CN107572009A - A kind of cutter - Google Patents
A kind of cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107572009A CN107572009A CN201710690187.6A CN201710690187A CN107572009A CN 107572009 A CN107572009 A CN 107572009A CN 201710690187 A CN201710690187 A CN 201710690187A CN 107572009 A CN107572009 A CN 107572009A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- knife
- cutting knife
- cutting
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cutter, including initiator, body, detonator, O-ring, back-up ring, cutting knife, lock-screw, knife anvil composition, for cutting thing to be cut.The present invention is studied by carrying out firer's component parameters design optimizing, bearing structure design optimizing, motion design optimizing etc., break through the key technologies such as light-high-strength high rigidity restraining structure designing technique, motion Miniaturization Design technology, fifth wheel control technology, lightweight, the Miniaturization Design of cutter are realized, there is outstanding advantages of simple in construction, in light weight, small volume, high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new cutter, has the protrusion such as simple in construction, in light weight, small volume, reliability height excellent
Point.
Background technology
Cutter is the firer's acting device to grow up from the 1990s, is mainly used in point type connection unblock dress
Put, but generally existing weight weight, bulky shortcoming, constantly extended recently as China's space industry, space flight type product
Develop toward survey of deep space, comprehensive survey, more star networkings and tiny spacecraft direction, come especially for tiny spacecraft separation
Say, cutter volume and weight has turned into the bottleneck of the connection tripper design of lightweight miniaturization.
By carrying out firer's component parameters optimization design, bearing structure optimization design, motion optimization design etc., realize
More favorable design space is created in lightweight, the miniaturization of cutter, the design for follow-up connection tripper.
The content of the invention
To realize the lightweight of cutter, miniaturization, the design creation for follow-up connection tripper is more favorably set
Count space.The present invention provides a kind of cutter, including initiator, body, detonator, O-ring, back-up ring, cutting knife, lock-screw, knife
Anvil forms, for cutting thing to be cut.
Optionally, the cutting knife is equipped with cutting edge with knife anvil, forms two-sided cutting form collective effect in thing to be cut.
Optionally, the knife anvil end face is provided with skewed slot, for collecting caused fifth wheel after cutter works.
Optionally, in addition to outside the detonator steel bushing set, for strengthening main detonation area carrier ability.
Optionally, the cutting knife is fixed by the lock-screw, and after being connected to work order, initiator produces detonation wave, institute
Detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer is stated, producing detonation wave after cap sensitive promotes cutting knife, and lock-screw is cut, transported to knife anvil
Dynamic promotion carries out cutting thing to be cut.
Optionally, the O-ring and back-up ring are located at cutting knife surface, for fixing the cutting knife so that cutting knife cutting process
It is middle to be promoted along predefined paths.
Optionally, the detonator is located at the side of the cutting knife, i.e., between the cutting knife and the initiator.
Optionally, the knife anvil is located at the cutting knife opposite side.
Optionally, the initiator is connected to the body side, for producing detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer, uses
In the promotion cutting knife.
Optionally, before cutter work, the cutting knife screw that is locked is fixed, described to cut when cutter works
Knife cuts lock-screw.
Optionally, the thing to be cut is titanium bar.
Optionally, the body of the cutter uses integrated design.
The invention discloses a kind of new cutter, by carrying out firer's component parameters design optimizing, bearing structure
Design optimizing, motion design optimizing etc. are studied, breakthrough light-high-strength high rigidity restraining structure designing technique,
The key technologies such as motion Miniaturization Design technology, fifth wheel control technology, realize that the lightweight of cutter, miniaturization are set
Meter, there is outstanding advantages of simple in construction, in light weight, small volume, high reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the two-dimentional sectional view of the cutter of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the 3-D view of the cutter of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Detail is elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can with it is a variety of not
Other manner described here is same as to implement, those skilled in the art can do class in the case of without prejudice to intension of the present invention
Like popularization.Therefore, the present invention is not limited by following public embodiment.
The structure composition of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
To realize the lightweight of cutter, miniaturization, the design creation for follow-up connection tripper is more favorably set
Count space.The present invention provides a kind of cutter, including initiator 1, body 2, detonator 4, O-ring 5, back-up ring 6, cutting knife 7, locking
Screw 8, knife anvil 9 form, for cutting thing to be cut.
Optionally, the cutting knife 7 is equipped with cutting edge with knife anvil 9, forms two-sided cutting form collective effect in thing to be cut.
Optionally, the end face of knife anvil 9 is provided with skewed slot, for collecting caused fifth wheel after cutter works.
Optionally, in addition to positioned at the outside of detonator 4 steel bushing 3 set, for strengthening main detonation area carrier ability.
Optionally, the cutting knife 7 is fixed by the lock-screw 8, and after being connected to work order, the initiator 1 produces quick-fried
Hong ripple, the detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer 4, detonator 4 produce detonation wave after igniting and promote cutting knife 7, lock-screw 8 is cut
It is disconnected, carry out cutting thing to be cut to the movement progress of knife anvil 9.
Optionally, the O-ring 5 and back-up ring 6 are located at the surface of cutting knife 7, for fixing the cutting knife 7 so that cutting knife 7 is cut
During promoted along predefined paths.
Optionally, the detonator 4 is located at the side of the cutting knife 7, i.e., between the cutting knife 7 and the initiator 1.
Optionally, the knife anvil 9 is located at the opposite side of cutting knife 7.
Optionally, the initiator 1 is connected to the side of body 2, for producing detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer
4, for promoting the cutting knife 7.
Optionally, before cutter work, the cutting knife 7 screw 8 that is locked is fixed, described when cutter works
Cutting knife 7 cuts lock-screw 8.
Optionally, the thing to be cut is titanium bar.
Optionally, the body 2 of the cutter uses integrated design.
The invention discloses a kind of new cutter, by carrying out firer's component parameters design optimizing, bearing structure
Design optimizing, motion design optimizing etc. are studied, breakthrough light-high-strength high rigidity restraining structure designing technique,
The key technologies such as motion Miniaturization Design technology, fifth wheel control technology, realize that the lightweight of cutter, miniaturization are set
Meter, there is outstanding advantages of simple in construction, in light weight, small volume, high reliability.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cutter is mainly by initiator 1, body 2, steel bushing 3, O-ring 5, back-up ring 6, cutting knife 7, lock
The compositions such as tight screw 8, lock-screw 8.Before cutter work, the screw 8 that is locked of cutting knife 7 is fixed, and after being connected to work order, is risen
The quick-fried work of device 1 produces detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer 4, and detonator 4 produces detonation wave and promotes cutting knife 7 by locking screw after detonating
Nail 8 is cut to knife anvil 9 and moves cut-out titanium bar 11.
The present invention key technology and innovative point be：Cutting knife 7 is equipped with cutting edge with knife anvil 9, forms two-sided cutting form and is total to
Same-action improves cutter operating efficiency in titanium bar 11；The end face of knife anvil 9 is provided with skewed slot, collects caused by after cutter work
Fifth wheel；The outside of detonator 4 sets steel bushing 3, strengthens main detonation area carrier ability；The work of initiator 1 produces detonation wave saequential transmission fire
Road detonating primer 4, detonator 4 produce detonation wave and promote cutting knife 7 to move cut-out titanium bar 11 to knife anvil 9 after detonating；Torch body 2 is adopted
With integrated design, annexation is reduced, mitigates this body weight.
After the cutter is connected to work order, initiator work produces detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer, and detonator rises
Detonation wave is produced after quick-fried promotes cutting knife to move cut-out titanium bar to knife anvil.It is horizontal with reference to integrated stress for cutter operation principle
Optimize housing outer casing thickness；Main detonation area selects high intensity rigid material；Cutter shell uses integrated design, reduces cutting
Device profile, mitigate cutter weight.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the present invention, any this area
Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the methods and technical content of the disclosure above to this hair
Bright technical scheme makes possible variation and modification, therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to above example of technical spirit, belong to technical solution of the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of cutter, it is characterised in that including initiator (1), body (2), detonator (4), O-ring (5), back-up ring (6), cut
Knife (7), lock-screw (8), knife anvil (9), for cutting thing to be cut.
2. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting knife (7) is equipped with cutting edge with knife anvil (9), is formed
Two-sided cutting form collective effect is in thing to be cut.
3. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that knife anvil (9) end face is provided with skewed slot, is cut for collecting
Caused fifth wheel after device work.
4. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the steel bushing set outside the detonator (4)
(3), for strengthening main detonation area carrier ability.
5. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting knife (7) is fixed by the lock-screw (8), connects
To after work order, initiator (1) produces detonation wave, the detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer (4), after detonator (4) is ignited
Produce detonation wave and promote cutting knife (7), lock-screw (8) is cut, carries out cutting thing to be cut to knife anvil (9) movement progress.
6. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the O-ring (5) and back-up ring (6) are located at cutting knife (7) table
Face, for fixing the cutting knife (7) so that promoted in cutting knife (7) cutting process along predefined paths.
7. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the detonator (4) is located at the side of the cutting knife (7), i.e.,
Between the cutting knife (7) and the initiator (1).
8. cutter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the knife anvil (9) is located at the cutting knife (7) opposite side.
9. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the initiator (1) is connected to the body (2) side,
For producing detonation wave saequential transmission quirk detonating primer (4), for promoting the cutting knife (7).
10. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that before cutter work, the cutting knife (7) is locked
Tight screw (8) is fixed, and when cutter works, the cutting knife (7) cuts lock-screw (8).
11. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thing to be cut is titanium bar.
12. cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the body (2) of the cutter uses integrated design.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710690187.6A CN107572009A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710690187.6A CN107572009A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107572009A true CN107572009A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61034304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710690187.6A Pending CN107572009A (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107572009A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023914A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-17 | 四川久安芯电子科技有限公司 | Hot start cutting device |
| RU2756898C1 (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-10-06 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ КАЗЕННОЕ ВОЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ "Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения имени Петра Великого" МИНИСТЕРСТВА ОБОРОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ | Universal cutter initiator for on-board detonation separation systems |
| CN115741799A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-03-07 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | Rope cutting mechanism |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1285986A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1972-08-16 | Etco Inc | Explosive cutter for cables and the like |
| CN2409030Y (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2000-12-06 | 刘汉德 | Cutter for reinforcing steel net cover |
| CN102699418A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 付强 | Cable cut-off tool |
| WO2014132014A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | Alford Research Limited | A wire cutting device |
| CN106481633A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-08 | 北京空间机电研究所 | A kind of low impact high-mechanic firer's release screw bolt |
| CN106628272A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 北京空间机电研究所 | Explosive unlocking device with bidirectional bearing function |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710690187.6A patent/CN107572009A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1285986A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1972-08-16 | Etco Inc | Explosive cutter for cables and the like |
| CN2409030Y (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2000-12-06 | 刘汉德 | Cutter for reinforcing steel net cover |
| CN102699418A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 付强 | Cable cut-off tool |
| WO2014132014A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | Alford Research Limited | A wire cutting device |
| CN106481633A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-08 | 北京空间机电研究所 | A kind of low impact high-mechanic firer's release screw bolt |
| CN106628272A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 北京空间机电研究所 | Explosive unlocking device with bidirectional bearing function |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023914A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-17 | 四川久安芯电子科技有限公司 | Hot start cutting device |
| RU2756898C1 (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-10-06 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ КАЗЕННОЕ ВОЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ "Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения имени Петра Великого" МИНИСТЕРСТВА ОБОРОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ | Universal cutter initiator for on-board detonation separation systems |
| CN115741799A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-03-07 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | Rope cutting mechanism |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107572009A (en) | A kind of cutter | |
| RU89999U1 (en) | CUTTING PLATE | |
| SA520411766B1 (en) | Detonator assembly for transportable wellbore perforator | |
| CN108731550B (en) | Super energy-gathering linear cutter | |
| NO20072487L (en) | Improvements in and associated oil well perforators | |
| WO2012013926A8 (en) | Improvements in and relating to oil well perforators | |
| CN107091600A (en) | A kind of linear orientation jet cutter | |
| WO2002085816A3 (en) | Energy dense explosives | |
| CN107605442B (en) | High-performance double-layer charge perforating bullet | |
| WO2011080291A3 (en) | Downhole perforation tool | |
| JP2010060272A (en) | Explosive cutting charge | |
| CN102538604A (en) | Double-focusing linear jet cutter | |
| US20150322742A1 (en) | Downhole severing tool | |
| CN203385336U (en) | Blast vibration absorbing belt | |
| CN101836069A (en) | cumulative blasting charge | |
| US9470483B1 (en) | Oil shaped charge for deeper penetration | |
| CN103567522B (en) | A kind of thick fine finishining integrated milling cutter | |
| CN208116856U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional combination cutting tool | |
| CN203964789U (en) | A kind of new type explosion proof door safety interlock | |
| CN202922101U (en) | Energizing blasting cutting pipe | |
| Ruirong et al. | Research on the advance pre-cracking technology of hard roof in fully mechanized short caving mining face with large inclined angle | |
| CN209533292U (en) | Novel electric hammer hammers head | |
| CN204036500U (en) | A kind of consolidated floor automatic cutting device | |
| CN203476301U (en) | Shear type pressure action mechanism | |
| CN103878400B (en) | A kind of PCBN blade of waveform cutter head clad welded |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |