CN107627075A - A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107627075A CN107627075A CN201610571290.4A CN201610571290A CN107627075A CN 107627075 A CN107627075 A CN 107627075A CN 201610571290 A CN201610571290 A CN 201610571290A CN 107627075 A CN107627075 A CN 107627075A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to heavy-duty coal mining machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology, the technique comprise the following steps:Cast, anneal, rough milling, heavy boring, normalizing, heat aging processing, finish-milling and right boring.Traction casing Stability Analysis of Structures that this technique produces, it is unlikely to deform, internal stress can effectively be eliminated, the technological operation simultaneously is simple, it is with short production cycle, processing efficiency is improved, casing single piece is drawn by casting, can be improved casing overall performance, so as to when in use, add the intensity of traction casing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy-duty coal mining machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology.
Background technology
Heavy-duty coal mining machine is directly used in the underground mining of coal, is one of most important plant equipment in coal production.Its
Function is coal breakage and to coaling, and as coal production develops to intensive direction, the personnel reduction puies forward effect, raising single face output turns into coal
The main flow of development, development high-productivity faces are imperative.China is a developing country, since reform and opening-up, has been mined
Machine research and development have significant progress, and especially domestic electrical haulage shearer development speed is quickly, it should says and has kept up with world's coal-winning machine
The direction of development.The heavy-duty coal mining machine overwhelming majority in the market is all electrical haulage shearer, i.e., is driven by motor, and motor is horizontal
To arrangement, ac variable frequency speed regulation is without chain dual drive.Heavy-duty coal mining machine is applied to and corresponding hydraulic support, various model working faces
Transporter is supporting, realizes comprehensive mechanical coal mining or fully mechanized caving coal.Electrical haulage shearer is underground coal mine coal mining nucleus equipment,
It is complicated and the characteristics of be in continuous running status with investment is big, load weight.Tractive unit is the crucial portion of heavy-duty coal mining machine
Position, the wherein mechanism of tractive unit are arranged on traction box house, from the point of view of the overall stressing conditions of heavy-duty coal mining machine, rocking arm support
Cutting resistance that seat is subject to, the traction counter-force of support reaction, walking mechanism that oil cylinder support base is subject to is heightened by traction box part
Bear, therefore it is significant to draw safe operation of the reliability of casing to coal-winning machine.But existing traction body structure
It is often unstable, easily deform.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Stability Analysis of Structures, on-deformable heavy-duty coal mining machine traction casing processing work
Skill.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine traction casing processing work
Skill, comprise the following steps:
(1) cast:Go out to draw tank body blank single piece by sand casting;
(2) anneal:Traction tank body blank after casting is made annealing treatment;
(3) rough mill:Each face of box shape is rough milled, the equal 4~5mm of made allowance in each face of profile;
(4) heavy boring:Each row hole of heavy boring, each hole face is unilateral and the equal 4~5mm of made allowance of step surface;
(5) normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to casing;
(6) heat aging is handled:Heat aging processing is carried out to casing, eliminates stress;
(7) finish-milling:Finish-milling is carried out to each face of box shape;
(8) right boring:Each row hole hole face of right boring and step surface.
A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology as described above, further illustrates and is, the casting step it
Afterwards, sand removal step is additionally provided with before annealing steps, molding sand remaining in casing is drawn with cleaning.
A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology as described above, further illustrates and is, in the annealing steps,
Using spheroidizing, 760 DEG C of heating-up temperature, 300 minutes are incubated, are as cold as 720 DEG C soon and are incubated 300 minutes, be cooled to 650 DEG C and go out
Stove.
A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology as described above, further illustrates and is, in the normalising step,
Heating-up temperature is 750~800 DEG C, is incubated 1~1.5h, air cooling of being come out of the stove after insulation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Traction casing Stability Analysis of Structures that this technique produces, it is unlikely to deform, can effectively disappears
Except internal stress, while the technological operation is simple, with short production cycle, improves processing efficiency, and casing single piece is drawn by casting,
It can be improved casing overall performance, so as to when in use, add the intensity of traction casing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall flow figure of the present invention
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is further elaborated below.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology provided by the invention, leads for heavy-duty coal mining machine
Draw casing processing and manufacturing, the technique comprises the following steps:Cast, anneal, rough milling, heavy boring, normalizing, heat aging processing, finish-milling and
Right boring, the technique process is few, simple to operate, the traction casing Stability Analysis of Structures that is produced by the technique, is unlikely to deform, below it is right
Each step elaborates:
(1) cast:Go out to draw tank body blank single piece by sand casting;Modeling Material used in sand casting is inexpensive easily
, Casting mold manufacturing is easy, is adapted to drawing the single-piece production of box casting, producing by batch and largely produce, and be stripped
Afterwards, it is few to draw casing casting cleaning workload.Casing single piece is drawn by casting simultaneously, can be carried casing overall performance
Height, so as to when in use, add the intensity of traction casing, avoid component breakage caused by welding or splicing.
(2) anneal:Traction tank body blank after casting is made annealing treatment;Can be to the traction after casting by annealing
Tank body blank single piece softens, and improves plasticity and toughness, homogenizes chemical composition, while remove residual stress;Preferably,
The annealing uses spheroidizing, 760 DEG C of heating-up temperature, is incubated 300 minutes, is as cold as 720 DEG C soon and is incubated 300 minutes, cooling
Come out of the stove to 650 DEG C, the traction unitarily formed intensity of tank body blank can be reduced by spheroidizing, so as to convenient processing below.
Before annealing steps, after casting step, sand removal step can also be set, the sand removal step is led for cleaning
Draw molding sand remaining in casing, improve the rate of recovery of molding sand, so as to improve the utilization rate of resource, while do not influence later step
Operation processing.
(3) rough mill:Each face of box shape is rough milled, the equal 4~5mm of made allowance in each face of profile;Add according to what is portrayed
Work line, box shape is first rough milled, the equal 4~5mm of made allowance in each face of profile, is then rough milling each correlation in the positions such as step surface, square hole
Machined surface, each equal 4~5mm of made allowance in face.
(4) heavy boring:Each row hole of heavy boring, each hole face is unilateral and the equal 4~5mm of made allowance of step surface;According to the processing portrayed
Line, each row hole of centering center, each row hole of heavy boring, each hole face is unilateral and the equal 4~5mm of made allowance of step surface.
(5) normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to casing;Be by normalized treatment in order to improve forging tissue, reduce hardness with
Improve machinability, heat treatment is prepared.Preferably, in the normalizing procedure, heating-up temperature is 750~800 DEG C, is protected
1~1.5h of temperature, air cooling of being come out of the stove after insulation.
(6) heat aging is handled:Heat aging processing is carried out to casing, eliminates stress;
(7) finish-milling:Finish-milling is carried out to each face of box shape;Each machined surface of finish-milling box shape, and lathe draws coordinate, by
On the basis of the corresponding reference plane of processed good profile, before milling well, below, the position such as each position step surface of top surface, square hole.
(8) right boring:Each row hole hole face of right boring and step surface, each machined surface of right boring box shape, you can traction casing into
Product.Traction casing Stability Analysis of Structures that this technique produces, it is unlikely to deform, can effectively eliminates internal stress, while the technological operation
Simply, it is with short production cycle, improve processing efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to examples detailed above, in claims of the present invention limited range, art technology
The various deformations or amendments that personnel can make without creative work are protected by this patent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) cast:Go out to draw tank body blank single piece by sand casting;
(2) anneal:Traction tank body blank after casting is made annealing treatment;
(3) rough mill:Each face of box shape is rough milled, the equal 4~5mm of made allowance in each face of profile;
(4) heavy boring:Each row hole of heavy boring, each hole face is unilateral and the equal 4~5mm of made allowance of step surface;
(5) normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to casing;
(6) heat aging is handled:Heat aging processing is carried out to casing, eliminates stress;
(7) finish-milling:Finish-milling is carried out to each face of box shape;
(8) right boring:Each row hole hole face of right boring and step surface.
A kind of 2. heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casting step
After rapid, sand removal step is additionally provided with before annealing steps, molding sand remaining in casing is drawn with cleaning.
A kind of 3. heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The annealing step
In rapid, using spheroidizing, 760 DEG C of heating-up temperature, 300 minutes are incubated, are as cold as 720 DEG C soon and are incubated 300 minutes, be cooled to
650 DEG C are come out of the stove.
A kind of 4. heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The normalizing step
In rapid, heating-up temperature is 7500~800 DEG C, is incubated 1~1.5h, air cooling of being come out of the stove after insulation.
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CN201610571290.4A CN107627075A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology |
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CN201610571290.4A CN107627075A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of heavy-duty coal mining machine towing tank body processing technology |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109848652A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-07 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十三研究所 | A kind of processing method of titanium alloy encapsulating housing |
CN110026739A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-19 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the aluminium alloy thin-walled discoid part of T4 |
CN110814397A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-21 | 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 | Step hole machining method and machining device |
CN113664469A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | Manufacturing method for improving reliability of spraying and lubricating flow channel of rocker arm shell of coal mining machine |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201610571290.4A patent/CN107627075A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109848652A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-07 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十三研究所 | A kind of processing method of titanium alloy encapsulating housing |
CN110026739A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-19 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the aluminium alloy thin-walled discoid part of T4 |
CN110814397A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-21 | 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 | Step hole machining method and machining device |
CN113664469A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | Manufacturing method for improving reliability of spraying and lubricating flow channel of rocker arm shell of coal mining machine |
CN113664469B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2024-06-07 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | Manufacturing method for improving reliability of spraying and lubricating flow passage of rocker arm shell of coal mining machine |
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Application publication date: 20180126 |