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CN107449746A - A kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107449746A
CN107449746A CN201710588808.XA CN201710588808A CN107449746A CN 107449746 A CN107449746 A CN 107449746A CN 201710588808 A CN201710588808 A CN 201710588808A CN 107449746 A CN107449746 A CN 107449746A
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detection kit
preparation
enzyme detection
fatty enzyme
solvent
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王贤俊
张敏
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/52Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper and including single- and multilayer analytical elements

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit, comprise the following steps:Compound concentration is 80mmol/L 160mmol/L cushioning liquid; pH value is adjusted to 8.8 as reaction dissolvent; first add solvent composition; it is stirring while adding; rotating speed is controlled in 120r/pm; it is continuous to rotate 15min; a certain amount of enzymatic protective reagent is added afterwards; substrate glycerol trilaurin 100mmol/L 300mmol/L, 0.2mmol/L 0.4mmol/L of oxidized coenzyme I, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) 0.5KU/L 3KU/L are separately added into until completely dissolved; enzymatic protective reagent adds before oxidized form cozymase is added, and is eventually adding Liquid BPF aN30.6g/L 1g/L, 28 DEG C are placed in after being mixed thoroughly and is sealed.This method can prepare fatty enzyme detection kit.

Description

A kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological reagent field, in particular to a kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit.
Background technology
Lipase (Lipase, glycerol ester hydrolase) is under the jurisdiction of carboxylic ester hydrolase class, can be progressively by triglycerides It is hydrolyzed into glycerine and aliphatic acid.Pancreas is mainly derived from, is secondly stomach and small intestine, can hydrolyze and a variety of contain long-chain (8-18 carbochains) fat The glyceride of fat acid.Lipase synthesis has a higher organ specificity in the acinar tissue of pancreas, pancreatitis morbidity early stage, The rise of i.e. detectable serum lipase concentration, acute pancreatitis are that a kind of clinic is common, morbidity is anxious, the state of an illness is dangerous, dies of illness The high acute abdomen of rate, serum lipase of taking a blood sample in time, to diagnosing, treating and prognosis is significant.Early detection serum Lipase can preferably distinguish acute and non-acute pancreatitis, and its serum expression and pancreatitis disease progression degree are in notable Positive correlation, there is higher sensitiveness, be the main monitoring index of the Diagnosis of Pancreatic inflammation state of an illness.
The method of detection lipase (LPS) mainly has PNPB methods, pH-Stat methods, titration and turbidimetry etc. at present.PNPB Method, pH-Stat methods, titration can not coordinate automatic clinical chemistry analyzer, not be suitable for clinical diagnosis;Most of LPS inspections at present Test agent box uses turbidimetry, is the defects of the method larger to the dependence of substrate and the degree of accuracy of reaction is not high, repeats Property is poor, and the range of linearity is narrower.
Therefore, it is necessary to this is improved.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome shortcoming and defect existing for prior art, and provide a kind of lipase detection examination The preparation method of agent box.Fatty enzyme detection kit can be prepared by this method, detection kit is using coenzyme instruction system Continuous monitoring method, without Sample pretreatment, directly it can carry out high-volume pattern detection, operation letter using automatic clinical chemistry analyzer List, the degree of accuracy is high, reproducible, the range of linearity is wide, is adapted to clinical practice to promote.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that compound concentration is molten for 80mmol/L-160mmol/L buffering Liquid, pH value is adjusted to 8.8 as reaction dissolvent, first adds solvent composition, it is stirring while adding, rotating speed control in 120r/pm, It is continuous to rotate 15min, a certain amount of enzymatic protective reagent is added afterwards, is separately added into substrate glycerol trilaurin until completely dissolved 100mmol/L-300mmol/L, the 0.2mmol/L-0.4mmol/L of oxidized coenzyme I, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) 0.5KU/L- 3KU/L, enzymatic protective reagent add before oxidized form cozymase is added, and are eventually adding Liquid BPF aN30.6g/L-1g/L, treat to mix completely 2-8 DEG C is placed in after closing uniformly to be sealed.
Further setting is the addition of enzymatic protective reagent in terms of 5g/L-10g/L.
Further set is that solvent addition is using the solvent as developing liquid agent
0.4mL-1.6mL/100mL;Or the solvent is solid solvent 0.4g-1.6g/100mL.
Further set is that the cushioning liquid is citric acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution, glycine-magnesium acetate buffer solution, miaow Azoles-magnesium acetate buffer solution, acetic acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution or boric acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution.
Further set is described enzymatic protective reagent for one or more groups in trehalose, sucrose, mannitol, fructose Close.
It is that described enzymatic protective reagent is trehalose and sucrose 1 further to set:1 mass ratio combines.
Further set is that the solvent gathers for Tween-20, Tween-80, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, laurate One or more combinations in oxygen ethene (9) ester, Macrogol 6000, PEG 8000, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether.
It is that the solvent is Tween-80 and aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether 1 further to set:3 volume ratios combine.
Fatty enzyme detection kit can be configured by the above method of the present invention, the fatty enzyme detection kit is applicable In the continuous monitoring method using coenzyme instruction system, it may be determined that the linear phase simultaneously calculates change (the △ A/ of absorbance per minute Min), enzymatic activity is calculated according to this value exactly again, can be detected using automatic clinical chemistry analyzer;Enzyme and substrate reactions It is specific good, the testing result degree of accuracy is high.
It is of the invention mainly to be detected using the continuous monitoring method of coenzyme instruction system.Its Cleaning Principle is:LPS catalysis point Trilaurin is solved, generates glycerine and aliphatic acid.In (the NAD of oxidized coenzyme I+) participation under, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) Hydrogen on glycerine is gone into reduced coenzyme Ⅰ (NADH), because NADH has characteristic absorption at 340nm, so NADH rising Speed and LPS vigor are directly proportional.Reaction equation is as follows:
The present invention is applied to the preparation of fatty enzyme detection kit, with method is simple to operate, result precision is high, is made Reagent is reproducible, the characteristics of range of linearity is wide.
Beneficial effect:The preparation method of a kind of fatty enzyme detection kit involved in the present invention, using acetic acid-magnesium acetate Buffer solution, can not only improve the stability of reagent, and can to greatly improve its as LPS activator accurate by Mg2+ therein Degree and sensitivity;Solvent is added simultaneously, strengthens the surface tension of oil-water interfaces, improves the degree of reaction of reagent, increase examination Agent can linear scope.
The present invention is described further with reference to specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the linear result figure for the reagent prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the linear result figure for the reagent prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the linear result figure for the reagent prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment, is served only for that the present invention is further described, no It is understood that for limiting the scope of the present invention, the technician in the field can be according to the content of foregoing invention to the present invention Make some nonessential modifications and adaptations.
Embodiment 1
Compound concentration is 80mmol/L acetic acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution, and pH value is adjusted into 8.8 as reaction dissolvent, first added Enter solvent composition, i.e., 0.1% Tween-80 (Tween-80) and 0.3% aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, side edged Stirring, rotating speed are controlled in 120r/pm, continuously rotate 15min, add enzymatic protective reagent composition, i.e. 2.5g/L trehalose afterwards With 2.5g/L sucrose composition, it is auxiliary that substrate glycerol trilaurin 100mmol/L, oxidized form are separately added into until completely dissolved (the NAD of enzyme I+) 0.2mmol/L, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) 0.5KU/L, enzymatic protective reagent must add before enzyme-added, finally plus Enter Liquid BPF aN30.6g/L, after being mixed thoroughly being placed in 2-8 DEG C is sealed.
Embodiment 2
Compound concentration is 120mmol/L acetic acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution, and pH value is adjusted into 8.8 as reaction dissolvent, first added Enter solvent composition, i.e., 0.25% Tween-80 (Tween-80) and 0.75% aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, Bian Jia Side is stirred, and rotating speed is controlled in 120r/pm, continuously rotates 15min, adds enzymatic protective reagent composition, i.e. 3.5g/L marine alga afterwards The sucrose composition of sugar and 3.5g/L, is separately added into substrate glycerol trilaurin 200mmol/L, oxidized form until completely dissolved Cozymase (NAD+) 0.3mmol/L, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) 1.8KU/L, enzymatic protective reagent must add before enzyme-added, finally Add Liquid BPF aN30.8g/L, after being mixed thoroughly being placed in 2-8 DEG C is sealed.
Embodiment 3
Compound concentration is 160mmol/L acetic acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution, and pH value is adjusted into 8.8 as reaction dissolvent, first added Enter solvent composition, i.e., 0.4% Tween-80 (Tween-80) and 1.2% aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, side edged Stirring, rotating speed control continuously rotate 15min in 120r/pm, add enzymatic protective reagent composition afterwards, i.e., 5g/L trehalose and 5g/L sucrose composition, substrate glycerol trilaurin 300mmol/L, oxidized coenzyme I are separately added into until completely dissolved (NAD+) 0.4mmol/L, glycerol dehydrogenase (GDH) 3KU/L, enzymatic protective reagent must add before enzyme-added, be eventually adding anti- Rotten agent NaN31g/L, after being mixed thoroughly being placed in 2-8 DEG C is sealed.
Embodiment 4
The liquid single-reagent prepared using 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method is subjected to performance evaluation
1. accuracy validation:
From Landau is low, high level quality-control product (1530, lot number:1045UN;1532, lot number:801UE), it is complete using BS-420 Automatic biochemistry analyzer is detected, and concrete operation method is as described in table one, after being calibrated using One point standard method, LPS measured values And Blank absorbance values can be directly read from instrument, in order to reduce accidental error, it is repeated three times and takes average, calculates measure The relative deviation of value and target value.
Reagent measure low value Quality Control (1530) degree of accuracy that table 2 is prepared using embodiment 1-3 is compared
Reagent measure high level Quality Control (1532) degree of accuracy that table 3 is prepared using embodiment 1-3 is compared
From result above, the average that the liquid single-reagent prepared using the method for the present invention determines quality-control product is located at target In the range of value, relative deviation is obvious<10%, illustrate higher using the liquid single-reagent degree of accuracy of method preparation of the invention.
2. Precision Experiment:
From routine clinical sample, the liquid single-reagent replication prepared with 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method 20 times, The coefficient of variation is calculated, the results are shown in Table 4.
The reagent repeatability measure that table 4 is prepared using embodiment 1-3
Determine number Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
1 76.3 75.3 76.8
2 74.3 74.1 75.4
3 76.3 75.3 75.3
4 76.3 76.8 76.4
5 76.3 76.3 76.1
6 74.6 75.6 76.2
7 76.3 76.3 76.6
8 75.4 76.4 75.4
9 76.3 76.8 77.8
10 75.2 75.2 76.6
11 76.2 76.7 76.1
12 76.2 76.2 76.1
13 75.0 75.5 75.0
14 76.3 76.5 76.8
15 76.3 76.1 76.4
16 76.1 76.1 76.7
17 77.2 77.2 77.1
18 76.2 77.6 76.5
19 77.2 76.8 76.5
20 76.2 75.2 76.2
Average 76.01 76.10 76.30
Standard deviation (SD) 0.7276 0.8085 0.6423
The coefficient of variation (CV/%) 0.96% 1.06% 0.84%
From result above, the coefficient of variation (CV) that the liquid single-reagent prepared using the method for the present invention is determined is respectively For 0.96%, 1.06%, 0.84%, substantially<8%, the liquid single-reagent for illustrating to use the method for the present invention to prepare has good Good precision.
3. the range of linearity detects:
Lipase concentration 350U/L sample is produced, is diluted to 7 by 1,1/2,1/4,1/8,1/16,1/32,1/64 respectively Individual various concentrations (Xi), the liquid single-reagent prepared with 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method determine 3 times according to detection method and taken Average (Yi), using Xi as independent variable, Yi is that dependent variable obtains equation of linear regression, calculates linear regression coefficient R2, will be dilute Release concentration (xi) and substitute into equation of linear regression, calculate yi estimated value and the relative deviation of yi and estimated value.
