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CN107601436A - The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas - Google Patents

The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107601436A
CN107601436A CN201711102630.XA CN201711102630A CN107601436A CN 107601436 A CN107601436 A CN 107601436A CN 201711102630 A CN201711102630 A CN 201711102630A CN 107601436 A CN107601436 A CN 107601436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sections
converter
section
condenser
condensers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711102630.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏贵平
苏克玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINCHENG SKY SUCCESS CHEMICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JINCHENG SKY SUCCESS CHEMICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINCHENG SKY SUCCESS CHEMICAL Co Ltd filed Critical JINCHENG SKY SUCCESS CHEMICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711102630.XA priority Critical patent/CN107601436A/en
Publication of CN107601436A publication Critical patent/CN107601436A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas, including combustion furnace, waste heat boiler, converter, heat exchanger, condenser, trap and molten sulfur storage tank, triple valve, the other both ends connection combustion furnace of triple valve and one section of heat exchanger are set on exhaust pipe;The combustion furnace afterbody connects waste heat boiler, and waste heat boiler connects one section of condenser;Condenser, heat exchanger, converter are sequentially connected, and converter outlet connects condenser through heat exchanger shell pass;Condenser is also connected with trap, and the molten sulfur in trap is collected to molten sulfur storage tank through pipeline is unified;The converter is also connected with steam blowing equipment, prevents sulphur deposition and Carbon deposition on beds.The present invention uses shunting and multi-stage conversion, the conversion ratio of hydrogen sulfide is brought up to more than 99.5%, thoroughly solves the problems, such as that hydrogen sulfide conversion ratio is low, obtains good economic benefit and social benefit, and the circulation comprehensive for realizing resource utilizes.

