CN107448661A - Control method of faucet - Google Patents
Control method of faucet Download PDFInfo
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- CN107448661A CN107448661A CN201610368458.1A CN201610368458A CN107448661A CN 107448661 A CN107448661 A CN 107448661A CN 201610368458 A CN201610368458 A CN 201610368458A CN 107448661 A CN107448661 A CN 107448661A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/05—Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
- E03C1/055—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like
- E03C1/057—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like touchless, i.e. using sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0603—Multiple-way valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K51/00—Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水龙头领域,尤其涉及一种水龙头的控制方法。The invention relates to the field of faucets, in particular to a method for controlling the faucets.
背景技术Background technique
调查发现大部分受访者的洗手习惯并不卫生,即使在公众厕所也甚少使用洗手液洗手。然而公众厕所的细菌数量甚多,不使用洗手液洗手会令大量细菌遗留在双手,令细菌广泛传播,大大影响公共卫生。而传统自动洗手液器,因为传感器时间有延误或用户没有对准位置,有机会弄污周遭的环境,结果导致清洁人员浪费更多时间清洁,不利于产品的进一步推广。The survey found that the handwashing habits of most respondents were not hygienic, and they seldom used hand sanitizer even in public restrooms. However, there are a lot of bacteria in public toilets. If you do not use hand sanitizer to wash your hands, a large number of bacteria will be left on your hands, causing the bacteria to spread widely and greatly affecting public health. However, the traditional automatic hand sanitizer has a chance to pollute the surrounding environment due to the delay of the sensor time or the user's misalignment. As a result, the cleaners waste more time cleaning, which is not conducive to the further promotion of the product.
目前,大多数自动水龙头的传感器摆放在水龙头的颈部,以水平方向感应双手,但这种感应方法容易被水流影响,导致水龙头未能感应双手,所以冲水的过程会突然中断。At present, the sensor of most automatic faucets is placed on the neck of the faucet to sense the hands in a horizontal direction, but this sensing method is easily affected by the water flow, causing the faucet to fail to sense the hands, so the flushing process will be interrupted suddenly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种水龙头的控制方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a control method for a faucet in view of the above defects in the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
提供一种水龙头的控制方法,水龙头上设置有在垂直方向上感应使用者的手的第一传感器,所述控制方法包括以下步骤:A method for controlling a water faucet is provided. The water faucet is provided with a first sensor that senses a user's hand in a vertical direction. The control method includes the following steps:
S1、将清水与洗手液按照预设比例混合形成混合洗手液;S1. Mix clean water and hand sanitizer according to a preset ratio to form a mixed hand sanitizer;
S2、在所述第一传感器感应到使用者的手时,控制水龙头流出混合洗手液,使水龙头进入混合洗手液模式;S2. When the first sensor senses the user's hand, control the faucet to flow out the mixed hand sanitizer, so that the faucet enters the mixed hand sanitizer mode;
S3、当使用者的手一直在所述第一传感器的感应范围内时,在混合洗手液流出第一预设时间后,控制水龙头流出清水,使水龙头进入清水模式;S3. When the user's hand is always within the sensing range of the first sensor, after the mixed hand sanitizer flows out for a first preset time, control the faucet to flow out clean water, so that the faucet enters the clean water mode;
当使用者的手在第一预设时间内离开所述第一传感器的感应范围时,控制水龙头停止混合洗手液的供应,在所述第一传感器感应到使用者的手离开之后的第二预设时间内再次感应到使用者的手时,控制所述水龙头流出清水,使水龙头进入清水模式。When the user's hand leaves the sensing range of the first sensor within the first preset time, the control faucet stops the supply of mixed hand sanitizer, and the second preset time after the first sensor senses that the user's hand leaves When the user's hand is sensed again within a set period of time, the faucet is controlled to flow out clean water, so that the faucet enters the clean water mode.
