CN107469999A - The grinding process and equipment of a kind of ceramic raw material - Google Patents
The grinding process and equipment of a kind of ceramic raw material Download PDFInfo
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- CN107469999A CN107469999A CN201710847338.4A CN201710847338A CN107469999A CN 107469999 A CN107469999 A CN 107469999A CN 201710847338 A CN201710847338 A CN 201710847338A CN 107469999 A CN107469999 A CN 107469999A
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011536 re-plating Methods 0.000 claims 4
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001447 ferric ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺,粗大颗粒先进入粗磨辊磨机内被磨碎。经筛分、除铁质后,磨损下来的铁质和其他杂质被清除,细小颗粒进入辊轮直径小一点的细磨辊磨机内进行磨细、研磨,细磨辊磨机辊轮和磨盘工作面上的工业陶瓷块,比粗磨辊磨机辊轮和磨盘工作面上的金属堆焊层更耐磨,能够减少磨损,延长使用寿命,而且工业陶瓷块磨损后不会有铁质进入陶瓷原料,避免了对陶瓷最终产品的质量产生不良影响的问题,同时使用粗磨辊磨机和细磨辊磨机比目前采用一台粉磨设备的工艺,提高了粉磨效率和单位时间的产量。本发明用于陶瓷原料的粉磨。
The invention discloses a grinding process for ceramic raw materials. Coarse particles first enter a rough grinding roller mill to be ground. After sieving and removing iron, the worn iron and other impurities are removed, and the fine particles enter the fine grinding roller mill with a smaller diameter roller for grinding and grinding. The roller and grinding disc of the fine grinding roller mill The industrial ceramic block on the working surface is more wear-resistant than the metal surfacing layer on the working surface of the coarse grinding roller and the grinding disc, which can reduce wear and prolong the service life, and the industrial ceramic block will not have iron entering after wear Ceramic raw materials avoid the problem of adverse effects on the quality of ceramic final products. The use of coarse grinding roller mills and fine grinding roller mills at the same time improves the grinding efficiency and unit time compared with the current process of using one grinding equipment. Yield. The invention is used for the grinding of ceramic raw materials.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺及设备。The invention relates to a grinding process and equipment for ceramic raw materials.
背景技术Background technique
本发明涉及陶瓷原料粉磨工艺及设备领域,提出了采用2台粉磨设备的新粉磨工艺。陶瓷原料的粉磨是将陶瓷粗大块料,在粉磨设备中加工成粉末状成品原料的过程,粉磨设备指的是采用辊轮和磨盘对物料进行粉碎的辊磨机。工艺过程是这样的:粗大颗粒先进入有2个较大直径辊轮的粗磨辊磨机内被磨碎,辊轮和磨盘工作面采用耐磨钢堆焊层,可以承受较大冲击、撞击力,有利于大块物料的破碎。The invention relates to the field of ceramic raw material grinding technology and equipment, and proposes a new grinding technology using two grinding equipment. Grinding of ceramic raw materials is the process of processing coarse ceramic blocks into powdered finished raw materials in grinding equipment. Grinding equipment refers to a roller mill that uses rollers and grinding discs to crush materials. The process is as follows: Coarse particles first enter the coarse grinding roller mill with two larger diameter rollers to be ground, and the working surface of the rollers and the grinding disc is made of wear-resistant steel surfacing layer, which can withstand greater impact and impact It is beneficial to the crushing of bulk materials.
经筛分、除铁质后,磨损下来的铁质和其他杂质被清除,细小颗粒原料被送入具有3个直径小一点辊轮的细磨辊磨机内进行磨细、研磨,细磨辊磨机的辊轮和磨盘工作面采用工业陶瓷块衬板,比金属堆焊层更耐磨,延长使用寿命,工业陶瓷块磨损后不会有铁质进入陶瓷原料,避免了对陶瓷最终产品的质量产生不良影响的问题,同时2台粉磨设备比目前采用1台粉磨设备的工艺,提高了粉磨效率和单位时间的产量。After sieving and removing iron, the worn iron and other impurities are removed, and the fine particle raw materials are sent to a fine grinding roller mill with three rollers with a smaller diameter for grinding and grinding. The rollers and grinding discs of the mill are lined with industrial ceramic blocks, which are more wear-resistant than the metal surfacing layer and prolong the service life. After the industrial ceramic blocks are worn, no iron will enter the ceramic raw materials, which avoids damage to the final ceramic product. The problem of adverse effects on quality, at the same time, compared with the current process of using 1 grinding equipment, 2 sets of grinding equipment have improved the grinding efficiency and the output per unit time.
现有的研磨工艺,若采用1台粉磨设备且采用工业陶瓷块作为辊轮和磨盘工作面的话,由于辊轮直径大,工业陶瓷块不好安装,受的切向力大,再加上要承受较大的大冲击、撞击力,陶瓷材料的脆性和低韧性使其容易开裂损坏,失去工作能力。In the existing grinding process, if one set of grinding equipment is used and industrial ceramic blocks are used as the working surface of the roller and the grinding disc, the industrial ceramic block is not easy to install due to the large diameter of the roller, and the tangential force is large. To withstand large impact and impact force, the brittleness and low toughness of ceramic materials make it easy to crack and damage, and lose the ability to work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是:提供一种粗磨和细磨在不同粉磨设备上进行,提高了粉磨效率和单位时间产量,并且不会将铁质带入陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺及设备。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a kind of coarse grinding and fine grinding on different grinding equipment, which improves the grinding efficiency and the output per unit time, and does not bring iron into the ceramic raw material grinding process and equipment.
