The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shoes with immersion detection function to use detection machine, with solution
Certainly the anti-wear performance of sole, the bend-resistance performance of sole, the anti-wear performance of vamp, shoes waterproof performance etc. are point in the prior art
Open detection, shoes detection cycle is long, required detection device is more, it is required detection staff it is more the problem of.
There are the present invention shoes of immersion detection function to use detection machine, including frame, shoes positioner, shoes synthesis
Anti-wear performance detection means and shoes waterproof device for detecting performance;
The shoes synthesis anti-wear performance detection means includes:Footwear half sole is resistant to bending resistance to wear-resisting detection means, heel of a shoe
Grind detection means and the wear-resisting detection means of vamp;
The frame include base, the bearing for being fixed on the middle of the base, vertical the first stepper motor being fixed on bearing,
And it is fixed on the horizontal stand of the vertical rotating shaft upper end of the first stepper motor;
The shoes positioner is two sets, and two sets of shoes positioners are arranged in the footpath of the armature spindle of the first stepper motor
To both sides, two sets of shoes positioners integrate anti-wear performance detection means and shoes waterproof device for detecting performance pair with shoes respectively
Should;
The shoes positioner includes the second stepper motor of band brake, and second stepper motor is fixed on level
On the bottom of support;The shoes positioner include also being vertically fixed on suspension rod in the second stepper motor horizontal rotor shaft,
The fixation bearing plate that is fixed on downrod lower end, it is hinged on the movable bearing plate of fixed pressure-bearing front edge of board, is separately positioned on fixation
The pressure sensor of bearing plate and movable bearing plate bottom and the angular adjustment bar for being connected activity bearing plate and suspension rod, it is described
The shoes location-plate that movable bearing plate and fixed bearing plate composition coordinate with sole medial surface, the shape of the shoes location-plate with
The shape of sole is approximate, and the length of movable bearing plate and the length ratio of fixed bearing plate are approximately equal to 1:2;The angular adjustment
Bar by sleeve, the loop bar for being arranged in sleeve and being slidably matched with it, be arranged in sleeve to loop bar apply thrust spring, with
And coordinating the stop nut that length sleeve is stretched into for limiting loop bar with loop bar screw thread, the end of the sleeve is hinged on suspension rod
On, the end of the loop bar is hinged on movable bearing plate;
The footwear half sole is resistant to bending to be included with wear-resisting detection means:Vertical the first driving cylinder being fixed on base, fixation
Fixation pressure plate in the first driving cylinder telescopic rod end, the activity pressure plate below movable bearing plate, it is enclosed on activity
Friction belt in pressure plate, it is arranged on the both ends of activity pressure plate and is used to drive the driving wheel of friction belt, rotates driving wheel
The 3rd stepper motor, positioned at the lower section of activity pressure plate be used for be tensioned friction belt tensioning wheel, be fixed on activity pressure plate two
The hinged seat of side and it is fixed on the second driving cylinder that on base and piston rod end is connected with hinged seat vertically;Described second
The quantity of driving cylinder is four, and four the second driving cylinders are arranged symmetrically in the both sides of activity pressure plate, the activity pressure plate
The shape of the preceding metacarpus bottom surface of top surface and sole matches;
The wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe include be fixed on vertically on base the 3rd driving cylinder, be fixed on the 3rd driving
Supporting plate on cylinder piston rod end, set the planar friction plate that is slidably matched on the supporting plate and with support plate level and
The 4th driving cylinder being horizontally fixed on supporting plate side, the piston rod of the 4th driving cylinder is fixed with planar friction plate to be connected
Connect;
The wear-resisting detection means of vamp include be horizontally set on fixed bearing plate the 5th driving cylinder, be vertically fixed on
Flat top on the piston rod end of 5th driving cylinder, vertical the first connecting plate being fixed on horizontal stand, it is horizontally fixed on
The 3rd stepper motor on first connecting plate, the second connecting plate being vertically fixed on the 3rd stepping motor rotor axle, it is horizontally fixed on
The 4th stepper motor on second connecting plate lower end and the rotary friction wiping board being vertically fixed on the 4th stepping motor rotor axle;
When the second connecting plate is in vertical state, the rotary friction wiping board and flat top face;
The shoes waterproof device for detecting performance include be fixed on vertically on base the 6th driving cylinder, be fixed on the 6th drive
Move the detection media storage groove in cylinder telescopic rod end, the pedal assembly being arranged in detection media storage groove and be enclosed on work
White cloth set on dynamic bearing plate, the pedal assembly include lower pedal, the roller being arranged on lower pedal bottom, are arranged on down
Spring on pedal top plate and the upper pedal being arranged on spring.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the shoes that the present invention has immersion detection function use detection machine, and it can not only carry out spring heel portion simultaneously
The bending performance detection of metacarpus, the anti-wear performance detection in half sole portion and the inspection of vamp anti-wear performance before wear-resisting detection, shoes
Survey;And shoes waterproof performance can also be detected simultaneously, shoes waterproof performance detection is realized during Walk Simulation
, detection accuracy is high.The reduction shoes detection device quantity and the quantity of testing staff that the present invention can be very big, while energy
Shorten detection cycle, save testing cost.