Description

The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to sulphur recovery and vent gas treatment field, a kind of device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas is specifically related to.
Background technology
Rubber vulcanization accelerator M can produce accessory substance hydrogen sulfide in process of production, and the material is after claus oven is handled Sulphur can be converted into, Crouse's Recovered sulphur process units of Rubber Chemicals Industries practical application is more extensive simple and crude at present, more For one stage catalyzing conversion, two level or three-level condensation cooling, one-level tail gas liquid separation trap Recovered sulphur, hydrogen sulfide conversion ratio is low, And need to consume substantial amounts of steam in the process, many waste gas waste water are produced, simultaneously because H2S/SO2Ratio Analysis instrument counts sometimes It is big according to fluctuation, it can not accurately control H2S and SO2Proportioning so that hydrogen sulfide can not be recycled fully, and hydrogen sulfide is unconverted to be arranged Put to air, not only cause the waste of raw material, resource is not fully utilized, and can cause environmental pollution, to the person and life State forms harm.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of energy consumption is low, the rate of recovery is high, tail gas energy is up to standard The device of Recovered sulphur in the tail gas of discharge.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas, including combustion furnace, waste heat boiler, Converter, heat exchanger, condenser, trap and molten sulfur storage tank, triple valve is set to shunt hydrogen sulfide on exhaust pipe, triple valve Other both ends connect combustion furnace and one section of heat exchanger respectively;The combustion furnace afterbody connects waste heat boiler, and head passes through air Pipeline connects air blower, and top connects two sections of heat exchangers and three sections of heat exchangers through pipeline;The waste heat boiler connects one section of condensation Device;One section of condenser, one section of heat exchanger, one-level converter are sequentially connected;The one-level converter outlet is through one section of heat exchange Device shell side connects two sections of condensers;
Two sections of condensers, two sections of heat exchangers, secondary reformers are sequentially connected;The secondary reformer outlet is through two sections of heat exchange Device shell side connects three sections of condensers;
Three sections of condensers, three sections of heat exchangers, three-level converter are sequentially connected;The three-level converter outlet is through three sections of heat exchange Device shell side connects four sections of condensers;
One section of condenser, two sections of condensers, three sections of condensers, four sections of condensers are connected respectively one section of trap, two Section trap, three sections of traps, four sections of traps;Molten sulfur in the trap is collected to molten sulfur storage tank through pipeline is unified;
The converter is also connected with steam blowing equipment, and the sulphur in converter on beds is removed using superheated steam and is deposited And Carbon deposition;Temperature-indicating instrument is also set up on the converter, real-time monitoring temperature, prevents catalyst aging.
Further, the three-level converter sets two beds up and down;The upper bed layer fills hydrogenating reduction Catalyst, lower bed layer filling catalyst for selective oxidation.
Further, the waste heat boiler sets boiler water filling inlet pipeline and higher pressure steam outlet pipeline, its waste heat hair Raw 0.4-0.6MPa saturated vapors, are used for workshop.
Further, pipeline sets heat-insulation layer and acid and alkali-resistance corrosion-resistant coating in described device.
Further, gas flow controller is respectively provided with the exhaust pipe and air duct, for controlling through air Pipeline enters the air with hydrogen sulfide equivalent.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By steam blowing equipment, prevent beds Carbon deposition and sulphur from depositing, improve Reaction rate;Using acid and alkali-resistance anti-corrosion pipe, service life of equipment is improved;Using shunting and multi-stage conversion, at utmost Realize that hydrogen sulfide converts completely, the conversion ratio of hydrogen sulfide is brought up to more than 99.5%, it is low thoroughly to solve hydrogen sulfide conversion ratio The problem of, good economic benefit and social benefit are obtained, the circulation comprehensive for realizing resource utilizes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1. combustion furnace, 2. waste heat boilers, 3. one-level converters, 4. secondary reformers, 5. three-level converters, 6. 1 Section heat exchanger, 7. 2 sections of heat exchangers, 8. 3 sections of heat exchangers, 9. 1 sections of condensers, 10. 2 sections of condensers, 11. 3 sections of condensers, 12. four sections of condensers, 13. 1 sections of traps, 14. 2 sections of traps, 15. 3 sections of traps, 16. 4 sections of traps, 17. molten sulfurs Storage tank, 18. air blowers, 19. exhaust pipes, 20. air ducts.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that technical scheme, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas as shown in Figure 1, including combustion furnace 1, waste heat boiler 2, converter, heat exchange Device, condenser, trap and molten sulfur storage tank 17;
The converter sets three-level, respectively one-level converter 3, secondary reformer 4, three-level converter 5;The heat exchanger is set Put three-level, respectively one section of 6, two sections of heat exchanger, 7, three sections of heat exchanger heat exchanger 8;The condenser setting level Four, respectively one Section 9, two sections of condenser, 10, three sections of condenser, 11, four sections of condensers 12 of condenser;
Triple valve is set to shunt hydrogen sulfide on exhaust pipe 19, the other both ends of triple valve connect combustion furnace 1 and one section respectively Heat exchanger 6;The afterbody of combustion furnace 1 connects waste heat boiler 2, and head connects air blower 18 by air duct 20, and top is through pipe Road connects two sections of heat exchangers 7 and three sections of heat exchangers 8;The waste heat boiler 2 connects one section of condenser 9;One section of condenser 9, One section of heat exchanger 6, one-level converter 3 are sequentially connected;The one-level converter 3 exports connects two sections through one section of shell side of heat exchanger 6 Condenser 10;