本发明解决其技术问题的解决方案是:The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
一种陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺,包括如下的步骤:A grinding process for ceramic raw materials, comprising the steps of:
a)将陶瓷大块原料放在输送机上;a) Placing ceramic bulk raw materials on the conveyor;
b)输送机将陶瓷大块原料送入颚式破碎机中进行破碎成粒径小于50mm的粗原料;b) The conveyor sends the bulk ceramic raw materials into the jaw crusher for crushing into coarse raw materials with a particle size of less than 50mm;
c)将粒径小于50mm的粗原料送入粗磨辊磨机中破碎成小颗粒原料;c) sending the coarse raw material with a particle diameter less than 50mm into the coarse grinding roller mill to be crushed into small particle raw materials;
d)将小颗粒原料投入筛分、除铁设备,将其中的杂质、铁质分离至废料收集器,同时将粒径大于2mm的小颗粒原料送回粗磨辊磨机中进行磨碎,而粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料输送至细磨辊磨机中进行研磨;d) Put the small particle raw materials into screening and iron removal equipment, separate the impurities and iron in them to the waste collector, and at the same time send the small particle raw materials with a particle size greater than 2mm back to the coarse grinding roller mill for grinding, while Small particle raw materials with a particle size not greater than 2mm are transported to the fine grinding roller mill for grinding;
e)粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料经过细磨辊磨机研磨后得到的陶瓷粉料送入旋风分选装置中,将粒径大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料送回细磨辊磨机中,而将粒径不大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料收集起来作为陶瓷原料成品。e) The ceramic powder obtained after the small particle size is not greater than 2mm is ground by a fine grinding roller mill is sent to the cyclone separation device, and the ceramic powder with a particle size greater than 0.05mm is sent back to the fine grinding roller mill , and the ceramic powder with a particle size not greater than 0.05mm is collected as a finished ceramic raw material.
一种细磨辊磨机,包括机架、拉力油缸,机架上设有圆形的磨盘,磨盘安装在减速机上,减速机由电动机驱动旋转;磨盘的转轴呈竖直设置,磨盘上设有若干块磨盘衬块,拼装成一个整的圆周,磨盘衬块上的内环状面是下工作面,其上有金属堆焊耐磨层,与下工作面相对应的是辊轮的上工作面,上工作面上也有金属堆焊耐磨层,辊轮安装在辊轮装置上,沿磨盘圆周方向均布有两个辊轮装置,所述辊轮装置包括安装架、呈轮胎形状的辊轮,辊轮装置上设有限位机构,使上工作面上的金属堆焊耐磨层与下工作面的金属堆焊耐磨层之间设有间隙,令两者不会直接接触;辊轮的转轴安装在安装架上的主轴孔内,磨盘旋转时,让磨盘与辊轮之间的粗原料能带动辊轮绕转轴被动旋转,机架上设有轴承座,安装架下端通过支撑轴与轴承座的轴孔连接从而可以转动,使辊轮的转轴与地面的锐角可以随料层厚度调节;拉力油缸的上端与安装架的一侧连接,拉力油缸的下端与机架的底座连接,拉力油缸提供辊轮压向磨盘上的粗原料的压力,从而产生破碎粗原料的压力,让粗原料被粉碎。A fine grinding roller mill, comprising a frame and a tension cylinder, the frame is provided with a circular grinding disc, the grinding disc is installed on a reducer, and the reducer is driven to rotate by a motor; the rotating shaft of the grinding disc is vertically arranged, and the grinding disc is provided A number of grinding disc lining blocks are assembled into a complete circle. The inner annular surface on the grinding disc lining block is the lower working surface, on which there is a metal surfacing wear-resistant layer, and the upper working surface of the roller is corresponding to the lower working surface , there is also a metal surfacing wear-resistant layer on the upper working surface. The rollers are installed on the roller device. There are two roller devices evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding disc. The roller device includes a mounting frame and a tire-shaped roller , There is a limit mechanism on the roller device, so that there is a gap between the metal surfacing wear-resistant layer on the upper working surface and the metal surfacing wear-resistant layer on the lower working surface, so that the two will not be in direct contact; The rotating shaft is installed in the main shaft hole on the mounting frame. When the grinding disc rotates, the coarse material between the grinding disc and the roller can drive the roller to rotate passively around the rotating shaft. The shaft hole of the seat is connected so that it can rotate, so that the acute angle between the rotating shaft of the roller and the ground can be adjusted according to the thickness of the material layer; the upper end of the tension cylinder is connected with one side of the mounting frame, the lower end of the tension cylinder is connected with the base of the frame, and the tension cylinder Provide the pressure that the roller presses against the coarse material on the grinding disc, thereby generating the pressure to crush the coarse material, so that the coarse material is crushed.
