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CN107620497A - A kind of spiral stage jacking system - Google Patents

A kind of spiral stage jacking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107620497A
CN107620497A CN201710649953.4A CN201710649953A CN107620497A CN 107620497 A CN107620497 A CN 107620497A CN 201710649953 A CN201710649953 A CN 201710649953A CN 107620497 A CN107620497 A CN 107620497A
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Prior art keywords
lifting
spiral
stage
ground
belt
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金虎杰
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Wuhu Hao Ge Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Hao Ge Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种螺旋舞台升降系统,包括沿着地面并排布置的若干个螺旋升降机、安装在螺旋升降机顶部的舞台台面、用以驱动若干个螺旋升降机中任意一个螺旋升降机或多个螺旋升降机转动的驱动电机、安装在地面与舞台台面之间用以辅助支撑的若干个辅助支撑架,还包括用以控制驱动电机的控制器。本发明结构设计合理,采用螺旋升降的方式实现了舞台台面的升降运动,空间结构紧凑,解决了传统的升降机构占据较大的空间尺寸的技术难题,而且举升力不会因举升的高度的增加而突然变小,稳定性较高,安全性能高。

The invention relates to a spiral stage lifting system, which includes several spiral lifts arranged side by side along the ground, a stage table mounted on the top of the spiral lifts, and a device for driving any one or multiple spiral lifts among the several spiral lifts to rotate. The drive motor, several auxiliary support frames installed between the ground and the stage table for auxiliary support, also include a controller for controlling the drive motor. The invention has a reasonable structural design, realizes the lifting movement of the stage table by adopting the spiral lifting method, has a compact space structure, and solves the technical problem that the traditional lifting mechanism occupies a large space size, and the lifting force will not be affected by the lifting height. Increase and suddenly become smaller, with high stability and high safety performance.

Description

一种螺旋舞台升降系统A spiral stage lifting system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及升降舞台技术领域,具体的说是一种螺旋舞台升降系统。The invention relates to the technical field of lifting stages, in particular to a spiral stage lifting system.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,在大型的游乐场所、晚会等,经常由于表演情节的需要,要借助舞台升降来完成各种效果表演。现有的舞台升降多为传统的液压缸、气压缸方式,或者螺杆方式等,上升过程中传统的举升方式根据高度的升高其举升重量会渐渐变小,而且本体高度随着举升高度的上升而更高,局限性较大。在特定狭小空间内安装以及本体高度要求不能太高的环境中无法找到可以满足这类要求的升降机,通常高度可以提上去,那么升降机本体也要相应高上去很多才能实现其功能,而且要带动载重型的物体,那么升降机本体一定要相当庞大而且还要加固举升架才能满足要求,部分升降系统还要挖较深的坑来放入大体积的升降机,增加施工难度、延长施工交期,液压方式是时间长了就会开始密封部位漏油现象是普遍的,带来维护次数多、维护麻烦;升降自动控制方面缺乏精确度的现况,螺杆式升降机是举升重量以及举升速度明显下降,也同样上升多高本体高度要跟着上升并固定的缺点。因此迫切需求一种新的升降舞台系统。As we all know, in large-scale amusement places, parties, etc., often due to the needs of the performance plot, it is necessary to perform various effects by means of stage lifting. Most of the existing stage lifting methods are traditional hydraulic cylinders, pneumatic cylinders, or screw methods, etc. During the lifting process, the traditional lifting methods will gradually reduce the lifting weight according to the increase in height, and the height of the body will increase with the lifting height. Ascent and higher, more limited. It is impossible to find a lift that can meet such requirements in an environment where it is installed in a specific narrow space and the height of the body cannot be too high. Usually, the height can be raised, so the body of the lift must be correspondingly higher to realize its function, and it must drive the load. type objects, the lift body must be quite large and the lifting frame must be reinforced to meet the requirements. Some lifting systems have to dig deeper pits to put in large-volume lifts, which increases construction difficulty and prolongs construction delivery. The method is that oil leakage from the sealing part will start after a long time, which will bring more maintenance times and maintenance troubles; the current situation of lack of precision in the automatic control of lifting, the lifting weight and lifting speed of the screw lift are obviously reduced , and the same disadvantage that the height of the body should rise and be fixed as high as it rises. Therefore there is an urgent need for a new lifting stage system.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种螺旋舞台升降系统。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a spiral stage lifting system.

本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

一种螺旋舞台升降系统,包括沿着地面并排布置的若干个螺旋升降机、安装在螺旋升降机顶部的舞台台面、用以驱动若干个螺旋升降机中任意一个螺旋升降机或多个螺旋升降机转动的驱动电机、安装在地面与舞台台面之间用以辅助支撑的若干个辅助支撑架,还包括用以控制驱动电机的控制器。A spiral stage lifting system, including several spiral lifts arranged side by side along the ground, a stage table mounted on the top of the spiral lifts, a drive motor for driving any one or multiple spiral lifts among the several spiral lifts, Several auxiliary support frames installed between the ground and the stage table for auxiliary support also include a controller for controlling the driving motor.

所述螺旋升降机顶部设有连接固定板,所述连接固定板上安装有与控制器相连的位置传感器、重力传感器,所述地面安装有用以对连接固定板下限位的防过低装置;The top of the screw jack is provided with a connection fixing plate, and a position sensor and a gravity sensor connected to the controller are installed on the connection fixing plate, and an anti-lower device for lower limit of the connection fixing plate is installed on the ground;

所述防过低装置为立柱;The anti-lower device is a column;

所述螺旋升降机包括固定式底座、绕着固定式底座旋转的平台、安装在平台上的收纳盒、存储在收纳盒内的弹簧扁平带、装在固定式底座内且与弹簧扁平带配合构成螺旋柱体的齿型弹簧条、安装在平台上用于束缚齿型弹簧条升降或收缩运动的带轨道举升机构、用于使弹簧扁平带与齿型弹簧条咬合的轨道导向架。The screw jack includes a fixed base, a platform that rotates around the fixed base, a storage box installed on the platform, a spring flat belt stored in the storage box, which is installed in the fixed base and cooperates with the spring flat belt to form a spiral The toothed spring bar of the column, the belt track lifting mechanism installed on the platform for restraining the lifting or shrinking movement of the toothed spring bar, and the track guide frame used to make the spring flat belt engage with the toothed spring bar.

