CN107466734A - A kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable - Google Patents
A kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466734A CN107466734A CN201710899324.7A CN201710899324A CN107466734A CN 107466734 A CN107466734 A CN 107466734A CN 201710899324 A CN201710899324 A CN 201710899324A CN 107466734 A CN107466734 A CN 107466734A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating chamber
- greenhouse
- pipe
- outer framework
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable,Including semicircular outer framework,Air bag side is installed on the outer framework,The outer framework bottom is provided with heating chamber,Switching door is provided among the outer framework,The switching door both sides are provided with two air vents,Fan is installed in the air vent,The vented bottom is connected with interior connecting leg,One end of the interior connecting leg is connected with heating chamber,And the heating chamber is arranged on outer framework bottom,The heating chamber interior bottom portion is provided with insulation bottom layer plate,And electric hot plate is installed at the top of insulation bottom layer plate,The side of the heating chamber is set is connected with miniature micro pump by pipeline,Two micro pumps are connected to that pipe is in charge of A and pipe is in charge of B by pipeline,Realize the partition-type temperature control ventilation in greenhouse,The faster and stable control of effective temperature is realized by ground hot mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables greenhouse cultivation technical field, the air heat device of specially a kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season, general green house of vegetables are covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse space, outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy, due to weather time and the difference of planting vegetable, the vegetable of the interior plantation of greenhouse for planting vegetable
Dish generally requires the temperature of relative constancy, is so more beneficial for the growth and maturity of vegetables in improper season, still, even heat-insulating property
Good green house of vegetables, due to the repeatedly changeable of wintry weather and it is frequently subjected to the influence such as cold current surprise attack, vegetable cultivation
Temperature in greenhouse be difficult stabilization, even do not reach vegetable growth necessary to temperature, cause vegetable growth to be affected.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable,
By realizing that the partition-type temperature control in greenhouse is divulged information between interlayer, realize that effective temperature is faster and stable by ground hot mode
Control.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of air heat dress of greenhouse for planting vegetable
Put, including semicircular outer framework, air bag side is installed on the outer framework, the outer framework bottom is provided with heating chamber, institute
State and switching door is provided among outer framework, the switching door both sides are provided with two air vents, are provided with the air vent
Fan, the vented bottom are connected with interior connecting leg, and one end of the interior connecting leg is connected with heating chamber, and the heating chamber is installed
In outer base of frame, the heating chamber interior bottom portion is provided with insulation bottom layer plate, and is provided with electric hot plate at the top of insulation bottom layer plate,
The side of the heating chamber is set is connected with miniature micro pump by pipeline, and two micro pumps are connected respectively by pipeline
It is connected to that pipe is in charge of A and pipe is in charge of B.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the air vent top is by being hingedly connected with closure.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the switching door both sides are provided with heating chamber, and both sides plus
Hot chamber is connected together by water pipe.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the heating chamber is provided with water inlet, and the heating chamber outsourcing
It is wrapped with heat-barrier material.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the pipe is in charge of A and pipe be in charge of on B be equidistantly provided with it is some
Individual connector, and the pipe is in charge of together with A and connector that pipe is in charge of on B connected one to one by U-tube.
As a kind of technical scheme for having choosing of the present invention, the fan and electric hot plate are realized by solar cell and powered.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by semicircular outer framework in greenhouse etc.
The setting of spacing, the temperature control and ventilation parameters of cut-off property are realized, so as to carry out partition management to larger space, preferably kept
The growing environment of vegetables controls, the air vent and fan set on outer framework, rotates ventilation, unidirectionally controlled wind direction flowing, is needing
Need to only be buckled closure when being incubated can complete to be incubated；The arrangement form of U-tube effectively can be covered on soil, complete
Into most direct soil heating so that temperature preferably can be transferred near vegetables, reach minimum resource provision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
The pipe that Fig. 2 is the present invention is in charge of attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1- outer frameworks；2- air bags side；3- switching doors；4- air vents；5- heating chambers；6- closures；Connecting leg in 7-；
8- electric hot plates；9- micro pumps；10- pipes are in charge of A；11- water inlets；12- fans；13- insulation bottom layer plates；14- pipes are in charge of B；15-
U-tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.
The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", "
Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate
And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable, including it is semicircular outer
Framework 1, is provided with air bag side 2 on the outer framework 1, and the bottom of outer framework 1 is provided with heating chamber 5, among the outer framework 1
Switching door 3 is provided with, the both sides of switching door 3 are provided with two air vents 4, and the top of air vent 4 is by being articulated and connected
There is closure 6, fan 12 is installed in the air vent 4, the bottom of air vent 4 is connected with interior connecting leg 7, the interior connecting leg 7
One end be connected with heating chamber 5, and the heating chamber 5 is arranged on the bottom of outer framework 1, and the interior bottom portion of heating chamber 6 is provided with
Insulation bottom layer plate 13, and the top of insulation bottom layer plate 13 is provided with electric hot plate 8, the side of the heating chamber 5 is set to be connected by pipeline
It is connected to miniature micro pump 9, two micro pumps 9 are connected to that pipe is in charge of 10A and pipe is in charge of B14, institute by pipeline
State the both sides of switching door 3 and be provided with heating chamber 5, and the heating chamber 5 of both sides is connected together by water pipe, the heating chamber 5 is set
Water inlet 11 is equipped with, and the heating chamber 5 is wrapped with heat-barrier material；
The pipe is in charge of A10 and pipe is in charge of on B14 and is equidistantly provided with several connectors, and the pipe is in charge of A10 and pipe
The connector being in charge of on B14 is connected one to one together by U-tube 15, and U-tube can carry out more complete to land area
Full covering, reach effective heat supply insulation；
The fan 12 and electric hot plate 8 are realized by solar cell and powered, and by the reasonable application of the solar energy to greenhouse, are reached
To effective use of resource.