一种细磨辊磨机,包括机架、拉力油缸,机架上设有圆形的磨盘,磨盘安装在减速机上,减速机由电动机驱动旋转;磨盘的转轴呈竖直设置,磨盘上设有若干块磨盘衬块并拼装成一个整圆周,其上有扇形的下工业陶瓷块形成的衬板层,衬板层形成的上环面是下工作面,与磨盘的下工作面相对应的是辊轮的上工作面,上工作面由若干段环状的上工业陶瓷块拼成一个完整的圆周;辊轮安装在辊轮装置上,沿磨盘圆周方向均布有三个辊轮装置,所述辊轮装置包括安装架、呈轮胎形状的辊轮,辊轮装置上设有限位机构,使下工作面与上工作面之间设有间隙,令两者不会直接接触;辊轮的转轴安装在安装架上的主轴孔内,磨盘旋转时,磨辊磨机下工作面与上工作面之间的小颗粒原料带动辊轮绕转轴被动旋转,机架上设有轴承座,安装架下端通过支撑轴与轴承座的轴孔连接从而可以转动,使辊轮的转轴与地面的锐角可以随料层厚度调节;拉力油缸的上端与安装架的一侧连接,拉力油缸的下端与机架的底座连接,拉力油缸提供辊轮压向磨盘上的小颗粒原料的压力,从而使小颗粒原料在滚压破碎和研磨共同作用而成为粉末状,形成陶瓷粉料。A fine grinding roller mill, comprising a frame and a tension cylinder, the frame is provided with a circular grinding disc, the grinding disc is installed on a reducer, and the reducer is driven to rotate by a motor; the rotating shaft of the grinding disc is vertically arranged, and the grinding disc is provided A number of grinding disc liners are assembled into a complete circle, and there is a lining layer formed by fan-shaped lower industrial ceramic blocks. The upper ring surface formed by the lining layer is the lower working surface, and the roller is corresponding to the lower working surface of the grinding disc. The upper working surface of the wheel, the upper working surface is composed of several ring-shaped upper industrial ceramic blocks to form a complete circle; the rollers are installed on the roller device, and there are three roller devices evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding disc. The wheel device includes a mounting frame and a tire-shaped roller. The roller device is equipped with a limit mechanism so that there is a gap between the lower working surface and the upper working surface so that the two will not be in direct contact; the rotating shaft of the roller is installed on the In the main shaft hole on the mounting frame, when the grinding disc rotates, the small particle raw materials between the lower working surface and the upper working surface of the roller mill drive the rollers to rotate passively around the rotating shaft. There is a bearing seat on the frame, and the lower end of the mounting frame is supported by The shaft is connected to the shaft hole of the bearing seat so that it can rotate, so that the acute angle between the rotating shaft of the roller and the ground can be adjusted according to the thickness of the material layer; the upper end of the tension cylinder is connected to one side of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the tension cylinder is connected to the base of the frame , the tension oil cylinder provides the pressure that the roller presses against the small particle raw material on the grinding disc, so that the small particle raw material becomes powdery under the combined action of rolling crushing and grinding, forming ceramic powder.
作为上述方案的进一步改进,还包括上工业陶瓷块,上工业陶瓷块底面与辊轮沿圆周的安装面用胶水粘接,上工业陶瓷块的前后侧面上均设有凹槽,辊轮的两侧端面上均设有夹板,所述夹板上设有凸起部分,卡住所述凹槽而实现上工业陶瓷块在辊轮上的固定。As a further improvement of the above scheme, it also includes an upper industrial ceramic block, the bottom surface of the upper industrial ceramic block and the mounting surface of the roller along the circumference are bonded with glue, grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper industrial ceramic block, and the two sides of the roller wheel Clamping plates are provided on the side end surfaces, and the protruding parts are provided on the clamping plates to clamp the grooves to realize the fixing of the upper industrial ceramic block on the rollers.
作为上述方案的进一步改进,磨盘上设有若干块磨盘衬块,磨盘衬块设有从内至外的三个环形的安装面,位于最内侧的安装面为扇形环面,位于中间和最外的两个均为圆锥环面,位于最外侧的安装面的锥度大于位于中间的安装面的锥度,所述三个安装面上均设有下工业陶瓷块,所有的下工业陶瓷块紧挨设置;在同一个安装面上的两个下工业陶瓷块之间设有截面是矩形的固定杆,下工业陶瓷块上设有凹槽,固定杆设在所述凹槽内,固定杆的两端穿过圆柱拉套上的矩形孔,圆柱拉套上连接有螺栓,所述螺栓从磨盘衬块的底面穿过磨盘衬块与圆柱拉套螺纹连接,从而使固定杆两端固定在圆柱拉套上,最终将下工业陶瓷块固定在上述三个安装面上。As a further improvement of the above scheme, there are several grinding pads on the grinding disc, and the grinding disc linings are provided with three annular mounting surfaces from the inside to the outside. Two of them are conical ring surfaces, and the taper of the outermost mounting surface is larger than that of the middle mounting surface. The three mounting surfaces are provided with lower industrial ceramic blocks, and all the lower industrial ceramic blocks are arranged next to each other. ; Between the two lower industrial ceramic blocks on the same installation surface, a fixed rod with a rectangular cross-section is provided, the lower industrial ceramic block is provided with a groove, and the fixed rod is located in the groove, and the two ends of the fixed rod Through the rectangular hole on the cylindrical pull sleeve, bolts are connected to the cylindrical pull sleeve, and the bolts pass through the grinding pad from the bottom surface of the grinding disc liner and threaded with the cylindrical pull sleeve, so that the two ends of the fixing rod are fixed on the cylindrical pull sleeve Finally, fix the lower industrial ceramic block on the above three installation surfaces.
