可以将所述第二报警提示信息发送到预设的目标终端,以使目标终端侧的工作人员及时知晓所述车辆不正常,并及时处理。In this embodiment, the second alarm prompt information is voice alarm prompt information or text alarm prompt information, which is used to remind the driver that the vehicle cannot currently drive. In addition, in this embodiment, after generating and playing the second alarm prompt information, the second alarm prompt information can also be sent to the preset target terminal, so that the staff at the target terminal side know in time that the vehicle is abnormal , and deal with it in a timely manner.
本实施例中所述车辆行驶状态不正常包括以下两种情况:第一种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,而驾驶员状态正常;第二种情况为车辆行驶状态不正常,驾驶员状态也不正常。The abnormal driving state of the vehicle in this embodiment includes the following two situations: the first situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is normal; the second situation is that the driving state of the vehicle is abnormal, and the driver’s state is not normal. normal.
所述第一设定时间的时间长度可以根据实际情况进行设置,所述第一设定时间的时间长度取值范围一般可以设置为1到5分钟,较佳设置为2分钟到3分钟。The length of the first set time can be set according to the actual situation, and the value range of the first set time can generally be set to 1 to 5 minutes, preferably set to 2 minutes to 3 minutes.
本发明提出车辆行驶控制的装置第五实施例,参见图5,图5为本发明的车辆行驶控制的装置第四实施例的功能模块示意图。本实施例在上述第一至第四实施例的基础上进行了改进,改进之处在于1所述车辆行驶控制的装置100还包括:第一获取模块160、第一判断模块170、以及第一控制模块180。其中,所述第一获取模块160,用于根据接收的车辆行驶指令,获取驾驶员第一相关参数信息。所述第一判断模块170,用于根据所述第一驾驶员相关参数,判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常。所述第一控制模块180,用于当所述驾驶员当前状态正常,则启动车辆发动机运行功能,并控制车辆进入人工驾驶模式。The present invention proposes a fifth embodiment of a vehicle driving control device, see FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a fourth embodiment of the vehicle driving control device of the present invention. This embodiment is improved on the basis of the above-mentioned first to fourth embodiments, and the improvement is that the vehicle driving control device 100 described in 1 further includes: a first acquiring module 160, a first judging module 170, and a first control module 180 . Wherein, the first acquiring module 160 is configured to acquire first related parameter information of the driver according to the received vehicle driving instruction. The first judging module 170 is configured to judge whether the current state of the driver is normal according to the first driver-related parameter. The first control module 180 is configured to start the engine running function of the vehicle and control the vehicle to enter the manual driving mode when the current state of the driver is normal.
本实施例中所述第一驾驶员相关参数信息包括以下参数的一种、两种、或多种:面部图像、脑电信号、眼电信号、肌电信号、呼吸参数、脉搏、体温、血压、心律。本实施例中所述第一判断模块170判断驾驶员当前状态是否正常的原理与判断模块120判断驾驶员状态是否正常的原理基本一致,在此不再展开描述。The first driver-related parameter information in this embodiment includes one, two, or more of the following parameters: facial image, electroencephalogram signal, electrooculogram signal, myoelectric signal, respiratory parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure , heart rate. In this embodiment, the principle of the first judging module 170 judging whether the driver's current state is normal is basically the same as that of the judging module 120 judging whether the driver's state is normal, and no further description is given here.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.
Claims (14)
- A kind of 1. method of vehicle traveling control, it is characterised in that the method for the vehicle traveling control includes:Obtain driver's relevant parameter information and vehicle related parameters information in real time in vehicle travel process;According to acquired driver's relevant parameter information and the vehicle related parameters information, real-time judge driver status is It is no normal, and whether vehicle running state normal;When driver status is abnormal, vehicle running state is normal, then starts timer clocking capability, and starts Intelligent cushion thorn Swash function;Driver status is abnormal in setting time after timing, and vehicle running state is normal, then controls vehicle by manually driving Pattern switching is sailed to Vehicular automatic driving pattern.
- 2. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described whether to judge driver status Normally, and whether vehicle running state normally also includes afterwards:When driver status is abnormal, then generates and play prompt messages, prompt driver to adjust state, to ensure state Normally.
- 3. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described whether to judge driver status Normally, and whether vehicle running state normally also includes afterwards:When vehicle running state is abnormal, then starts the first timer clocking capability, generate and play the first prompt messages, Prompt driver vehicle's transport condition abnormal.
- 4. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 3, it is characterised in that during the first timer of the startup Function, generate and play the first prompt messages, prompt also to include after driver vehicle's transport condition is abnormal:Vehicle running state is abnormal in the first setting time after when the first timer, then controls vehicle to stop traveling, Generate and play the second prompt messages.
- 5. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described real in vehicle travel process When obtain driver's relevant parameter information and vehicle related parameters information before also include:According to the vehicle driving instruction of reception, driver's the first relevant parameter information is obtained;According to the first driver relevant parameter, judge whether driver's current state is normal;If so, then starting vehicle motor operation function, and vehicle is controlled to enter pilot steering pattern.
- 6. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 5, it is characterised in thatOne kind of driver's relevant parameter information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Face-image, EEG signals, eye Electric signal, electromyographic signal, respiration parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, the rhythm of the heart;One kind of the first driver relevant parameter information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Face-image, brain telecommunications Number, electro-ocular signal, electromyographic signal, respiration parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, the rhythm of the heart.
- 7. the method for vehicle traveling control according to claim 5, it is characterised in thatOne kind of the vehicle related parameters information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Running velocity, vehicle trouble The traffic information in section where parameter, vehicle position, vehicle.
- 8. a kind of device of vehicle traveling control, it is characterised in that the device of the vehicle traveling control includes:Acquisition module, for obtaining driver's relevant parameter information and vehicle related parameters letter in real time in vehicle travel process Breath;Judge module, for according to acquired driver's relevant parameter information and the vehicle related parameters information, sentencing in real time Whether disconnected driver status is normal, and whether vehicle running state is normal;Control module, for when driver status it is abnormal, vehicle running state is normal, then start timer clocking capability, and Start Intelligent cushion stimulatory function;Handover module, abnormal for driver status in setting time after timing, vehicle running state is normal, then controls Vehicle is by pilot steering pattern switching to Vehicular automatic driving pattern.
- 9. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:Reminding module, for when driver status it is abnormal, generate and play prompt messages, prompt driver adjust shape State, to ensure that state is normal.
- 10. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 8, it is characterised in thatThe control module, be additionally operable to when vehicle running state it is abnormal, then start the first timer clocking capability;The reminding module, be additionally operable to when vehicle running state it is abnormal, generate and play the first prompt messages, prompting is driven The person's of sailing vehicle running state is abnormal.
- 11. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 10, it is characterised in thatThe control module, vehicle running state is abnormal in the first setting time after being additionally operable to when the first timer, Vehicle is controlled to stop traveling;The reminding module, vehicle running state is abnormal in the first setting time after being additionally operable to when the first timer, Generate and play the second prompt messages.
- 12. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:First acquisition module, for the vehicle driving instruction according to reception, obtain driver's the first relevant parameter information;First judge module, for according to the first driver relevant parameter, judging whether driver's current state is normal;First control module, for when driver's current state it is normal, then start vehicle motor operation function, and control Vehicle enters pilot steering pattern.
- 13. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 12, it is characterised in thatOne kind of driver's relevant parameter information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Face-image, EEG signals, eye Electric signal, electromyographic signal, respiration parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, the rhythm of the heart;One kind of the first driver relevant parameter information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Face-image, brain telecommunications Number, electro-ocular signal, electromyographic signal, respiration parameter, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure, the rhythm of the heart.
- 14. the device of vehicle traveling control according to claim 12, it is characterised in thatOne kind of the vehicle related parameters information including following parameter, two kinds or a variety of:Running velocity, vehicle trouble The traffic information in section where parameter, vehicle position, vehicle.
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