在本发明所述的水龙头的控制方法中,所述水龙头上还设置有用于感应使用者与水龙头之间的距离的第二传感器,在所述步骤S2之前,还包括步骤S2’:In the control method of the faucet according to the present invention, the faucet is also provided with a second sensor for sensing the distance between the user and the faucet, and before the step S2, a step S2' is also included:
在第二传感器感应到使用者与水龙头之间的距离在预设值范围内时,控制所述第一传感器工作。When the second sensor senses that the distance between the user and the faucet is within a preset value range, the first sensor is controlled to work.
在本发明所述的水龙头的控制方法中,所述控制方法进一步包括:In the control method of the faucet according to the present invention, the control method further includes:
在所述第二传感器感应到使用者的手扫过时,控制所述水龙头在所述混合洗手液模式与所述清水模式间进行切换。When the second sensor senses the user's hand sweeping, the faucet is controlled to switch between the mixed hand sanitizer mode and the clean water mode.
在本发明所述的水龙头的控制方法中,所述水龙头具有供所述清水流出的出水位,所述出水位为方形结构。In the control method of the faucet according to the present invention, the faucet has a water outlet level for the clear water to flow out, and the water outlet level has a square structure.
在本发明所述的水龙头的控制方法中,所述水龙头还包括用于感应洗手液存量的第三传感器,所述控制方法进一步包括:In the control method of the faucet according to the present invention, the faucet also includes a third sensor for sensing the stock of hand sanitizer, and the control method further includes:
在所述第三传感器感应到洗手液存量少于洗手液预设存量时,控制向清洁人员的智能终端发送信息以提示用户补充洗手液。When the third sensor senses that the stock of the hand sanitizer is less than the preset stock of the hand sanitizer, the control sends information to the smart terminal of the cleaning personnel to prompt the user to replenish the hand sanitizer.
在本发明所述的水龙头的控制方法中,所述水龙头还包括用于感应擦手纸存量的第四传感器,所述控制方法进一步包括:In the control method of the faucet according to the present invention, the faucet further includes a fourth sensor for sensing the stock of toilet paper, and the control method further includes:
在所述第四传感器感应到擦手纸存量少于擦手纸预设存量时,控制向清洁人员的智能终端发送信息以提示用户补充擦手纸。When the fourth sensor senses that the stock of paper towels is less than the preset stock of paper towels, the control sends information to the smart terminal of the cleaning personnel to prompt the user to replenish paper towels.
综上所述,实施本发明的一种水龙头的控制方法,具有以下有益效果:首先,当使用者把手放在水龙头下时,水龙头会把已按适当比例混合的洗手液和清水送出,使用者搓洗混合液后,水龙头再自动送出清水让使用者冲洗干净。每一位使用者都可以用洗手液洗手,而且整个过程都是在同一个洗手盆里进行,也无需任何开关,简单方便。其次,第一传感器安装在水龙头的顶端,取代传统自动水龙头以水平方向感应手,水龙头是以垂直方向感应手的部分,这能避免第一传感器被水流影响,令出水过程更加顺利。第三,洗后液容器和擦手纸盒上分别设置有第三传感器和第四传感器,当洗手液和擦手纸少于指定的份量时,传感器会通知清洁人员补充,从而减少擦手纸和洗手液供应不足的机会。这不但减少清洁人员检查擦手纸和洗手液的所需次数,而且也减少为使用者带来的不便。To sum up, implementing the control method of a faucet of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: first, when the user puts his hand under the faucet, the faucet will send out hand sanitizer and clear water mixed in an appropriate proportion, and the user After scrubbing the mixture, the faucet will automatically send out clear water for the user to rinse off. Every user can wash their hands with hand sanitizer, and the whole process is carried out in the same washbasin without any switch, which is simple and convenient. Secondly, the first sensor is installed on the top of the faucet, instead of the traditional automatic faucet that senses the hand in the horizontal direction, the faucet senses the hand in the vertical direction, which can prevent the first sensor from being affected by the water flow and make the water discharge process smoother. Third, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are respectively set on the afterwash liquid container and the paper towel box. When the amount of hand sanitizer and paper towels is less than the specified amount, the sensor will notify the cleaning staff to replenish, thereby reducing the amount of paper towels and hand towels. Chances of insufficient fluid supply. Not only does this reduce the number of times cleaning staff need to check the paper towels and hand sanitizer, but it also reduces inconvenience to users.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1为本发明较佳实施例提供的一种水龙头装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a faucet device provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
图1为本发明提供的一种水龙头装置的结构示意图,本发明提供一种水龙头的控制方法,水龙头上设置有在垂直方向上感应使用者的手的第一传感器1,所述控制方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a faucet device provided by the present invention. The present invention provides a control method for a faucet. The faucet is provided with a first sensor 1 that senses the user's hand in the vertical direction. The control method includes the following step:
S1、将清水与洗手液按照预设比例混合形成混合洗手液;S1. Mix clean water and hand sanitizer according to a preset ratio to form a mixed hand sanitizer;
S2、在第一传感器感应到使用者的手时,控制水龙头流出混合洗手液,使水龙头进入混合洗手液模式;S2. When the first sensor senses the user's hand, control the faucet to flow out the mixed hand sanitizer, so that the faucet enters the mixed hand sanitizer mode;
S3、当使用者的手一直在第一传感器的感应范围内时,在混合洗手液流出第一预设时间后,控制水龙头流出清水,使水龙头进入清水模式;S3. When the user's hand is always within the sensing range of the first sensor, after the mixed hand sanitizer flows out for a first preset time, control the faucet to flow clean water, so that the faucet enters the clean water mode;
当使用者的手在第一预设时间内离开第一传感器的感应范围时,控制水龙头停止混合洗手液的供应,在第一传感器感应到使用者的手离开之后的第二预设时间内再次感应到使用者的手时,控制所述水龙头流出清水,使水龙头进入清水模式。When the user's hand leaves the sensing range of the first sensor within the first preset time, the control faucet stops the supply of the mixed hand sanitizer, and the second preset time after the first sensor senses that the user's hand leaves When the user's hand is sensed, the water tap is controlled to flow out clean water, so that the water tap enters a clean water mode.
本实施例中,第一传感器1为红外线传感器,用于感应使用者的双手是否在水龙头的出水位3,其安装在水龙头的前端,透过垂直方向感应使用者的手来控制出水或出混合洗手液。由于传统水龙头的传感器摆放在水龙头的颈部,以水平方向感应双手,这种感应方法容易被水流影响,导致水龙头未能感应双手,冲水的过程会突然中断,故传统自动水龙头的传感器会延时二至三秒,避免水流影响接收,而导致冲水的过程被中断。本申请的第一传感器1以垂直方式感应,感应的准确度比较高,所以可以删除延时功能,减少多余的冲水时间,节约用水,提高使用者对水龙头的满意度。可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定第一传感器1的具体类型及安装位置,第一传感器1还可以为红外线传感器之外的其它传感器,只要其能透过垂直方向感应使用者的手来控制出水或出混合洗手液即可。In this embodiment, the first sensor 1 is an infrared sensor, which is used to sense whether the user's hands are at the water outlet level 3 of the faucet. hand soap. Because the sensor of the traditional faucet is placed on the neck of the faucet and senses the hands in the horizontal direction, this sensing method is easily affected by the water flow, causing the faucet to fail to sense the hands, and the flushing process will be interrupted suddenly, so the sensor of the traditional automatic faucet will be Delay for 2 to 3 seconds to prevent the water flow from affecting the reception and causing the process of flushing to be interrupted. The first sensor 1 of the present application senses in a vertical manner, and the sensing accuracy is relatively high, so the delay function can be deleted, redundant flushing time can be reduced, water can be saved, and user satisfaction with the faucet can be improved. It can be understood that this embodiment does not limit the specific type and installation position of the first sensor 1, and the first sensor 1 can also be other sensors than the infrared sensor, as long as it can sense the user's hand through the vertical direction. Just control the water or mix the hand sanitizer.