进一步的,所述辅助支撑架为V式支撑托架,所述V式支撑托架包括与地面铰接的第一板、一端与第一板远离地面的一端铰接且另一端与舞台台面铰接的第二板;Further, the auxiliary support frame is a V-shaped support bracket, and the V-shaped support bracket includes a first plate hinged to the ground, a second plate with one end hinged to the end of the first plate away from the ground and the other end hinged to the stage table. second board;

作为本发明的另一种改进,所述辅助支撑架为竹节式升降支撑托架,所述竹节式升降支撑托架包括固定在地面上的底架、可沿着底架轴向滑动的若干个升降架,若干个升降架中处于最底部的升降架与底架轴向滑动配合,若干个升降架中处于最顶部的升降架与舞台台面相连,若干个升降架中相邻的两个升降架之间轴向滑动配合;As another improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary support frame is a bamboo-type lifting support bracket, and the bamboo-type lifting support bracket includes a bottom frame fixed on the ground, a Several lifting frames, the lifting frame at the bottom of the several lifting frames is axially slidably matched with the bottom frame, the topmost lifting frame among the several lifting frames is connected with the stage table, and the adjacent two of the several lifting frames Axial sliding fit between lifting frames;

作为本发明的另一种改进,所述辅助支撑架为剪叉式伸缩支架,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的底部固定在地面上,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的顶部与舞台台面相连;As another improvement of the present invention, the auxiliary support frame is a scissor-type telescopic support, the bottom of the scissor-type telescopic support is fixed on the ground, and the top of the scissor-type telescopic support is connected to the stage table;

所述舞台台面的数量为N个,所述N小于或等于螺旋升降机的数量;The number of said stage tops is N, and said N is less than or equal to the number of screw jacks;

所述驱动电机上安装有蜗杆,所述蜗杆与螺旋升降机配合实现动力传递;A worm is installed on the drive motor, and the worm cooperates with the screw jack to realize power transmission;

所述驱动电机上安装有锥齿轮变向机构,所述锥齿轮变向机构的输出端连接有驱动联轴器,所述驱动联轴器上靠近螺旋升降机的一端安装有与螺旋升降机配合实现动力传递的蜗杆;A bevel gear direction-changing mechanism is installed on the drive motor, and the output end of the bevel gear direction-changing mechanism is connected with a drive coupling, and the end of the drive coupling close to the screw lifter is equipped with a gear that cooperates with the screw lifter to realize power. transfer worm;

进一步的,所述锥齿轮变向机构包括安装在驱动电机的轴上的一号主动锥齿轮、安装在驱动联轴器上且与一号主动锥齿轮啮合的一号从动锥齿轮;Further, the bevel gear changing mechanism includes a No. 1 driving bevel gear installed on the shaft of the driving motor, and a No. 1 driven bevel gear installed on the drive coupling and meshing with the No. 1 driving bevel gear;

进一步的,所述锥齿轮变向机构包括安装在驱动电机的轴上的二号主动锥齿轮、水平安装在地面上的传动轴、安装在传动轴上且与二号主动锥齿轮啮合的二号从动锥齿轮、安装在传动轴上三号主动锥齿轮、与三号主动锥齿轮啮合且安装在驱动联轴器上的三号从动锥齿轮;Further, the bevel gear change mechanism includes the No. 2 driving bevel gear installed on the shaft of the drive motor, the transmission shaft installed horizontally on the ground, and the No. 2 driving bevel gear installed on the transmission shaft and meshing with the No. 2 driving bevel gear. The driven bevel gear, the No. 3 driving bevel gear installed on the transmission shaft, the No. 3 driven bevel gear meshing with the No. 3 driving bevel gear and installed on the driving coupling;

所述驱动联轴器上均连接有固定在地面上的联轴器支架。The drive couplings are all connected with a coupling bracket fixed on the ground.

螺旋升降机,包括固定式底座、绕着固定式底座旋转的平台、安装在平台上的收纳盒、存储在收纳盒内的弹簧扁平带、装在固定式底座内且与弹簧扁平带配合构成螺旋柱体的齿型弹簧条、安装在平台上用于束缚齿型弹簧条升降或收缩运动的带轨道举升机构、用于使弹簧扁平带与齿型弹簧条咬合的轨道导向架。A screw jack consisting of a fixed base, a platform that rotates around the fixed base, a storage box mounted on the platform, a spring flat belt stored in the storage box, a screw column mounted in the fixed base and cooperating with the spring flat belt The toothed spring bar of the body, the belt track lifting mechanism installed on the platform for restraining the lifting or shrinking movement of the toothed spring bar, and the track guide frame used to make the spring flat belt engage with the toothed spring bar.

所述固定式底座包括升降机构底座、通过转动副竖直安装在升降机构底座上端的受力支撑桶体、用于限制齿型弹簧条回转自由度的若干个固定托架。The fixed base includes a lifting mechanism base, a force-supporting barrel vertically installed on the upper end of the lifting mechanism base through a rotating pair, and several fixed brackets for limiting the degree of freedom of rotation of the toothed spring bars.

所述平台包括安装在固定式底座上端的收纳盒托架、安装在收纳盒托架下端面的驱动力输入机构。The platform includes a storage box bracket installed on the upper end of the fixed base, and a driving force input mechanism installed on the lower end surface of the storage box bracket.

所述驱动力输入机构为链轮、蜗轮中的任一种。The driving force input mechanism is any one of a chain wheel and a worm wheel.

所述弹簧扁平带上沿着弹簧扁平带的长度方向设有若干排均匀分布的带孔;所述齿型弹簧条上均匀的设置有可与带孔对应咬合的齿。The flat spring belt is provided with several rows of uniformly distributed belt holes along the length direction of the spring flat belt; the toothed spring bar is evenly provided with teeth that can engage with the belt holes.

所述带轨道举升机构包括举升柱体,在举升柱体上沿着自身的轴线方向设有用于对齿型弹簧条升降进行导向的且构成双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱。The lifting mechanism with track includes a lifting cylinder, on which there are two helically arranged limit rollers for guiding the lifting of the toothed spring bars along the axis of the lifting cylinder.

所述收纳盒托架上开设有供齿型弹簧条升降时穿过的让位槽。The storage box bracket is provided with a relief slot for the tooth-shaped spring bar to pass through when it is raised and lowered.

所述收纳盒托架上端沿着圆周方向均匀的设置有若干个用于与收纳盒底部配合的收纳盒底部轴承座。The upper end of the storage box bracket is uniformly provided with several storage box bottom bearing seats for matching with the bottom of the storage box along the circumferential direction.

