[go: up one dir, main page]

CN107613054A - Shell processing method, shell and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Shell processing method, shell and mobile terminal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107613054A
CN107613054A CN201710932442.3A CN201710932442A CN107613054A CN 107613054 A CN107613054 A CN 107613054A CN 201710932442 A CN201710932442 A CN 201710932442A CN 107613054 A CN107613054 A CN 107613054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
grinding
housing
shielding material
signal shielding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710932442.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107613054B (en
Inventor
孙毅
唐义梅
蒙海滨
陈仕权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710932442.3A priority Critical patent/CN107613054B/en
Publication of CN107613054A publication Critical patent/CN107613054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107613054B publication Critical patent/CN107613054B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种壳体的加工方法,包括:提供壳体,壳体具有天线缝和非信号屏蔽材料,非信号屏蔽材料设置于壳体的天线缝中,壳体具有第一混合区域、金属区域和第二混合区域;打磨金属区域;打磨第一混合区域;打磨第二混合区域。本发明实施例提供的壳体的加工方法将两次打磨的交接线(第一预设打磨位置和第二预设打磨位置)位于壳体的全金属区域内,使得打磨耗材在该交接线进行打磨时金属区域具有足够的强度支持该打磨,提高了打磨的良率。本发明还提供了一种壳体和移动终端。

The present invention discloses a method for processing a shell, comprising: providing a shell, the shell having an antenna slot and a non-signal shielding material, the non-signal shielding material being arranged in the antenna slot of the shell, the shell having a first mixed area, a metal area, and a second mixed area; polishing the metal area; polishing the first mixed area; polishing the second mixed area. The shell processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention locates the intersection line of the two polishings (the first preset polishing position and the second preset polishing position) within the full metal area of the shell, so that when the polishing consumables are polished at the intersection line, the metal area has sufficient strength to support the polishing, thereby improving the polishing yield. The present invention also provides a shell and a mobile terminal.

Description

壳体的加工方法、壳体和移动终端Shell processing method, shell and mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种壳体的加工方法、壳体和移动终端。The invention relates to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a processing method for a shell, the shell and a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

打磨是表面改性技术的一种,一般指借助粗糙物体来通过摩擦改变材料表面物理性能的一种加工方法,主要目的是为了获取特定表面粗糙度。Grinding is a kind of surface modification technology. It generally refers to a processing method that uses rough objects to change the physical properties of the material surface through friction. The main purpose is to obtain a specific surface roughness.

现有的手机后壳的打磨一般为对整个表面进行一次性打磨,再针对特定位置比如边缘位置进行打磨,以形成圆角或弧面。The grinding of the existing mobile phone back shell generally involves grinding the entire surface at one time, and then grinding specific positions such as edge positions to form rounded corners or curved surfaces.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种壳体的加工方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a processing method for the casing.

本发明实施例提供了一种壳体的加工方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a casing, including:

提供壳体,所述壳体具有天线缝和非信号屏蔽材料,所述非信号屏蔽材料设置于所述壳体的天线缝中,所述壳体具有相邻设置的第一混合区域、金属区域和第二混合区域,所述金属区域为所述壳体中金属连贯的区域,所述第一混合区域和所述第二混合区域皆为所述壳体中依次连接的金属、非信号屏蔽材料和金属的区域;A housing is provided, the housing has an antenna slot and a non-signal shielding material, the non-signal shielding material is disposed in the antenna slot of the housing, the housing has a first mixing area, a metal area adjacently arranged and a second mixed area, the metal area is a metal continuous area in the housing, and both the first mixed area and the second mixed area are successively connected metal and non-signal shielding materials in the housing and metal areas;

使第一打磨耗材从所述壳体的金属区域上的第一预设打磨位置打磨至所述壳体的金属区域上的第二预设打磨位置上;Grinding the first grinding consumables from a first preset grinding position on the metal area of the housing to a second preset grinding position on the metal area of the housing;

使第二打磨耗材从所述金属区域的第一预设打磨位置打磨并经过相邻的所述第一混合区域直至所述壳体的一边缘上;Grinding the second grinding consumables from the first preset grinding position of the metal area and passing through the adjacent first mixing area to an edge of the housing;

使第二打磨耗材在所述金属区域的第二预设打磨位置打磨并经过相邻的所述第二混合区域直至所述壳体的另一边缘上。The second grinding consumables are ground at the second preset grinding position of the metal area and pass through the adjacent second mixing area to the other edge of the housing.

本发明实施例还提供了一种壳体,所述壳体通过壳体的加工方法加工而成。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a shell, which is processed by a shell processing method.

本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端,包括壳体。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a casing.

本发明实施例提供的壳体的加工方法将打磨壳体的整个外表面的工序主要分为两次打磨:先对壳体的全金属区域进行打磨,再对壳体的混合区域(第一混合区域和第二混合区域)进行打磨,其中将两次打磨的交接线(第一预设打磨位置和第二预设打磨位置)位于壳体的全金属区域内,使得两次打磨的交接线远离天线缝,使得打磨耗材在该交接线进行打磨时金属区域具有足够的强度支持该打磨,提高了打磨的良率。The shell processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly divides the process of grinding the entire outer surface of the shell into two grindings: first, the full metal area of the shell is polished, and then the mixed area of the shell (the first mixing area and the second mixing area) for grinding, wherein the intersection line of the two grindings (the first preset grinding position and the second preset grinding position) is located in the full metal area of the shell, so that the intersection line of the two grindings is away from The antenna slit makes the metal area of the polishing consumables have sufficient strength to support the polishing when the polishing consumables are polishing at the intersection line, which improves the polishing yield.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some implementations of the present invention, which are common to those skilled in the art. As far as the skilled person is concerned, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.

图1是本发明实施例提供的一种壳体的加工方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method for a casing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1中的一种移动终端中的壳体的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a housing in a mobile terminal in FIG. 1;

图3是图2中的移动中度的另一示意图;Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram of the degree of movement in Fig. 2;

图4是图1中的壳体的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the housing in Fig. 1;

图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种壳体的加工方法的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another shell processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是图5中的一种移动终端中的壳体的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a case in a mobile terminal in FIG. 5 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明新型实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“厚度”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是暗示或指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the new embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term "thickness" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than Nothing to suggest or indicate that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should therefore not be construed as limiting the invention.

下面将结合附图1和附图5,对本发明实施例提供的壳体的加工方法进行详细介绍。The processing method of the housing provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 .