2nd, the shoes that the present invention has immersion detection function use detection machine, and during work, it is by shoes location-plate to footwear
Son is positioned, and the shape of shoes location-plate is similar to sole so that after by shoes sleeve on shoes location-plate, to shoes
Reliability of positioning is good.And because shoes location-plate is formed by fixing the bearing plate movable bearing plate be hinged with it, activity pressure-bearing
Plate can be around be hinged center rotating so that positioner can meet the needs detected to metacarpus bending performance before shoes.And shoes
The collapsing length of angular adjustment bar in positioner can be adjusted by changing the position of stop nut so that activity is held
The anglec of rotation of pressing plate can be adjusted easily, so as to better meet the requirement of different bending angle detections, versatility
It is good.
3rd, there are the present invention shoes of immersion detection function to use detection machine, and footwear half sole is resistant to bending with wear-resisting detection means,
It is cleverly wear-resisting integral with shoes bending resistance set by half sole so that assay device structures are compact.And activity
The shape of the top surface of pressure plate and the preceding metacarpus bottom surface of sole match so that friction belt can with half sole portion can be good patch
Close, it is high to the anti-wear performance detection accuracy in half sole portion.
4th, the shoes that the present invention has immersion detection function use detection machine, the first step in the wear-resisting detection means of its vamp
Stepper motor can drive the second connecting plate to rotate, and before by shoes on the shoes location-plate, the first stepper motor is by the second connecting plate
Rotate to horizontality so that the wear-resisting detection means of vamp will not impact to installation shoes, improve the wear-resisting detection of vamp
Device ease of use.
5th, the shoes that the present invention has immersion detection function use detection machine, can be not only used for detecting product shoes,
Detected available for single sole, versatility is good.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As illustrated, there are the present embodiment the shoes of immersion detection function to use detection machine, including frame, shoes positioning dress
Put, shoes integrate anti-wear performance detection means and shoes waterproof device for detecting performance.
The shoes synthesis anti-wear performance detection means includes:Footwear half sole is resistant to bending resistance to wear-resisting detection means, heel of a shoe
Grind detection means and the wear-resisting detection means of vamp.
The frame includes base 1, the bearing 2 for being fixed on the middle of the base, vertical the first stepping electricity being fixed on bearing
Machine 3 and be fixed on the first stepper motor vertical rotating shaft upper end horizontal stand 4.
The shoes positioner is two sets, and two sets of shoes positioners are arranged in the footpath of the armature spindle of the first stepper motor
To both sides, two sets of shoes positioners integrate anti-wear performance detection means and shoes waterproof device for detecting performance pair with shoes respectively
Should.
The shoes positioner includes the second stepper motor 30 of band brake, and second stepper motor is fixed on water
On the bottom of flat support;The shoes positioner includes the suspension rod being also vertically fixed in the second stepper motor horizontal rotor shaft
5th, the fixation bearing plate 6 that is fixed on downrod lower end, it is hinged on the movable bearing plate 7 of fixed pressure-bearing front edge of board, is separately positioned on
Fix the pressure sensor 8 of bearing plate and movable bearing plate bottom and be connected the angular adjustment bar of activity bearing plate and suspension rod
9, the shoes location-plate that the movable bearing plate and fixed bearing plate composition coordinate with sole medial surface, the shoes location-plate
Shape is approximate with the shape of sole, and the length of movable bearing plate and the length ratio of fixed bearing plate are approximately equal to 1:2;The angle
Degree adjusting rod by sleeve 91, the loop bar for being arranged in sleeve and being slidably matched with it 92, be arranged in sleeve to loop bar apply push away
The spring 93 of power and coordinate the stop nut 94 that length sleeve is stretched into for limiting loop bar with loop bar screw thread, the sleeve
End is hinged on suspension rod, and the end of the loop bar is hinged on movable bearing plate.
The footwear half sole is resistant to bending to be included with wear-resisting detection means:Vertical the first driving cylinder 10 being fixed on base, consolidate
It is scheduled on the fixation pressure plate 11 in the first driving cylinder telescopic rod end, the activity pressure plate 12 below movable bearing plate, set
Friction belt 13 in activity pressure plate, it is arranged on the both ends of activity pressure plate and is used to drive the driving wheel 14 of friction belt, makes
3rd stepper motor 15 of driving wheel rotation, positioned at the lower section of activity pressure plate it is used to being tensioned the tensioning wheel 16 of friction belt, is fixed
Activity pressure plate both sides hinged seat 17 and it is vertical be fixed on base and piston rod end and be hinged with hinged seat second
Driving cylinder 18;The quantity of second driving cylinder is four, and four the second driving cylinders are arranged symmetrically in the both sides of activity pressure plate,
The shape of the top surface of the activity pressure plate and the preceding metacarpus bottom surface of sole matches.The 3rd stepping electricity of driving wheel in the present embodiment
Machine 15 is arranged in activity pressure plate, and the power output shaft of the 3rd stepper motor and the wheel shaft of driving wheel pass through belt wheel and transmission belt
The transmission mechanism 31 of composition connects.
In the present embodiment, the friction belt is made up of rubber strip and the friction material layer being bonded on rubber belt surface.Institute
Friction material layer is stated by weight percentage, by resin adhesive 30%, white fused alumina 25%, carborundum 30%, diamond 15%
Composition.
Before detection work is carried out, the loop bar of angular adjustment bar is first adjusted according to shoes bending angle will stretch into set tube length
Degree.Then by shoes sleeve on shoes location-plate, because the shape of shoes location-plate is approximate with the shape of shoes bottom so that footwear
Son can be by shoes location-plate good location.After shoes are loaded onto, drive fixed pressure plate to rise by the first driving cylinder 7, make solid
Determine pressure plate to be pressed in the middle part of shoe sole bottom, so as to realize that the reliable location to shoes is fixed.
Carry out footwear half sole it is resistant to bending with wear-resisting detection the step of it is as follows:
The first step:Second driving cylinder driving activity pressure plate moves up, and makes shoes are anterior to bend, so as to be carried out to shoes
Once bend;Activity bearing plate also rotates around jointed shaft while shoes are bent, when turning to the end that makes stop nut and sleeve
When portion contacts, shoes are bent in place, and the second driving cylinder stops driving activity pressure plate and moved up.
Second step:The work of 3rd stepper motor rotates driving wheel, and driving wheel rotation moves friction belt, friction belt motion
Half sole is once rubbed;The time span that friction belt carries out once friction operation to sole can be entered according to actual requirement
Row setting.Due to activity pressure plate top surface and sole preceding metacarpus bottom surface shape match so that friction belt can with before sole
The good fitting of metacarpus energy, it is high to the anti-wear performance detection accuracy in half sole portion.
3rd step:After sole friction end of job, the second driving cylinder driving activity pressure plate, which declines, makes its return.
4th step:Repeat step one to three, until completing the detection of bending number and Rubbing number inspection of examination criteria requirement
Survey.
The wear-resisting detection means of heel of a shoe include be fixed on vertically on base the 3rd driving cylinder 19, be fixed on the 3rd drive
The planar friction plate that supporting plate 20, setting on dynamic cylinder piston rod end are slidably matched on the supporting plate and with support plate level
21 and the 4th driving cylinder 22 that is horizontally fixed on supporting plate side, the piston rod and planar friction of the 4th driving cylinder
Plate is fixedly connected.
The step of carrying out heel of a shoe wear-resisting detection is as follows:
The first step:3rd driving cylinder driving supporting plate rises, and contacts planar friction plate and the bottom surface of spring heel section.
Second step:The driving planar friction plate level motion of 4th driving cylinder, makes planar friction plate be carried out with heel of a shoe bottom surface
Once rub.
3rd step:Repeat step two, until completing the Rubbing number of examination criteria requirement.
4th step:3rd driving cylinder driving supporting plate declines return.
The wear-resisting detection means of vamp includes being horizontally set on the 5th driving cylinder 23 on fixed bearing plate, vertical fixed
Flat top 24, vertical the first connecting plate 25 being fixed on horizontal stand, level on the piston rod end of the 5th driving cylinder
The 3rd stepper motor 26 that is fixed on the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate 27 being vertically fixed on the 3rd stepping motor rotor axle,
The 4th stepper motor 28 that is horizontally fixed on the second connecting plate lower end and it is vertically fixed on the 4th stepping motor rotor axle
Rotary friction wiping board 29;When the second connecting plate is in vertical state, the rotary friction wiping board and flat top face.
A set of shoes positioner corresponding with shoes synthesis anti-wear performance detection means, its suspension rod are fixed on level vertically
On support.
The step of carrying out vamp wear-resisting detection means is as follows:
The first step:3rd the second connecting plate of driving stepper motor is rotated to vertical state from horizontality.
Second step:The expansion link of 5th driving cylinder stretches out, and promotes flat top that vamp is pressed on rotary friction wiping board.
3rd step:4th driving stepper motor rotary friction wiping board is rotated, and friction detection is carried out to vamp, and fraction time reaches
During testing requirements setting time, terminate friction.
4th step:The expansion link of 5th driving cylinder, which is retracted, makes flat top return;3rd the second connecting plate of driving stepper motor
Rotated from vertical state to horizontality.
In the present embodiment, pressure sensor 8, pressure sensing are provided with the bottom surface of fixed bearing plate and movable bearing plate
Device can pressure that accurately detection activity pressure plate applies to half sole portion, and planar friction plate applies to spring heel portion
The pressure added, so as to, to the pressure size of sole, improve footwear when more accurately can control friction testing in actually detected operation
Sub- crocking resistance accuracy in detection.
In the present embodiment, the shoes waterproof device for detecting performance includes the 6th driving cylinder being fixed on vertically on base
32nd, the detection media storage groove 33 that is fixed in the 6th driving cylinder telescopic rod end, it is arranged on stepping in detection media storage groove
Board component and the white cloth set 34 being enclosed on movable bearing plate, the pedal assembly include lower pedal 35, are arranged on lower pedal
Roller 36, the spring 37 being arranged on lower pedal top plate and the upper pedal 38 being arranged on spring on bottom.
In the present embodiment, the water equipped with color for red in media storage groove is detected.
The step of shoes waterproof performance detection, is as follows:
The first step:After the completion of shoes synthesis anti-wear performance detection means detection, the first driving stepper motor horizontal stand
180 ° of rotation, tested shoes are made to turn to above shoes waterproof performance detection.
Second step:6th driving cylinder driving detection media storage groove rises, and is contacted with soles the upper pedal of pedal assembly,
Under this state, the red water detected in media storage groove exceedes sole and upper of a shoe cemented side seam 2-3mm.
3rd step:First driving stepper motor suspension rod reciprocally swinging, shoes are simultaneously reciprocal during suspension rod reciprocally swinging
Pedal is jammed on, and promotes pedal assembly front-rear reciprocation movement simultaneously, so as to realize that simulation people walks motion state, and is being simulated
On foot in motion process, the dynamic water-proof performance detection to shoes is realized.
4th step:After the waterproof detection time of setting is reached, the second driving stepper motor suspension rod return, the 6th driving cylinder
Driving detection media storage groove declines return.
5th step:Testing staff removes shoes from shoes positioner, and observe be enclosed on it is white on movable bearing plate
The color of painting cloth set, if white cloth set reddens, shows that shoes waterproof performance is unqualified, if white cloth set is discoloration, shows
Shoes waterproof performance is qualified.
The shoes that the present embodiment has immersion detection function use detection machine, and it can not only carry out spring heel portion simultaneously
The bending performance detection of metacarpus, the anti-wear performance detection in half sole portion and the inspection of vamp anti-wear performance before wear-resisting detection, shoes
Survey;And shoes waterproof performance can also be detected simultaneously, shoes waterproof performance detection is realized during Walk Simulation
, detection accuracy is high.The reduction shoes detection device quantity and the quantity of testing staff that the present invention can be very big, while energy
Shorten detection cycle, save testing cost.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.