所述收纳盒的圆周方向上均匀的布置有若干个安装在收纳盒托架上端的收纳盒外部轴承架。Several storage box external bearing frames installed on the upper end of the storage box bracket are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the storage box.

所述轨道导向架包括四根导向支架,在第一个导向支架上设有用以挤压弹簧扁平带使弹簧扁平带与齿型弹簧条咬合的三个卡块,其余三个导向支架按照顺时针方向分别依次设有两个卡块、两个卡块、一个卡块,所述卡块错开弹簧扁平带上与齿型弹簧条咬合部位并与弹簧扁平带1的外侧面相抵。The track guide frame includes four guide brackets, and the first guide bracket is provided with three blocks for squeezing the spring flat belt to make the spring flat belt engage with the toothed spring bar, and the remaining three guide brackets are arranged in a clockwise direction. Two blocks, two blocks, and one block are respectively arranged in sequence in each direction, and the blocks are staggered from the occlusal part of the spring flat belt and the toothed spring bar and abut against the outer surface of the spring flat belt 1 .

本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构设计合理,采用螺旋升降的方式实现了舞台台面的升降运动,空间结构紧凑,解决了传统的升降机构占据较大的空间尺寸的技术难题,而且举升力不会因举升的高度的增加而突然变小,稳定性较高,安全性能高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structural design of the present invention is reasonable, and the lifting motion of the stage table is realized by adopting the spiral lifting method, the space structure is compact, and the technical problem that the traditional lifting mechanism occupies a relatively large space size is solved, and the lifting force is low. It will suddenly become smaller due to the increase of the lifting height, with high stability and high safety performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1为本发明的一种立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的螺旋升降机、固定板,所述连接固定板、位置传感器、重力传感器、防过低装置分布的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the screw jack of the present invention, fixed plate, the structural representation of described connecting fixed plate, position sensor, gravity sensor, anti-lower device distribution;

图3本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图4为本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式的内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图5为本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图6为本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式的俯视透视图;Figure 6 is a top perspective view of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图7为本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式去除固定式底座后的主视透视图;Fig. 7 is a front perspective view after removing the fixed base of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图8为本发明的螺旋升降机的一种实施方式的收纳盒托架的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a storage box bracket of an embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图9为本发明的螺旋升降机的另一种实施方式的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图10为本发明的螺旋升降机的另一种实施方式的主视图;Fig. 10 is the front view of another embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图11为本发明的螺旋升降机的另一种实施方式的半剖视图;Fig. 11 is a half-sectional view of another embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention;

图12为本发明的螺旋升降机的另一种实施方式的全剖视图。Fig. 12 is a full sectional view of another embodiment of the screw jack of the present invention.

图13为辅助支撑架的第一种结构示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the auxiliary support frame;

图14为辅助支撑架的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a second structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary support frame;

图15为辅助支撑架的第三种结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a third structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary support frame;

图16为竹节式升降支撑托架与螺旋升降机配合使用时的状态图;Fig. 16 is a state diagram when the bamboo-type elevating support bracket is used in conjunction with the screw elevator;

图17为第一种驱动方式的示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the first driving mode;

图18为第二种驱动方式的结构示意图一;Fig. 18 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the second driving mode;

图19为第二种驱动方式的结构示意图二;Fig. 19 is a structural schematic diagram II of the second driving mode;

图20为第三种驱动方式的示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the third driving mode;

图21为本发明去除辅助支撑架、驱动电机后的一种实施状态示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of an implementation state of the present invention after removing the auxiliary support frame and the driving motor;

图22为本发明的去除辅助支撑架、驱动电机后的另一种实施状态示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of another implementation state of the present invention after removing the auxiliary support frame and the driving motor.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面对本发明进一步阐述。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elaborated below.

如图1至图22所示,一种螺旋舞台升降系统,包括沿着地面17并排布置的若干个螺旋升降机19、安装在螺旋升降机19顶部的舞台台面23、用以驱动若干个螺旋升降机19中任意一个螺旋升降机19或多个螺旋升降机19转动的驱动电机18、安装在地面17与舞台台面23之间用以辅助支撑的若干个辅助支撑架20,还包括用以控制驱动电机18的控制器。驱动电机18驱使对应的螺旋升降机19转动,进而带动舞台台面23上下升降,以满足舞台的使用需求;采用辅助支撑架20可以在升降过程中起到辅助支撑的作用,极大的提高了安全性。本发明在螺旋升降机19完全收起后,空间高度可以降至很低,极大的节省了空间,无需像传统的液压缸式升降舞台,在舞台下方挖出与液压缸缸体长度适应的坑,降低了建设成本。As shown in Figures 1 to 22, a spiral stage lifting system includes several spiral elevators 19 arranged side by side along the ground 17, a stage table 23 installed on the top of the spiral elevator 19, used to drive several spiral elevators 19 Any one screw jack 19 or a plurality of screw jacks 19 rotating drive motor 18, several auxiliary support frames 20 installed between the ground 17 and the stage table 23 for auxiliary support, also includes a controller for controlling the drive motor 18 . The driving motor 18 drives the corresponding screw elevator 19 to rotate, and then drives the stage table 23 up and down to meet the use requirements of the stage; the auxiliary support frame 20 can play the role of auxiliary support during the lifting process, which greatly improves the safety. . In the present invention, after the screw elevator 19 is fully retracted, the height of the space can be reduced to a very low level, which greatly saves space, and there is no need to dig a pit under the stage that is suitable for the length of the hydraulic cylinder body like the traditional hydraulic cylinder lifting stage. , reducing the construction cost.

所述螺旋升降机19顶部设有连接固定板25,所述连接固定板25上安装有与控制器相连的位置传感器26、重力传感器27,所述地面17安装有用以对连接固定板25下限位的防过低装置28。本发明采用重力传感器27检测承载的重量,以防止超重;采用位置传感器26用以测量升降时的高度;采用防过低装置28能防止连接固定板25向下越过下极限位置后对螺旋升降机19本身造成破坏,起到了安全防护的作用。连接固定板25上端与舞台台面23相连。The top of the screw jack 19 is provided with a connecting fixed plate 25 on which a position sensor 26 and a gravity sensor 27 connected to the controller are installed. Anti-lower device 28. The present invention adopts gravity sensor 27 to detect the weight of carrying, to prevent overweight; Adopt position sensor 26 in order to measure the height when lifting; Adopt anti-lower device 28 to prevent connecting fixed plate 25 from crossing the lower limit position downwards to screw elevator 19 It causes damage by itself and plays the role of safety protection. The upper end of the connection fixing plate 25 is connected with the stage table top 23 .