Described two sections of condensers 10, two sections of heat exchangers 7, secondary reformers 4 are sequentially connected;The secondary reformer 4 is exported through two Section heat exchanger 7 shell side connects three sections of condensers 11;
Described three sections of condensers 11, three sections of heat exchangers 8, three-level converters 5 are sequentially connected;The three-level converter 5 is exported through three Section heat exchanger 8 shell side connects four sections of condensers 12;
Described 9, two sections of one section of condenser, 10, three sections of condenser, 11, four sections of condensers 12 of condenser are connected respectively one section and caught 13, two sections of storage, 14, three sections of trap, 15, four sections of traps 16 of trap;Molten sulfur in the trap is received through pipeline is unified Collect to molten sulfur storage tank 17;
The converter is also connected with steam blowing equipment, and the sulphur in converter on beds is removed using superheated steam and is deposited And Carbon deposition;Temperature-indicating instrument is also set up on the converter, real-time monitoring temperature, prevents catalyst aging.
Preferably, the three-level converter 5 sets two beds up and down;The upper bed layer filling hydrogenating reduction is urged Agent, by the non-H in Process Gas in the presence of hydrogenating reduction catalyst2S sulfur-containing compound such as SO2、CS2Deng all hydrogenation For H2S, lower bed layer filling catalyst for selective oxidation, by unnecessary H2S is oxidized to elementary sulfur.
Preferably, the waste heat boiler 2 sets boiler water filling inlet pipeline and higher pressure steam outlet pipeline, and its waste heat occurs 0.4-0.6MPa saturated vapors, used for workshop.
Preferably, pipeline sets heat-insulation layer and acid and alkali-resistance corrosion-resistant coating in described device.
Preferably, gas flow controller is respectively provided with the exhaust pipe 19 and air duct 20, for controlling through sky Feed channel 20 enters the air with hydrogen sulfide equivalent.
Operation principle:Hydrogen sulfide tail gas shunts through exhaust pipe 19, and 1/3 hydrogen sulfide tail gas enters combustion furnace 1, in combustion furnace Equivalent air is passed through by air blower 18 in 1 so that hydrogen sulfide completely burned, while according to reaction of Salmon-Saxl oxygen demand combination H processed2S/ SO2In-line analyzer feedback data, makes H2SO is generated after S burnings2Amount meet H2S/SO2For theoretical value 2;Remaining 2/3 hydrogen sulfide Tail gas then enters one section of heat exchanger 6;
The Process Gas that spontaneous combustion stove 1 is discharged, partly enters two sections of heat exchangers, 7, three sections of heat exchangers 8 by high-temp mixing valve, remaining Into waste heat boiler 2,0.4-0.6MPa saturated vapor occurs for the waste heat of waste heat boiler 2, while Process Gas temperature is down to 300- 380 DEG C, 160 DEG C or so are cooled to subsequently into one section of tube side of condenser 9, exports, condenses out in one section of tube side of condenser 9 Molten sulphur is separated with Process Gas, and one section of trap 13 is exited into from bottom;The Process Gas of the one section of tube side of condenser 9 outlet, Enter one section of heat exchanger 6 after being mixed by high-temp mixing valve with remaining 2/3 hydrogen sulfide tail gas, temperature reach more than 240 DEG C it is laggard Enter one-level converter 3, in the presence of catalyst, the H in Process Gas2S and SO2Claus reactions are carried out, are converted into elemental sulfur;
The Process Gas come out from one-level converter 3 enters one section of shell side of heat exchanger 6, enters back into two sections of tube sides of condenser 10, two sections Low-pressure saturated steam occurs for condensed water in the shell side of condenser 10, and elemental sulfur is condensed into molten sulfur, and molten sulfur enters two sections of traps 14;The Process Gas temperature of the two sections of tube side of condenser 10 outlets passes through the mistake in high-temp mixing valve and combustion furnace 1 at 160 DEG C or so Enter two sections of heat exchangers 7 after the mixing of journey gas, temperature enters secondary reformer 4 after reaching 200-230 DEG C, in the effect of catalyst Under, make remaining H in Process Gas2S and SO2Catalyzed conversion further occurs;
The exit procedure gas of secondary reformer 4 occurs low-pressure saturated steam through three sections of condensers 11 and gaseous elemental sulphur is condensed into liquid Sulphur, molten sulfur are trapped by three sections of traps 15, are passed through by the Process Gas that three sections of condensers 11 come out in high-temp mixing valve and combustion furnace 1 Process Gas mixing after enter three sections of heat exchangers 8, be heated to 200 DEG C or so entrance three-level converters 5, make remaining in Process Gas H2S and SO2Catalyzed conversion further occurs, the exit procedure gas of three-level converter 5 occurs 0.1MPa saturations through four sections of condensers 12 and steamed Vapour, and elementary gas sulphur is condensed into molten sulfur, the molten sulfur of four sections of condensers 12, which is captured, is segregated into four sections of traps 16;One section Molten sulfur unification in 13, two sections of trap, 14, three sections of trap, 15, four sections of traps 16 of trap is collected to molten sulfur storage tank 17, Tail gas is discharged after burning by chimney.
The present invention prevents beds Carbon deposition and sulphur from depositing, improves reaction rate by steam blowing equipment;Utilize Acid and alkali-resistance anti-corrosion pipe, improve service life of equipment;Using shunting and multi-stage conversion, farthest realize that hydrogen sulfide is complete Full conversion, makes the conversion ratio of hydrogen sulfide bring up to more than 99.5%, thoroughly solves the problems, such as that hydrogen sulfide conversion ratio is low, obtains good Good economic benefit and social benefit, the circulation comprehensive for realizing resource utilize.
Described above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.

Claims (5)

1. the device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas, including combustion furnace(1), waste heat boiler(2), converter, heat exchanger, condensation Device, trap and molten sulfur storage tank(17), it is characterised in that:Exhaust pipe(19)Upper setting triple valve shunts hydrogen sulfide, threeway The other both ends of valve connect combustion furnace respectively(1)With one section of heat exchanger(6);The combustion furnace(1)Afterbody connects waste heat boiler (2), head passes through air duct(20)Connect air blower(18), top connects two sections of heat exchangers through pipeline(7)With three sections of heat exchange Device(8);The waste heat boiler(2)Connect one section of condenser(9);One section of condenser(9), one section of heat exchanger(6), one-level turn Change device(3)It is sequentially connected;The one-level converter(3)Outlet is through one section of heat exchanger(6)Shell side connects two sections of condensers(10);
Two sections of condensers(10), two sections of heat exchangers(7), secondary reformer(4)It is sequentially connected;The secondary reformer(4) Outlet is through two sections of heat exchangers(7)Shell side connects three sections of condensers(11);
Three sections of condensers(11), three sections of heat exchangers(8), three-level converter(5)It is sequentially connected;The three-level converter(5) Outlet is through three sections of heat exchangers(8)Shell side connects four sections of condensers(12);
One section of condenser(9), two sections of condensers(10), three sections of condensers(11), four sections of condensers(12)Correspond to and connect respectively Connect one section of trap(13), two sections of traps(14), three sections of traps(15), four sections of traps(16);In the trap Molten sulfur is collected to molten sulfur storage tank through pipeline is unified(17);
The converter is also connected with steam blowing equipment, and the sulphur in converter on beds is removed using superheated steam and is deposited And Carbon deposition;Temperature-indicating instrument is also set up on the converter, real-time monitoring temperature, prevents catalyst aging.
2. the device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The three-level converter(5)If Put two beds up and down;The upper bed layer fills hydrogenating reduction catalyst, lower bed layer filling catalyst for selective oxidation.
3. the device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste heat boiler(2)Set 0.4-0.6MPa saturated vapors occur for boiler water filling inlet pipeline and higher pressure steam outlet pipeline, its waste heat, are used for workshop.
4. the device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pipeline, which is set, in described device protects Warm layer and acid and alkali-resistance corrosion-resistant coating.
5. the device of Recovered sulphur in tail gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust pipe(19)And sky Feed channel(20)On be respectively provided with gas flow controller, for control through air duct(20)Into the sky with hydrogen sulfide equivalent Gas.
CN201711102630.XA 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas Withdrawn CN107601436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711102630.XA CN107601436A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711102630.XA CN107601436A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107601436A true CN107601436A (en) 2018-01-19

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CN201711102630.XA Withdrawn CN107601436A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The device of Recovered sulphur in a kind of tail gas

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337280A (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-09 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Claus flow-dividing sulfur recovery system and process
CN114684792A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 宁波博汇化工科技股份有限公司 Sulfur-containing tail gas recovery device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337280A (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-09 中国石化工程建设有限公司 Claus flow-dividing sulfur recovery system and process
CN114684792A (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 宁波博汇化工科技股份有限公司 Sulfur-containing tail gas recovery device

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Application publication date: 20180119