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CN107623401A - A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor - Google Patents

A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107623401A
CN107623401A CN201711017079.9A CN201711017079A CN107623401A CN 107623401 A CN107623401 A CN 107623401A CN 201711017079 A CN201711017079 A CN 201711017079A CN 107623401 A CN107623401 A CN 107623401A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
stopping
outer cover
motor
bearing
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Pending
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CN201711017079.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马宏协
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Hunan New Harmony Motor Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan New Harmony Motor Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hunan New Harmony Motor Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan New Harmony Motor Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711017079.9A priority Critical patent/CN107623401A/en
Publication of CN107623401A publication Critical patent/CN107623401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,包括轴承外盖,轴承外盖上共有三个排油孔:轴承外盖原本在底部攻有用于装配螺母的螺孔,再在轴承外盖的下部两侧各攻有一个螺孔分别用于装配螺杆、联接管,轴承外盖两侧的螺孔相对,并在联接管内插入排油管且排油管通过螺栓与联接管固定。使用时,轴伸端可以从这三个孔不停机排油,非轴伸端即风罩端可以从两个侧面的螺孔不停机排油,如方便取下风罩,非轴伸端也可以实现从三个方向不停机排油,油脂可以及时排出,防止其变质变硬,这样有利于新油脂的补充,在提高了工作效率的同时,延长了电机的使用寿命。

The invention discloses a multi-directional bearing oil discharge structure without stopping the motor, which includes a bearing outer cover. There are three oil discharge holes on the bearing outer cover: the bearing outer cover is originally tapped with screw holes for assembling nuts at the bottom, and then A screw hole is respectively drilled on both sides of the lower part of the bearing outer cover to be used for assembling the screw rod and the connecting pipe. When in use, the shaft extension end can discharge oil from these three holes without stopping the machine, and the non-shaft extension end, that is, the windshield end, can drain oil from the screw holes on the two sides without stopping the machine. If it is convenient to remove the windshield, the non-shaft extension end can also be Realize non-stop oil discharge from three directions, and the grease can be discharged in time to prevent it from deteriorating and hardening, which is conducive to the replenishment of new grease, improves work efficiency and prolongs the service life of the motor.

Description

一种电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种YE2、YE3、YE4-315~355小型电机、Y3-355~450低压大功率电机等类型电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,属于电机技术领域。The invention relates to a YE2, YE3, YE4-315~355 small motor, Y3-355~450 low-voltage high-power motor and other types of motors, which can discharge oil from multi-directional bearings without stopping, and belong to the technical field of motors.

背景技术Background technique

在YE2、YE3、YE4-315~355小型电机、Y3-355~450低压大功率电机等类型电机运行中,一般是通过在电机轴承外盖底部开的排油孔排油,这种排油方式存在两个方面的问题:一是需要停机操作,即先停机,再取下电机风罩,再排油。停机时会耽误生产,劳动强度大,严重影响了生产效率,而且如果长时间不排油,轴承外盖上的油脂会越积越多,会变质变硬,影响新油注入,影响轴承润滑,甚至烧坏电机;二是底部单独的排油难以及时将废油排出。In the operation of YE2, YE3, YE4-315~355 small motors, Y3-355~450 low-voltage high-power motors, etc., the oil is generally drained through the oil drain hole opened at the bottom of the motor bearing cover. This oil drain method There are two problems: the one is that the operation needs to be shut down, that is, shut down earlier, then take off the motor fan cover, and then drain the oil. Production will be delayed during shutdown, and the labor intensity is high, which seriously affects production efficiency. If the oil is not drained for a long time, the grease on the bearing outer cover will accumulate more and more, and will deteriorate and harden, affecting the injection of new oil and affecting the lubrication of the bearing. It may even burn out the motor; the second is that the separate oil discharge at the bottom is difficult to discharge the waste oil in time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述现有技术存在的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,以实现不停机、多方向排油。In view of the above problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure in which the motor can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor, so as to realize oil discharge in multiple directions without stopping the motor.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,包括轴承外盖,轴承外盖底部攻有用于装配螺母的螺孔,其特征在于,轴承外盖的下部两侧各攻有一个螺孔分别用于装配螺杆、联接管,轴承外盖两侧的螺孔相对,并在联接管内插入排油管且排油管通过螺栓与联接管固定。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a structure in which the motor can discharge oil in multiple directions without stopping the motor, including the bearing outer cover, and the bottom of the bearing outer cover is tapped with a screw hole for assembling the nut. It is characterized in that the bearing The two sides of the lower part of the outer cover each have a screw hole for assembling the screw rod and the connecting pipe respectively.

上述排油管伸进轴承外盖部分顶部设有缺口。方便油脂进入排油管,以便抽出。There is a gap at the top of the part where the above-mentioned oil discharge pipe extends into the outer cover of the bearing. Facilitates grease entry into the oil drain for easy extraction.

上述螺母上焊接有操作手柄。方便拧松或拧紧螺母,省力。An operating handle is welded on the above-mentioned nut. It is convenient to loosen or tighten the nuts, saving effort.

与现有技术相比,本发明具备的有益效果是:通过在保留原来底部的排油孔(即轴承外盖底部螺孔)外,还在轴承外盖的两侧下部增设两个螺孔,即共有三个排油孔,轴伸端可以从这三个孔不停机排油,非轴伸端即风罩端可以从两个侧面的螺孔不停机排油,如方便取下风罩,非轴伸端也可以实现从三个方向不停机排油,多余油脂得以及时排出,有效防止其变质变硬,这样有利于新油脂的补充,在提高了工作效率的同时,延长了电机的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, in addition to retaining the original bottom oil drain hole (that is, the screw hole at the bottom of the bearing outer cover), two screw holes are added at the lower parts of both sides of the bearing outer cover, That is to say, there are three oil drain holes in total. The shaft extension end can discharge oil from these three holes without stopping the machine, and the non-shaft extension end, that is, the fan cover end, can drain oil from the two side screw holes without stopping the machine. If it is convenient to take off the fan cover, it is very convenient. The shaft extension end can also realize non-stop oil discharge from three directions, and the excess grease can be discharged in time, effectively preventing it from deteriorating and hardening, which is conducive to the replenishment of new grease, which improves the working efficiency and prolongs the service life of the motor .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明在电机应用中的总装配图Fig. 1 is the general assembly drawing of the present invention in motor application

图2为图1的左视图Figure 2 is the left view of Figure 1

图3为本发明的结构示意图Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the present invention

图4为本发明所述排油管的结构示意图Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the oil discharge pipe of the present invention

图5为图4 A-A剖图Figure 5 is a sectional view of Figure 4 A-A

其中,1、轴承外盖,2、螺杆,3、螺母,4、排油管,4.1、缺口,5、联接管,6、螺栓,7、操作手柄,8、风罩,9、油嘴,10、端盖,11、内盖,12、轴承。Among them, 1. Bearing outer cover, 2. Screw, 3. Nut, 4. Oil discharge pipe, 4.1. Notch, 5. Connecting pipe, 6. Bolt, 7. Operating handle, 8. Wind cover, 9. Grease nozzle, 10. End cover, 11, inner cover, 12, bearing.

具体实施方式detailed description

现在结合附图,对本发明作进一步描述。显然,不能因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。需要说明的是,当组成部件被称为“固定于”另一部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者也可以存在居中的部件。当一个部件被认为是“连接”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或者可能同时存在的居中部件。本说明书所使用的术语“左“、”右”、“前”、“后”以及类似的表达只是为了说明的目的,下述实施例中未注明型号、尺寸、条件,按照常规方法,或按照商品说明书选择。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described. Obviously, the invention is not to be restricted to the described embodiments thereby. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that when a component is said to be “fixed” to another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or may be an intervening component that exists at the same time. The terms "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used in this specification are only for the purpose of illustration. The following examples do not indicate the model, size, condition, according to the conventional method, or Choose according to the product manual.

如图1-5所示,本发明的电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,包括轴承外盖1,轴承外盖1下部较宽,轴承外盖1的下部两侧各攻有一个螺孔用于分别装配螺杆2、联接管5,且轴承外盖1两侧的螺孔相对设置,加上原来轴承外盖1底部的用于装配螺母3的螺孔,即有三个螺孔(即出油口),其中在联接管5内插入排油管4且排油管4通过螺栓与联接管5固定,排油管4伸进轴承外盖1部分顶部开设有缺口4.1。As shown in Figures 1-5, the structure of the present invention, which can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor, includes a bearing outer cover 1, the lower part of the bearing outer cover 1 is wider, and a screw is tapped on both sides of the lower part of the bearing outer cover 1. The holes are used to assemble the screw rod 2 and the connecting pipe 5 respectively, and the screw holes on both sides of the bearing outer cover 1 are arranged oppositely, plus the screw holes used for assembling the nut 3 at the bottom of the original bearing outer cover 1, there are three screw holes (i.e. Oil outlet), wherein the oil drain pipe 4 is inserted into the connecting pipe 5 and the oil drain pipe 4 is fixed with the connecting pipe 5 by bolts, and the oil drain pipe 4 extends into the top of the bearing outer cover 1 with a gap 4.1.

螺母3上焊接有操作手柄7,方便拧松或拧紧螺母,省力。An operating handle 7 is welded on the nut 3, which is convenient for unscrewing or tightening the nut and saves effort.

应用时,本发明的结构同时应用在前轴承外盖1.1和后轴承外盖1.2中,实现前排油和后排油。电机轴承所用润滑油脂通过油嘴9加入,经过端盖10、内盖11进入轴承12。在电机运行一段时间后,轴承外盖1(包括前轴承外盖1.1和后轴承外盖1.2)中会残留很多润滑油脂。清理时,可以松开螺栓6,抽出排油管4,就可带走多余润滑油,也可以松开螺杆2后,使用排油管4或备用的排油管插入对侧排油。在轴伸端,还可松开带操作手柄的螺母3,用排油管4排油。通过本发明,油脂可通过排油管及时排出,防止其变质变硬,有利于油脂的及时补充,形成油脂的良性循环。When applied, the structure of the present invention is applied in the front bearing outer cover 1.1 and the rear bearing outer cover 1.2 at the same time to realize front oil discharge and rear oil discharge. The lubricating grease used for the motor bearing is added through the grease nipple 9, and enters the bearing 12 through the end cover 10 and the inner cover 11. After the motor runs for a period of time, a lot of lubricating grease will remain in the bearing cover 1 (including the front bearing cover 1.1 and the rear bearing cover 1.2). When cleaning, you can loosen the bolt 6 and take out the oil discharge pipe 4 to take away excess lubricating oil. After you can also loosen the screw rod 2, use the oil discharge pipe 4 or a spare oil discharge pipe to insert the oil discharge on the opposite side. At the end of the shaft extension, the nut 3 with the operating handle can also be loosened, and the oil can be drained with the oil drain pipe 4. Through the present invention, the oil can be discharged in time through the oil discharge pipe to prevent it from deteriorating and hardening, which is beneficial to the timely replenishment of the oil and forms a virtuous cycle of the oil.

Claims (3)

1.一种电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,包括轴承外盖,轴承外盖底部攻有用于装配螺母的螺孔,其特征在于,轴承外盖的下部两侧各攻有一个螺孔分别用于装配螺杆、联接管,轴承外盖两侧的螺孔相对,并在联接管内插入排油管且排油管通过螺栓与联接管固定。1. A structure in which the motor does not stop and can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions, including a bearing cover, and the bottom of the bearing cover is tapped with screw holes for assembling nuts. It is characterized in that a screw hole is tapped on both sides of the lower part of the bearing cover. The holes are respectively used for assembling screw rods and connecting pipes, and the screw holes on both sides of the bearing outer cover are opposite, and an oil discharge pipe is inserted in the connecting pipe and the oil discharge pipe is fixed with the connecting pipe by bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,其特征在于,上述排油管伸进轴承外盖部分顶部设有缺口。2. The structure of multi-directional bearing oil discharge without stopping the motor according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a gap at the top of the part where the oil discharge pipe extends into the outer cover of the bearing. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的电机不停机可多方向轴承排油的结构,其特征在于,上述螺母上焊接有操作手柄。3. The structure of multi-directional bearing oil discharge without stopping the motor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an operating handle is welded on the nut.
CN201711017079.9A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor Pending CN107623401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711017079.9A CN107623401A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711017079.9A CN107623401A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A structure that can discharge oil from bearings in multiple directions without stopping the motor

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004286080A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sealing structure of lubricating oil for motor bearing
CN101976902A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-02-16 无锡市中达电机有限公司 Oil injection and discharge structure of motor
CN102332799A (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-01-25 无锡市中达电机有限公司 Oil discharging structure of high-pressure three-phase asynchronous motor
CN202565079U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-28 河北玉星生物工程有限公司 Novel oil grease lubrication structure motor
CN203352353U (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-18 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 Bearing structure of double-fed wind-driven generator
CN204681194U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-30 河南神雁机械制造有限公司 Small power electric machine bearing injection-discharge oil device
KR20160004531U (en) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-30 김성하 device for oil drain
CN207283307U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-27 湖南新和协电机科技有限责任公司 A kind of motor does not shut down the structure of multi-directionally bearing oil extraction

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004286080A (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sealing structure of lubricating oil for motor bearing
CN101976902A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-02-16 无锡市中达电机有限公司 Oil injection and discharge structure of motor
CN102332799A (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-01-25 无锡市中达电机有限公司 Oil discharging structure of high-pressure three-phase asynchronous motor
CN202565079U (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-11-28 河北玉星生物工程有限公司 Novel oil grease lubrication structure motor
CN203352353U (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-18 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 Bearing structure of double-fed wind-driven generator
KR20160004531U (en) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-30 김성하 device for oil drain
CN204681194U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-30 河南神雁机械制造有限公司 Small power electric machine bearing injection-discharge oil device
CN207283307U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-27 湖南新和协电机科技有限责任公司 A kind of motor does not shut down the structure of multi-directionally bearing oil extraction

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