所述控制器为PLC。The controller is PLC.

所述防过低装置28为立柱。The anti-lower device 28 is a column.

进一步的,本发明的舞台台面23的数量为N个,所述N小于或等于螺旋升降机19的数量,从而能够实现多个舞台平面的上下升降,满足不同的表演需求。Furthermore, the number of stage surfaces 23 in the present invention is N, and said N is less than or equal to the number of screw lifters 19, so that multiple stage planes can be lifted up and down to meet different performance requirements.

本发明的辅助支撑架20有三种实施方式,分别如下:The auxiliary support frame 20 of the present invention has three kinds of implementation modes, respectively as follows:

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图13所示,所述辅助支撑架20为V式支撑托架,所述V式支撑托架包括与地面17铰接的第一板37、一端与第一板37远离地面17的一端铰接且另一端与舞台台面23铰接的第二板38。As shown in FIG. 13 , the auxiliary support frame 20 is a V-type support bracket, and the V-type support bracket includes a first plate 37 hinged to the ground 17, one end of which is hinged to an end of the first plate 37 away from the ground 17 and The second plate 38 whose other end is hinged with the stage table top 23.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

如图15和图16所示,所述辅助支撑架20为竹节式升降支撑托架,所述竹节式升降支撑托架包括固定在地面17上的底架39、可沿着底架39轴向滑动的若干个升降架40,若干个升降架40中处于最底部的升降架40与底架39轴向滑动配合,若干个升降架40中处于最顶部的升降架40与舞台台面23相连,若干个升降架40中相邻的两个升降架40之间轴向滑动配合。As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the auxiliary support frame 20 is a bamboo-type lifting support bracket, and the bamboo-type lifting support bracket includes a chassis 39 fixed on the ground 17, which can be moved along the chassis 39. A plurality of lifting frames 40 that slide axially, the bottommost lifting frame 40 among the several lifting frames 40 is axially slidably matched with the bottom frame 39, and the topmost lifting frame 40 among the several lifting frames 40 is connected with the stage table 23 , Axial sliding fit between two adjacent lifting frames 40 among the several lifting frames 40 .

实施例三:Embodiment three:

如图14所示,所述辅助支撑架20为剪叉式伸缩支架,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的底部固定在地面17上,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的顶部与舞台台面23相连;As shown in Figure 14, the auxiliary support frame 20 is a scissor-type telescopic support, the bottom of the scissor-type telescopic support is fixed on the ground 17, and the top of the scissor-type telescopic support is connected to the stage table top 23;

另外,本发明的驱动方式也有两种,分别如下:In addition, there are two driving modes of the present invention, which are respectively as follows:

实施例四:Embodiment four:

如图17所示,所述驱动电机18上安装有蜗杆41,所述蜗杆41与螺旋升降机19配合实现动力传递。As shown in FIG. 17 , a worm 41 is installed on the drive motor 18 , and the worm 41 cooperates with the screw jack 19 to realize power transmission.

实施例五:Embodiment five:

如图18和图19所示,所述驱动电机18上安装有锥齿轮变向机构,所述锥齿轮变向机构的输出端连接有驱动联轴器24,所述驱动联轴器24上靠近螺旋升降机19的一端安装有与螺旋升降机19配合实现动力传递的蜗杆41。As shown in Figures 18 and 19, a bevel gear reversing mechanism is installed on the drive motor 18, and the output end of the bevel gear reversing mechanism is connected with a drive coupling 24, and the drive coupling 24 is close to One end of the screw jack 19 is equipped with a worm screw 41 that cooperates with the screw jack 19 to realize power transmission.

针对实施例五进一步延伸,本发明还可以有两种传动变向的方式,分别如下:For the further extension of the fifth embodiment, the present invention can also have two ways of transmission and direction change, which are as follows:

实施例六:Embodiment six:

所述锥齿轮变向机构包括安装在驱动电机18的轴上的一号主动锥齿轮30、安装在驱动联轴器24上且与一号主动锥齿轮30啮合的一号从动锥齿轮31。The bevel gear direction change mechanism includes a No. 1 driving bevel gear 30 installed on the shaft of the driving motor 18 , and a No. 1 driven bevel gear 31 installed on the driving coupling 24 and meshing with the No. 1 driving bevel gear 30 .

实施例七:Embodiment seven:

如图20所示,所述锥齿轮变向机构包括安装在驱动电机18的轴上的二号主动锥齿轮32、水平安装在地面17上的传动轴34、安装在传动轴34上且与二号主动锥齿轮32啮合的二号从动锥齿轮33、安装在传动轴34上三号主动锥齿轮35、与三号主动锥齿轮35啮合且安装在驱动联轴器24上的三号从动锥齿轮36。As shown in Figure 20, described bevel gear direction changing mechanism comprises No. 2 driving bevel gear 32 installed on the shaft of drive motor 18, transmission shaft 34 that is horizontally installed on the ground 17, is installed on transmission shaft 34 and with two No. 2 driven bevel gear 33 meshed with No. 3 driving bevel gear 32, No. 3 driving bevel gear 35 installed on transmission shaft 34, No. 3 driven bevel gear 35 meshing with No. 3 driving bevel gear and installed on drive coupling 24 Bevel gear 36.

所述驱动联轴器24上均连接有固定在地面17上的联轴器支架29。The drive couplings 24 are connected with coupling brackets 29 fixed on the ground 17 .

