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CN107477992A - It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride - Google Patents

It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107477992A
CN107477992A CN201710644657.5A CN201710644657A CN107477992A CN 107477992 A CN107477992 A CN 107477992A CN 201710644657 A CN201710644657 A CN 201710644657A CN 107477992 A CN107477992 A CN 107477992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
welding
way
rare earth
dry
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710644657.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107477992B (en
Inventor
李嘉驹
刘淑钰
彭嘉豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yongxiu Ganyu Nonferrous Metal Recycling Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ganzhou Huake Ching Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710644657.5A priority Critical patent/CN107477992B/en
Publication of CN107477992A publication Critical patent/CN107477992A/en
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Publication of CN107477992B publication Critical patent/CN107477992B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, more particularly to a kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride.Facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride the invention provides such a, include dry cylinder, heater, feeding device, big support, base, small rack etc.;Dry and be provided with feeding device on the left of cylinder, big support is connected with feeding device, and the lower end of big support and the top of base are connected by way of welding, and the lower end of small rack and the top of base are connected by way of welding.Cleaning efficiency high effect of the present invention is good, totally can thoroughly remove the impurity adhered on the dry inside wall of cylinder, and by using water tank, staff easily can also clean to feeding device, simple in construction, easy to operate, maintenance easy to maintain.

Description

It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, more particularly to a kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride.
Background technology
Rare Earth Mine mainly exists in the earth's crust with mineral forms, and it mainly has three kinds:As the basic component of mineral, Rare earth preservation in the form of ionic compound in mineral lattice, forms the essential composition of mineral.This kind of mineral are commonly referred to as For rare-earth mineral, such as monazite, bastnaesite.As the impurity element of mineral, in the form of isomorphous replacement, it is scattered in In rock-forming mineral and the mineral of rare metals, this kind of mineral can be described as the mineral containing rare earth element, such as apatite, fluorite, be in Ionic condition is adsorbed between surface or the particle of some mineral.This kind of mineral are mainly various clay minerals, mica mineral. The rare earth element of this kind of state is easy to extract.Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays turned into extremely important Strategic resource.Rare earth oxide refers to 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides that period of element atom ordinal number is 57 to 71, And the oxide of the scandium similar to lanthanide series chemical property and yttrium totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in oil, chemical industry, smelting The field such as gold, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent-magnet material is obtained for is widely applied, progress and application technology with science and technology Constantly break through, the value of rare earth oxide will be increasing.Rare earth chloride is mainly used as being electrolysed norium, rare earth alloy With the raw material of extraction Rare Earth Elements Determination, it can also make Effect of Catalysis In Petrochemistry agent, co-catalyst and polishing powder from rare earth raw material.
The existing drying device for rare earth chloride, due to using traditional structure, cause the cleaning to drying device Trouble, so as to be stained with substantial amounts of impurity in drying device, the quality of rare earth chloride powder is had a strong impact on, is unfavorable for enterprise Production and development.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention, due to using traditional structure, causes to drying to overcome the existing drying device for rare earth chloride The shortcomings that cleaning trouble of device, facilitate cleaning-type for rare earth chloride the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Drying device.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, cleaning-type is facilitated to dry dress for rare earth chloride the invention provides such a Put, include dry cylinder, heater, feeding device, big support, base, small rack, electric rotating machine I and spill link;It is dry The bottom of dry cylinder is connected with heater, dries and is provided with feeding device on the left of cylinder, and big support is connected with feeding device, The big lower end of support and the top of base are connected by way of welding, and the lower end of small rack and the top of base pass through welding Mode is connected, and the upper end of small rack is connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I, the output shaft of electric rotating machine I Left end be connected with the middle part of spill link right side wall by way of welding, the left upper end of spill link is with drying cylinder Right side wall is connected by way of welding.