作为上述方案的进一步改进,磨盘包括若干个磨盘衬块,所述若干个磨盘衬块拼接成一个完整的圆环。本发明的有益效果是:一种陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺,包括如下的步骤:a)将陶瓷大块原料放在输送机上;b)输送机将陶瓷大块原料送入颚式破碎机中进行破碎成粒径小于50mm的粗原料;c)将粒径小于50mm的粗原料送入粗磨辊磨机中破碎成小颗粒原料;d)将小颗粒原料投入筛分、除铁设备,将其中的杂质、铁质分离至废料收集器,同时将粒径大于2mm的小颗粒原料送回粗磨辊磨机中进行磨碎,而粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料输送至细磨辊磨机中进行研磨;e)粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料经过细磨辊磨机研磨后得到的陶瓷粉料送入旋风分选装置中,将粒径大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料送回细磨辊磨机中,而将粒径不大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料收集起来作为陶瓷原料成品。粗大颗粒先进入具有粗磨辊磨机内被磨碎。经筛分、除铁质后,磨损下来的铁质和其他杂质被清除,细小颗粒进入辊轮直径小一点的细磨辊磨机内进行磨细、研磨,上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块比金属堆焊层更耐磨,能够减少磨损,延长使用寿命,上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块磨损后不会有铁质进入陶瓷原料,避免了对陶瓷最终产品的质量产生不良影响的问题,同时使用粗磨辊磨机和细磨辊磨机比目前采用一台粉磨设备的工艺,提高了粉磨效率和单位时间的产量。本发明用于陶瓷原料的研磨。As a further improvement of the above solution, the grinding disc includes several grinding disc lining blocks, and the several grinding disc lining blocks are spliced to form a complete ring. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a grinding process of ceramic raw materials, comprising the following steps: a) placing the bulk ceramic raw materials on a conveyor; b) the conveyor sends the bulk ceramic raw materials into a jaw crusher for Crushing into coarse raw materials with a particle size of less than 50 mm; c) sending the coarse raw materials with a particle size of less than 50 mm into a coarse roller mill to be crushed into small particle raw materials; d) putting the small particle raw materials into screening and iron removal equipment, and The impurities and iron are separated to the waste collector, and at the same time, the small particle raw materials with a particle size greater than 2mm are sent back to the coarse grinding roller mill for grinding, while the small particle raw materials with a particle size not greater than 2mm are transported to the fine grinding roller mill Grinding in the middle; e) The ceramic powder obtained by grinding the small particle raw materials with a particle size not greater than 2 mm through a fine grinding roller mill is sent to the cyclone separation device, and the ceramic powder with a particle size greater than 0.05 mm is sent back to the fine grinder In the roller mill, the ceramic powder with a particle size not greater than 0.05mm is collected as a finished ceramic raw material. Coarse particles first enter the roller mill with coarse grinding to be ground. After sieving and removing iron, the worn iron and other impurities are removed, and the fine particles enter the fine grinding roller mill with a smaller diameter roller for grinding and grinding. The upper industrial ceramic block and the lower industrial ceramic block It is more wear-resistant than the metal surfacing layer, which can reduce wear and prolong the service life. After the upper industrial ceramic block and the lower industrial ceramic block are worn, no iron will enter the ceramic raw material, avoiding the problem of adverse effects on the quality of the final ceramic product. Compared with the current process of using one grinding equipment, the use of coarse grinding roller mill and fine grinding roller mill at the same time improves the grinding efficiency and the output per unit time. The invention is used for grinding ceramic raw materials.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然,所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他设计方案和附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly describe the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Apparently, the described drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other designs and drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例的工艺流程框图;Fig. 1 is a process flow block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的粗磨辊磨机的结构主视图;Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the coarse grinding roller mill of the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的粗磨辊磨机的结构俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the structure of the coarse grinding roller mill of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的细磨辊磨机的结构主视图;Fig. 4 is the structural front view of the fine grinding roller mill of the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的细磨辊磨机的结构俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of the structure of the fine grinding roller mill of the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例的细磨辊磨机的工作时的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view during the work of the fine grinding roller mill of the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例的磨盘衬块上工业陶瓷块圆周分布安装的俯视图;Fig. 7 is a top view of the circumferential distribution and installation of industrial ceramic blocks on the grinding disc lining block of the embodiment of the present invention;
图8是图7的A-A剖视图;Fig. 8 is A-A sectional view of Fig. 7;
图9是图8的局部放大图;Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 8;
图10是图7的B-B剖视图;Fig. 10 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 7;
图11是图7的C-C剖视图;Fig. 11 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 7;
图12是磨盘衬块的立体结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a disc pad;
图13是磨盘衬块及其上的下工业陶瓷块在磨盘上圆周分布安装的俯视图。Fig. 13 is a top view of the grinding disc liner and the lower industrial ceramic blocks installed on the grinding disc in a circumferential distribution.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述,以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然,所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,基于本发明的实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例,均属于本发明保护的范围。另外,文中所提到的所有联接/连接关系,并非单指构件直接相接,而是指可根据具体实施情况,通过添加或减少联接辅件,来组成更优的联接结构。本发明中的各个技术特征,在不互相矛盾冲突的前提下可以交互组合。The idea, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to The protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection/connection relationships mentioned in this article do not refer to the direct connection of components, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in the present invention can be combined interactively on the premise of not conflicting with each other.