本发明的螺旋升降机也包括两种实施方式,分别如下:The screw jack of the present invention also includes two kinds of implementation modes, respectively as follows:

实施例八:Embodiment eight:

如图3至图8所示,螺旋升降机19,包括固定式底座、绕着固定式底座旋转的平台、安装在平台上的收纳盒6、存储在收纳盒6内的弹簧扁平带1、装在固定式底座内且与弹簧扁平带1配合构成螺旋柱体的齿型弹簧条2、安装在平台上用于束缚齿型弹簧条2升降或收缩运动的带轨道举升机构3、用于使弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合的轨道导向架4。驱动电机18驱使平台转动,进而带动带轨道举升机构3转动,带轨道举升机构3使齿型弹簧条2在带轨道举升机构3的导向作用下升降,并同步牵引弹簧扁平带1螺旋攀升,在轨道导向架4的挤推作用下弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合并形成螺旋上升的柱体。As shown in Figures 3 to 8, the screw jack 19 includes a fixed base, a platform that rotates around the fixed base, a storage box 6 installed on the platform, a spring flat belt 1 stored in the storage box 6, and a The toothed spring bar 2 that is in the fixed base and cooperates with the spring flat belt 1 to form a spiral cylinder. It is installed on the platform and is used to restrain the toothed spring bar 2 from lifting or shrinking. The belt track lifting mechanism 3 is used to make the spring The flat belt 1 is engaged with the track guide frame 4 of the toothed spring bar 2 . The drive motor 18 drives the platform to rotate, and then drives the belt track lifting mechanism 3 to rotate, and the belt track lifting mechanism 3 makes the toothed spring bar 2 rise and fall under the guidance of the belt track lifting mechanism 3, and synchronously pulls the spring flat belt 1 spiral Climbing, under the pushing effect of the rail guide frame 4, the spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 engage and form a spiral rising cylinder.

所述固定式底座包括升降机构底座10、通过转动副竖直安装在升降机构底座10上端的受力支撑桶体5、用于限制齿型弹簧条2回转自由度的若干个固定托架11。本发明的固定托架11能防止齿型弹簧条2在升降的过程中进行回转,若齿型弹簧条2发生回转,会导致弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2只空转而不会有上升运动,即空转会导致无法实现升降功能。The fixed base includes a lifting mechanism base 10, a force-supporting barrel 5 vertically installed on the upper end of the lifting mechanism base 10 through a rotating pair, and several fixed brackets 11 for limiting the degree of freedom of the toothed spring bar 2 in rotation. The fixed bracket 11 of the present invention can prevent the toothed spring bar 2 from rotating during the lifting process. If the toothed spring bar 2 rotates, the flat spring belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 will only idle without rising Movement, i.e. idling, would result in the inability to perform the lift function.

所述平台包括安装在固定式底座上端且与收纳盒6之间可相对自由转动的收纳盒托架7、安装在收纳盒托架7下端面的驱动力输入机构8。驱动电机18驱使驱动力输入机构8,从而带动收纳盒托架7,即可带动带轨道举升机构3转动。The platform includes a storage box bracket 7 installed on the upper end of the fixed base and relatively freely rotatable with the storage box 6 , and a driving force input mechanism 8 installed on the lower end surface of the storage box bracket 7 . The driving motor 18 drives the driving force input mechanism 8, thereby driving the storage box bracket 7, which can drive the belt track lifting mechanism 3 to rotate.

所述驱动力输入机构8为链轮、蜗轮中的任一种。The driving force input mechanism 8 is any one of a sprocket wheel and a worm wheel.

所述弹簧扁平带1上沿着弹簧扁平带1的长度方向设有若干排均匀分布的带孔1a;所述齿型弹簧条2上均匀的设置有可与带孔1a对应咬合的齿2a。齿型弹簧条2在上升的过程中不断的使新的齿2a咬合进弹簧扁平带1上新的带孔1a内,即可实现螺旋柱体的不断攀升。The spring flat belt 1 is provided with several rows of evenly distributed belt holes 1a along the length direction of the spring flat belt 1; the toothed spring bar 2 is evenly provided with teeth 2a which can engage with the belt holes 1a. The toothed spring bar 2 constantly makes the new tooth 2a bite into the new belt hole 1a on the spring flat belt 1 in the process of rising, so that the continuous climbing of the helical cylinder can be realized.

所述带轨道举升机构3包括举升柱体3a,在举升柱体3a上沿着自身的轴线方向设有用于对齿型弹簧条2升降进行导向的且构成双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b。双排螺旋排列上的两个成对配合的限位滚柱3b之间的间距大于齿型弹簧条2的厚度。所述齿型弹簧条2在举升柱体3a的旋转力带动下沿着双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b向上提升。本发明采用了双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b对齿型弹簧条2进行升降的导向,有效的防止了齿型弹簧条2在升降过程中的晃动和错位,保证了运动的精确性和稳定性,这样才能使齿2a与带孔1a对应咬合。The lifting mechanism 3 with a track includes a lifting cylinder 3a, and the lifting cylinder 3a is provided along its own axis direction for guiding the lifting of the toothed spring bar 2 and constituting a double-row spiral arrangement. Roller 3b. The distance between the two paired limit rollers 3b on the double-row helical arrangement is greater than the thickness of the toothed spring bar 2 . Driven by the rotation force of the lifting cylinder 3a, the toothed spring bar 2 is lifted upward along the double-row helically arranged limit rollers 3b. The present invention adopts double-row helically arranged limit rollers 3b to guide the lifting of the toothed spring bar 2, which effectively prevents the shaking and dislocation of the toothed spring bar 2 during the lifting process, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the movement. Stability, so that the tooth 2a and the belt hole 1a can be engaged correspondingly.

所述举升柱体3a安装在受力支撑桶体5上端,所述限位滚柱3b均可绕着与举升柱体3a的连接处转动。The lifting cylinder 3a is installed on the upper end of the supporting barrel 5, and the limiting roller 3b can rotate around the joint with the lifting cylinder 3a.

进一步的,所述限位滚柱3b为滚子轴承。Further, the limiting roller 3b is a roller bearing.

所述收纳盒托架7上开设有供齿型弹簧条2升降时穿过的让位槽15,这样才能保证齿型弹簧条2的升降运动与收纳盒托架7的回转运动不干涉,结构设计合理。The storage box bracket 7 is provided with a space 15 for the toothed spring bar 2 to pass through when lifting, so as to ensure that the lifting motion of the toothed spring bar 2 does not interfere with the rotary motion of the storage box bracket 7, and the structure The design is reasonable.

所述收纳盒托架7上端沿着圆周方向均匀的设置有若干个用于与收纳盒6底部配合的收纳盒底部轴承座14。所述收纳盒6的圆周方向上均匀的布置有若干个安装在收纳盒托架7上端的收纳盒外部轴承架13。这样的结构设计的好处是:保证收纳盒6可以随弹簧扁平带1的弹性力量随意转动。The upper end of the storage box bracket 7 is uniformly provided with several storage box bottom bearing seats 14 for matching with the bottom of the storage box 6 along the circumferential direction. In the circumferential direction of the storage box 6, several storage box external bearing frames 13 installed on the upper end of the storage box bracket 7 are evenly arranged. The advantage of such a structural design is to ensure that the storage box 6 can rotate arbitrarily with the elastic force of the spring flat belt 1 .

所述轨道导向架4包括沿着圆周方向分布的若干个导向支架4a、安装在对应的导向支架4a上形成螺距与螺旋柱体相同且用以挤压弹簧扁平带1使弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合的若干个卡块4b。所述卡块4b错开弹簧扁平带1上与齿型弹簧条2咬合部位并与弹簧扁平带1的外侧面相抵,利用卡块4b即可使弹簧扁平带1逐步靠近齿型弹簧条2并最终使弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合在一起。Described track guide frame 4 comprises several guide brackets 4a distributed along the circumferential direction, is installed on the corresponding guide brackets 4a to form the same pitch as the helical cylinder and is used to extrude the spring flat band 1 so that the spring flat band 1 is aligned with the teeth Several clamping blocks 4b engaged with type spring bar 2. The clamping block 4b staggers the occlusal position on the spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 and is offset against the outer surface of the spring flat belt 1, and the spring flat belt 1 can gradually approach the toothed spring bar 2 by using the clamping block 4b and finally The spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 are snapped together.

进一步的,每个导向支架4a上安装的卡块4b数量为两个或者三个。Further, the number of blocks 4b installed on each guide bracket 4a is two or three.

所述齿型弹簧条2叠放成的柱形的轴线与受力支撑桶体5的轴线重合。本发明的齿型弹簧条2叠放在一起后,每一个螺距上的齿2a与相邻的螺距上的同位置的齿在竖直方向上重合,这样即齿型弹簧条2叠放在一起后的齿2a构成了一列列竖直排布的长条,再通过固定托架11卡在长条与长条之间,即可防止齿型弹簧条2在升降的过程中进行回转。The axis of the cylinder formed by stacking the toothed spring bars 2 coincides with the axis of the barrel body 5 under force. After the toothed spring bars 2 of the present invention are stacked together, the teeth 2a on each pitch overlap with the teeth at the same position on the adjacent pitches in the vertical direction, so that the toothed spring bars 2 are stacked together The rear teeth 2a form a series of strips vertically arranged, and then the fixed bracket 11 is stuck between the strips to prevent the toothed spring strip 2 from rotating during the lifting process.

所述螺旋柱体的上端连接有升降体顶部固定夹头9,在升降体顶部固定夹头9的上端即可用于承载物体。The upper end of the spiral cylinder is connected with a fixed chuck 9 on the top of the lifting body, and the upper end of the fixed chuck 9 on the top of the lifting body can be used to carry objects.

所述升降机构底座10的上端安装有固定座16。A fixing base 16 is installed on the upper end of the lifting mechanism base 10 .

实施例九:Embodiment nine:

如图9至图12所示,螺旋升降机19,包括固定式底座、绕着固定式底座旋转的平台、安装在平台上的收纳盒6、存储在收纳盒6内的弹簧扁平带1、装在固定式底座内且与弹簧扁平带1配合构成螺旋柱体的齿型弹簧条2、安装在平台上用于束缚齿型弹簧条2升降或收缩运动的带轨道举升机构3、用于使弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合的轨道导向架4。驱动电机18驱使平台转动,进而带动带轨道举升机构3转动,带轨道举升机构3使齿型弹簧条2在带轨道举升机构3的导向作用下升降,并同步牵引弹簧扁平带1螺旋攀升,在轨道导向架4的挤推作用下弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合并形成螺旋上升的柱体。As shown in Figures 9 to 12, the screw jack 19 includes a fixed base, a platform that rotates around the fixed base, a storage box 6 installed on the platform, a spring flat belt 1 stored in the storage box 6, and a The toothed spring bar 2 that is in the fixed base and cooperates with the spring flat belt 1 to form a spiral cylinder. It is installed on the platform and is used to restrain the toothed spring bar 2 from lifting or shrinking. The belt track lifting mechanism 3 is used to make the spring The flat belt 1 is engaged with the track guide frame 4 of the toothed spring bar 2 . The drive motor 18 drives the platform to rotate, and then drives the belt track lifting mechanism 3 to rotate, and the belt track lifting mechanism 3 makes the toothed spring bar 2 rise and fall under the guidance of the belt track lifting mechanism 3, and synchronously pulls the spring flat belt 1 spiral Climbing, under the pushing effect of the rail guide frame 4, the spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 engage and form a spiral rising cylinder.

所述固定式底座包括升降机构底座10、通过转动副竖直安装在升降机构底座10上端的受力支撑桶体5。The fixed base includes a lifting mechanism base 10, and a force-bearing support barrel 5 vertically installed on the upper end of the lifting mechanism base 10 through a rotating pair.

所述平台的下端设有与固定式底座的受力支撑桶体5相连且用以将处于叠放状态的齿型弹簧条2罩住的外罩架101。The lower end of the platform is provided with an outer cover frame 101 connected with the force-supporting barrel body 5 of the fixed base and used to cover the toothed spring bars 2 in the stacked state.

所述平台包括通过外罩架101安装在固定式底座上端且与收纳盒6之间可相对自由转动的收纳盒托架7、安装在收纳盒托架7下端面的驱动力输入机构8。驱动电机18驱使驱动力输入机构8,从而带动收纳盒托架7,即可带动带轨道举升机构3转动。The platform includes a storage box bracket 7 installed on the upper end of the fixed base through an outer cover frame 101 and relatively freely rotatable with the storage box 6 , and a driving force input mechanism 8 installed on the lower end surface of the storage box bracket 7 . The driving motor 18 drives the driving force input mechanism 8, thereby driving the storage box bracket 7, which can drive the belt track lifting mechanism 3 to rotate.

所述驱动力输入机构8为链轮、蜗轮中的任一种。The driving force input mechanism 8 is any one of a sprocket wheel and a worm wheel.

所述弹簧扁平带1上沿着弹簧扁平带1的长度方向设有若干排均匀分布的带孔1a;所述齿型弹簧条2上均匀的设置有可与带孔1a对应咬合的齿2a。齿型弹簧条2在上升的过程中不断的使新的齿2a咬合进弹簧扁平带1上新的带孔1a内,即可实现螺旋柱体的不断攀升。The spring flat belt 1 is provided with several rows of evenly distributed belt holes 1a along the length direction of the spring flat belt 1; the toothed spring bar 2 is evenly provided with teeth 2a which can engage with the belt holes 1a. The toothed spring bar 2 constantly makes the new tooth 2a bite into the new belt hole 1a on the spring flat belt 1 in the process of rising, so that the continuous climbing of the helical cylinder can be realized.