The operation principle of the present invention：By the way that outer framework is arranged on inside greenhouse at equal intervals, and by into air bag side
Air is injected, realizes effective fixation with greenhouse, and has the function that heat-insulation and heat-preservation, when being aerated ventilation, is opened close
Capping, the rotation of fan will drive air to realize ventilation ventilation, when carrying out heating and thermal insulation, solar energy by vent flow
Power supply realizes that heating chamber reclaimed water heats, and is in charge of hot water by pipe by micro pump and is transported in U-tube, passes through U-tube
It is laid in soil, air vent, wind is connected by setting the heating-up temperature of water to realize the temperature control of soil temperature, and by interior connecting leg
Fan blows the vapor of transpiration to greenhouse, realizes heating and thermal insulation.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that：It is of the invention equidistant in greenhouse by semicircular outer framework
Setting, realize the temperature control and ventilation parameters of cut-off property, so as to carry out partition management to larger space, preferably keep vegetables
Growing environment control, the air vent and fan set on outer framework, rotate ventilation, unidirectionally controlled wind direction flowing, needing to protect
Need to only be buckled closure when warm can complete to be incubated；The arrangement form of U-tube effectively can be covered on soil, completed most
Direct soil heating so that temperature preferably can be transferred near vegetables, reach minimum resource provision.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable, it is characterised in that：Including semicircular outer framework（1）, it is described outer Framework（1）On air bag side is installed（2）, the outer framework（1）Bottom is provided with heating chamber（5）, the outer framework（1）Centre is set It is equipped with switching door（3）, the switching door（3）Both sides are provided with two air vents（4）, the air vent（4）Wind is inside installed Fan（12）, the air vent（4）Bottom is connected with interior connecting leg（7）, the interior connecting leg（7）One end be connected with heating chamber（5）, and The heating chamber（5）Installed in outer framework（1）Bottom, the heating chamber（6）Interior bottom portion is provided with insulation bottom layer plate（13）, and Insulation bottom layer plate（13）Top is provided with electric hot plate（8）, the heating chamber（5）Side set be connected with by pipeline it is miniature micro- Type water pump（9）, two micro pumps（9）Pipe is connected to by pipeline to be in charge of（10）A and pipe are in charge of B（14）.
- A kind of 2. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air vent （4）Top is by being hingedly connected with closure（6）.
- A kind of 3. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The switching door （3）Both sides are provided with heating chamber（5）, and the heating chamber of both sides（5）It is connected together by water pipe.
- A kind of 4. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating chamber （5）It is provided with water inlet（11）, and the heating chamber（5）It is wrapped with heat-barrier material.
- A kind of 5. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pipe is in charge of A（10）It is in charge of B with pipe（14）On be equidistantly provided with several connectors, and the pipe is in charge of A（10）It is in charge of B with pipe（14） On connector pass through U-tube（15）Connect one to one together.
- A kind of 6. air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fan （12）And electric hot plate（8）Realized and powered by solar cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899324.7A CN107466734A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899324.7A CN107466734A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466734A true CN107466734A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60605477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710899324.7A Pending CN107466734A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of air heat device of greenhouse for planting vegetable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107466734A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738907A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥学院 | Vegetable greenhouse based on internet of things technology |
| CN110050617A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of being adjustable greenhouse temperature pipeline configuration with utilizing |
| CN111194648A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-26 | 张和平 | Water heating type high-yield technology for increasing ground temperature of greenhouse vegetables |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2290984Y (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-09-16 | 姜东升 | Greenhouse Stratum Heating Device |
| CN201135060Y (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-10-22 | 王宗年 | Vegetable greenhouses controlled by solar energy |
| JP2011078362A (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-21 | Shu Inc | Soil temperature regulating system |
| CN104813871A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-05 | 金鑫 | Greenhouse framework and greenhouse |
| CN204837187U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-09 | 辽东学院 | Edible mushroom production greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710899324.7A patent/CN107466734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2290984Y (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-09-16 | 姜东升 | Greenhouse Stratum Heating Device |
| CN201135060Y (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-10-22 | 王宗年 | Vegetable greenhouses controlled by solar energy |
| JP2011078362A (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-21 | Shu Inc | Soil temperature regulating system |
| CN104813871A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-05 | 金鑫 | Greenhouse framework and greenhouse |
| CN204837187U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-09 | 辽东学院 | Edible mushroom production greenhouse |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738907A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥学院 | Vegetable greenhouse based on internet of things technology |
| CN111194648A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-26 | 张和平 | Water heating type high-yield technology for increasing ground temperature of greenhouse vegetables |
| CN110050617A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省宝景生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of being adjustable greenhouse temperature pipeline configuration with utilizing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |