CN107573728A - A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant - Google Patents
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant Download PDFInfo
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- CN107573728A CN107573728A CN201710853320.5A CN201710853320A CN107573728A CN 107573728 A CN107573728 A CN 107573728A CN 201710853320 A CN201710853320 A CN 201710853320A CN 107573728 A CN107573728 A CN 107573728A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating includes the following raw material formed by weight:30 40 parts of diatomite, 18 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 7 12 parts of modified organic silicon, 6 10 parts of watermifoil powder, 46 parts of oyster shell whiting, 12 parts of negative ion powder, 0.2 0.3 parts of methylcellulose, 12 parts of kaolin, 12 parts of grey calcium, 0.5 1 parts of diluent, 0.1 0.2 parts of hydrophober.The diatom ooze coating of the present invention has preferable resistant and ageing-resistant performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, more particularly to a kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant.
Background technology
Diatom ooze is a kind of natural environmental-protective decorative material for internal wall, for substituting wallpaper and emulsion paint, plays inner wall decoration and room
Inner air-cleaning acts on.The main raw material(s) of diatom ooze is to be after 1 years diatom mineral --- the diatomite formed, diatom
A kind of algae lived in ocean, lake, main component are opal, and rich in multiple beneficial mineral matter, quality is light and soft, electronics
Its particle surface of microscopy has countless small holes, and for porosity up to more than 90%, specific surface area is up to 65 ㎡/g.Just
It is the molecular sieve structure of this protrusion, determines its unique function-there is extremely strong physical absorption performance and ion exchangeable
Can, sprayed water in metope large area, a large amount of water can be absorbed, illustrate that adsorptivity is extremely strong, and slowly sustained release negative oxygen ion, can be effective
Harmful carcinogen such as decomposing formaldehyde, benzene, radon gas.
But the durability against pollution of diatom ooze still has certain gap compared with the professional emulsion paint in part and ceramic tile.One
As, the good emulsion paint of resistant effect can accomplish that common spot can not be impregnated with, and can be cleaned out in surface wipes with wet rag,
Ceramic tile surface has a glaze paint protection, this respect it is with better function, and diatom ooze is because the presence of surface porosity, if commonly
Dust or soil are also easier to clear up, but run into the strong spot of some permeability, especially fluid, it is likely that can be because oozing
Left through depth irreversible " scar ".
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, to change
It is apt to the defects of diatom ooze durability against pollution is not strong.
The ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of a kind of resistant proposed by the present invention, the diatom ooze coating include following group by weight
Into raw material:Diatomite 30-40 parts, titanium dioxide 18-25 parts, modified organic silicon 7-12 parts, watermifoil powder 6-10 parts, oyster shell whiting 4-
6 parts, negative ion powder 1-2 parts, methylcellulose 0.2-0.3 parts, kaolin 1-2 parts, grey calcium 1-2 parts, diluent 0.5-1 parts, hate
Aqua 0.1-0.2 parts.
Preferably, the diatom ooze coating includes the following raw material formed by weight:Diatomite 33-38 parts, titanium dioxide
20-23 parts, modified organic silicon 8-11 parts, watermifoil powder 7-9 parts, oyster shell whiting 4.5-5 parts, negative ion powder 1.4-1.7 parts, methyl are fine
Tie up plain 0.22-0.27 parts, kaolin 1.3-1.8 parts, grey calcium 1.3-1.8 parts, diluent 0.6-0.8 parts, hydrophober 0.12-0.17
Part.
Preferably, the titanium dioxide, the weight ratio of modified organic silicon are 21-22:9-10.
Preferably, the diluent is selected from least one of acetone, cyclohexanone, n-butanol, styrene.
Preferably, the mesh number of the oyster shell whiting is 600-800 mesh.
Preferably, the preparation method of the modified organic silicon is:Sequentially added into reaction bulb MTMS,
Ethanol, platinum catalyst, polymerization inhibitor, 65-80 DEG C is warming up to, adds end group containing hydrogen silicone oil, be warming up to 85-95 DEG C, be incubated 1-3h, subtract
Ethanol is evaporated off in pressure, obtains modified organic silicon.
Preferably, the polymerization inhibitor is selected from hydroquinones, 1,4-benzoquinone, methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2- TBHQs, 2,5- bis-
At least one of TBHQ.
Preferably, the hydrogen content of the end group containing hydrogen silicone oil is 0.02-0.18wt%.
Preferably, the MTMS, ethanol, platinum catalyst, the weight ratio of polymerization inhibitor are 1:0.5-0.7:
0.02-0.05:0.03-0.06.
Preferably, the MTMS, the weight ratio of end group containing hydrogen silicone oil are 1:1-2.5.
The present invention reacts to obtain modified organic silicon using MTMS and end group containing hydrogen silicone oil so that modification has
Machine silicon has preferable hydrophobic and durability against pollution;Anion present in the watermifoil powder of addition can be combined with bacterium, be made thin
Bacterium produces the change of structure or the transfer of energy, causes bacterial death, has preferable bacteriostasis;The titanium dioxide of addition has
Preferable ultraviolet masking action, can effectively suppress the decomposition of macromolecular chain break and active free radical in diatomite, improve
The ageing properties of coating;And the form crystal lattice of titanium dioxide is intricate, after watermifoil powder mating reaction, under light illumination, valence band
Electron excitation produces hole to conduction band, and caused hole can capture anion present in watermifoil powder, hole capture electricity
Very likely adsorbed water molecule, formation surface are similar to the moisture film of hydrophilic radical in the process of son, and this layer of moisture film is to a certain degree
Upper barrier coat contacts with space, and hydrophilic radical can also adsorb certain organic matter, and at the end of illumination, VOID POSITIONS is by oxygen
Change, oxygen substitution reaction occurs, so as to remove certain spot, and after VOID POSITIONS is substituted with an oxygen, oxygen bridge is formed between coating
Connection, adhesive force and the film densification of coating are enhanced, be advantageous to improve the wash-resistant property of coating;Meanwhile modified organic silicon,
After watermifoil powder, titanium dioxide three's mating reaction, modified organic silicon can carry watermifoil powder, titanium dioxide from coat inside to painting
Bed boundary migrates and to surface enrichment, enhances the resistant and ageing-resistant performance of diatom ooze coating;In the present invention oyster shell whiting for
Escherichia coli have extremely strong antibacterial and bactericidal action, also have notable effect to salmonella, yellow glucose fungus in addition;Methyl cellulose
Element has excellent grease impermeability;The durability against pollution of coating is can further improve after oyster shell whiting, methylcellulose mating reaction;
Kaolin, grey calcium and diatomite mating reaction in the present invention, there is significantly effect for the mouldability for improving coating.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating include the following raw material formed by weight:Silicon
30 parts of diatomaceous earth, 25 parts of titanium dioxide, 7 parts of modified organic silicon, 10 parts of watermifoil powder, 4 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2 parts of negative ion powder, Methyl cellulose
0.2 part of element, 2 parts of kaolin, 1 part of grey calcium, 1 part of diluent, 0.1 part of hydrophober.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating include the following raw material formed by weight:Silicon
40 parts of diatomaceous earth, 18 parts of titanium dioxide, 12 parts of modified organic silicon, 6 parts of watermifoil powder, 6 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1 part of negative ion powder, Methyl cellulose
0.3 part of element, 1 part of kaolin, 2 parts of grey calcium, 0.5 part of diluent, 0.2 part of hydrophober;
Wherein, the diluent is acetone;
The mesh number of the oyster shell whiting is 600 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating include the following raw material formed by weight:Silicon
35 parts of diatomaceous earth, 21 parts of titanium dioxide, 9 parts of modified organic silicon, 8 parts of watermifoil powder, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1.5 parts of negative ion powder, methyl are fine
0.25 part of dimension element, 1.5 parts of kaolin, 1.5 parts of grey calcium, 0.7 part of diluent, 0.15 part of hydrophober;
Wherein, the diluent is cyclohexanone;
The mesh number of the oyster shell whiting is 800 mesh;
The preparation method of the modified organic silicon is:MTMS, ethanol, platinum are sequentially added into reaction bulb
Catalyst, polymerization inhibitor, 65 DEG C are warming up to, add end group containing hydrogen silicone oil, be warming up to 95 DEG C, be incubated 1h, remove ethanol under reduced pressure, obtain
Modified organic silicon;
Wherein, the polymerization inhibitor is hydroquinones;
The hydrogen content of the end group containing hydrogen silicone oil is 0.02wt%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating include the following raw material formed by weight:Silicon
33 parts of diatomaceous earth, 23 parts of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of modified organic silicon, 9 parts of watermifoil powder, 4.5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1.7 parts of negative ion powder, methyl
0.22 part of cellulose, 1.8 parts of kaolin, 1.3 parts of grey calcium, 0.8 part of diluent, 0.12 part of hydrophober;
Wherein, the diluent is n-butanol;
The mesh number of the oyster shell whiting is 700 mesh;
The preparation method of the modified organic silicon is:MTMS, ethanol, platinum are sequentially added into reaction bulb
Catalyst, polymerization inhibitor, 80 DEG C are warming up to, add end group containing hydrogen silicone oil, be warming up to 85 DEG C, be incubated 3h, remove ethanol under reduced pressure, obtain
Modified organic silicon;
Wherein, the polymerization inhibitor is 1,4-benzoquinone;
The hydrogen content of the end group containing hydrogen silicone oil is 0.18wt%;
The MTMS, ethanol, platinum catalyst, the weight ratio of polymerization inhibitor are 1:0.7:0.02:0.06;
The MTMS, the weight ratio of end group containing hydrogen silicone oil are 1:1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, the diatom ooze coating include the following raw material formed by weight:Silicon
38 parts of diatomaceous earth, 20 parts of titanium dioxide, 11 parts of modified organic silicon, 7 parts of watermifoil powder, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1.4 parts of negative ion powder, methyl are fine
0.27 part of dimension element, 1.3 parts of kaolin, 1.8 parts of grey calcium, 0.6 part of diluent, 0.17 part of hydrophober;
Wherein, the diluent is styrene;
The mesh number of the oyster shell whiting is 600 mesh;
The preparation method of the modified organic silicon is:MTMS, ethanol, platinum are sequentially added into reaction bulb
Catalyst, polymerization inhibitor, 70 DEG C are warming up to, add end group containing hydrogen silicone oil, be warming up to 90 DEG C, be incubated 2h, remove ethanol under reduced pressure, obtain
Modified organic silicon;
Wherein, the polymerization inhibitor is 2- TBHQs;
The hydrogen content of the end group containing hydrogen silicone oil is 0.12wt%;
The MTMS, ethanol, platinum catalyst, the weight ratio of polymerization inhibitor are 1:0.5:0.05:0.03;
The MTMS, the weight ratio of end group containing hydrogen silicone oil are 1:2.5.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant, it is characterised in that the diatom ooze coating forms by weight including following
Raw material:Diatomite 30-40 parts, titanium dioxide 18-25 parts, modified organic silicon 7-12 parts, watermifoil powder 6-10 parts, oyster shell whiting 4-6
Part, negative ion powder 1-2 parts, methylcellulose 0.2-0.3 parts, kaolin 1-2 parts, grey calcium 1-2 parts, diluent 0.5-1 parts, hydrophobic
Agent 0.1-0.2 parts.