所述带轨道举升机构3包括举升柱体3a,在举升柱体3a上沿着自身的轴线方向设有用于对齿型弹簧条2升降进行导向的且构成双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b。双排螺旋排列上的两个成对配合的限位滚柱3b之间的间距大于齿型弹簧条2的厚度。所述齿型弹簧条2在举升柱体3a的旋转力带动下沿着双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b向上提升。本发明采用了双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱3b对齿型弹簧条2进行升降的导向,有效的防止了齿型弹簧条2在升降过程中的晃动和错位,保证了运动的精确性和稳定性,这样才能使齿2a与带孔1a对应咬合。The lifting mechanism 3 with a track includes a lifting cylinder 3a, and the lifting cylinder 3a is provided along its own axis direction for guiding the lifting of the toothed spring bar 2 and constituting a double-row spiral arrangement. Roller 3b. The distance between the two paired limit rollers 3b on the double-row helical arrangement is greater than the thickness of the toothed spring bar 2 . Driven by the rotation force of the lifting cylinder 3a, the toothed spring bar 2 is lifted upward along the double-row helically arranged limit rollers 3b. The present invention adopts double-row helically arranged limit rollers 3b to guide the lifting of the toothed spring bar 2, which effectively prevents the shaking and dislocation of the toothed spring bar 2 during the lifting process, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the movement. Stability, so that the tooth 2a and the belt hole 1a can be engaged correspondingly.

所述举升柱体3a安装在受力支撑桶体5上端,所述限位滚柱3b均可绕着与举升柱体3a的连接处转动。The lifting cylinder 3a is installed on the upper end of the supporting barrel 5, and the limiting roller 3b can rotate around the joint with the lifting cylinder 3a.

进一步的,所述限位滚柱3b为滚子轴承。Further, the limiting roller 3b is a roller bearing.

所述收纳盒托架7上端沿着圆周方向均匀的设置有若干个用于与收纳盒6底部配合的收纳盒底部轴承座14。所述收纳盒6的圆周方向上均匀的布置有若干个安装在收纳盒托架7上端的收纳盒外部轴承架13。这样的结构设计的好处是:保证收纳盒6可以随弹簧扁平带1的弹性力量随意转动。The upper end of the storage box bracket 7 is uniformly provided with several storage box bottom bearing seats 14 for matching with the bottom of the storage box 6 along the circumferential direction. In the circumferential direction of the storage box 6, several storage box external bearing frames 13 installed on the upper end of the storage box bracket 7 are evenly arranged. The advantage of such a structural design is to ensure that the storage box 6 can rotate arbitrarily with the elastic force of the spring flat belt 1 .

所述轨道导向架4包括与带轨道举升机构3同轴分布且呈非封闭环状的外架4c、沿着外架4c的内侧壁均匀螺旋分布且螺距与螺旋柱体的螺距相同的若干个挡块4d。The track guide frame 4 includes an outer frame 4c that is coaxially distributed with the belt track lifting mechanism 3 and is in a non-closed ring shape, and is evenly helically distributed along the inner side wall of the outer frame 4c and has the same pitch as the helical cylinder. a block 4d.

进一步的,所述挡块4d错开弹簧扁平带1上与齿型弹簧条2咬合部位并与弹簧扁平带1的外侧面相抵,利用挡块4d即可使弹簧扁平带1逐步靠近齿型弹簧条2并最终使弹簧扁平带1与齿型弹簧条2咬合在一起。Further, the stopper 4d staggers the occlusal position on the spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 and is against the outer surface of the spring flat belt 1, and the spring flat belt 1 can gradually approach the toothed spring bar by using the stopper 4d 2 and finally make the spring flat belt 1 and the toothed spring bar 2 bite together.

所述外架4c上设有缺口102,在轨道导向架4转动的过程中,处于收纳盒6内的弹簧扁平带1可穿过缺口102进入到轨道导向架4内,从而与齿型弹簧条2进行咬合,结构设计合理,不会在运动过程中造成干涉。The outer frame 4c is provided with a gap 102. During the rotation of the track guide frame 4, the spring flat belt 1 in the storage box 6 can pass through the gap 102 and enter the track guide frame 4, so as to be connected with the toothed spring bar. 2. For occlusion, the structure design is reasonable and will not cause interference during movement.

所述齿型弹簧条2叠放成的柱形的轴线与受力支撑桶体5的轴线重合。本发明的齿型弹簧条2叠放在一起后,每一个螺距上的齿2a与相邻的螺距上的同位置的齿在竖直方向上重合,这样即齿型弹簧条2叠放在一起后的齿2a构成了一列列竖直排布的长条。The axis of the cylinder formed by stacking the toothed spring bars 2 coincides with the axis of the barrel body 5 under force. After the toothed spring bars 2 of the present invention are stacked together, the teeth 2a on each pitch overlap with the teeth at the same position on the adjacent pitches in the vertical direction, so that the toothed spring bars 2 are stacked together The rear teeth 2a form a row of vertically arranged strips.

所述螺旋柱体的上端连接有升降体顶部固定夹头9,在升降体顶部固定夹头9的上端即可用于承载物体。The upper end of the spiral cylinder is connected with a fixed chuck 9 on the top of the lifting body, and the upper end of the fixed chuck 9 on the top of the lifting body can be used to carry objects.

如图21所示,为本发明的一种实施状态示意图,包含了多个舞台台面23,诸如图21所列出的A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H的八个舞台台面23,工作时,可以B、C面先上升,随后F、G面上升,最后A、D、E、H面上升,这只是一种示意,可以根据舞台使用需求任意调整各个舞台台面23的升降。As shown in Figure 21, it is a schematic diagram of an implementation state of the present invention, including a plurality of stage surfaces 23, such as eight stages of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H listed in Figure 21 When the table 23 is working, the B and C surfaces can be raised first, then the F and G surfaces can be raised, and finally the A, D, E, and H surfaces can be raised. lift.