请参见图1,是本发明实施例提供的一种壳体的加工方法的流程示意图。如图1所示,本发明实施例的方法可以包括以下步骤S101-步骤S109。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a shell provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method in this embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps S101 - S109.

S101:提供壳体1。S101: Provide a casing 1 .

具体的,请参照图2和图3,提供壳体1,所述壳体1具有天线缝11和非信号屏蔽材料12,所述非信号屏蔽材料12设置于所述壳体1的天线缝11中,所述壳体1具有相邻设置的第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2,所述金属区域D3为所述壳体1中金属连贯的区域,所述第一混合区域D1和所述第二混合区域D2皆为所述壳体1中依次连接的金属、非信号屏蔽材料12和金属的区域。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a casing 1 is provided, the casing 1 has an antenna slot 11 and a non-signal shielding material 12 , and the non-signal shielding material 12 is arranged on the antenna slot 11 of the casing 1 Among them, the shell 1 has a first mixed area D1, a metal area D3 and a second mixed area D2 adjacently arranged, the metal area D3 is a metal continuous area in the shell 1, and the first mixed area Both the area D1 and the second mixing area D2 are areas in the housing 1 where metal, non-signal shielding material 12 and metal are sequentially connected.

根据实际需求制作壳体1,可以理解的,壳体1可以为移动终端的后壳1。其中,壳体1具有外表面1a和内表面1b,外表面1a为壳体1暴露于空气中的表面,即用户使用移动终端时能够直接触摸到的表面;内表面1b则为靠近移动终端内部的元器件比如主板、电池等的表面。The casing 1 is made according to actual needs, and it can be understood that the casing 1 can be the rear casing 1 of the mobile terminal. Among them, the housing 1 has an outer surface 1a and an inner surface 1b. The outer surface 1a is the surface of the housing 1 exposed to the air, that is, the surface that can be directly touched by the user when using the mobile terminal; the inner surface 1b is close to the inside of the mobile terminal. The surface of components such as motherboards, batteries, etc.

后壳1具有背板和围接于背板上的侧边。其中背板与所述侧边的连接处为弧面。The rear case 1 has a backboard and side edges surrounding the backboard. Wherein the connection between the back plate and the side is an arc surface.

可以理解的,通过以下方式制作壳体1:将金属板材放入模具中冲压成预设形状的金属板;在数控机床上对所述预设形状的金属板进行内部结构和外部造型的加工,以获得壳体1。其中,金属板材为铝板材,将大块的铝板材切割成小块的铝板材,将裁切好的小块铝板材放入模具中进行冲压形成预设形状的金属板,可以理解的,铝板材的冲压次数可以为一次,也可以为多次连续冲压;将金属板在数控机床上进行加工,形成所需的壳体1。It can be understood that the housing 1 is manufactured in the following manner: put the metal sheet into a mold and punch it into a metal sheet of a preset shape; process the internal structure and external shape of the metal sheet of the preset shape on a CNC machine tool, to obtain case 1. Wherein, the metal sheet is an aluminum sheet, and the large aluminum sheet is cut into small pieces of aluminum sheet, and the cut small piece of aluminum sheet is put into a mold for stamping to form a metal sheet of a preset shape. It is understandable that aluminum The stamping frequency of the plate can be one time, or several times of continuous stamping; the metal plate is processed on a numerical control machine tool to form the required shell 1 .

可以理解的,壳体1上的天线缝11通过以下方式加工而成:It can be understood that the antenna slot 11 on the casing 1 is processed in the following manner:

在壳体1上开设天线缝11,所述天线缝11具有两组,两组所述天线缝11分别靠近所述壳体1的端部设置,以使所述壳体1形成依次连接的第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2;An antenna slit 11 is provided on the casing 1, and the antenna slit 11 has two groups, and the two groups of antenna slits 11 are respectively arranged close to the end of the casing 1, so that the casing 1 forms a sequentially connected first a mixed area D1, a metal area D3 and a second mixed area D2;

在所述天线缝11中填充非信号屏蔽材料12,所述非信号屏蔽材料12凸出所述天线缝11于所述壳体1的外表面1a上。The antenna slot 11 is filled with a non-signal shielding material 12 , and the non-signal shielding material 12 protrudes from the antenna slot 11 on the outer surface 1 a of the housing 1 .

在一实施例中,请参照图2和图3,壳体1上的天线缝11具有两组,每组天线缝11具有两条天线缝11。每条天线缝11中填充有非信号屏蔽材料12。每条天线缝11自壳体1的侧边的一边缘L1沿着壳体1的短边S1或短边S2的方向延伸至壳体1的侧边的另一边缘L2上。其中天线缝11为弧形,靠近背板和侧边的连接处设置。当然,在其它实施例中,天线缝11还可以为与背板和侧边的连接处上。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , there are two groups of antenna slots 11 on the casing 1 , and each group of antenna slots 11 has two antenna slots 11 . Each antenna slot 11 is filled with non-signal shielding material 12 . Each antenna slot 11 extends from one side edge L1 of the housing 1 to the other side edge L2 of the housing 1 along the direction of the short side S1 or the short side S2 of the housing 1 . The antenna slit 11 is arc-shaped, and is set close to the joint between the backplane and the side. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slit 11 may also be at the joint with the backplane and the side.

在一实施例中,对天线缝11进行纳米注塑填充以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。非信号屏蔽材料12可以为胶水或塑胶。当然,在其它实施例中,还可以通过对天线缝11进行点胶以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。In an embodiment, the antenna slot 11 is filled by nano-injection molding to realize that the antenna slot 11 is filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 . The non-signal shielding material 12 can be glue or plastic. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slot 11 may also be filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 by dispensing glue on the antenna slot 11 .

S103:打磨金属区域D3。S103: Grinding the metal area D3.

具体的,请参照图2,使第一打磨耗材从所述壳体1的金属区域D3上的第一预设打磨位置A1打磨至所述壳体1的金属区域D3上的第二预设打磨位置A2上。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 , the first grinding consumable is ground from the first preset grinding position A1 on the metal area D3 of the housing 1 to the second preset grinding position on the metal area D3 of the housing 1 on position A2.

第一打磨耗材的打磨轨迹为如图2所示的X1。The polishing trajectory of the first polishing consumable is X1 as shown in FIG. 2 .

将壳体1固定于打磨治具上,利用机械手夹住第一打磨耗材,使机械手定位至第一预设打磨位置A1,并沿着第一预设打磨位置A1逐渐移动至第二预设打磨位置A2,以对金属区域D3进行打磨。Fix the shell 1 on the grinding jig, clamp the first grinding consumable with the manipulator, position the manipulator to the first preset grinding position A1, and gradually move to the second preset grinding position along the first preset grinding position A1 Position A2 to sand metal area D3.

可以理解的,所述第一混合区域D1中的非信号屏蔽材料12远离所述第一预设打磨位置A1的位置公差带所包括的区域;所述第二混合区域D2中的非信号屏蔽材料12远离所述第二预设打磨位置A2的位置公差带所包括的区域。It can be understood that the non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is far away from the area included in the position tolerance zone of the first preset grinding position A1; the non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 12 is an area included in the position tolerance zone away from the second preset grinding position A2.

在一实施例中,所述第一预设打磨位置A1与所述第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为1mm~2mm。和/或,所述第二预设打磨位置A2与所述第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为1mm~2mm。In one embodiment, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is 1 mm˜2 mm. And/or, the distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 is 1 mm˜2 mm.

具体的,第一预设打磨位置A1与第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为2mm。第二预设打磨位置A2与第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为2mm。当然,在其它实施例中,第一预设打磨位置A1与第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离还可以为1mm、1.5mm等。第二预设打磨位置A2与第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离还可以为1mm、1.5mm等。Specifically, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is 2 mm. The distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 is 2 mm. Of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 may also be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, and so on. The distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 may also be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, or the like.

其中,需要注意的是,机械手在定位的过程中,由于机械手定位精度的影响,第一打磨耗材落在壳体1上的位置即实际的打磨位置会受到定位精度的影响而在第一预设打磨位置A1、和第一预设打磨位置A1的两侧波动,将该波动定义为第一打磨耗材于第一预设打磨位置A1的位置公差带。第二预设打磨位置A2亦是如此,此处不再赘述。Among them, it should be noted that during the positioning process of the manipulator, due to the influence of the positioning accuracy of the manipulator, the position where the first grinding consumable falls on the housing 1, that is, the actual grinding position will be affected by the positioning accuracy and will be in the first preset position. The two sides of the grinding position A1 and the first preset grinding position A1 fluctuate, and the fluctuation is defined as a position tolerance zone of the first grinding consumable at the first preset grinding position A1 . The same is true for the second preset grinding position A2, which will not be repeated here.

通过将第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第一打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。By completely restricting the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2 to the metal area D3 of the housing 1, even if the actual grinding position of the first grinding consumable deviates due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be polished. On the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixing area, the non-signal shielding material 12 becomes the intersection line of two grindings and may collapse due to insufficient strength, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

S105:打磨第一混合区域D1。S105: Grinding the first mixing area D1.

S107:打磨第二混合区域D2。S107: Grinding the second mixing area D2.

具体的,请参照图2,使第二打磨耗材从所述金属区域D3的第一预设打磨位置A1打磨并经过相邻的所述第一混合区域D1直至所述壳体1的一边缘上;Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 , the second grinding consumable is ground from the first preset grinding position A1 of the metal area D3 and passes through the adjacent first mixing area D1 to an edge of the housing 1 ;

使第二打磨耗材在所述金属区域D3的第二预设打磨位置A2打磨并经过相邻的所述第二混合区域D2直至所述壳体1的另一边缘上。The second grinding consumables are ground at the second preset grinding position A2 of the metal area D3 and pass through the adjacent second mixing area D2 to the other edge of the housing 1 .

第二打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图2所示的X2;第三打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图3所示的X3。The polishing trajectory of the second polishing consumable is X2 shown in FIG. 2 ; the polishing trajectory of the third polishing consumable is X3 as shown in FIG. 3 .

需要注意的是,第一混合区域D1和第二混合区域D2的打磨可以是同时进行,还可以是前后进行。It should be noted that the grinding of the first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2 can be performed simultaneously, or before and after.

打磨第一混合区域D1时,第一预设打磨位置A1为打磨金属区域D3与打磨第一混合区域D1的交接线,由于将第一预设打磨位置A1完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第一打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。When grinding the first mixing area D1, the first preset grinding position A1 is the junction line between grinding the metal area D3 and grinding the first mixing area D1, since the first preset grinding position A1 is completely limited to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 , so that even if the actual grinding position of the first grinding consumable is deviated due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be ground to the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixed area, causing the non-signal shielding material 12 to become the intersection line of two grindings and due to Insufficient strength may lead to collapse, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

打磨第二混合区域D2时,第二预设打磨位置A2为打磨金属区域D3与打磨第二混合区域D2的交接线,由于将第二预设打磨位置A2完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第二打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。When grinding the second mixing area D2, the second preset grinding position A2 is the junction line between grinding the metal area D3 and grinding the second mixing area D2, because the second preset grinding position A2 is completely limited to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 so that even if the actual grinding position of the second grinding consumable is deviated due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be ground to the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixed area, causing the non-signal shielding material 12 to become the intersection line of two grindings and due to Insufficient strength may lead to collapse, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

可以理解的,第一打磨耗材和第二打磨耗材为不同的耗材。It can be understood that the first polishing consumable and the second polishing consumable are different consumables.

需要注意的是,凸出的非信号屏蔽材料12会在打磨的过程被打磨掉。It should be noted that the protruding non-signal shielding material 12 will be polished off during the grinding process.

S109:壳体1的整体打磨。S109: overall grinding of the casing 1 .

具体的,请参照图2,使第三打磨耗材在所述壳体1的一边缘S1开始打磨并依次经过第一混合区域D1、所述金属区域D3和所述第二混合区域D2直至所述壳体1的另一边缘S2上。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 , the third grinding consumable starts grinding at an edge S1 of the housing 1 and passes through the first mixing area D1, the metal area D3 and the second mixing area D2 in sequence until the On the other edge S2 of the housing 1.

第三打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图2所示的X4。The grinding track of the third grinding consumable is X4 as shown in FIG. 2 .

通过第三打磨耗材对壳体1进行一个整体的打磨,进一步统一第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2的打磨,使得壳体1具有一个较佳、较流畅的打磨面。The housing 1 is polished as a whole by the third grinding consumable, and the grinding of the first mixing area D1, the metal area D3 and the second mixing area D2 is further unified, so that the housing 1 has a better and smoother grinding surface.

本发明实施例提供的壳体1将打磨壳体1的整个外表面1a的工序主要分为两次打磨:先对壳体1的全金属区域D3进行打磨,再对壳体1的混合区域(第一混合区域D1和第二混合区域D2)进行打磨,其中将两次打磨的交接线(第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2)位于壳体1的全金属区域D3内,使得两次打磨的交接线远离天线缝11,使得打磨耗材在该交接线进行打磨时金属区域D3具有足够的强度支持该打磨,提高了打磨的良率。The shell 1 provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly divides the process of grinding the entire outer surface 1a of the shell 1 into two grindings: first, the full metal area D3 of the shell 1 is polished, and then the mixed area ( The first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2) are ground, wherein the transition line of the two grindings (the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2) is located in the full metal area D3 of the housing 1 , so that the intersection line of the two grindings is far away from the antenna slit 11, so that the metal region D3 of the polishing consumable has sufficient strength to support the grinding when the grinding consumables are grinding the intersection line, and the yield rate of the grinding is improved.

请参见图5,是本发明实施例提供的一种壳体的加工方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,本发明实施例的方法可以包括以下步骤S201-步骤S211。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a housing provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method in this embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps S201-step S211.

S201:提供壳体1。S201: Provide a casing 1 .

具体的,请参照图6,提供壳体1,所述壳体1具有天线缝11和非信号屏蔽材料12,所述非信号屏蔽材料12设置于所述壳体1的天线缝11中,所述壳体1具有相邻设置的第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2,所述金属区域D3为所述壳体1中金属连贯的区域,所述第一混合区域D1和所述第二混合区域D2皆为所述壳体1中依次连接的金属、非信号屏蔽材料12和金属的区域。Specifically, referring to FIG. 6, a casing 1 is provided, the casing 1 has an antenna slot 11 and a non-signal shielding material 12, and the non-signal shielding material 12 is arranged in the antenna slot 11 of the casing 1, so The housing 1 has a first mixed area D1, a metal area D3 and a second mixed area D2 adjacently arranged, the metal area D3 is a metal continuous area in the housing 1, the first mixed area D1 and the second mixed area D2 The second mixing area D2 is an area in which the metal, the non-signal shielding material 12 and the metal are sequentially connected in the housing 1 .

根据实际需求制作壳体1,可以理解的,壳体1可以为移动终端的后壳1。其中,壳体1具有外表面1a和内表面1b,外表面1a为壳体1暴露于空气中的表面,即用户使用移动终端时能够直接触摸到的表面;内表面1b则为靠近移动终端内部的元器件比如主板、电池等的表面。The casing 1 is made according to actual needs, and it can be understood that the casing 1 can be the rear casing 1 of the mobile terminal. Among them, the housing 1 has an outer surface 1a and an inner surface 1b. The outer surface 1a is the surface of the housing 1 exposed to the air, that is, the surface that can be directly touched by the user when using the mobile terminal; the inner surface 1b is close to the inside of the mobile terminal. The surface of components such as motherboards, batteries, etc.

后壳1具有背板和围接于背板上的侧边。其中背板与所述侧边的连接处为弧面。The rear case 1 has a backboard and side edges surrounding the backboard. Wherein the connection between the back plate and the side is an arc surface.

可以理解的,通过以下方式制作壳体1:将金属板材放入模具中冲压成预设形状的金属板;在数控机床上对所述预设形状的金属板进行内部结构和外部造型的加工,以获得壳体1。其中,金属板材为铝板材,将大块的铝板材切割成小块的铝板材,将裁切好的小块铝板材放入模具中进行冲压形成预设形状的金属板,可以理解的,铝板材的冲压次数可以为一次,也可以为多次连续冲压;将金属板在数控机床上进行加工,形成所需的壳体1。It can be understood that the housing 1 is manufactured in the following manner: put the metal sheet into a mold and punch it into a metal sheet of a preset shape; process the internal structure and external shape of the metal sheet of the preset shape on a CNC machine tool, to obtain case 1. Wherein, the metal sheet is an aluminum sheet, and the large aluminum sheet is cut into small pieces of aluminum sheet, and the cut small piece of aluminum sheet is put into a mold for stamping to form a metal sheet of a preset shape. It is understandable that aluminum The stamping frequency of the plate can be one time, or several times of continuous stamping; the metal plate is processed on a numerical control machine tool to form the required shell 1 .

S203:开设天线缝11,在所述天线缝11中填充非信号屏蔽材料12。S203: Open the antenna slot 11, and fill the antenna slot 11 with the non-signal shielding material 12.

其中,开设天线缝11,在所述天线缝11中填充非信号屏蔽材料12,所述非信号屏蔽材料12凸出所述天线缝11于所述壳体1的外表面1a上,且所述非信号屏蔽材料12溢流至所述壳体1的金属区域D3。Wherein, an antenna slit 11 is provided, and a non-signal shielding material 12 is filled in the antenna slit 11, and the non-signal shielding material 12 protrudes from the antenna slit 11 on the outer surface 1a of the housing 1, and the The non-signal shielding material 12 overflows to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 .

具体的,在壳体1上开设天线缝11,所述天线缝11具有两组,两组所述天线缝11分别靠近所述壳体1的端部设置,以使所述壳体1形成依次连接的第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2;Specifically, an antenna slit 11 is provided on the housing 1, and the antenna slit 11 has two groups. connected first mixed region D1, metallic region D3 and second mixed region D2;

在所述天线缝11中填充非信号屏蔽材料12,所述非信号屏蔽材料12凸出所述天线缝11于所述壳体1的外表面1a上,且所述非信号屏蔽材料12溢流至所述壳体1的金属区域D3。The non-signal shielding material 12 is filled in the antenna slot 11, the non-signal shielding material 12 protrudes from the antenna slot 11 on the outer surface 1a of the housing 1, and the non-signal shielding material 12 overflows to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 .

在一实施例中,请参照图2和图3,壳体1上的天线缝11具有两组,每组天线缝11具有两条天线缝11。每条天线缝11中填充有非信号屏蔽材料12。每条天线缝11自壳体1的侧边的一边缘L1沿着壳体1的短边S1或短边S2的方向延伸至壳体1的侧边的另一边缘L2上。其中天线缝11为弧形,靠近背板和侧边的连接处设置。当然,在其它实施例中,天线缝11还可以为与背板和侧边的连接处上。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , there are two groups of antenna slots 11 on the casing 1 , and each group of antenna slots 11 has two antenna slots 11 . Each antenna slot 11 is filled with non-signal shielding material 12 . Each antenna slot 11 extends from one side edge L1 of the housing 1 to the other side edge L2 of the housing 1 along the direction of the short side S1 or the short side S2 of the housing 1 . The antenna slit 11 is arc-shaped, and is set close to the joint between the backplane and the side. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slit 11 may also be at the joint with the backplane and the side.

在一实施例中,对天线缝11进行纳米注塑填充以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。非信号屏蔽材料12可以为胶水或塑胶。当然,在其它实施例中,还可以通过对天线缝11进行点胶以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。In an embodiment, the antenna slot 11 is filled by nano-injection molding to realize that the antenna slot 11 is filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 . The non-signal shielding material 12 can be glue or plastic. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slot 11 may also be filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 by dispensing glue on the antenna slot 11 .

在一实施例中,请参照图6,非信号屏蔽材料12在进行纳米注塑的过程中,使得靠近金属区域D3的非信号屏蔽材料12从天线缝11中溢流出来,并溢流至临近的金属区域D3,以使得靠近非信号屏蔽材料12的部分金属区域D3上形成非信号屏蔽材料12层,以作为后续打磨的余量。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 6 , during the nano-injection molding process of the non-signal shielding material 12, the non-signal shielding material 12 near the metal region D3 overflows from the antenna slot 11 and overflows to the adjacent The metal region D3 is such that a layer of the non-signal shielding material 12 is formed on a part of the metal region D3 close to the non-signal shielding material 12 as a margin for subsequent polishing.

可以理解的,请参照图6,在所述壳体1上开设引流槽13,所述引流槽13的一端连接于所述天线缝11上,所述引流槽13的另一端朝着靠近所述金属区域D3的方向延伸,以使所述引流槽13将所述非信号屏蔽材料12溢流至所述壳体1的第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2。It can be understood that referring to FIG. 6 , a drainage groove 13 is provided on the housing 1 , one end of the drainage groove 13 is connected to the antenna slot 11 , and the other end of the drainage groove 13 faces toward the The direction of the metal area D3 extends so that the drainage groove 13 overflows the non-signal shielding material 12 to the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2 of the housing 1 .

在一实施例中,请参照图6,靠近金属区域D3的天线缝11才设置引流槽13,使得引流槽13能够将天线缝11中的非信号屏蔽材料12引流至临近的金属区域D3(第一预设打磨位置A1或第二预设打磨位置A2),以充当金属区域D3后续的加工余量。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 6 , the drainage groove 13 is provided only near the antenna slot 11 of the metal region D3, so that the drainage groove 13 can drain the non-signal shielding material 12 in the antenna slot 11 to the adjacent metal region D3 (the second A preset grinding position A1 or a second preset grinding position A2) to serve as a subsequent machining allowance for the metal region D3.

S205:打磨金属区域D3。S205: Grinding the metal area D3.

具体的,请参照图6,使第一打磨耗材从所述壳体1的金属区域D3上的第一预设打磨位置A1打磨至所述壳体1的金属区域D3上的第二预设打磨位置A2上。Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 , the first grinding consumable is ground from the first preset grinding position A1 on the metal area D3 of the housing 1 to the second preset grinding position on the metal area D3 of the housing 1 on position A2.

第一打磨耗材的打磨轨迹为如图2所示的X1。The polishing trajectory of the first polishing consumable is X1 as shown in FIG. 2 .

将壳体1固定于打磨治具上,利用机械手夹住第一打磨耗材,使机械手定位至第一预设打磨位置A1,并沿着第一预设打磨位置A1逐渐移动至第二预设打磨位置A2,以对金属区域D3进行打磨。Fix the shell 1 on the grinding jig, clamp the first grinding consumable with the manipulator, position the manipulator to the first preset grinding position A1, and gradually move to the second preset grinding position along the first preset grinding position A1 Position A2 to sand metal area D3.

可以理解的,所述第一混合区域D1中的非信号屏蔽材料12远离所述第一预设打磨位置A1的位置公差带所包括的区域;所述第二混合区域D2中的非信号屏蔽材料12远离所述第二预设打磨位置A2的位置公差带所包括的区域。It can be understood that the non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is far away from the area included in the position tolerance zone of the first preset grinding position A1; the non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 12 is an area included in the position tolerance zone away from the second preset grinding position A2.

在一实施例中,所述第一预设打磨位置A1与所述第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为1mm~2mm。和/或,所述第二预设打磨位置A2与所述第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为1mm~2mm。In one embodiment, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is 1 mm˜2 mm. And/or, the distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 is 1 mm˜2 mm.

具体的,第一预设打磨位置A1与第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为2mm。第二预设打磨位置A2与第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离为2mm。当然,在其它实施例中,第一预设打磨位置A1与第一混合区域D1中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离还可以为1mm、1.5mm等。第二预设打磨位置A2与第二混合区域D2中临近的非信号屏蔽材料12之间的距离还可以为1mm、1.5mm等。Specifically, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 is 2 mm. The distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 is 2 mm. Of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the first preset grinding position A1 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the first mixing area D1 may also be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, and so on. The distance between the second preset grinding position A2 and the adjacent non-signal shielding material 12 in the second mixing area D2 may also be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, or the like.

其中,需要注意的是,机械手在定位的过程中,由于机械手定位精度的影响,第一打磨耗材落在壳体1上的位置即实际的打磨位置会受到定位精度的影响而在第一预设打磨位置A1、和第一预设打磨位置A1的两侧波动,将该波动定义为第一打磨耗材于第一预设打磨位置A1的位置公差带。第二预设打磨位置A2亦是如此,此处不再赘述。Among them, it should be noted that during the positioning process of the manipulator, due to the influence of the positioning accuracy of the manipulator, the position where the first grinding consumable falls on the housing 1, that is, the actual grinding position will be affected by the positioning accuracy and will be in the first preset position. The two sides of the grinding position A1 and the first preset grinding position A1 fluctuate, and the fluctuation is defined as a position tolerance zone of the first grinding consumable at the first preset grinding position A1 . The same is true for the second preset grinding position A2, which will not be repeated here.

通过将第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第一打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。By completely restricting the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2 to the metal area D3 of the housing 1, even if the actual grinding position of the first grinding consumable deviates due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be polished. On the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixing area, the non-signal shielding material 12 becomes the intersection line of two grindings and may collapse due to insufficient strength, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

S207:打磨第一混合区域D1。S207: Grinding the first mixing area D1.