2. the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diatom ooze coating includes following
The raw material formed by weight:Diatomite 33-38 parts, titanium dioxide 20-23 parts, modified organic silicon 8-11 parts, watermifoil powder 7-9
Part, oyster shell whiting 4.5-5 parts, negative ion powder 1.4-1.7 parts, methylcellulose 0.22-0.27 parts, kaolin 1.3-1.8 parts, grey calcium
1.3-1.8 parts, diluent 0.6-0.8 parts, hydrophober 0.12-0.17 parts.
3. the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the titanium dioxide, modification are organic
The weight ratio of silicon is 21-22:9-10.
4. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of any one of the claim 1-3 resistants, it is characterised in that the diluent is selected from
At least one of acetone, cyclohexanone, n-butanol, styrene.
5. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of any one of the claim 1-4 resistants, it is characterised in that the mesh of the oyster shell whiting
Number is 600-800 mesh.
6. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of any one of the claim 1-5 resistants, it is characterised in that the modified organic silicon
Preparation method be:MTMS, ethanol, platinum catalyst, polymerization inhibitor are sequentially added into reaction bulb, is warming up to
65-80 DEG C, end group containing hydrogen silicone oil is added, is warming up to 85-95 DEG C, 1-3h is incubated, removes ethanol under reduced pressure, obtain modified organic silicon.
7. the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of resistant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the polymerization inhibitor is selected to benzene two
At least one of phenol, 1,4-benzoquinone, methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2- TBHQs, 2,5- di-tert-butyl hydroquinones.
8. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of the resistant of claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the end group containing hydrogen silicone oil
Hydrogen content is 0.02-0.18wt%.
9. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of any one of the claim 6-8 resistants, it is characterised in that the methyl trimethoxy oxygen
Base silane, ethanol, platinum catalyst, the weight ratio of polymerization inhibitor are 1:0.5-0.7:0.02-0.05:0.03-0.06.
10. according to the ageing-resistant diatom ooze coating of any one of the claim 6-9 resistants, it is characterised in that the methyl trimethoxy
TMOS, the weight ratio of end group containing hydrogen silicone oil are 1:1-2.5.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110342861A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-18 | 福建追随者实业有限公司 | A kind of diatom ooze coating |
CN112250350A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 余明芳 | Preparation method of diatom ooze wall panel capable of self-cleaning and decontaminating |
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CN105131739A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 天长市银狐漆业有限公司 | Environment-friendly humidifying diatom ooze coating |
CN105838158A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江天女集团制漆有限公司 | Stain-resistant mould-proof diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof |
CN105860724A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽和润特种玻璃有限公司 | Transparent stain-resistant ageing-resistant thermal-insulation anti-dazzle glass coating |
CN106280998A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 广东龙湖科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient purification and the diatom ooze coating of oil rub resistance |
CN106967314A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 张维秀 | A kind of diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710853320.5A patent/CN107573728A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105131739A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-09 | 天长市银狐漆业有限公司 | Environment-friendly humidifying diatom ooze coating |
CN105860724A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽和润特种玻璃有限公司 | Transparent stain-resistant ageing-resistant thermal-insulation anti-dazzle glass coating |
CN105838158A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江天女集团制漆有限公司 | Stain-resistant mould-proof diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof |
CN106280998A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 广东龙湖科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high-efficient purification and the diatom ooze coating of oil rub resistance |
CN106967314A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 张维秀 | A kind of diatom ooze coating and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110342861A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-18 | 福建追随者实业有限公司 | A kind of diatom ooze coating |
CN112250350A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 余明芳 | Preparation method of diatom ooze wall panel capable of self-cleaning and decontaminating |
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