The reagent range of linearity measure that table 5 is prepared using embodiment 1
The reagent range of linearity measure that table 6 is prepared using embodiment 2
The reagent range of linearity measure that table 7 is prepared using embodiment 3
It was found from data above, the liquid single-reagent that 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method is prepared determines linearly dependent coefficient Respectively:0.9998th, 0.9999,0.9999,0.9900 is all higher than, there is extraordinary linear, and linear wider range of institute.
To sum up performance evaluation is understood, the liquid single-reagent prepared using 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method has the degree of accuracy It is high, reproducible, measure the range of linearity it is wide the advantages of, clinical demand can be met, have in terms of the Diagnosis of Pancreatic inflammation state of an illness very well Application value.
Application Example
Lipase (LPS) detection kit of the present invention is applied to all kinds of automatic clinical chemistry analyzers, now in full-automatic biochemical Application on analyzer BS-420, its specifically used method are as follows:
The pattern detection operation sequence of table 1
Computational methods:LPS contents (U/L)=Δ AT/min × F in sample
ΔAT/min:Pipe average minute clock is determined with respect to blank tube absorbance change
Note:TV:Reagent sample cumulative volume, SV are sample volume;6.22:NAD+MM molecule extinction at 340nm Coefficient;
1.0:Cuvette optical path (cm);1000:U/mL to U/L conversion coefficient.
Quality-control product used in the present invention is the high and low value quality-control product of Landau;Institute's test sample product are not haemolysis serum.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Compound concentration is 80mmol/ L-160mmol/L cushioning liquid, pH value is adjusted to 8.8 as reaction dissolvent, first adds solvent, it is stirring while adding, by exhibition Open untill agent stirs, add enzymatic protective reagent afterwards, be separately added into substrate glycerol trilaurin until completely dissolved 100mmol/L-300mmol/L, the 0.2mmol/L-0.4mmol/L of oxidized coenzyme I, glycerol dehydrogenase 0.5KU/L-3KU/L, enzyme Protective agent adds before oxidized form cozymase is added, and is eventually adding Liquid BPF aN30.6g/L-1g/L, after being mixed thoroughly 2-8 DEG C is placed in be sealed.
A kind of 2. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Enzymatic protective reagent Addition is in terms of 5g/L-10g/L.
A kind of 3. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solvent is Developing liquid agent 0.4mL-1.6mL/100mL;Or the solvent is solid solvent 0.4g-1.6g/100mL.
A kind of 4. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffering is molten Liquid is citric acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution, glycine-magnesium acetate buffer solution, imidazoles-magnesium acetate buffer solution, acetic acid-magnesium acetate buffering Liquid or boric acid-magnesium acetate buffer solution.
A kind of 5. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described enzyme is protected Shield agent is one or more combinations in trehalose, sucrose, mannitol, fructose.
A kind of 6. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described enzyme is protected It is trehalose and sucrose 1 to protect agent:1 mass ratio combines.
A kind of 7. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solvent For Tween-20, Tween-80, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester, Macrogol 6000, poly- second two One or more combinations in alcohol 8000, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether.
A kind of 8. preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The solvent For Tween-80 and aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether 1:3 volume ratios combine.
CN201710588808.XA 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of preparation method of fatty enzyme detection kit Pending CN107449746A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109490227A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 闫玮钰 A kind of highly sensitive fatty enzyme reagent kit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106501514A (en) * 2016-10-03 2017-03-15 王贤俊 Detection reagent for alanine aminotransferase box

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106501514A (en) * 2016-10-03 2017-03-15 王贤俊 Detection reagent for alanine aminotransferase box

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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居乃琥: "《酶工程手册》", 31 August 2011, 中国轻工业出版社 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109490227A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-19 闫玮钰 A kind of highly sensitive fatty enzyme reagent kit

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Application publication date: 20171208