Preferably, heater includes L-shaped fixed plate, air cleaner, connecting tube, electric heater, blower fan and disc type Jet thrust;The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate is connected with the lower-left end of spill link by way of welding, the right side of L-shaped fixed plate Upper end is connected with drying the right-hand member in cylinder bottom portion by way of welding, and air cleaner, electric heater and blower fan are respectively positioned on drying Between the bottom of cylinder and L-shaped fixed plate, the bottom of air cleaner, electric heater and blower fan passes through bolt with L-shaped fixed plate The mode of connection is connected, and the right side wall of air cleaner and the lower-left end of connecting tube are connected by way of welding, electric heater It is installed in blower fan in connecting tube, blower fan is arranged on the right side of electric heater, dries and is provided with hole, connecting tube in the middle part of cylinder bottom portion Extended upwardly into and dried in cylinder by the hole at the middle part for drying cylinder bottom portion, the bottom of the upper right side and disc type jet thrust of connecting tube leads to The mode for crossing welding is connected, and disc type jet thrust is connected with drying the middle part of cylinder inner bottom part by way of welding.
Preferably, feeding device includes feed liquid case, flexible pipe, high-pressure pump, feeding valve, shower nozzle, upper and lower air cylinders I and long row Stroke cylinder;Feed liquid case is arranged on the right side of big support, and the bottom of feed liquid case and the top of base are connected by way of welding, material The bottom of liquid case right side wall is arranged to be fixedly connected with the lower-left end of flexible pipe, and flexible pipe is connected with feed liquid case, and flexible pipe is arranged on dry The left side of dry cylinder, high-pressure pump and feeding valve are installed on flexible pipe, are bolted at the top of the bottom of high-pressure pump and base Mode connect, feeding valve is arranged on the top of high-pressure pump, and the upper right side of flexible pipe and the left side wall of shower nozzle are arranged to the company of fixation Connect, flexible pipe is connected with shower nozzle, and the lower end of the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders I and the top of shower nozzle are connected by way of welding, shower nozzle The top of dry cylinder is arranged on, the right-hand member of long stroke Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I by way of welding Connect, the bottom of long stroke cylinder is connected by bolted connection with the upper end of big support.
Preferably, upper and lower air cylinders II, electric rotating machine II, housing, sponge, water inlet pipe and inlet valve are also included;Up and down The bottom of cylinder II and the top of base connect by bolted connection, the upper end of the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders II and electric rotating The bottom of machine II is connected by way of welding, and the upper end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine II and the middle part of housing bottom pass through welding Mode is connected, and receiving space is provided with housing, and several holes are provided with the top of housing, and the outer wrap of housing has sponge, shell The bottom of body is welded with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with housing, and water inlet pipe is located at the left side of electric rotating machine II, pacifies on water inlet pipe Equipped with inlet valve, sponge is located at the underface for drying cylinder and heater, and sponge matches with drying cylinder, and sponge is with drying cylinder Inwall be arranged to be flexibly connected.
Preferably, outlet pipe, flowing water Valve and water tank are also included;The lower end of outlet pipe at the top of feed liquid case with passing through weldering The mode connect connects, and outlet pipe is connected with feed liquid case, is provided with flowing water Valve on outlet pipe, the upper end of outlet pipe and water tank Bottom is connected by way of welding, and outlet pipe is connected with water tank, and the right side wall of the left side wall of water tank and big support passes through weldering The mode connect connects.
Preferably, the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I is arranged to 300-500r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders I is arranged to 25- 45mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I are arranged to 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is arranged to 60-200mm, the row of long stroke cylinder Journey is arranged to 3-12m.
Operation principle:Because the present invention include dry cylinder, heater, feeding device, big support, base, small rack, Electric rotating machine I and spill link, so rare earth chloride liquid can be transported to dry cylinder by staff by feeding device It is interior, while high-temperature gas can be transported in dry cylinder by staff by heater, high-temperature gas is right in dry cylinder Rare earth chloride liquid is dried, and rare earth chloride liquid is dried into rare earth chloride powder, dried rare earth chloride powder Drop into the inner bottom part of dry cylinder.After being dried to rare earth chloride liquid, staff starts electric rotating machine I and transported Turn, electric rotating machine I drives heater and dry cylinder by spill link carries out 180 degree upset, now dries the cylinder mouth of cylinder Downwards, the rare earth chloride powder dried in cylinder can be poured out.It is dried as a result of cylinder is dried, therefore the people that works Member easily can carry out clean and maintenance to drying cylinder.
Because heater includes L-shaped fixed plate, air cleaner, connecting tube, electric heater, blower fan and disc type jet Head, so staff can be filtered by air cleaner to gas, then start blower fan, blower fan will by connecting tube Gas after filtering, which is transported in electric heater, to be heated, and then high-temperature gas is transported to disc type jet thrust by connecting tube It is interior, and be ejected into by disc type jet thrust in dry cylinder, so as to be dried to drying the rare earth chloride liquid in cylinder.
Because feeding device includes feed liquid case, flexible pipe, high-pressure pump, feeding valve, shower nozzle, upper and lower air cylinders I and long stroke Cylinder, so rare earth chloride liquid can be added in feed liquid case by staff, then staff starts long stroke cylinder Acted, long stroke cylinder drives shower nozzle and flexible pipe to be moved left and right by upper and lower air cylinders I, and shower nozzle is moved into drying The surface of cylinder, then staff start upper and lower air cylinders I and acted, upper and lower air cylinders I drive shower nozzle and flexible pipe to carry out up and down It is mobile, and shower nozzle is driven downwards and dried in cylinder, then staff opens feeding valve, and starts high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump The rare earth chloride liquid in feed liquid case is transported in shower nozzle by flexible pipe, and is ejected into dry cylinder and is done by shower nozzle It is dry.
Because also including upper and lower air cylinders II, electric rotating machine II, housing, sponge, water inlet pipe and inlet valve, work Personnel can open inlet valve, and clear water is transported in housing by water inlet pipe, and be flowed into sponge by the hole of housing It is interior, it is absorbed by the sponge, then staff closes inlet valve.Then staff drives spill to connect by electric rotating machine I Frame and dry cylinder carry out 180 degree upset, now dry the cylinder mouth down of cylinder, and positioned at the surface of sponge, and sponge is with doing Dry cylinder matches, and then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II and acted, and upper and lower air cylinders II drive shell by electric rotating machine II Body and sponge are moved upwards, and housing and sponge are brought up and dried in cylinder, and then staff starts electric rotating Machine II is operated, and electric rotating machine II drives housing and sponge to be rotated, and sponge starts the inside to drying cylinder, and disc type Jet thrust is cleaned, and cleaning is simple and convenient.
Because also including outlet pipe, flowing water Valve and water tank, staff can open flowing water Valve, by going out Clear water in water tank is transported in feed liquid case by water pipe, you can feed liquid case and flexible pipe, and shower nozzle is cleaned, cleaning is simple It is convenient.
Because the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I is arranged to 300-500r/min, more precisely accurate, upper and lower air cylinders I are rotated Cylinder diameter be arranged to 25-45mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I is arranged to 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is arranged to 60- 200mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder are arranged to 3-12m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
(3)Beneficial effect
It is provided by the present invention it is a kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, by using dry cylinder, heating fills The mode being combined with feeding device is put, can easily be cleaned to drying cylinder, cleaning efficiency high effect is good, can be clean The impurity dried and adhered on the inside wall of cylinder is thoroughly removed, and also can be easily to charging by using water tank, staff Device is cleaned, simple in construction, easy to operate, maintenance easy to maintain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic diagram of the upper and lower air cylinders II of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic diagram of the water tank of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- dries cylinder, 2- heaters, 3- feeding devices, the big supports of 4-, 5- bases, 6- ramuscules Frame, 7- electric rotating machines I, 8- spill links, 21-L shape fixed plates, 22- air cleaners, 23- connecting tubes, 24- electric heaters, 25- blower fans, 26- disc type jet thrusts, 31- feed liquid casees, 32- flexible pipes, 33- high-pressure pumps, 34- feeding valves, 35- shower nozzles, above and below 36- Cylinder I, 37- long stroke cylinders, 41- upper and lower air cylinders II, 42- electric rotating machines II, 43- housings, 44- sponges, 45- water inlet pipes, 46- Inlet valve, 51- outlet pipes, 52- flowing water Valves, 53- water tanks.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heater 2, Feeding device 3, big support 4, base 5, small rack 6, electric rotating machine I 7 and spill link 8;The bottom and heating for drying cylinder 1 fill Put 2 to be connected, the left side for drying cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big support 4 is connected with feeding device 3, the lower end of big support 4 It is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, the lower end of small rack 6 is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, The upper end of small rack 6 is connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 7, the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 7 It is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of spill link 8 by way of welding, the left upper end of spill link 8 and the right side for drying cylinder 1 Side wall is connected by way of welding.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heater 2, Feeding device 3, big support 4, base 5, small rack 6, electric rotating machine I 7 and spill link 8;The bottom and heating for drying cylinder 1 fill Put 2 to be connected, the left side for drying cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big support 4 is connected with feeding device 3, the lower end of big support 4 It is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, the lower end of small rack 6 is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, The upper end of small rack 6 is connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 7, the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 7 It is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of spill link 8 by way of welding, the left upper end of spill link 8 and the right side for drying cylinder 1 Side wall is connected by way of welding.