参照图1至图13,这是本发明的实施例,具体地:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 13, this is an embodiment of the present invention, specifically:
一种陶瓷原料的粉磨工艺,包括如下的步骤:A grinding process for ceramic raw materials, comprising the steps of:
a)将陶瓷大块原料放在输送机上;a) Placing ceramic bulk raw materials on the conveyor;
b)输送机将陶瓷大块原料送入颚式破碎机中进行破碎成粒径小于50mm的粗原料;b) The conveyor sends the bulk ceramic raw materials into the jaw crusher for crushing into coarse raw materials with a particle size of less than 50mm;
c)将粒径小于50mm的粗原料送入粗磨辊磨机中破碎成小颗粒原料;c) sending the coarse raw material with a particle diameter less than 50mm into the coarse grinding roller mill to be crushed into small particle raw materials;
d)将小颗粒原料投入筛分、除铁设备,将其中的杂质、铁质分离至废料收集器,同时将粒径大于2mm的小颗粒原料送回粗磨辊磨机中进行磨碎,而粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料输送至细磨辊磨机中进行研磨;d) Put the small particle raw materials into screening and iron removal equipment, separate the impurities and iron in them to the waste collector, and at the same time send the small particle raw materials with a particle size greater than 2mm back to the coarse grinding roller mill for grinding, while Small particle raw materials with a particle size not greater than 2mm are transported to the fine grinding roller mill for grinding;
e)粒径不大于2mm的小颗粒原料经过细磨辊磨机研磨后得到的陶瓷粉料送入旋风分选装置中,将粒径大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料送回细磨辊磨机中,而将粒径不大于0.05mm的陶瓷粉料收集起来作为陶瓷原料成品。e) The ceramic powder obtained after the small particle size is not greater than 2mm is ground by a fine grinding roller mill is sent to the cyclone separation device, and the ceramic powder with a particle size greater than 0.05mm is sent back to the fine grinding roller mill , and the ceramic powder with a particle size not greater than 0.05mm is collected as a finished ceramic raw material.
粗大颗粒先进入具有粗磨辊磨机内被磨碎。经筛分、除铁质后,磨损下来的铁质和其他杂质被清除,细小颗粒进入辊轮直径小一点的细磨辊磨机内进行磨细、研磨,上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块比金属堆焊层更耐磨,能够减少磨损,延长使用寿命,上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块磨损后不会有铁质进入陶瓷原料,避免了对陶瓷最终产品的质量产生不良影响的问题,同时使用粗磨辊磨机和细磨辊磨机比目前采用一台粉磨设备的工艺,提高了粉磨效率和单位时间的产量。Coarse particles first enter the roller mill with coarse grinding to be ground. After sieving and removing iron, the worn iron and other impurities are removed, and the fine particles enter the fine grinding roller mill with a smaller diameter roller for grinding and grinding. The upper industrial ceramic block and the lower industrial ceramic block It is more wear-resistant than the metal surfacing layer, which can reduce wear and prolong the service life. After the upper industrial ceramic block and the lower industrial ceramic block are worn, no iron will enter the ceramic raw material, avoiding the problem of adverse effects on the quality of the final ceramic product. Compared with the current process of using one grinding equipment, the use of coarse grinding roller mill and fine grinding roller mill at the same time improves the grinding efficiency and the output per unit time.
上述的粗磨辊磨机,包括机架40、拉力油缸30,机架40上设有圆形的磨盘10,磨盘10安装在减速机上,磨盘10的上方设有辊轮20,减速机由电动机驱动旋转;磨盘10的转轴呈竖直设置,磨盘10上设有若干块磨盘衬块并拼装成一个整的圆周,磨盘衬块上的内环状面是下工作面,其上有金属堆焊耐磨层,与下工作面相对应的是辊轮20的上工作面,上工作面上也覆盖有金属堆焊耐磨层,辊轮20安装在辊轮装置上,沿磨盘10圆周方向均布有两个辊轮装置,所述辊轮装置包括安装架220、呈轮胎形状的辊轮20,辊轮装置上设有限位机构,使上工作面上的金属堆焊耐磨层与下工作面的金属堆焊耐磨层之间设有间隙,令两者不会直接接触;辊轮20的转轴安装在安装架220上的主轴孔内,磨盘10旋转时,让磨盘10与辊轮20之间的粗原料能带动辊轮20绕转轴被动旋转,机架40上设有轴承座230,安装架220下端通过支撑轴与轴承座230的轴孔连接从而可以转动,使辊轮20的转轴与地面的锐角可以随料层厚度调节;拉力油缸30的上端与安装架220的一侧连接,拉力油缸30的下端与机架40的底座连接,拉力油缸30提供辊轮20压向磨盘10上的粗原料的压力,从而产生破碎粗原料的压力,让粗原料被粉碎。上金属堆焊层和下金属堆焊层强度和韧性大,可以承受较大冲击、撞击力,有利于大块颗粒的破碎。The above-mentioned coarse grinding roller mill comprises a frame 40 and a tension oil cylinder 30. The frame 40 is provided with a circular grinding disc 10. The grinding disc 10 is installed on the speed reducer. The top of the grinding disc 10 is provided with a roller 20. Drive rotation; the rotating shaft of the grinding disc 10 is set vertically, and several grinding disc pads are arranged on the grinding disc 10 and assembled into a complete circle. Wear-resistant layer, corresponding to the lower working surface is the upper working surface of the roller 20, the upper working surface is also covered with a metal surfacing wear-resistant layer, the roller 20 is installed on the roller device, and is evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding disc 10 There are two roller devices. The roller device includes a mounting frame 220 and a tire-shaped roller 20. The roller device is provided with a limit mechanism so that the metal surfacing wear-resistant layer on the upper working surface and the lower working surface There is a gap between the metal surfacing wear-resistant layers, so that the two will not be in direct contact; the rotating shaft of the roller 20 is installed in the spindle hole on the mounting frame 220, and when the grinding disc 10 rotates, the distance between the grinding disc 10 and the roller 20 The coarse raw material between can drive the roller 20 to rotate passively around the rotating shaft. The frame 40 is provided with a bearing seat 230, and the lower end of the mounting frame 220 is connected to the shaft hole of the bearing seat 230 through a support shaft so as to be able to rotate, so that the rotating shaft of the roller 20 is in contact with the shaft hole of the bearing seat 230. The acute angle of the ground can be adjusted with the thickness of the material layer; the upper end of the tension oil cylinder 30 is connected with one side of the mounting frame 220, the lower end of the tension oil cylinder 30 is connected with the base of the frame 40, and the tension oil cylinder 30 provides the roller 20 to press against the grinding disc 10. The pressure of the coarse raw material, thereby generating the pressure of crushing the coarse raw material, allowing the coarse raw material to be crushed. The upper metal surfacing layer and the lower metal surfacing layer have high strength and toughness, can withstand greater impact and impact force, and are conducive to the crushing of large particles.
上述的细磨辊磨机,包括机架4、拉力油缸3,机架4上设有圆形的磨盘1,磨盘1安装在减速机上,磨盘1上方设有若干个辊轮2,减速机由电动机驱动旋转;磨盘1的转轴呈竖直设置,磨盘1上设有若干块磨盘衬块12并拼装成一个整圆周,磨盘1上设有若干个扇形的下工业陶瓷块11形成的环形的衬板层,衬板层形成的上环面是下工作面,与磨盘1的下工作面相对应的是辊轮2的上工作面,上工作面由若干上工业陶瓷块21拼成一个完整的环状的圆周;辊轮2安装在辊轮装置上,沿磨盘1圆周方向均布有三个辊轮装置,所述辊轮装置包括安装架22、呈轮胎形状的辊轮2,辊轮装置上设有限位机构,使下工作面与上工作面之间设有间隙,令两者不会直接接触;辊轮2的转轴安装在安装架22上的主轴孔内,磨盘1旋转时,磨辊磨机下工作面与上工作面之间的小颗粒原料带动辊轮2绕转轴被动旋转,机架4上设有轴承座23,安装架22下端通过支撑轴与轴承座23的轴孔连接从而可以转动,使辊轮2的转轴与地面的锐角可以随料层厚度调节;拉力油缸3的上端与安装架22的一侧连接,拉力油缸3的下端与机架4的底座连接,拉力油缸3提供辊轮2压向磨盘1上的小颗粒原料的压力,从而使小颗粒原料在滚压破碎和研磨共同作用而成为粉末状,形成陶瓷粉料。上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块适合细颗粒物料细磨、研磨至粉末,充分利用了钢和陶瓷的材料特性,提高了辊磨机的使用性能,解决了钢材磨损后的铁质进入陶瓷原料,对陶瓷最终产品的质量产生不良影响的问题。The above-mentioned fine grinding roller mill comprises a frame 4 and a tension oil cylinder 3, the frame 4 is provided with a circular grinding disc 1, the grinding disc 1 is installed on the speed reducer, and several rollers 2 are arranged above the grinding disc 1, and the speed reducer consists of The motor drives the rotation; the rotating shaft of the grinding disc 1 is vertically arranged, and the grinding disc 1 is provided with several grinding disc lining blocks 12 and assembled into a complete circle, and the grinding disc 1 is provided with a ring-shaped lining formed by several fan-shaped lower industrial ceramic blocks 11. The upper ring surface formed by the plate layer and the lining layer is the lower working surface, and the upper working surface of the roller 2 is corresponding to the lower working surface of the grinding disc 1. The upper working surface is composed of several upper industrial ceramic blocks 21 to form a complete ring Shaped circumference; the roller 2 is installed on the roller device, and there are three roller devices evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the grinding disc 1, and the roller device includes a mounting frame 22, a tire-shaped roller 2, and the roller device is provided with The limit mechanism makes a gap between the lower working surface and the upper working surface, so that the two will not be in direct contact; the rotating shaft of the roller 2 is installed in the main shaft hole on the mounting frame 22, and when the grinding disc 1 rotates, the grinding roller grinds The small particle raw material between the lower working surface and the upper working surface drives the roller 2 to passively rotate around the rotating shaft, the frame 4 is provided with a bearing seat 23, and the lower end of the mounting frame 22 is connected with the shaft hole of the bearing seat 23 through a support shaft so that Rotate so that the acute angle between the rotating shaft of the roller 2 and the ground can be adjusted with the thickness of the material layer; the upper end of the tension cylinder 3 is connected with one side of the mounting frame 22, and the lower end of the tension cylinder 3 is connected with the base of the frame 4, and the tension cylinder 3 provides Roller 2 presses against the pressure of the small particle raw material on the grinding table 1, so that the small particle raw material becomes powder under the combined action of rolling crushing and grinding, forming ceramic powder. The upper industrial ceramic block and the lower industrial ceramic block are suitable for fine grinding and grinding of fine-grained materials to powder, making full use of the material properties of steel and ceramics, improving the performance of the roller mill, and solving the problem of iron entering ceramic raw materials after steel wear , a problem that adversely affects the quality of ceramic final products.
本实施例还包括上工业陶瓷块21,上工业陶瓷块21底面与辊轮2沿圆周的安装面用胶水粘接,上工业陶瓷块21的前后侧面上均设有凹槽,辊轮2的两侧端面上均设有夹板41,所述夹板41上设有凸起部分,卡住所述凹槽而实现上工业陶瓷块21在辊轮2上的固定。Present embodiment also comprises last industrial ceramics piece 21, last industrial ceramics piece 21 bottom surface and roller wheel 2 are bonded with glue along the mounting surface of circumference, all be provided with groove on the front and back sides of upper industrial ceramics piece 21, the roller wheel 2 Clamping plates 41 are provided on the end surfaces of both sides, and the protruding parts are provided on the clamping plates 41 to clamp the grooves to realize the fixing of the upper industrial ceramic block 21 on the roller 2 .
细磨辊磨机研磨间隙呈滚道形状,拉力油缸提供工作时辊轮压向上工作面上的压力,被磨的物料从磨盘中部落下,在磨盘旋转产生的离心力作用下,沿径向往磨盘外缘移动,在滚道内被磨碎、研磨,成为粉料后往磨盘外缘飞出。细磨棍磨机辊轮的直径比粗磨辊磨机辊轮小,但宽度相同,细磨棍磨机磨盘和粗磨辊磨机磨盘直径相同,而上工业陶瓷块和下工业陶瓷块的耐磨性好,有利于进行研磨,这样陶瓷原料才能被磨成粉末。The grinding gap of the fine grinding roller mill is in the shape of a raceway. The tension cylinder provides the pressure that the roller presses upwards on the working surface during work. The material to be ground falls from the center of the grinding disc, and under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the grinding disc, it moves radially out of the grinding disc. The edge moves, is ground and ground in the raceway, becomes powder and then flies out to the outer edge of the grinding disc. The diameter of the fine grinding roller mill roller is smaller than that of the coarse grinding roller mill, but the width is the same. It has good wear resistance and is conducive to grinding, so that ceramic raw materials can be ground into powder.
本发明的工艺配置了粗磨辊磨机和细磨辊磨机,使其在生产节拍上同步,有利于粗磨辊磨机和细磨辊磨机使用性能的发挥,提高粉磨效率和产能。The process of the present invention is configured with a coarse roller mill and a fine roller mill, so that the production beats are synchronized, which is beneficial to the use performance of the coarse roller mill and the fine roller mill, and improves the grinding efficiency and production capacity .
磨盘1上设有若干块磨盘衬块12,磨盘衬块12设有从内至外的三个环形的安装面,位于最内侧的安装面为扇形环面,位于中间和最外的两个均为圆锥环面,位于最外侧的安装面的锥度大于位于中间的安装面的锥度,所述三个安装面上均设有下工业陶瓷块11,所有的下工业陶瓷块11紧挨设置;在同一个安装面上的两个下工业陶瓷块11之间设有截面是矩形的固定杆13,下工业陶瓷块11上设有凹槽,固定杆13设在所述凹槽内,固定杆13的两端穿过圆柱拉套14上的矩形孔,圆柱拉套14上连接有螺栓,所述螺栓从磨盘衬块12的底面穿过磨盘衬块12与圆柱拉套14螺纹连接,从而使固定杆13两端固定在圆柱拉套14上,最终将下工业陶瓷块11固定在上述三个安装面上。这解决了作为陶瓷材质不便固定的问题,如此的连接结构,不但安装方便,也便于维护。The grinding disc 1 is provided with several grinding disc lining blocks 12, and the grinding disc lining blocks 12 are provided with three ring-shaped mounting surfaces from the inside to the outside. It is a conical ring surface, the taper of the outermost mounting surface is greater than the taper of the middle mounting surface, the three mounting surfaces are provided with lower industrial ceramic blocks 11, and all the lower industrial ceramic blocks 11 are arranged close to each other; Between the two lower industrial ceramic blocks 11 on the same installation surface, a fixed rod 13 with a rectangular cross section is arranged, and the lower industrial ceramic block 11 is provided with a groove, and the fixed rod 13 is located in the groove, and the fixed rod 13 The two ends pass through the rectangular holes on the cylindrical pull sleeve 14, and the cylindrical pull sleeve 14 is connected with bolts, and the bolts are threaded from the bottom surface of the grinding disc lining block 12 through the grinding disc lining block 12 and the cylindrical pulling sleeve 14, so that the fixed Both ends of the rod 13 are fixed on the cylindrical pull sleeve 14, and finally the lower industrial ceramic block 11 is fixed on the above three mounting surfaces. This solves the problem of inconvenient fixing as a ceramic material. Such a connection structure is not only easy to install, but also easy to maintain.
为了便于制造和装配,磨盘1包括若干个磨盘衬块12,所述若干个磨盘衬块12拼接成一个完整的圆环。In order to facilitate manufacture and assembly, the grinding disc 1 includes several grinding disc lining blocks 12, and the several grinding disc lining blocks 12 are spliced to form a complete ring.
以上对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明,但本发明并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. grinding process of ceramic raw material, it is characterised in that:Including the steps:A) ceramic bulk raw is put on a conveyor;B) ceramic bulk raw is sent into jaw crusher by conveyer carries out being broken into the coarse raw materials that particle diameter is less than 50mm;C) coarse raw materials of the particle diameter less than 50mm are sent into corase grind roller mill and are broken into little particle raw material;D) by the screening of little particle raw material input, equipment for removing ferric ion, impurity therein, irony is separated to garbage collector, simultaneously will Little particle raw material of the particle diameter more than 2mm is sent back in corase grind roller mill and ground, and particle diameter is defeated no more than 2mm little particle raw material Deliver in fine grinding roller mill and be ground;E) ceramic powder that little particle raw material of the particle diameter no more than 2mm obtains after the grinding of fine grinding roller mill is sent into whirlwind sorting In device, ceramic powder of the particle diameter more than 0.05mm is sent back in fine grinding roller mill, and particle diameter is not more than to 0.05mm ceramics Powder is collected as ceramic raw material finished product.