S209:打磨第二混合区域D2。S209: Grinding the second mixing area D2.

具体的,请参照图6,使第二打磨耗材从所述金属区域D3的第一预设打磨位置A1打磨并经过相邻的所述第一混合区域D1直至所述壳体1的一边缘S1上;Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 , the second grinding consumable is ground from the first preset grinding position A1 of the metal area D3 and passes through the adjacent first mixing area D1 to an edge S1 of the housing 1 superior;

使第二打磨耗材在所述金属区域D3的第二预设打磨位置A2打磨并经过相邻的所述第二混合区域D2直至所述壳体1的另一边缘S2上。The second grinding consumable is ground at the second preset grinding position A2 of the metal area D3 and passes through the adjacent second mixing area D2 until reaching the other edge S2 of the housing 1 .

第二打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图2所示的X2;第三打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图3所示的X3。The polishing trajectory of the second polishing consumable is X2 shown in FIG. 2 ; the polishing trajectory of the third polishing consumable is X3 as shown in FIG. 3 .

需要注意的是,第一混合区域D1和第二混合区域D2的打磨可以是同时进行,还可以是前后进行。It should be noted that the grinding of the first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2 can be performed simultaneously, or before and after.

打磨第一混合区域D1时,第一预设打磨位置A1为打磨金属区域D3与打磨第一混合区域D1的交接线,由于将第一预设打磨位置A1完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第一打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。When grinding the first mixing area D1, the first preset grinding position A1 is the junction line between grinding the metal area D3 and grinding the first mixing area D1, since the first preset grinding position A1 is completely limited to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 , so that even if the actual grinding position of the first grinding consumable is deviated due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be ground to the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixed area, causing the non-signal shielding material 12 to become the intersection line of two grindings and due to Insufficient strength may lead to collapse, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

打磨第二混合区域D2时,第二预设打磨位置A2为打磨金属区域D3与打磨第二混合区域D2的交接线,由于将第二预设打磨位置A2完全限制在壳体1的金属区域D3,使得就算第二打磨耗材的实际打磨位置即使受到定位精度的影响发生偏差亦不会打磨到混合区域的非信号屏蔽材料12上,而导致非信号屏蔽材料12成为两次打磨的交接线而由于强度不够进而可能出现塌陷,极大的优化了打磨工序。When grinding the second mixing area D2, the second preset grinding position A2 is the junction line between grinding the metal area D3 and grinding the second mixing area D2, because the second preset grinding position A2 is completely limited to the metal area D3 of the housing 1 so that even if the actual grinding position of the second grinding consumable is deviated due to the influence of positioning accuracy, it will not be ground to the non-signal shielding material 12 in the mixed area, causing the non-signal shielding material 12 to become the intersection line of two grindings and due to Insufficient strength may lead to collapse, which greatly optimizes the grinding process.

可以理解的,第一打磨耗材和第二打磨耗材为不同的耗材。It can be understood that the first polishing consumable and the second polishing consumable are different consumables.

并且,由于天线槽中的非信号屏蔽材料12溢流至第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2,故在进行第一混合区域D1、第二混合区域D2的打磨时,第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2上的非信号屏蔽材料12皆能够为交接线提供一定程度强度,进一步优化打磨工艺。Moreover, since the non-signal shielding material 12 in the antenna slot overflows to the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2, when grinding the first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2, the second Both the non-signal shielding material 12 on the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2 can provide a certain degree of strength for the intersection line, further optimizing the grinding process.

需要注意的是,引流槽13和非信号屏蔽材料12皆会在打磨的过程被打磨掉。It should be noted that both the drainage groove 13 and the non-signal shielding material 12 will be polished off during the grinding process.

S211:壳体1的整体打磨。S211: overall grinding of the casing 1 .

具体的,请参照图6,使第三打磨耗材在所述壳体1的一边缘S1开始打磨并依次经过第一混合区域D1、所述金属区域D3和所述第二混合区域D2直至所述壳体1的另一边缘S2上。Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 , the third grinding consumable starts grinding at an edge S1 of the housing 1 and passes through the first mixing area D1, the metal area D3 and the second mixing area D2 in sequence until the On the other edge S2 of the housing 1.

第三打磨耗材的打磨轨迹如图2所示的X4。The grinding track of the third grinding consumable is X4 as shown in FIG. 2 .

通过第三打磨耗材对壳体1进行一个整体的打磨,进一步统一第一混合区域D1、金属区域D3和第二混合区域D2的打磨,使得壳体1具有一个较佳、较流畅的打磨面。The housing 1 is polished as a whole by the third grinding consumable, and the grinding of the first mixing area D1, the metal area D3 and the second mixing area D2 is further unified, so that the housing 1 has a better and smoother grinding surface.

本发明实施例提供的壳体1将打磨壳体1的整个外表面1a的工序主要分为两次打磨:先对壳体1的全金属区域D3进行打磨,再对壳体1的混合区域(第一混合区域D1和第二混合区域D2)进行打磨,其中将两次打磨的交接线(第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2)位于壳体1的全金属区域D3内,使得两次打磨的交接线远离天线缝11,使得打磨耗材在该交接线进行打磨时金属区域D3具有足够的强度支持该打磨,提高了打磨的良率。The shell 1 provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly divides the process of grinding the entire outer surface 1a of the shell 1 into two grindings: first, the full metal area D3 of the shell 1 is polished, and then the mixed area ( The first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2) are ground, wherein the transition line of the two grindings (the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2) is located in the full metal area D3 of the housing 1 , so that the intersection line of the two grindings is far away from the antenna slit 11, so that the metal region D3 of the polishing consumable has sufficient strength to support the grinding when the grinding consumables are grinding the intersection line, and the yield rate of the grinding is improved.

下面将结合附图2至4、和图6,对本发明实施例提供的移动终端100进行详细介绍。需要说明的是,附图2所示的移动终端100的壳体1通过本发明图1和图5所示实施例的方法制造而成,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本发明图1和图5所示的实施例。The mobile terminal 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 and FIG. 6 . It should be noted that the housing 1 of the mobile terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2 is manufactured by the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 of the present invention. For the part, the specific technical details are not disclosed, please refer to the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 of the present invention.

本发明实施例涉及的移动终端100可以是任何具备通信和存储功能的设备,例如:平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(PersonalComputer,PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等具有网络功能的智能设备。The mobile terminal 100 involved in the embodiment of the present invention can be any device with communication and storage functions, such as: tablet computer, mobile phone, e-reader, remote controller, personal computer (PersonalComputer, PC), notebook computer, vehicle-mounted equipment, network TV , wearable devices and other smart devices with network functions.

请参照图2和图4,移动终端100包括壳体1。在本实施例中,壳体1为移动终端100的背盖。壳体1由信号屏蔽材料制成,可以理解的,信号屏蔽材料为金属,本实施例中,壳体1的材质为铝。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the mobile terminal 100 includes a casing 1 . In this embodiment, the casing 1 is the back cover of the mobile terminal 100 . The housing 1 is made of a signal shielding material. It can be understood that the signal shielding material is metal. In this embodiment, the material of the housing 1 is aluminum.

可以理解的,请参照图4,壳体1具有背板和围接于背板上的周框。其中,壳体1具有外表面1a和内表面1b,外表面1a为壳体1暴露于空气中的表面,即用户使用移动终端100时能够直接触摸到的表面;内表面1b则为靠近移动终端100内部的元器件比如主板、电池等的表面。It can be understood that referring to FIG. 4 , the casing 1 has a back plate and a peripheral frame surrounding the back plate. Among them, the housing 1 has an outer surface 1a and an inner surface 1b, the outer surface 1a is the surface of the housing 1 exposed to the air, that is, the surface that the user can directly touch when using the mobile terminal 100; the inner surface 1b is the surface close to the mobile terminal 100. 100 Internal components such as the surface of the motherboard, battery, etc.

请参照图2和图3,壳体1上的天线缝11具有两组,每组天线缝11具有两条天线缝11。每条天线缝11中填充有非信号屏蔽材料12。每条天线缝11自壳体1的侧边的一边缘沿着壳体1的短边的方向延伸至壳体1的侧边的另一边缘上。其中天线缝11为弧形,靠近背板和侧边的连接处设置。当然,在其它实施例中,天线缝11还可以为与背板和侧边的连接处上。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , there are two groups of antenna slots 11 on the casing 1 , and each group of antenna slots 11 has two antenna slots 11 . Each antenna slot 11 is filled with non-signal shielding material 12 . Each antenna slot 11 extends from one edge of the side of the housing 1 to the other edge of the side of the housing 1 along the direction of the short side of the housing 1 . The antenna slit 11 is arc-shaped, and is set close to the joint between the backplane and the side. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slit 11 may also be at the joint with the backplane and the side.

在一实施例中,对天线缝11进行纳米注塑填充以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。非信号屏蔽材料12可以为胶水或塑胶。当然,在其它实施例中,还可以通过对天线缝11进行点胶以实现天线缝11填充非信号屏蔽材料12。In an embodiment, the antenna slot 11 is filled by nano-injection molding to realize that the antenna slot 11 is filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 . The non-signal shielding material 12 can be glue or plastic. Of course, in other embodiments, the antenna slot 11 may also be filled with the non-signal shielding material 12 by dispensing glue on the antenna slot 11 .

该壳体1的外表面1a的精度通过图1和图6所示的壳体的加工方法进行打磨而得到。The precision of the outer surface 1 a of the housing 1 is obtained by grinding the housing as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 .

本发明实施例提供的壳体1和移动终端100将打磨壳体1的整个外表面1a的工序主要分为两次打磨:先对壳体1的全金属区域D3进行打磨,再对壳体1的混合区域(第一混合区域D1和第二混合区域D2)进行打磨,其中将两次打磨的交接线(第一预设打磨位置A1和第二预设打磨位置A2)位于壳体1的全金属区域D3内,使得两次打磨的交接线远离天线缝11,使得打磨耗材在该交接线进行打磨时金属区域D3具有足够的强度支持该打磨,提高了打磨的良率。The casing 1 and the mobile terminal 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention mainly divide the process of polishing the entire outer surface 1a of the casing 1 into two grinding steps: first, the full metal area D3 of the casing 1 is polished, and then the casing 1 is polished. Grinding in the mixing area (the first mixing area D1 and the second mixing area D2), wherein the intersection line of the two grindings (the first preset grinding position A1 and the second preset grinding position A2) is located in the entire shell 1 In the metal area D3, the intersection line of the two grindings is kept away from the antenna slit 11, so that the metal area D3 has sufficient strength to support the grinding when the polishing consumables are grinding at the intersection line, which improves the polishing yield.

本发明实施例的模块或单元可以根据实际需求组合或拆分。The modules or units of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined or split according to actual needs.

以上是本发明实施例的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above is the implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the embodiment of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications are also It is regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种壳体的加工方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A processing method for a shell, characterized in that, comprising: 提供壳体,所述壳体具有天线缝和非信号屏蔽材料,所述非信号屏蔽材料设置于所述壳体的天线缝中,所述壳体具有相邻设置的第一混合区域、金属区域和第二混合区域,所述金属区域为所述壳体中金属连贯的区域,所述第一混合区域和所述第二混合区域皆为所述壳体中依次连接的金属、非信号屏蔽材料和金属的区域;A housing is provided, the housing has an antenna slot and a non-signal shielding material, the non-signal shielding material is disposed in the antenna slot of the housing, the housing has a first mixing area, a metal area adjacently arranged and a second mixed area, the metal area is a metal continuous area in the housing, and both the first mixed area and the second mixed area are successively connected metal and non-signal shielding materials in the housing and metal areas; 使第一打磨耗材从所述壳体的金属区域上的第一预设打磨位置打磨至所述壳体的金属区域上的第二预设打磨位置上;Grinding the first grinding consumables from a first preset grinding position on the metal area of the housing to a second preset grinding position on the metal area of the housing; 使第二打磨耗材从所述金属区域的第一预设打磨位置打磨并经过相邻的所述第一混合区域直至所述壳体的一边缘上;Grinding the second grinding consumables from the first preset grinding position of the metal area and passing through the adjacent first mixing area to an edge of the housing; 使第二打磨耗材在所述金属区域的第二预设打磨位置打磨并经过相邻的所述第二混合区域直至所述壳体的另一边缘上。The second grinding consumables are ground at the second preset grinding position of the metal area and pass through the adjacent second mixing area to the other edge of the housing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一混合区域中的非信号屏蔽材料远离所述第一预设打磨位置的位置公差带所包括的区域;所述第二混合区域中的非信号屏蔽材料远离所述第二预设打磨位置的位置公差带所包括的区域。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the non-signal shielding material in the first mixing area is far away from the area included in the position tolerance zone of the first preset grinding position; The non-signal shielding material in the area is away from the area included in the position tolerance zone of the second preset grinding position. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预设打磨位置与所述第一混合区域中临近的非信号屏蔽材料之间的距离为1mm~2mm;和/或,3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the distance between the first preset grinding position and the adjacent non-signal shielding material in the first mixing area is 1mm-2mm; and/or, 所述第二预设打磨位置与所述第二混合区域中临近的非信号屏蔽材料之间的距离为1mm~2mm。The distance between the second preset grinding position and the adjacent non-signal shielding material in the second mixing area is 1mm˜2mm. 4.根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the method comprises: 使第三打磨耗材在所述壳体的一边缘开始打磨并依次经过第一混合区域、所述金属区域和所述第二混合区域直至所述壳体的另一边缘上。The third grinding consumable starts grinding at one edge of the housing and passes through the first mixing area, the metal area and the second mixing area in sequence until reaching the other edge of the housing. 5.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提供壳体的步骤中,包括:5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the step of providing the casing comprises: 在壳体上开设天线缝,所述天线缝具有两组,两组所述天线缝分别靠近所述壳体的端部设置,以使所述壳体形成依次连接的第一混合区域、金属区域和第二混合区域;Antenna slits are provided on the casing, and the antenna slits have two groups, and the two groups of antenna slits are arranged close to the ends of the casing respectively, so that the casing forms a first mixed area and a metal area connected in sequence and a second mixing zone; 在所述天线缝中填充非信号屏蔽材料,所述非信号屏蔽材料凸出所述天线缝于所述壳体的外表面上,且所述非信号屏蔽材料溢流至所述壳体的第一预设打磨位置和第二预设打磨位置。Fill the antenna slit with non-signal shielding material, the non-signal shielding material protrudes from the antenna slit on the outer surface of the housing, and the non-signal shielding material overflows to the second part of the housing A preset grinding position and a second preset grinding position. 6.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述壳体上开设引流槽,所述引流槽的一端连接于所述天线缝上,所述引流槽的另一端朝着靠近所述金属区域的方向延伸,以使所述引流槽将所述非信号屏蔽材料溢流至所述壳体的第一预设打磨位置和第二预设打磨位置。6. The method according to claim 5, wherein a drainage groove is provided on the housing, one end of the drainage groove is connected to the antenna slit, and the other end of the drainage groove faces toward the The metal region extends in a direction so that the drainage groove overflows the non-signal shielding material to the first preset grinding position and the second preset grinding position of the housing. 7.根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述天线缝进行纳米注塑填充以实现在所述天线缝填充非信号屏蔽材料。7 . The method according to claim 5 , wherein nano injection molding is performed on the antenna slot to fill the antenna slot with a non-signal shielding material. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一打磨耗材与所述第二打磨耗材的种类不相同。8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first grinding consumable is of a different type from the second grinding consumable. 9.一种壳体,其特征在于,所述壳体通过权利要求1至8任意一项所述的壳体的加工方法制造而成。9. A shell, characterized in that the shell is manufactured by the shell processing method according to any one of claims 1-8. 10.一种移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括权利要求9所述的壳体。10. A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises the casing according to claim 9.
CN201710932442.3A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Machining method of shell, shell and mobile terminal Active CN107613054B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710932442.3A CN107613054B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Machining method of shell, shell and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710932442.3A CN107613054B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Machining method of shell, shell and mobile terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107613054A true CN107613054A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107613054B CN107613054B (en) 2019-10-18

Family

ID=61068720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710932442.3A Active CN107613054B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Machining method of shell, shell and mobile terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107613054B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732954A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-31 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 Method for polishing joint line between mobile phone rear cover and middle frame

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100737933B1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-07-10 김성철 How to Make Titanium Cases for Mobile Phones and Consumer Electronics
CN103990880A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Non-metallic material and metal material brazing method capable of forming interpenetrating network structure brazing seams
CN105979740A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 3C electronic product shell and preparation method thereof
CN106102389A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The processing method of a kind of housing, housing and mobile terminal
CN106659016A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Shell manufacturing method, shell and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100737933B1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-07-10 김성철 How to Make Titanium Cases for Mobile Phones and Consumer Electronics
CN103990880A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Non-metallic material and metal material brazing method capable of forming interpenetrating network structure brazing seams
CN105979740A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 3C electronic product shell and preparation method thereof
CN106102389A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-11-09 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The processing method of a kind of housing, housing and mobile terminal
CN106659016A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Shell manufacturing method, shell and mobile terminal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110732954A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-31 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 Method for polishing joint line between mobile phone rear cover and middle frame
CN110732954B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-07-06 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 The method of grinding the intersection line between the back cover and the middle frame of the mobile phone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107613054B (en) 2019-10-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105657101B (en) Machining method of clearance area of shell, shell and mobile terminal
CN106102389B (en) A kind of processing method of housing, housing and mobile terminal
CN105929892A (en) Electronic Device
CN105855127A (en) A micro-slit filling method for a structural part, a structural part and a mobile terminal
TW202009130A (en) Housing, method for making the housing and electronic device
CN205610699U (en) Casing and mobile terminal
CN107613054B (en) Machining method of shell, shell and mobile terminal
CN205945836U (en) Casing and mobile terminal
CN107222599A (en) Housing components and mobile terminals
CN207135138U (en) Housing unit and mobile terminal
CN106102372B (en) A kind of processing method, shell and the mobile terminal of the empty regions of shell
CN107825227A (en) A kind of processing method of housing, housing and mobile terminal
CN107888722B (en) Method for processing casing, casing and mobile terminal
CN106101310A (en) Processing method of clearance area of housing, housing and mobile terminal
CN107872933A (en) Shell processing method, shell and mobile terminal
CN107839144B (en) Shell machining method, shell and mobile terminal
CN106865961A (en) A kind of forming method and application process of 3D glass cover-plates
CN107627080B (en) Processing method of casing, shell and terminal
CN207010771U (en) Housing unit
CN207530871U (en) A kind of mobile terminal
CN107901469A (en) Shell machining method, shell and mobile terminal
CN107962351A (en) Shell manufacturing method, shell and mobile terminal
CN217721242U (en) Housing and electronic device
CN107509335A (en) Shell processing method, shell and mobile terminal
CN209940830U (en) 3D hot-bending glass with right-angle four equal heights

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18

Applicant after: OPPO Guangdong Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18

Applicant before: Guangdong Opel Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant