CN107514656A - Instantaneous ignition and instant fire control method of a cooker - Google Patents
Instantaneous ignition and instant fire control method of a cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN107514656A CN107514656A CN201710755985.2A CN201710755985A CN107514656A CN 107514656 A CN107514656 A CN 107514656A CN 201710755985 A CN201710755985 A CN 201710755985A CN 107514656 A CN107514656 A CN 107514656A
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- microswitch
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C3/126—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种家用燃气灶具。The invention relates to a household gas cooker.
背景技术Background technique
目前嵌入式灶具点火方式大部分都采用内环点火,由于内环喷嘴过小,冷态下容易离焰、脱火,使得点火成功率低。部分灶具采用从阀体引入一条旁路铜管,采用机械方式,当下压阀杆时,顶开阀体内的阀芯密封圈,燃气从阀芯经过旁路铜管导入到燃烧器内部,增加燃气浓度,达到提高点火率的目的。此技术存在的缺陷:点火时,必须要用手长时间按住旋钮,下压阀杆,顶开阀芯密封圈,燃气才能从旁路铜管进入燃烧器内部,但松手后由于阀芯弹簧的复位即刻切断旁路铜管的气源。At present, most of the ignition methods of embedded cookers use inner ring ignition. Because the inner ring nozzle is too small, it is easy to leave the flame and lose fire in the cold state, resulting in a low ignition success rate. Some stoves adopt a bypass copper pipe from the valve body, and mechanically, when the valve stem is pressed down, the valve core sealing ring in the valve body is pushed open, and the gas is introduced from the valve core to the burner through the bypass copper pipe, increasing the gas consumption. Concentration, to achieve the purpose of increasing the ignition rate. Defects of this technology: When igniting, you must press the knob for a long time with your hand, press down the valve stem, and open the valve core sealing ring, so that the gas can enter the burner from the bypass copper pipe, but after you let go, the valve core spring The reset immediately cuts off the gas source of the bypass copper pipe.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是:提供一种灶具瞬时点火和瞬时大火控制方法,它具有点火快,瞬间大小操作快捷方便的特点。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for instantaneous ignition and instantaneous fire control of a cooker, which has the characteristics of fast ignition and quick and convenient operation of instantaneous size.
本发明是这样实现的:一种灶具瞬时点火和瞬时大火控制方法,包括主电磁阀、左燃气调节阀、右燃气调节阀、左燃烧器、右燃烧器、点火针和脉冲器,左燃气调节阀和右燃气调节阀分别包括阀体、阀杆、设置在阀杆上的压板、旁通管和电磁阀芯组件,阀体上设置有阀芯腔、进气接口、中心出气管、外环出气管和旁通电磁阀座,进气接口与阀体的阀芯腔和旁通电磁阀座相通;旁通管与旁通电磁阀座连通;其特殊之处在于:还包括第一微动开关和第二微动开关,The present invention is realized as follows: a method for controlling instantaneous ignition and instantaneous fire of a cooker, comprising a main solenoid valve, a left gas regulating valve, a right gas regulating valve, a left burner, a right burner, an ignition needle and a pulser, and a left gas regulating valve. The valve and the right gas regulating valve respectively include a valve body, a valve stem, a pressure plate arranged on the valve stem, a bypass pipe and an electromagnetic valve core assembly. The air outlet pipe and the bypass solenoid valve seat, the air inlet port communicates with the spool cavity of the valve body and the bypass solenoid valve seat; the bypass pipe communicates with the bypass solenoid valve seat; its special feature is that it also includes the first micro-motion switch and a second microswitch,
所述压板与第一、第二微动开关配合;The pressing plate cooperates with the first and second micro switches;
其控制方法按以下步骤:Its control method is as follows:
(1)下按并转动阀杆,压板与第一微动开关和第二微动开关配合,第一微动开关动作给脉冲器信号,点火针放电点火;第二微动开关使电磁阀芯组件通电,旁通管导通;与此同时,主电磁阀通电、中心出气管和外环出气管导通,燃烧器点火并工作;阀杆向上移动复位,第二微动开复位断电,旁通管关闭;(1) Press down and turn the valve stem, the pressure plate cooperates with the first micro switch and the second micro switch, the first micro switch acts to give the pulse generator signal, the ignition needle discharges and ignites; the second micro switch makes the solenoid valve core The components are energized, and the bypass pipe is turned on; at the same time, the main solenoid valve is energized, the central outlet pipe and the outer ring outlet pipe are turned on, the burner is ignited and works; the valve stem moves upwards and resets, and the second micro-opening resets and cuts off the power. The bypass pipe is closed;
(2)下按阀杆随即手离开,压板与第二微动开关配合,电磁阀芯组件通电,旁通管导通,电磁阀芯组件通电后延时,然后关闭,实现自动瞬时大火;(2) Press down on the valve stem and then leave the hand, the pressure plate cooperates with the second micro switch, the solenoid valve core assembly is energized, the bypass pipe conducts, the solenoid valve core assembly delays after being energized, and then closes to realize automatic instantaneous fire;
(3)下按阀杆随即手离开,压板与第二微动开关配合,电磁阀芯组件通电,旁通管导通,电磁阀芯组件通电后延时,然后关闭,实现自动瞬时大火。(3) Press down on the valve stem and then leave the hand, the pressure plate cooperates with the second micro switch, the solenoid valve core assembly is energized, the bypass pipe conducts, the solenoid valve core assembly delays after being energized, and then closes to realize automatic instantaneous fire.
(4)反向转动阀杆,压板与第一微动开关分离,主电磁阀断电关闭。(4) Turn the valve stem in the opposite direction, the pressure plate is separated from the first micro switch, and the main solenoid valve is powered off and closed.
本发明一种灶具瞬时点火和瞬时大火控制方法,由于下按并转动阀杆时,旁通管、中心出气管和外环出气管同进导通,进入中心火盖的燃气量大,增加点火时燃气浓度,提高了点火成功率;瞬间大火时,只需按一下阀杆即可实现,操作方便。The present invention relates to a cooker instantaneous ignition and instantaneous high fire control method. When the valve stem is pressed down and rotated, the bypass pipe, the central air outlet pipe and the outer ring air outlet pipe enter and conduct at the same time, and the amount of gas entering the central fire cover is large, increasing ignition When the gas concentration is constant, the success rate of ignition is improved; when the fire is instantaneous, it can be realized by simply pressing the valve stem, and the operation is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明燃气通道的方框图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the gas channel of the present invention.
图2是本发明电路原理的方框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the circuit principle of the present invention.
图3是本发明左或右燃气调节阀的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the left or right gas regulating valve of the present invention.
图4是本发明左或右燃气调节阀的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the left or right gas regulating valve of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2所示,一种灶具瞬时点火和瞬时大火控制方法,包括主电磁阀、左燃气调节阀、右燃气调节阀、左燃烧器、右燃烧器、点火针(图中未示出)和脉冲器(图中未示出),如图3、图4所示,左燃气调节阀和右燃气调节阀分别包括阀体1、阀杆2、设置在阀杆上的压板(图中未示出)旁通管3和电磁阀芯组件4,阀体1上设置有阀芯腔、进气接口11、中心出气管12、外环出气管13和旁通电磁阀座14,进气接口11与阀体1的阀芯腔和旁通电磁阀座14相通。旁通电磁阀座14和电磁阀芯组件4构成旁通电磁阀。旁通管3和中心出气管12与燃烧器的中心引射管相对;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a method for controlling instantaneous ignition and instantaneous fire of a cooker includes a main solenoid valve, a left gas regulating valve, a right gas regulating valve, a left burner, a right burner, and an ignition needle (not shown in the figure) output) and pulser (not shown in the figure), as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the left gas regulating valve and the right gas regulating valve respectively include a valve body 1, a valve stem 2, and a pressure plate set on the valve stem (Fig. (not shown in ) bypass pipe 3 and electromagnetic valve core assembly 4, the valve body 1 is provided with a valve core cavity, an air inlet port 11, a central air outlet pipe 12, an outer ring air outlet pipe 13 and a bypass electromagnetic valve seat 14. The air port 11 communicates with the valve core chamber of the valve body 1 and the bypass solenoid valve seat 14 . The bypass solenoid valve seat 14 and the solenoid valve core assembly 4 constitute a bypass solenoid valve. The bypass pipe 3 and the central outlet pipe 12 are opposite to the central injection pipe of the burner;
还包括第一微动开关和第二微动开关,Also includes a first micro switch and a second micro switch,
所述压板与第一、第二微动开关配合;The pressing plate cooperates with the first and second micro switches;
其控制方法按以下步骤:Its control method is as follows:
(1)下按并转动阀杆2,压板与第一微动开关和第二微动开关配合,第一微动开关动作给脉冲器信号,点火针放电点火,先点燃中心火,然后点燃外环火;第二微动开关使电磁阀芯组件4通电,旁通管3导通;与此同时,主电磁阀通电、中心出气管12和外环出气管13导通,燃烧器点火并工作;阀杆2向上移动复位,第二微动开复位断电,旁通管3关闭;由于进入燃烧器中心火盖的燃气和空气混合气量大,提高了点火成功率;(1) Press down and turn the valve stem 2, the pressure plate cooperates with the first micro switch and the second micro switch, the first micro switch acts to send a signal to the pulser, the ignition needle discharges and ignites, first ignites the center fire, then ignites the outer Ring fire; the second micro switch energizes the solenoid valve core assembly 4, and the bypass pipe 3 conducts; at the same time, the main solenoid valve is energized, the central outlet pipe 12 and the outer ring outlet pipe 13 are conducted, and the burner ignites and works ;The valve stem 2 moves upwards and resets, the second micro-opening resets and powers off, and the bypass pipe 3 is closed; due to the large amount of gas and air mixture entering the burner center fire cover, the success rate of ignition is improved;
(2)下按阀杆3随即手离开,压板与第二微动开关配合,电磁阀芯组件4通电,旁通管导通, 电磁阀芯组件4通电后延时,然后关闭,实现自动瞬时大火;操作方便;(2) Press down the valve stem 3 and then leave the hand, the pressure plate cooperates with the second micro switch, the solenoid valve core assembly 4 is energized, the bypass pipe conducts, the solenoid valve core assembly 4 delays after being energized, and then closes to realize automatic instantaneous Big fire; easy to operate;
(3)重复下按阀杆2随即手离开,压板与第二微动开关配合,电磁阀芯组件4通电,旁通管3导通, 电磁阀芯组件4通电后延时,然后关闭,实现自动瞬时大火。(3) Repeatedly press the valve stem 2 and then leave the hand, the pressure plate cooperates with the second micro switch, the solenoid valve core assembly 4 is energized, the bypass pipe 3 is conducted, the solenoid valve core assembly 4 is powered on and then delayed, and then closed to realize Automatic instant fire.
(4)反向转动阀杆2,压板与第一微动开关分离,主电磁阀断电关闭。(4) Rotate the valve stem 2 in the opposite direction, the pressure plate is separated from the first micro switch, and the main solenoid valve is powered off and closed.
以上所述的仅是本发明的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本发明的保护范围。What has been described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, which are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108644820A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽翰翔仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of general mood control system of gas-cooker |
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CN86104996A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-11 | 林内株式会社 | Gas controller in gas fittings |
CN1869539A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-11-29 | 马晓瑜 | Safety ignitor for gas water heater |
JP2014016061A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Rinnai Corp | Gas stove |
CN203517908U (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2014-04-02 | 杨斌 | Fuel-air coordinated control device of blasting gas stove |
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2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201710755985.2A patent/CN107514656B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86104996A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-11 | 林内株式会社 | Gas controller in gas fittings |
CN1869539A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-11-29 | 马晓瑜 | Safety ignitor for gas water heater |
JP2014016061A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Rinnai Corp | Gas stove |
CN203517908U (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2014-04-02 | 杨斌 | Fuel-air coordinated control device of blasting gas stove |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108644820A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽翰翔仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of general mood control system of gas-cooker |
CN108644820B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-22 | 安徽翰翔智能技术有限公司 | A kind of general mood control system of gas-cooker |
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