CN107583201A - A kind of carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electric pole Phototherapeutic instrument - Google Patents
A kind of carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electric pole Phototherapeutic instrument Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪,包括治疗仪主体,所述治疗仪主体上设有照射光源、碳纤维或电阻丝发热层、电极片,还包括电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器,所述蓝牙电路控制器用手机APP来控制,所述照射光源包括红外线、红光,所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层包括碳纤维或电阻丝电加热保温层和保温布,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器控制所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层、照射光源和电极片,碳纤维或电阻丝发热层和照射光源设置在中间,电极片设置在两侧。本发明对治疗关节炎、风湿性关节炎,急、慢性关节炎症疼痛,神经性疼痛、肌肉疼痛等症状特别有效。
The invention provides a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument, which includes a main body of the therapeutic instrument. The main body of the therapeutic instrument is provided with an irradiation light source, a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer, an electrode sheet, and a circuit controller or a Bluetooth circuit control device, the bluetooth circuit controller is controlled by mobile APP, the irradiation light source includes infrared rays and red light, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer includes carbon fiber or resistance wire electric heating insulation layer and insulation cloth, and the circuit controller or The bluetooth circuit controller controls the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer, the irradiation light source and the electrode sheets, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer and the irradiation light source are arranged in the middle, and the electrode sheets are arranged on both sides. The invention is particularly effective for treating arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute and chronic joint inflammation pain, neuropathic pain, muscle pain and other symptoms.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械,尤其涉及碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument.
背景技术Background technique
市场上现有传统的具有针灸效果的治疗仪功能单一,而且没有对关节的结构组织进行针对性的治疗,市面上也没有将电极按摩和光疗(红外线、红光、蓝光)相结合的产品。The existing traditional therapeutic instruments with acupuncture effects on the market have single functions, and there is no targeted treatment for the structure and organization of the joints, and there are no products on the market that combine electrode massage and phototherapy (infrared, red, and blue light).
市场上传统具有针灸效果的关节治疗仪有如下局限性:Traditional joint therapy instruments with acupuncture effects on the market have the following limitations:
1、较大型电极按摩器。该类型按摩器的输出通路较多,典型为四路或六路输出,同时使用可按摩身体多处部位。此类产品的控制器通常不固定在人体身上,而是放置在地上或桌上,用户在使用时多为静止躺着或坐着,不方便活动。按摩位置为背后等部位,或按摩部位距离较远时,用户身体可能被电极线缠绕,带来不舒适感。1. Larger electrode massager. This type of massager has more output channels, typically four or six outputs, and can massage multiple parts of the body at the same time. The controllers of such products are usually not fixed on the human body, but are placed on the ground or on the table. When users use them, they usually lie or sit still, which is inconvenient for activities. If the massage location is the back or other parts, or the massage location is far away, the user's body may be entangled by the electrode wires, causing discomfort.
2、针灸效果的绑带。市面上大多数具有针灸效果的绑带大多都是通过红外能量点实现的,效果并没有光疗(红外线、红光和蓝光)的针灸效果来得明显。而且市面上大多数用红外线治疗的仪器体积都比较大,光谱不可控制且单一,不易操作。2. Bandage for acupuncture effect. Most of the bandages with acupuncture effects on the market are mostly achieved through infrared energy points, and the effect is not as obvious as the acupuncture effect of light therapy (infrared, red and blue light). Moreover, most of the infrared therapy instruments on the market are relatively large, and the spectrum is uncontrollable and single, and it is not easy to operate.
3、保温效果不明显。市面上大多数具有保温效果的治疗仪大多都是使用水泥电阻或者钨丝进行加热,辐射大效率低而且加热效果难以准确控制。3. The heat preservation effect is not obvious. Most of the therapeutic devices with heat preservation effect on the market use cement resistance or tungsten wire for heating, which has high radiation efficiency and low heating effect, and it is difficult to accurately control the heating effect.
综上所述,传统关节治疗仪的缺陷在于使用者活动不便和按摩器控制不便。一款对用户活动影响最小,且容易时刻调整参数的治疗仪将对用户体验带来极大的改善。To sum up, the disadvantages of the traditional joint therapy apparatus are that the user's activities are inconvenient and the massager is inconvenient to control. A therapeutic device that has the least impact on user activities and is easy to adjust parameters at any time will greatly improve the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,向市场提供一种体积更小更轻便、易于控制的碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪。为了解决现有技术中问题,本发明提供了一种碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪,包括治疗仪主体,所述治疗仪主体上设有照射光源、碳纤维或电阻丝发热层、电极片,还包括电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器,所述蓝牙电路控制器用手机APP来控制,所述照射光源包括红外线、红光,所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层包括碳纤维或电阻丝电加热保温层和保温布,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器控制所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层、照射光源和电极片,碳纤维或电阻丝发热层和照射光源设置在中间,电极片设置在两侧。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a smaller, lighter and easier-to-control carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument to the market. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument, which includes a therapeutic apparatus main body, on which an irradiation light source, a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer, and an electrode sheet are arranged. It includes a circuit controller or a bluetooth circuit controller, the bluetooth circuit controller is controlled by a mobile APP, the irradiation light source includes infrared rays and red light, and the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer includes a carbon fiber or resistance wire electric heating insulation layer and a heat preservation layer. The circuit controller or bluetooth circuit controller controls the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer, the irradiation light source and the electrode sheet, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer and the irradiation light source are arranged in the middle, and the electrode sheets are arranged on both sides.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述照射光源还包括蓝光。As a further improvement of the present invention, the illumination light source also includes blue light.
作为本发明的进一步改进,还包括锂电池,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器和锂电池设置在所述治疗仪主体上。As a further improvement of the present invention, a lithium battery is also included, and the circuit controller or the Bluetooth circuit controller and the lithium battery are arranged on the main body of the therapeutic apparatus.
作为本发明的进一步改进,还包括锂电池,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器和锂电池与所述治疗仪主体之间为电线连接或无线连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, a lithium battery is also included, and the circuit controller or the bluetooth circuit controller and the lithium battery are connected to the main body of the therapeutic apparatus by wires or wirelessly.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述照射光源的波长为:红外线: 880~10000nm,红光:600~760nm,蓝光:420~500nm。As a further improvement of the present invention, the wavelength of the irradiation light source is: infrared light: 880-10000 nm, red light: 600-760 nm, blue light: 420-500 nm.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器控制电极输出的参数包括脉冲波形、脉冲频率和脉冲强度,高频段范围是30~200Hz,低频段范围是0.3~25Hz。As a further improvement of the present invention, the parameters output by the circuit controller or the Bluetooth circuit controller control electrodes include pulse waveform, pulse frequency and pulse intensity, the high frequency range is 30-200 Hz, and the low frequency range is 0.3-25 Hz.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪以护膝的形式呈现,电极片设置在护膝两侧,电极片采用弧状向两侧延伸的结构,照射光源设置在护膝中间。As a further improvement of the present invention, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument is presented in the form of knee pads, the electrode sheets are arranged on both sides of the knee pads, the electrode pads adopt an arc-shaped structure extending to both sides, and the irradiation light source is arranged in the middle of the knee pads.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.结构设计采用人体工学结构: 使得该治疗仪可轻松佩戴在用户关节部位,而不影响其活动。轻便且易于操作。1. Structural design adopts ergonomic structure: so that the therapeutic device can be easily worn on the user's joints without affecting its activities. Lightweight and easy to handle.
2.可以将红外光、红光和蓝光集中照射于关节软骨处。2. Infrared light, red light and blue light can be concentrated on the articular cartilage.
3.碳纤维或电阻丝的发热:通过碳纤维或电阻丝的柔软特点,发热体能紧密贴合身体的弯曲部位。能够通过发热体传导和辐射能量到关节层,让炎症代谢循环受阻部位,温度得到恢复。3. Heating of carbon fiber or resistance wire: Through the softness of carbon fiber or resistance wire, the heating body can closely fit the curved parts of the body. It can conduct and radiate energy to the joint layer through the heating body, so that the temperature of the blocked part of the inflammatory metabolic cycle can be restored.
4.功耗低:由于采用贴合设计,用很小的能量就能达到提升炎症部位的温度的效果。4. Low power consumption: Due to the adhesive design, the effect of raising the temperature of the inflammation site can be achieved with a small amount of energy.
5.穿戴舒适:由于采用分散热丝, 热作用面积大,发热体感觉自然均匀。因为柔软,有与布料衣物同等的穿戴舒适感。5. Comfortable to wear: Due to the use of dispersed heating wires, the heat action area is large, and the heating body feels natural and even. Because of its softness, it has the same wearing comfort as cloth clothing.
6.电刺激:本发明着重对膝盖两侧的腿部肌肉进行电极按摩,通过对大腿和小腿进行肌肉的刺激,让疼痛部位的感觉分散,干扰传递以达到舒缓肌肉,缓解关节疼痛作用。6. Electrical stimulation: the present invention focuses on the electrode massage of the leg muscles on both sides of the knee, by stimulating the muscles of the thigh and calf, the sensation of the pain site is dispersed, and the interference transmission is achieved to relieve the muscles and relieve joint pain.
7.组合作用:区别于单一的加热或者电刺激,组合实施后,对治疗关节炎、风湿性关节炎,急、慢性关节炎症疼痛,神经性疼痛、肌肉疼痛等症状特别有效。7. Combination effect: Different from single heating or electrical stimulation, after the combination is implemented, it is especially effective for treating arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute and chronic joint inflammation pain, neuropathic pain, muscle pain and other symptoms.
8.操作安全: 整个治疗仪的治疗输出头部分都采用低压元器件。8. Safe operation: The treatment output head of the whole treatment device adopts low-voltage components.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明膝关节的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of knee joint of the present invention;
图2是本发明背部脊椎的结构图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of dorsal spine of the present invention;
图3-图5是本发明照射光源部分的模式图;Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is the pattern diagram of the irradiation light source part of the present invention;
其中,三角形表示红灯,长方形表示红外灯,圆形表示蓝灯;Among them, the triangle represents the red light, the rectangle represents the infrared light, and the circle represents the blue light;
图6是本发明产品的结构图;Fig. 6 is the structural diagram of product of the present invention;
图7至图9为控制器有线连接控制;Figure 7 to Figure 9 are the wired connection control of the controller;
图10至图12为蓝牙控制器无线控制。Figure 10 to Figure 12 are the wireless control of the Bluetooth controller.
图中各部件名称如下:The names of the components in the figure are as follows:
四头肌1、股骨2、关节软骨3、外侧踝4、后交叉韧带5、前交叉韧带6、外侧副韧带7、腓骨8、胫骨9、四头肌腱10、膝盖骨11、内侧副韧带12、半月板13、髌骨韧带14、颈椎15、胸椎16、腰椎17。电极片101、蓝光102、软线路板103、红光104、红外线105、碳纤维或电阻丝发热层106、电路控制器107、蓝牙控制器108、蓝牙手机109。Quadriceps 1, femur 2, articular cartilage 3, lateral malleolus 4, posterior cruciate ligament 5, anterior cruciate ligament 6, lateral collateral ligament 7, fibula 8, tibia 9, quadriceps tendon 10, patella 11, medial collateral ligament 12, Meniscus 13, patellar ligament 14, cervical vertebra 15, thoracic vertebra 16, lumbar vertebra 17. Electrode sheet 101, blue light 102, flexible circuit board 103, red light 104, infrared ray 105, carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer 106, circuit controller 107, bluetooth controller 108, bluetooth mobile phone 109.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪,包括治疗仪主体,所述治疗仪主体上设有照射光源、碳纤维或电阻丝发热层106、电极片101,还包括电路控制器107和锂电池,所述照射光源包括红外线105、红光104和蓝光102,所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层包括碳纤维或电阻丝电加热保温层和保温布,所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器(用手机APP来控制)控制所述碳纤维或电阻丝发热层、照射光源和电极片,碳纤维或电阻丝发热层和照射光源设置在中间,电极片设置在两侧;对于治疗部位而言,照射光源设置在内部,碳纤维或电阻丝发热层设置在外部。A carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy apparatus, comprising a therapeutic apparatus main body, an irradiation light source, a carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer 106, an electrode sheet 101 are arranged on the therapeutic apparatus main body, and a circuit controller 107 and a lithium battery are also included. The irradiation light source includes infrared ray 105, red light 104 and blue light 102, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer includes carbon fiber or resistance wire electric heating insulation layer and insulation cloth, and the circuit controller or bluetooth circuit controller (use mobile phone APP to Control) to control the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer, the irradiation light source and the electrode sheet, the carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer and the irradiation light source are arranged in the middle, and the electrode sheets are arranged on both sides; for the treatment site, the irradiation light source is arranged inside, The carbon fiber or resistance wire heating layer is arranged on the outside.
电路控制,可以分成以下三种形式:(1)电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器(用手机APP来控制)和锂电池外置,用于控制治疗仪主体的灯、电极以及碳纤维或电阻丝发热丝。 (2)电路板及软性电池内置于治疗仪主体,通过对治疗仪主体的按键对治疗仪进行控制。(3)电路板及软性电池内置于治疗仪主体,通过手机程序对治疗仪进行无线控制。所述电路控制器或蓝牙电路控制器(用手机APP来控制)控制电极输出的参数包括脉冲波形、脉冲频率和脉冲强度,高频段范围30~200Hz,低频段范围是,0.3~25Hz。Circuit control can be divided into the following three forms: (1) circuit controller or bluetooth circuit controller (controlled by mobile APP) and external lithium battery, used to control the lamp, electrode and carbon fiber or resistance wire heating of the main body of the therapeutic device Silk. (2) The circuit board and flexible battery are built into the main body of the therapeutic device, and the therapeutic device is controlled through the buttons on the main body of the therapeutic device. (3) The circuit board and flexible battery are built into the main body of the therapeutic device, and the therapeutic device is controlled wirelessly through the mobile phone program. The circuit controller or bluetooth circuit controller (controlled by mobile phone APP) controls the electrode output parameters including pulse waveform, pulse frequency and pulse intensity, the high frequency range is 30-200Hz, and the low frequency range is 0.3-25Hz.
所述照射光源的波长为:红外线: 880~10000nm,红光:600~760nm,蓝光:420~500nm。The wavelength of the irradiation light source is: infrared ray: 880-10000nm, red light: 600-760nm, blue light: 420-500nm.
碳纤维或电阻丝发热电极光疗仪可直接佩戴在人体关节处,比如膝关节、肘关节或者肩关节,通过输出不同的电极脉冲、红外线、红光和蓝光,达到缓解疲劳、改善神经痛、腿部酸痛、血液循环等各项功效,对治疗关节炎、风湿性关节炎,急、慢性关节炎症疼痛,神经性疼痛、肌肉疼痛等症状特别有效。碳纤维或电阻丝的发热护膝则使用的是碳纤维或电阻丝发热丝,升温快,发热效率高而且安全控温,可以有效对关节进行保暖。The carbon fiber or resistance wire heating electrode phototherapy instrument can be worn directly on the joints of the human body, such as knee joints, elbow joints or shoulder joints. By outputting different electrode pulses, infrared rays, red light and blue light, it can relieve fatigue, improve neuralgia, leg pain Soreness, blood circulation and other effects, especially effective for treating arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute and chronic joint inflammation pain, neuropathic pain, muscle pain and other symptoms. Carbon fiber or resistance wire heating knee pads use carbon fiber or resistance wire heating wire, which has fast heating, high heating efficiency and safe temperature control, which can effectively keep the joints warm.
比之市场上广泛销售的只有单一功能的关节电极按摩器,该发明的特点是功能多元化,极其轻便且易于操作,外型设计使得该产品可轻松佩戴在用户关节部位,而不影响其活动。Compared with the joint electrode massager with only a single function widely sold in the market, this invention is characterized by multiple functions, extremely light and easy to operate, and the appearance design allows the product to be easily worn on the user's joints without affecting its activities .
由于关节结构都相对比较相似,以下将着重以膝关节为例介绍本技术。Since the joint structures are relatively similar, the following will focus on the knee joint as an example to introduce this technology.
本发明的电极输出部分的设计原理是通过单片机程式控制不同波形的微弱脉冲电流输出,通过粘贴在体表的电极贴刺激人体穴位和肌肉。电极输出可以控制的参数包括脉冲波形、脉冲频率,脉冲强度。不同频率的脉冲产生不同的生理效应,高频段范围是30~200Hz,低频段范围,例如0.3~25Hz。研究表明,加强大腿和小腿的肌肉可以有效地减少身体负荷对膝关节关节的劳损。针对这一研究发现,本发明着重对膝盖两侧的腿部肌肉进行电极按摩,通过对大腿和小腿进行肌肉的刺激,舒缓肌肉,减少身体对关节的负荷,达到治疗关节炎的作用。The design principle of the electrode output part of the present invention is to control the weak pulse current output of different waveforms through the single-chip microcomputer program, and to stimulate the acupuncture points and muscles of the human body through the electrode stickers pasted on the body surface. The parameters that can be controlled by the electrode output include pulse waveform, pulse frequency, and pulse intensity. Pulses of different frequencies produce different physiological effects, the high frequency range is 30~200Hz, and the low frequency range is, for example, 0.3~25Hz. Studies have shown that strengthening the muscles of the thigh and calf can effectively reduce the strain on the knee joint caused by body load. In response to this research finding, the present invention focuses on performing electrode massage on the leg muscles on both sides of the knee, and by stimulating the muscles of the thigh and calf, the muscles are relieved, the body's load on the joints is reduced, and the effect of treating arthritis is achieved.
图1为膝关节的结构图。Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the knee joint.
膝关节是人体最复杂的关节,它的稳定运作要靠一大堆辅助结构来维持。在股骨与胫骨的关节面之间,有半月形的软骨称作半月板,它不仅能增大骨骼的接触面积提高稳定性,更能大量吸收关节间的应力保护骨骼。The knee joint is the most complex joint in the human body, and its stable operation depends on a large number of auxiliary structures to maintain. Between the articular surface of the femur and the tibia, there is a half-moon-shaped cartilage called the meniscus, which can not only increase the contact area of the bone to improve stability, but also absorb a large amount of stress between the joints and protect the bone.
膝关节还有一层薄薄的软骨,软骨就好像骨头与骨头之间的润滑剂,如果没有它的保护,走路时就会骨头磨骨头,由于骨膜上神经和血管丰富,因而会非常痛。长此以往,膝关节会长骨刺,甚至变形。本发明完全根据人体工学结构设计,光疗针灸部分是通过红外线,红光和蓝光实现。该发明设有一个超薄的发射红外线、红光和蓝光的装置,采用880~10000nm的连续波谱红外线,红光:600~760nm,蓝光:420~500nm作为照射光源,使用者可将装置绑在膝盖处,根据该人体工学结构,该发明的蓝光,红外线、红光会集中照射于半月板和软骨处,近距离地照射关节疼痛部位,发挥出红外线的温热效应以及红光和蓝光令细胞释放产生一氧化氮分子(nitric oxide)带来的治疗作用,使毛细血管扩张,血流加快,物质代谢,增强组织细胞活力及和ATP的合成,提高细胞的再生能力并给疼痛肌肉提供氧。此外,光的波长跟其穿透的深度成正比关系。红光的治疗针对比较深层次的组织,例如关节;蓝光的治疗针对比较表层的组织,例如肌肉和皮肤。如按照一定的方法和周期使用,可达到治疗各种关节炎,各种关节疼痛及降低神经系统的兴奋性的效果。图6的产品结合红外光,红光与蓝光之光治疗,带来较多元化的治疗效果与表层组织的治疗。图7至图12的仪器只用红外光与红光为光治疗,它们都是针对与集中底层组织的治疗,尤其适用在膝盖上。There is also a thin layer of cartilage in the knee joint. The cartilage is like a lubricant between bones. Without its protection, the bones will rub against the bones when walking. Due to the abundant nerves and blood vessels on the periosteum, it will be very painful. If things go on like this, the knee joint will grow bone spurs and even deform. The present invention is completely designed according to the ergonomic structure, and the phototherapy acupuncture part is realized by infrared rays, red light and blue light. The invention is equipped with an ultra-thin device emitting infrared, red and blue light, using continuous wave infrared rays of 880-10000nm, red light: 600-760nm, blue light: 420-500nm as the irradiation light source, the user can tie the device to At the knee, according to the ergonomic structure, the blue light, infrared light, and red light of this invention will concentrate on the meniscus and cartilage, and irradiate the painful joints at close range, exerting the warming effect of infrared rays and stimulating the cells with red light and blue light. The therapeutic effect brought by the release of nitric oxide molecules dilates capillaries, accelerates blood flow, metabolizes substances, enhances the vitality of tissue cells and the synthesis of ATP, improves the regeneration ability of cells and provides oxygen to painful muscles. In addition, the wavelength of light is directly proportional to the depth it penetrates. Red light therapy targets deeper tissues, such as joints; blue light therapy targets superficial tissues, such as muscles and skin. If it is used according to a certain method and cycle, it can achieve the effect of treating various arthritis, various joint pains and reducing the excitability of the nervous system. The product in Figure 6 combines infrared light, red light and blue light therapy to bring more diversified therapeutic effects and superficial tissue treatment. The apparatuses in Fig. 7 to Fig. 12 only use infrared light and red light for light therapy, and they all target and concentrate the treatment of the underlying tissues, and are especially suitable for knees.
照射光源集中照射于关节软骨处或近距离地照射关节疼痛部位,对于治疗神经性关节疼痛及慢性关节炎特别有效。The irradiation light source is concentrated on the articular cartilage or the joint pain at close range, which is especially effective for the treatment of neuropathic joint pain and chronic arthritis.
治疗仪以护膝的形式呈现,电极片设置在护膝两侧,照射光源设置在护膝中间,照射位置按照人体工学设计,照射的部位是膝盖的软骨和半月板的位置,电极片采用弧状向两侧延伸的结构。The therapeutic device is presented in the form of knee pads. The electrodes are set on both sides of the knee pads, and the irradiation light source is set in the middle of the knee pads. The irradiation position is designed according to ergonomics. The irradiated parts are the cartilage and meniscus of the knee. extended structure.
图2为背部脊椎的示意图。背部最主要的结构是脊椎,主要由颈椎,胸椎和腰椎组成,它是由多块脊椎骨所构成的含有若干关节的柱状结构,在它的内部行走着脊髓,周围包绕着韧带、肌肉、肌腱和肌膜,结构非常精密复杂,也正是这个原因背部也更容易受到损伤。另外,上体的活动当然并非仅仅只靠椎骨和椎间盘的支撑,连接骨与骨之间的韧带和肌肉也发挥着很大的作用,比如脊椎两侧的腰大肌、腰内侧的腰四方肌,腹侧的腹直肌、外腹斜肌、内腹斜肌等,均与脊椎的稳定和活动有关。然而,肌肉老化后,肌肉力量也会变弱,运动不足也会导致肌肉力量退化,支撑脊椎的肌肉力量退化,自然就会成为背痛的原因。针对这一研究发现,本发明着重通过光学对脊椎附近韧带、肌肉、肌腱和肌膜进行照射舒缓痛症,同时对背部的肌肉进行电极按摩,舒缓肌肉,减少身体对脊椎的负荷,达到治疗背痛的作用。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the dorsal spine. The main structure of the back is the spine, which is mainly composed of cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae and lumbar vertebrae. It is a columnar structure composed of multiple vertebrae and contains several joints. The spinal cord walks inside it and is surrounded by ligaments, muscles and tendons. And the sarcolemma, the structure is very delicate and complex, and it is for this reason that the back is more vulnerable to damage. In addition, the activities of the upper body are of course not only supported by the vertebrae and intervertebral discs. The ligaments and muscles connecting the bones also play a big role, such as the psoas major on both sides of the spine and the quadriceps lumbar muscles on the inner side of the waist. , The rectus abdominis, external obliques, and internal obliques on the ventral side are all related to the stability and activity of the spine. However, as the muscles age, the muscle strength will also weaken. Insufficient exercise will also lead to the deterioration of the muscle strength, and the deterioration of the strength of the muscles supporting the spine will naturally become the cause of back pain. In response to this research discovery, the present invention focuses on irradiating the ligaments, muscles, tendons and fascia near the spine to relieve pain, and at the same time performs electrode massage on the muscles of the back to relieve the muscles and reduce the body's load on the spine. pain effect.
针对疗效程度的不同,光源的排列可以分成3种不同排列方式,如图3,图4和图5所示。According to different curative effects, the arrangement of light sources can be divided into three different arrangements, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5.
本发明的第一种实现形式如图6,是以护膝的形式呈现的,同时在护膝两侧配有电极片。护膝中间有多排照射光源,采用880~10000nm的连续波谱红外线,红光: 600~760nm,蓝光:420~500nm作为照射光源。光源的位置是按照人体工学来设计,照射的部位是膝盖的软骨和半月板的位置。The first implementation form of the present invention is shown in Figure 6, which is presented in the form of knee pads, and electrodes are provided on both sides of the knee pads. There are multiple rows of irradiation light sources in the middle of the knee pads, using 880-10000nm continuous wave infrared rays, red light: 600-760nm, blue light: 420-500nm as the irradiation light source. The position of the light source is designed according to ergonomics, and the irradiated parts are the cartilage and meniscus of the knee.
如图7所示,包括红灯12个,红外灯24个,排列方式见图7。如图8所示,包括红灯10个,红外灯20个,排列方式见图8。如图9所示,包括红灯8个,红外灯16个,排列方式见图9。图7至图9均为控制器有线连接控制。As shown in Figure 7, it includes 12 red lights and 24 infrared lights, the arrangement is shown in Figure 7. As shown in Figure 8, it includes 10 red lights and 20 infrared lights, the arrangement is shown in Figure 8. As shown in Figure 9, it includes 8 red lights and 16 infrared lights, and the arrangement is shown in Figure 9. Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 all are the wired connection control of the controller.
如图10所示,包括红灯12个,红外灯24个,排列方式见图10。如图11所示,包括红灯10个,红外灯20个,排列方式见图11。如图12所示,包括红灯8个,红外灯16个,排列方式见图12。图10至图12均为蓝牙控制器无线控制。As shown in Figure 10, it includes 12 red lights and 24 infrared lights, the arrangement is shown in Figure 10. As shown in Figure 11, it includes 10 red lights and 20 infrared lights, the arrangement is shown in Figure 11. As shown in Figure 12, it includes 8 red lights and 16 infrared lights, the arrangement is shown in Figure 12. Fig. 10 to Fig. 12 are bluetooth controller wireless control.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20180116 |