传统的自动洗手液器与自动水龙头为两个独立的部件,由于传统的自动洗手液器因为传感时间有延误或用户没有对准位置,经常弄污周遭的环境,结果导致清洁人员浪费更多时间进行清洁。本申请的水龙头结合自动水龙头和自动洗手液器于一身,整个洗手过程都在同一个洗手盆里进行,加上水龙头的第一传感器1的准确性比较高,所以比较少机会弄污周遭的环境,从而有效减轻清洁人员的工作负担。The traditional automatic hand sanitizer and the automatic faucet are two independent parts. Because the traditional automatic hand sanitizer has a delay in the sensing time or the user does not align the position, it often pollutes the surrounding environment, resulting in more waste for cleaning staff Time for cleaning. The faucet of this application combines an automatic faucet and an automatic hand sanitizer in one, and the entire washing process is carried out in the same washbasin. In addition, the accuracy of the first sensor 1 of the faucet is relatively high, so there is less chance of polluting the surrounding environment , thereby effectively reducing the workload of cleaning staff.
使用时,使用者只须将手放在水龙头的出水位3的正下方位置,在第一传感器1感应到使用者的手腕时,水龙头就会自动提供按照预设比例混合形成的混合洗手液,以供使用者清洗双手之用。如果使用者的手停留在第一传感器1的感应范围内,在提供第一预设时间(如3~8秒)的混合洗手液后,水龙头便立即送出清水让使用者冲洗双手。如果在第一预设时间内(如3~8秒内)使用者的手离开第一传感器1的探测范围,混合洗手液会自动停止供应。如果使用者想以混合洗手液继续搓洗双手,可以先将手远离水龙头,系统会在使用者的手离开之后的第二预设时间内(如10~25秒内)检测第一传感器1,只要在第二预设时间内(如10~25秒内)搓洗完后,再将手伸至出水位3,水龙头都能只送出清水让使用者清洗双手。如果超出第二预设时间(如10~25秒)后,水龙头则自动切换为混合洗手液模式。When in use, the user only needs to place his hand directly below the water outlet level 3 of the faucet. When the first sensor 1 senses the user's wrist, the faucet will automatically provide a mixed hand sanitizer mixed according to a preset ratio. For users to wash their hands. If the user's hand stays within the sensing range of the first sensor 1, after providing the mixed hand sanitizer for a first preset time (such as 3-8 seconds), the faucet will immediately send clear water to allow the user to rinse his hands. If the user's hand leaves the detection range of the first sensor 1 within the first preset time (eg, within 3 to 8 seconds), the mixed hand sanitizer will automatically stop supplying. If the user wants to continue washing his hands with the mixed hand sanitizer, he can first keep his hands away from the faucet, and the system will detect the first sensor 1 within a second preset time (such as within 10 to 25 seconds) after the user's hand leaves. After rubbing and washing within the second preset time (eg, within 10 to 25 seconds), the hand is extended to the water outlet level 3, and the faucet can only send out clear water to allow the user to wash his hands. If the second preset time (such as 10-25 seconds) is exceeded, the faucet will automatically switch to the mixed hand sanitizer mode.
进一步的,水龙头上还设置有用于感应使用者与水龙头之间的距离的第二传感器2,在步骤S2之前,还包括步骤S2’:Further, the faucet is also provided with a second sensor 2 for sensing the distance between the user and the faucet, and before step S2, step S2' is also included:
在第二传感器2感应到使用者与水龙头之间的距离在预设值范围内时,控制第一传感器1工作。When the second sensor 2 senses that the distance between the user and the faucet is within a preset value range, the first sensor 1 is controlled to work.
本实施例中,第二传感器2为距离传感器,透过感应使用者与水龙头之间的距离,确认使用者是否正在使用水龙头,避免出现错误触发。可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定第二传感器2的具体类型及安装位置,第二传感器2还可以为距离传感器之外的其它传感器,只要其能感应使用者与水龙头之间的距离即可。In this embodiment, the second sensor 2 is a distance sensor. By sensing the distance between the user and the faucet, it is confirmed whether the user is using the faucet to avoid false triggering. It can be understood that this embodiment does not limit the specific type and installation position of the second sensor 2, and the second sensor 2 can also be other sensors than the distance sensor, as long as it can sense the distance between the user and the faucet. Can.
所述控制方法进一步包括:在第二传感器2感应到使用者的手扫过时,控制水龙头在混合洗手液模式与清水模式间进行切换。由于第二传感器2另设有选择功能,使用者只需用手对第二传感器2轻扫一下,就能自由转换水龙头是混合洗手液模式或清水模式,另水龙头更人性化,配合不同使用者的需要。此外,还可以在水龙头上方设置LED图示,让使用者知道水龙头现在的模式。The control method further includes: when the second sensor 2 senses the user's hand sweeping, controlling the faucet to switch between the mixed hand sanitizer mode and the clean water mode. Since the second sensor 2 is also equipped with a selection function, the user only needs to swipe the second sensor 2 with his hand to freely switch the faucet to the mixed hand sanitizer mode or the clean water mode. In addition, the faucet is more humanized and suitable for different users needs. In addition, LED icons can also be set above the faucet to let users know the current mode of the faucet.
如图1所示,水龙头上设置有供清水流出的出水位3,及供混合洗手液流出的混合液出口4。本实施例中,出水位3为方形结构。现今水龙头的出水位以圆形为主,然而这一设计并不符合人的双手形状,对一些双手比较大的使用者来说,他们需要多次移动双手才能完全将手弄湿。本申请的水龙头按照人体工学设计,出水位3根据手的形状设计成长方形,使用者即使不刻意移动双手亦可以彻底清洁双手,方便使用者彻底清洗双手,以较少的水量亦达到洗手的效果,节约用水。As shown in FIG. 1 , the faucet is provided with an outlet level 3 for clean water to flow out, and a mixed liquid outlet 4 for mixed hand sanitizer to flow out. In this embodiment, the water outlet level 3 is a square structure. The water outlet level of the current faucet is mainly circular, but this design does not conform to the shape of human hands. For some users with relatively large hands, they need to move their hands many times to completely wet their hands. The faucet of this application is designed according to ergonomics, and the water outlet 3 is designed to be rectangular according to the shape of the hand. Even if the user does not deliberately move the hands, the hands can be thoroughly cleaned, which is convenient for the user to wash the hands thoroughly, and the effect of washing hands can be achieved with a small amount of water. ,conserve water.
本申请的水龙头装置还包括与出水位3相连通的自来水管,及与混合液出口4相连通的混合液容器5,洗手液及清水按照预设比例在混合液容器5中充分混合。如图1所示,混合液容器5具有出液口与两个进液口(均未标号),出液口通过第一连接管20与混合液出口4相连通,两个进液口中的一个通过第二连接管30连接至自来水管8上,两个进液口中的另一个通过第三连接管40与洗手液容器6相连通,第三连接管40上连接有洗手液泵7。为了有效控制自来水管的出水量,自来水管8及第二连接管30上分别设置有进水电磁阀9。通过利用混合液容器5均匀的混合洗手液和清水,只需较少分量的洗手液就能达到起泡和清洁的作用,能有效降低洗手液的消耗量。The faucet device of the present application also includes a tap water pipe connected to the water outlet 3 and a mixed solution container 5 connected to the mixed solution outlet 4. The hand sanitizer and clean water are fully mixed in the mixed solution container 5 according to a preset ratio. As shown in Figure 1, the mixed liquid container 5 has a liquid outlet and two liquid inlets (all unlabeled), the liquid outlet communicates with the mixed liquid outlet 4 through the first connecting pipe 20, and one of the two liquid inlets Connect to the running water pipe 8 through the second connecting pipe 30 , the other of the two liquid inlets communicates with the hand sanitizer container 6 through the third connecting pipe 40 , and the hand sanitizer pump 7 is connected to the third connecting pipe 40 . In order to effectively control the water output of the tap water pipe, the tap water pipe 8 and the second connecting pipe 30 are respectively provided with water inlet solenoid valves 9 . By using the mixed liquid container 5 to evenly mix the hand sanitizer and clear water, only a small amount of hand sanitizer can achieve the effect of foaming and cleaning, which can effectively reduce the consumption of the hand sanitizer.
进一步的,水龙头还包括用于感应洗手液存量的第三传感器,所述控制方法进一步包括:在第三传感器感应到洗手液存量少于洗手液预设存量时,控制向清洁人员的智能终端发送信息以提示用户补充洗手液。Further, the faucet also includes a third sensor for sensing the stock of hand sanitizer, and the control method further includes: when the third sensor senses that the stock of hand sanitizer is less than the preset stock of hand sanitizer, control sends information to remind users to refill their hand sanitizer.
本实施例中,第三传感器为霍尔传感器,洗手液容器6外安装有四个霍尔传感器,用来感应洗手液容器6内的浮标所在高度,浮标上装有永久磁铁,借由霍尔传感器测出磁铁所产生的磁场强度,从而得出洗手液存量的多少。可以理解的是,本实施例并不限定霍尔传感器的具体数量,霍尔传感器可以只包括一个、两个或多个。当洗手液容量少于洗手液预设存量时,第三传感器会透过无线网络将信息传递至清洁人员的智能手机,通知清洁人员补充洗手液,从而减少洗手液供应不足的机会。这不但可以减少清洁人员检查洗手液的次数,而且也减少为使用者带来的不便。In this embodiment, the third sensor is a Hall sensor. Four Hall sensors are installed outside the hand sanitizer container 6 to sense the height of the buoy in the hand sanitizer container 6. The buoy is equipped with a permanent magnet. The strength of the magnetic field generated by the magnet is measured to obtain the amount of hand sanitizer in stock. It can be understood that this embodiment does not limit the specific number of Hall sensors, and the Hall sensors may include only one, two or more. When the volume of hand sanitizer is less than the preset stock of hand sanitizer, the third sensor will transmit the information to the smart phone of the cleaning staff through the wireless network to notify the cleaning staff to replenish the hand sanitizer, thereby reducing the chance of insufficient hand sanitizer supply. This not only reduces the number of cleaning staff checking the hand sanitizer, but also reduces the inconvenience to users.
进一步的,水龙头还包括用于感应擦手纸存量的第四传感器,所述控制方法进一步包括:在第四传感器感应到擦手纸存量少于擦手纸预设存量时,控制向清洁人员的智能终端发送信息以提示用户补充擦手纸。Further, the faucet also includes a fourth sensor for sensing the stock of paper towels, and the control method further includes: when the fourth sensor senses that the stock of paper towels is less than the preset stock of paper towels, control to send message to prompt the user to refill paper towels.
本实施例中,第四传感器为角度传感器,利用擦手纸数量与高度变化改变感应棒的角度来估算擦手纸的数量。角度传感器由可变电阻器组成。利用感应棒旋动可变电阻器其改变电阻值,此信号经过微型处理器的模拟数字转换器转换成数码讯号,然后再由微型处理器的内置程序处理。当擦手纸少于特定数量时,第四传感器同样以无限网络传送信息至清洁人员的智能手机,让他们在擦手纸用完前补充足够的数量。In this embodiment, the fourth sensor is an angle sensor, which estimates the number of paper towels by changing the angle of the sensing rod by changing the number and height of the paper towels. The angle sensor consists of a variable resistor. Use the sensing rod to rotate the variable resistor to change the resistance value. The signal is converted into a digital signal by the analog-to-digital converter of the microprocessor, and then processed by the built-in program of the microprocessor. When the toilet paper is less than a certain amount, the fourth sensor also transmits information to the smart phone of the cleaning staff through wireless network, so that they can replenish enough paper towels before running out.