如图22所示,为本发明的另一种实施状态示意图,包含了多个舞台台面23,诸如图22所列出的J、K、L三个舞台台面23,使用时,J、K、L三个面可以全部下降以形成大平面场地,也可以分级升降以形成阶梯式观众席。As shown in Figure 22, it is another kind of implementation status schematic diagram of the present invention, has included a plurality of stage tops 23, such as J, K, L three stage tops 23 listed in Figure 22, during use, J, K, The three sides of L can all be lowered to form a large flat field, and can also be raised and lowered in stages to form a stepped auditorium.

本发明结构设计合理,替代了传统的液压升降和螺杆升降的舞台,极大的节省空间,安全性能也得以提升。The structure design of the present invention is reasonable, replaces the traditional hydraulic lift and screw lift stage, greatly saves space, and improves safety performance.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description are only the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Variations and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:包括沿着地面(17)并排布置的若干个螺旋升降机(19)、安装在螺旋升降机(19)顶部的舞台台面(23)、用以驱动若干个螺旋升降机(19)中任意一个螺旋升降机(19)或多个螺旋升降机(19)转动的驱动电机(18)、安装在地面(17)与舞台台面(23)之间用以辅助支撑的若干个辅助支撑架(20),还包括用以控制驱动电机(18)的控制器。1. A spiral stage lifting system is characterized in that: comprise several spiral lifts (19) arranged side by side along the ground (17), the stage table (23) installed on the top of the spiral lift (19), in order to drive several Any one screw jack (19) or a plurality of screw jacks (19) in the screw jacks (19) rotate the driving motor (18), and are installed between the ground (17) and the stage table (23) for auxiliary support. An auxiliary support frame (20) also includes a controller for controlling the drive motor (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述螺旋升降机(19)顶部设有连接固定板(25),所述连接固定板(25)上安装有与控制器相连的位置传感器(26)、重力传感器(27),所述地面(17)安装有用以对连接固定板(25)下限位的防过低装置(28)。2. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the spiral lift (19) is provided with a connecting and fixing plate (25), and the connecting and fixing plate (25) is installed with a control A position sensor (26) and a gravity sensor (27) that are connected to the device, and the ground (17) is equipped with an anti-lower device (28) for the lower limit of the connecting fixed plate (25). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述螺旋升降机(19)包括固定式底座、绕着固定式底座旋转的平台、安装在平台上的收纳盒(6)、存储在收纳盒(6)内的弹簧扁平带(1)、装在固定式底座内且与弹簧扁平带(1)配合构成螺旋柱体的齿型弹簧条(2)、安装在平台上用于束缚齿型弹簧条(2)升降或收缩运动的带轨道举升机构(3)、用于使弹簧扁平带(1)与齿型弹簧条(2)咬合的轨道导向架(4)。3. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral lift (19) comprises a fixed base, a platform rotating around the fixed base, and a storage box (6 ), the spring flat belt (1) stored in the storage box (6), the toothed spring bar (2) which is installed in the fixed base and cooperates with the spring flat belt (1) to form a spiral cylinder, and is installed on the platform A belt track lifting mechanism (3) for restraining the lifting or contraction movement of the toothed spring bar (2), and a track guide frame (4) for engaging the spring flat belt (1) with the toothed spring bar (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述辅助支撑架(20)为V式支撑托架,所述V式支撑托架包括与地面(17)铰接的第一板(37)、一端与第一板(37)远离地面(17)的一端铰接且另一端与舞台台面(23)铰接的第二板(38)。4. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary support frame (20) is a V-shaped support bracket, and the V-shaped support bracket includes a hinged joint with the ground (17). A first board (37), a second board (38) whose one end is hinged to the end of the first board (37) away from the ground (17) and whose other end is hinged to the stage table (23). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述辅助支撑架(20)为竹节式升降支撑托架,所述竹节式升降支撑托架包括固定在地面(17)上的底架(39)、可沿着底架(39)轴向滑动的若干个升降架(40),若干个升降架(40)中相邻的两个升降架(40)之间轴向滑动配合。5. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary support frame (20) is a bamboo-type lifting support bracket, and the bamboo-type lifting support bracket includes The bottom frame (39) on (17), several lifting frames (40) that can slide axially along the bottom frame (39), the adjacent two lifting frames (40) in the several lifting frames (40) axial sliding fit. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述辅助支撑架(20)为剪叉式伸缩支架,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的底部固定在地面(17)上,所述剪叉式伸缩支架的顶部与舞台台面(23)相连。6. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary support frame (20) is a scissor-type telescopic support, and the bottom of the scissor-type telescopic support is fixed on the ground (17) On, the top of the scissors type telescopic support is connected with the stage table (23). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述驱动电机(18)上安装有蜗杆(41),所述蜗杆(41)与螺旋升降机(19)配合实现动力传递。7. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a worm (41) is installed on the driving motor (18), and the worm (41) cooperates with the screw elevator (19) to realize power transfer. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述驱动电机(18)上安装有锥齿轮变向机构,所述锥齿轮变向机构的输出端连接有驱动联轴器(24),所述驱动联轴器(24)上靠近螺旋升降机(19)的一端安装有与螺旋升降机(19)配合实现动力传递的蜗杆(41)。8. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bevel gear direction changing mechanism is installed on the driving motor (18), and a drive coupling is connected to the output end of the bevel gear direction changing mechanism. A shaft device (24), a worm (41) that cooperates with the screw jack (19) to realize power transmission is installed on the drive shaft coupling (24) near one end of the screw jack (19). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述弹簧扁平带(1)上沿着弹簧扁平带(1)的长度方向设有若干排均匀分布的带孔(1a);所述齿型弹簧条(2)上均匀的设置有可与带孔(1a)对应咬合的齿(2a)。9. A kind of spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spring flat belt (1) is provided with several rows of uniformly distributed belt holes ( 1a); teeth (2a) that can engage with the belt holes (1a) are evenly arranged on the toothed spring bar (2). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种螺旋舞台升降系统,其特征在于:所述带轨道举升机构(3)包括举升柱体(3a),在举升柱体(3a)上沿着自身的轴线方向设有用于对齿型弹簧条(2)升降进行导向的且构成双排螺旋排列的限位滚柱(3b)。10. A spiral stage lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: said belt track lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting cylinder (3a), on the lifting cylinder (3a) along The axial direction of itself is provided with limit rollers (3b) for guiding the lifting of the toothed spring bar (2) and forming a double-row helical arrangement.
CN201710649953.4A 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of spiral stage jacking system Pending CN107620497A (en)

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CN113833819A (en) * 2021-11-25 2021-12-24 西安外事学院 An energy-saving stage rotary drive device

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