- A kind of 2. corase grind roller mill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including frame (40), pull action cylinder (30), machine Frame (40) is provided with circular mill (10), and mill (10) is arranged on reductor, and reductor is driven by motor to be rotated;Mill (10) in being vertically arranged, mill (10) is provided with some pieces of mill pads, is assembled into a whole circumference, mill pad for rotating shaft On inner annular face be lower working face, have replating wearing layer thereon, corresponding with lower working face is the upper of disk roller (20) Working face, also there is replating wearing layer on upper working face, disk roller (20) is arranged on roller apparatus, along mill (10) circumference side To two roller apparatus are evenly equipped with, the roller apparatus includes mounting bracket (220), the disk roller (20) in tire shape, disk roller dress Put and be provided with position-limit mechanism, make to set between the replating wearing layer of the replating wearing layer on working face and lower working face There are both gaps, order directly not contact;The rotating shaft of disk roller (20) is arranged in the spindle hole on mounting bracket (220), mill (10) when rotating, the coarse raw materials allowed between mill (10) and disk roller (20) can drive disk roller (20) passive rotation around the shaft, frame (40) be provided with bearing block (230), mounting bracket (220) lower end be connected by support shaft with the axis hole of bearing block (230) so as to To rotate, the rotating shaft of disk roller (20) and the acute angle on ground is set to be adjusted with thickness of feed layer;The upper end of pull action cylinder (30) and peace The side connection of (220) is shelved, the lower end of pull action cylinder (30) is connected with the base of frame (40), and pull action cylinder (30) provides roller Wheel (20) presses to the pressure of the coarse raw materials on mill (10), so as to produce the pressure of broken coarse raw materials, allows coarse raw materials to be crushed.
- A kind of 3. fine grinding roller mill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including frame (4), pull action cylinder (3), frame (4) circular mill (1) is provided with, mill (1) is arranged on reductor, and reductor is driven by motor to be rotated;Mill (1) Rotating shaft is in being vertically arranged, and mill (1) is provided with some pieces of mill pads (12) and is assembled into a full circle week, and mill is set on (1) There is the annular liner plate layer that several fan-shaped lower industrial ceramics blocks (11) are formed, the upper ring surface that liner plate layer is formed is lower work Face, corresponding with the lower working face of mill (1) is working face on the fine grinding roller mill of disk roller (2), and lower working face is by some sections The upper industrial ceramics block (21) of ring-type is combined into a complete circumference;Disk roller (2) is arranged on roller apparatus, along mill (1) circle Circumferential direction is evenly equipped with three roller apparatus, and the roller apparatus includes mounting bracket (22), the disk roller (2) in tire shape, disk roller Device is provided with position-limit mechanism, makes to be provided with gap between lower working face and upper working face, and both orders will not be contacted directly;Disk roller (2) rotating shaft is arranged in the spindle hole on mounting bracket (22), when mill (1) rotates, working face and upper work under grinding roller grinding machine Little particle raw material between face drives disk roller (2), and passive rotation, frame (4) are provided with bearing block (23), mounting bracket around the shaft (22) lower end is connected the rotating shaft for so as to rotate, making disk roller (2) and ground by support shaft with the axis hole of bearing block (23) Acute angle can be adjusted with thickness of feed layer;The upper end of pull action cylinder (3) is connected with the side of mounting bracket (22), pull action cylinder (3) Lower end is connected with the base of frame (4), and pull action cylinder (3) provides the pressure that disk roller (2) presses to the little particle raw material on mill (1) Power, so that little particle raw material turns into powdered rolling broken and grinding collective effect, form ceramic powder.
- 4. according to a kind of fine grinding roller mill as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include upper industrial ceramics block (21), Mounting surface glue of upper industrial ceramics block (21) bottom surface with disk roller (2) circumferentially is be bonded, upper industrial ceramics block (21) it is front and rear It is all provided with fluted on side, clamping plate (41) is equipped with the both sides end face of disk roller (2), the clamping plate (41) is provided with lug boss Point, block the groove and realize fixation of the industrial ceramics block (21) on disk roller (2).
- 5. according to a kind of fine grinding roller mill as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Mill (1) is provided with some pieces of mills Pad (12), mill pad (12) are provided with three annular mounting surfaces from the inside to the outside, and the mounting surface positioned at most inner side is sector Anchor ring, it is cone torus positioned at middle and outermost two, the taper positioned at outermost mounting surface is more than positioned at centre The taper of mounting surface, lower industrial ceramics block (11) is equipped with three mounting surfaces, and all lower industrial ceramics blocks (11) are tight Suffer setting;The fix bar (13) that section is rectangle is provided between two lower industrial ceramics blocks (11) on same mounting surface, Lower industrial ceramics block (11) is provided with groove, and fix bar (13) is located in the groove, and the both ends of fix bar (13) pass through cylinder The rectangular opening helped pull a cart on (14), cylinder are helped pull a cart and are connected with bolt on (14), and the bolt passes through from the bottom surface of mill pad (12) Mill pad (12) helped pull a cart with cylinder (14) be threadedly coupled so that fix bar (13) both ends are fixed on cylinder and helped pull a cart on (14), Industrial ceramics block (11) is most played to be fixed on above three mounting surface at last.
- 6. according to a kind of fine grinding roller mill as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Mill (1) serves as a contrast including several mills Block (12), several described mill pads (12) are spliced into a complete annulus.
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