综上所述,实施本发明的一种水龙头的控制方法,具有以下有益效果:In summary, implementing a control method for a faucet of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
首先,当使用者把手放在水龙头下时,水龙头会把已按适当比例混合的洗手液和清水送出,使用者搓洗混合液后,水龙头再自动送出清水让使用者冲洗干净。每一位使用者都可以用洗手液洗手,而且整个过程都是在同一个洗手盆里进行,也无需任何开关,简单方便。First, when the user puts his hand under the faucet, the faucet will send out hand sanitizer and water that have been mixed in an appropriate proportion. After the user scrubs the mixture, the faucet will automatically send out clean water for the user to rinse. Every user can wash their hands with hand sanitizer, and the whole process is carried out in the same washbasin without any switch, which is simple and convenient.
其次,第一传感器安装在水龙头的顶端,取代传统自动水龙头以水平方向感应手,水龙头是以垂直方向感应手的部分,这能避免第一传感器被水流影响,令出水过程更加顺利。Secondly, the first sensor is installed on the top of the faucet, instead of the traditional automatic faucet that senses the hand in the horizontal direction, the faucet senses the hand in the vertical direction, which can prevent the first sensor from being affected by the water flow and make the water discharge process smoother.
第三,第二传感器通过感应使用者与水龙头之间的距离,确认使用者是否正在使用水龙头,避免出现错误触发。且第二传感器另设有选择功能,使用者只需用手对第二传感器轻扫一下,就能自由转换水龙头是混合洗手液模式或清水模式,另水龙头更人性化。Third, the second sensor detects whether the user is using the water tap by sensing the distance between the user and the water tap, so as to avoid false triggering. In addition, the second sensor is equipped with a selection function. The user only needs to swipe the second sensor with his hand to freely switch the faucet between the mixed hand sanitizer mode and the clean water mode, and the faucet is more humanized.
第四,水龙头的出水位以方形设计,取代传统圆形出水口。按照人体工学设计,出水位根据手的形状设计成长方形,更方便使用者可更彻底清洗双手,并配合进水电磁阀,以较少的水量亦达到洗手的效果,节约用水。Fourth, the water outlet of the faucet is designed in a square shape instead of the traditional round water outlet. According to the ergonomic design, the water outlet level is designed as a rectangle according to the shape of the hand, which is more convenient for users to wash their hands more thoroughly, and cooperates with the water inlet solenoid valve to achieve the effect of washing hands with less water and save water.
第五,洗后液容器和擦手纸盒上分别设置有第三传感器和第四传感器,当洗手液和擦手纸少于指定的份量时,传感器会通知清洁人员补充,从而减少擦手纸和洗手液供应不足的机会。这不但减少清洁人员检查擦手纸和洗手液的所需次数,而且也减少为使用者带来的不便。Fifth, the third sensor and the fourth sensor are respectively set on the afterwash liquid container and the paper towel box. When the amount of hand sanitizer and paper towels is less than the specified amount, the sensor will notify the cleaning staff to replenish, thereby reducing the amount of paper towels and hand washing. Chances of insufficient fluid supply. Not only does this reduce the number of times cleaning staff need to check the paper towels and hand sanitizer, but it also reduces inconvenience to users.
虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的,本领域技术人员应当明白,在不脱离本发明范围的情况下,还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。另外,针对特定情形或材料,可以对本发明做各种修改,而不脱离本发明的范围。因此,本发明不局限于所公开的具体实施例,而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围内的全部实施方式。Although the present invention is described through specific embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes and equivalent substitutions can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. In addition, various modifications may be made to the invention for a particular situation or material without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but should include all implementations falling within the scope of the appended claims.
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