Heater 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air cleaner 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24, the and of blower fan 25 Disc type jet thrust 26;The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connected with the lower-left end of spill link 8 by way of welding, and L-shaped is solid The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connected with drying the right-hand member of the bottom of cylinder 1 by way of welding, air cleaner 22, the and of electric heater 24 Blower fan 25 is respectively positioned between bottom and the L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air cleaner 22, electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 Bottom is connected by bolted connection with L-shaped fixed plate 21, the right side wall of air cleaner 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23 Lower end is connected by way of welding, and electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and blower fan 25 is arranged on electricity and added The right side of hot device 24, dry and hole is provided with the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1, connecting tube 23 is stretched upwards by drying the hole at the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1 Enter to drying in cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connected with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26 by way of welding, disc type jet First 26 are connected with drying the middle part of the inner bottom part of cylinder 1 by way of welding.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heater 2, Feeding device 3, big support 4, base 5, small rack 6, electric rotating machine I 7 and spill link 8;The bottom and heating for drying cylinder 1 fill Put 2 to be connected, the left side for drying cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big support 4 is connected with feeding device 3, the lower end of big support 4 It is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, the lower end of small rack 6 is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, The upper end of small rack 6 is connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 7, the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 7 It is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of spill link 8 by way of welding, the left upper end of spill link 8 and the right side for drying cylinder 1 Side wall is connected by way of welding.
Heater 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air cleaner 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24, the and of blower fan 25 Disc type jet thrust 26;The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connected with the lower-left end of spill link 8 by way of welding, and L-shaped is solid The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connected with drying the right-hand member of the bottom of cylinder 1 by way of welding, air cleaner 22, the and of electric heater 24 Blower fan 25 is respectively positioned between bottom and the L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air cleaner 22, electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 Bottom is connected by bolted connection with L-shaped fixed plate 21, the right side wall of air cleaner 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23 Lower end is connected by way of welding, and electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and blower fan 25 is arranged on electricity and added The right side of hot device 24, dry and hole is provided with the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1, connecting tube 23 is stretched upwards by drying the hole at the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1 Enter to drying in cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connected with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26 by way of welding, disc type jet First 26 are connected with drying the middle part of the inner bottom part of cylinder 1 by way of welding.
Feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, flexible pipe 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, shower nozzle 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36 With long stroke cylinder 37;Feed liquid case 31 is arranged on the right side of big support 4, and the bottom of feed liquid case 31 passes through weldering with the top of base 5 The mode connect connects, and the bottom of the right side wall of feed liquid case 31 is arranged to be fixedly connected with the lower-left end of flexible pipe 32, flexible pipe 32 and feed liquid Case 31 is connected, and flexible pipe 32 is arranged on the left side of dry cylinder 1, and high-pressure pump 33 and feeding valve 34, high pressure are provided with flexible pipe 32 The bottom of pump 33 is connected by bolted connection with the top of base 5, and feeding valve 34 is arranged on the top of high-pressure pump 33, The upper right side of flexible pipe 32 is arranged to be fixedly connected with the left side wall of shower nozzle 35, and flexible pipe 32 is connected with shower nozzle 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36 The lower end of expansion link is connected with the top of shower nozzle 35 by way of welding, and shower nozzle 35 is arranged on the top of dry cylinder 1, long stroke The right-hand member of the expansion link of cylinder 37 is connected with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 by way of welding, the bottom of long stroke cylinder 37 It is connected by bolted connection with the upper end of big support 4.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of to facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, as Figure 1-3, include dry cylinder 1, heater 2, Feeding device 3, big support 4, base 5, small rack 6, electric rotating machine I 7 and spill link 8;The bottom and heating for drying cylinder 1 fill Put 2 to be connected, the left side for drying cylinder 1 is provided with feeding device 3, and big support 4 is connected with feeding device 3, the lower end of big support 4 It is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, the lower end of small rack 6 is connected with the top of base 5 by way of welding, The upper end of small rack 6 is connected by bolted connection with the bottom of electric rotating machine I 7, the left end of the output shaft of electric rotating machine I 7 It is connected with the middle part of the right side wall of spill link 8 by way of welding, the left upper end of spill link 8 and the right side for drying cylinder 1 Side wall is connected by way of welding.
Heater 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air cleaner 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24, the and of blower fan 25 Disc type jet thrust 26;The right side wall of L-shaped fixed plate 21 is connected with the lower-left end of spill link 8 by way of welding, and L-shaped is solid The upper right side of fixed board 21 is connected with drying the right-hand member of the bottom of cylinder 1 by way of welding, air cleaner 22, the and of electric heater 24 Blower fan 25 is respectively positioned between bottom and the L-shaped fixed plate 21 of dry cylinder 1, air cleaner 22, electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 Bottom is connected by bolted connection with L-shaped fixed plate 21, the right side wall of air cleaner 22 and a left side for connecting tube 23 Lower end is connected by way of welding, and electric heater 24 and blower fan 25 are installed in connecting tube 23, and blower fan 25 is arranged on electricity and added The right side of hot device 24, dry and hole is provided with the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1, connecting tube 23 is stretched upwards by drying the hole at the middle part of the bottom of cylinder 1 Enter to drying in cylinder 1, the upper right side of connecting tube 23 is connected with the bottom of disc type jet thrust 26 by way of welding, disc type jet First 26 are connected with drying the middle part of the inner bottom part of cylinder 1 by way of welding.
Feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, flexible pipe 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, shower nozzle 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36 With long stroke cylinder 37;Feed liquid case 31 is arranged on the right side of big support 4, and the bottom of feed liquid case 31 passes through weldering with the top of base 5 The mode connect connects, and the bottom of the right side wall of feed liquid case 31 is arranged to be fixedly connected with the lower-left end of flexible pipe 32, flexible pipe 32 and feed liquid Case 31 is connected, and flexible pipe 32 is arranged on the left side of dry cylinder 1, and high-pressure pump 33 and feeding valve 34, high pressure are provided with flexible pipe 32 The bottom of pump 33 is connected by bolted connection with the top of base 5, and feeding valve 34 is arranged on the top of high-pressure pump 33, The upper right side of flexible pipe 32 is arranged to be fixedly connected with the left side wall of shower nozzle 35, and flexible pipe 32 is connected with shower nozzle 35, upper and lower air cylinders I 36 The lower end of expansion link is connected with the top of shower nozzle 35 by way of welding, and shower nozzle 35 is arranged on the top of dry cylinder 1, long stroke The right-hand member of the expansion link of cylinder 37 is connected with the left side wall of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 by way of welding, the bottom of long stroke cylinder 37 It is connected by bolted connection with the upper end of big support 4.
Also include upper and lower air cylinders II 41, electric rotating machine II 42, housing 43, sponge 44, water inlet pipe 45 and inlet valve 46; The bottom of upper and lower air cylinders II 41 is connected by bolted connection with the top of base 5, the expansion link of upper and lower air cylinders II 41 it is upper End is connected with the bottom of electric rotating machine II 42 by way of welding, upper end and the bottom of housing 43 of the output shaft of electric rotating machine II 42 Middle part connected by way of welding, receiving space is provided with housing 43, the top of housing 43 is provided with several holes, housing 43 outer wrap has sponge 44, and the bottom of housing 43 is welded with water inlet pipe 45, and water inlet pipe 45 is connected with housing 43, water inlet pipe 45 are located at the left side of electric rotating machine II 42, and inlet valve 46 is provided with water inlet pipe 45, and sponge 44, which is located to dry cylinder 1 and heat, to be filled 2 underface is put, sponge 44 matches with drying cylinder 1, and sponge 44 is arranged to be flexibly connected with drying the inwall of cylinder 1.
Also include outlet pipe 51, flowing water Valve 52 and water tank 53;The lower end of outlet pipe 51 and the top of feed liquid case 31 lead to The mode for crossing welding connects, and outlet pipe 51 is connected with feed liquid case 31, and flowing water Valve 52, outlet pipe 51 are provided with outlet pipe 51 Upper end be connected with the bottom of water tank 53 by way of welding, outlet pipe 51 is connected with water tank 53, the left side wall of water tank 53 It is connected with the right side wall of big support 4 by way of welding.
The rotating speed of electric rotating machine I 7 is arranged to 300-500r/min, and the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 is arranged to 25-45mm, on The stroke of lower cylinder I 36 is arranged to 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 37 is arranged to 60-200mm, the row of long stroke cylinder 37 Journey is arranged to 3-12m.
Operation principle:Because the present invention includes dry cylinder 1, heater 2, feeding device 3, big support 4, base 5, small Support 6, electric rotating machine I 7 and spill link 8, so staff can be conveyed rare earth chloride liquid by feeding device 3 Into dry cylinder 1, while high-temperature gas can be transported in dry cylinder 1 by staff by heater 2, and high-temperature gas exists Dry and rare earth chloride liquid is dried in cylinder 1, and rare earth chloride liquid is dried to rare earth chloride powder, dried chlorine Change the inner bottom part that rare earth powder drops into dry cylinder 1.After being dried to rare earth chloride liquid, staff starts electric rotating Machine I 7 is operated, and electric rotating machine I 7 drives heater 2 and dry cylinder 1 by spill link 8 carries out 180 degree upset, this When dry cylinder 1 cylinder mouth downwards, dry cylinder 1 in rare earth chloride powder can be poured out.Enter as a result of cylinder 1 is dried Row drying, therefore staff easily can carry out clean and maintenance to drying cylinder 1.
Because heater 2 includes L-shaped fixed plate 21, air cleaner 22, connecting tube 23, electric heater 24, blower fan 25 and disc type jet thrust 26, so staff can be filtered by air cleaner 22 to gas, then start blower fan 25, the gas after filtering is transported in electric heater 24 and heated by blower fan 25 by connecting tube 23, and then high-temperature gas leads to Cross connecting tube 23 to be transported in disc type jet thrust 26, and be ejected into by disc type jet thrust 26 in dry cylinder 1, so as to drying cylinder Rare earth chloride liquid in 1 is dried.
Because feeding device 3 includes feed liquid case 31, flexible pipe 32, high-pressure pump 33, feeding valve 34, shower nozzle 35, upper and lower gas Cylinder I 36 and long stroke cylinder 37, so rare earth chloride liquid can be added in feed liquid case 31 by staff, then work people Member starts long stroke cylinder 37 and acted, and long stroke cylinder 37 drives shower nozzle 35 and flexible pipe 32 to carry out by upper and lower air cylinders I 36 Move left and right, and shower nozzle 35 is moved to the surface of dry cylinder 1, then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders I 36 and acted, Upper and lower air cylinders I 36 drive shower nozzle 35 and flexible pipe 32 to move up and down, and to drying in cylinder 1, then shower nozzle 35 is driven downwards Staff opens feeding valve 34, and starts high-pressure pump 33, and high-pressure pump 33 is dilute by the chlorination in feed liquid case 31 by flexible pipe 32 Earth material liquid is transported in shower nozzle 35, and is ejected into dry cylinder 1 and be dried by shower nozzle 35.
Because also include upper and lower air cylinders II 41, electric rotating machine II 42, housing 43, sponge 44, water inlet pipe 45 and water intaking valve Clear water, so staff can open inlet valve 46, and is transported in housing 43, and pass through by door 46 by water inlet pipe 45 The hole of housing 43 is flowed into sponge 44, is absorbed by sponge 44, and then staff closes inlet valve 46.Then staff Spill link 8 is driven by electric rotating machine I 7 and dries cylinder 1 and carries out 180 degree upset, now dries the cylinder mouth down of cylinder 1, and Positioned at the surface of sponge 44, and sponge 44 matches with drying cylinder 1, and then staff starts upper and lower air cylinders II 41 and carried out Action, upper and lower air cylinders II 41 drive housing 43 and sponge 44 to be moved upwards by electric rotating machine II 42, and by the He of housing 43 Sponge 44, which brings up, to be dried in cylinder 1, and then staff starts electric rotating machine II 42 and operated, the band of electric rotating machine II 42 Dynamic housing 43 and sponge 44 are rotated, and sponge 44 starts the inside to drying cylinder 1, and disc type jet thrust 26 is cleaned, Clean simple and convenient.
Because also including outlet pipe 51, flowing water Valve 52 and water tank 53, staff can open flowing water Valve 52, the clear water in water tank 53 is transported in feed liquid case 31 by outlet pipe 51, you can to feed liquid case 31 and flexible pipe 32, and spray First 35 are cleaned, and cleaning is simple and convenient.
Because the rotating speed of electric rotating machine I 7 is arranged to 300-500r/min, more precisely accurate, upper and lower air cylinders I are rotated 36 cylinder diameter is arranged to 25-45mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders I 36 is arranged to 3-17m, and the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 37 is arranged to 60-200mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder 37 are arranged to 3-12m, so operation is more steady, performance is more safe and reliable.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride, it is characterised in that includes dry cylinder(1), heating dress Put(2), feeding device(3), big support(4), base(5), small rack(6), electric rotating machine I(7)With spill link(8);It is dry Dry cylinder(1)Bottom and heater(2)It is connected, dries cylinder(1)Left side be provided with feeding device(3), big support(4)With Feeding device(3)It is connected, big support(4)Lower end and base(5)Top connected by way of welding, small rack(6) Lower end and base(5)Top connected by way of welding, small rack(6)Upper end and electric rotating machine I(7)Bottom lead to Cross bolted mode to connect, electric rotating machine I(7)The left end of output shaft and spill link(8)Pass through in the middle part of right side wall The mode of welding connects, spill link(8)Left upper end with dry cylinder(1)Right side wall connected by way of welding.
A kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride 2. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heating Device(2)Include L-shaped fixed plate(21), air cleaner(22), connecting tube(23), electric heater(24), blower fan(25)With Disc type jet thrust(26);L-shaped fixed plate(21)Right side wall and spill link(8)Lower-left end connected by way of welding Connect, L-shaped fixed plate(21)Upper right side with dry cylinder(1)The right-hand member of bottom is connected by way of welding, air cleaner (22), electric heater(24)And blower fan(25)It is respectively positioned on dry cylinder(1)Bottom and L-shaped fixed plate(21)Between, air filtration Device(22), electric heater(24)And blower fan(25)Bottom and L-shaped fixed plate(21)Connect by bolted connection, it is empty Air filter(22)Right side wall and connecting tube(23)Lower-left end connected by way of welding, electric heater(24)And blower fan (25)It is installed in connecting tube(23)On, blower fan(25)It is arranged on electric heater(24)Right side, dry cylinder(1)The middle part of bottom It is provided with hole, connecting tube(23)By drying cylinder(1)The hole at the middle part of bottom, which extends upwardly into, dries cylinder(1)It is interior, connecting tube(23) Upper right side and disc type jet thrust(26)Bottom connected by way of welding, disc type jet thrust(26)With drying cylinder(1)It is interior The middle part of bottom is connected by way of welding.
A kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride 3. according to claim 2, it is characterised in that charging Device(3)Include feed liquid case(31), flexible pipe(32), high-pressure pump(33), feeding valve(34), shower nozzle(35), upper and lower air cylinders I (36)With long stroke cylinder(37);Feed liquid case(31)It is arranged on big support(4)Right side, feed liquid case(31)Bottom and base (5)Top connected by way of welding, feed liquid case(31)The bottom of right side wall and flexible pipe(32)Lower-left end be arranged to solid Fixed connection, flexible pipe(32)With feed liquid case(31)It is connected, flexible pipe(32)It is arranged on dry cylinder(1)Left side, flexible pipe(32)Upper peace Equipped with high-pressure pump(33)With feeding valve(34), high-pressure pump(33)Bottom and base(5)The side that is bolted of top Formula connects, feeding valve(34)It is arranged on high-pressure pump(33)Top, flexible pipe(32)Upper right side and shower nozzle(35)Left side wall It is arranged to be fixedly connected, flexible pipe(32)With shower nozzle(35)It is connected, upper and lower air cylinders I(36)The lower end of expansion link and shower nozzle(35)'s Top is connected by way of welding, shower nozzle(35)It is arranged on dry cylinder(1)Top, long stroke cylinder(37)The right side of expansion link End and upper and lower air cylinders I(36)Left side wall connected by way of welding, long stroke cylinder(37)Bottom and big support(4)'s Upper end connects by bolted connection.
A kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride 4. according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also wrap Upper and lower air cylinders II are included(41), electric rotating machine II(42), housing(43), sponge(44), water inlet pipe(45)And inlet valve(46); Upper and lower air cylinders II(41)Bottom and base(5)Top connect by bolted connection, upper and lower air cylinders II(41)It is flexible The upper end of bar and electric rotating machine II(42)Bottom connected by way of welding, electric rotating machine II(42)The upper end of output shaft with Housing(43)The middle part of bottom is connected by way of welding, housing(43)Inside it is provided with receiving space, housing(43)Top It is provided with several holes, housing(43)Outer wrap have sponge(44), housing(43)Bottom be welded with water inlet pipe(45), water inlet Pipe(45)With housing(43)It is connected, water inlet pipe(45)Positioned at electric rotating machine II(42)Left side, water inlet pipe(45)On be provided with Inlet valve(46), sponge(44)Positioned at dry cylinder(1)And heater(2)Underface, sponge(44)With drying cylinder(1)Phase Matching, sponge(44)With drying cylinder(1)Inwall be arranged to be flexibly connected.
A kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride 5. according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also wrap Outlet pipe is included(51), flowing water Valve(52)And water tank(53);Outlet pipe(51)Lower end and feed liquid case(31)Top pass through The mode of welding connects, outlet pipe(51)With feed liquid case(31)It is connected, outlet pipe(51)On flowing water Valve is installed(52), go out Water pipe(51)Upper end and water tank(53)Bottom connected by way of welding, outlet pipe(51)With water tank(53)It is connected, Water tank(53)Left side wall and big support(4)Right side wall connected by way of welding.
A kind of facilitate cleaning-type drying device for rare earth chloride 6. according to claim 5, it is characterised in that rotation Motor I(7)Rotating speed be arranged to 300-500r/min, upper and lower air cylinders I(36)Cylinder diameter be arranged to 25-45mm, upper and lower air cylinders I (36)Stroke be arranged to 3-17m, long stroke cylinder(37)Cylinder diameter be arranged to 60-200mm, long stroke cylinder(37)Stroke It is arranged to 3-12m.
CN201710644657.5A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of type drying device easy to clean for rare earth chloride Expired - Fee Related CN107477992B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108212289A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 郑兴 A kind of novel purifying plant for rare earth powder
CN108379861A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-10 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable type drying device for rare earth chloride

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CN103111436A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-05-22 上海旭熠电子技术有限公司 Atomized isopropyl alcohol substrate drying equipment
CN205664621U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-26 山东碳为石墨烯科技有限公司 Automated production system of drying chamber and magnanimity preparation monolayer graphite alkene
CN206064957U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-04-05 龙南县雪弗特新材料科技有限公司 A kind of grease processes special barrel Quick cleaning device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4224770B2 (en) * 2003-01-15 2009-02-18 有限会社コスモス Grain washer and dryer connected to it
CN102728139A (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-17 尹相镇 Filtering and drying apparatus for wastes recycling
CN103111436A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-05-22 上海旭熠电子技术有限公司 Atomized isopropyl alcohol substrate drying equipment
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108212289A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 郑兴 A kind of novel purifying plant for rare earth powder
CN108212289B (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-10-11 龙南县堉然科技有限公司 A kind of novel purifying plant for rare earth powder
CN108379861A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-10 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable type drying device for rare earth chloride
CN108379861B (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-11-06 徐州诚凯知识产权服务有限公司 An adjustable drying device for rare earth chloride

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