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CN107447092A - Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace - Google Patents

Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107447092A
CN107447092A CN201710756497.3A CN201710756497A CN107447092A CN 107447092 A CN107447092 A CN 107447092A CN 201710756497 A CN201710756497 A CN 201710756497A CN 107447092 A CN107447092 A CN 107447092A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
aluminium alloy
burner hearth
aging furnace
alloy aging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710756497.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彦付
屈胜良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taicang Best Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taicang Best Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taicang Best Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Taicang Best Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710756497.3A priority Critical patent/CN107447092A/en
Publication of CN107447092A publication Critical patent/CN107447092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D11/00Process control or regulation for heat treatments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to aluminium alloy manufacturing technology field, specifically discloses a kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace, including body of heater, handling dolly, heater, blowing device and control module;Wherein, the furnace interior includes burner hearth, and the handling dolly is arranged on burner hearth bottom, and the heater is arranged on burner hearth both sides, and the blowing device is arranged on above the burner hearth in body of heater, and air guide hole is offered in the roof of the furnace;The control module includes PLC, guidance panel, adjuster and two temperature sensors;Described two temperature sensors are separately positioned on the both sides outer wall of the burner hearth, and the PLC, guidance panel are arranged on outside body of heater.The intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace realizes the intelligent control of aluminium alloy aging furnace, and the blowing device can ensure stable heating and the thermally equivalent of workpiece of burner hearth, the heat of heater is taken full advantage of, the efficiency of heating surface of aluminium alloy aging furnace is improved, reduces energy resource consumption.

Description

Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace
Technical field
The invention belongs to aluminium alloy manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace.
Background technology
In aluminium production process, aluminium section bar is needed after extrusion forming by aging strengthening model, to obtain preferably Aluminium section mechanical performance.Aging strengthening model refers to alloy workpiece through solution treatment, after cold plastic deformation or casting, forging, compared with High temperature is placed so that its performance, shape, the size Technology for Heating Processing that changes over time at room temperature.Ageing Treatment Purpose is to eliminate the internal stress of workpiece, stabilizing tissue and size, improves mechanical performance etc..According to by workpiece heat to higher temperatures Degree, and the aging treatment process of short period progress Ageing Treatment, referred to as artificial aging are handled;If by workpiece be placed on room temperature or The timeliness placed and occurred for a long time under natural conditions, referred to as natural aging treatment.
In artificial aging handling process, Ageing Treatment is carried out to workpiece for a long time, it is necessary to which strictly control is heated and insulation is warm Degree, can just obtain preferably strengthening effect.Heating and insulation need the continuous consumed energy of heater, therefore, how to realize fully Using the heat of heater, the efficiency of heating surface in stove is improved, energy resource consumption is reduced and workpiece is uniformly heated, in aluminium alloy system The field of making plays an important role.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace, it is intended to realizes that aluminium alloy aging furnace can make full use of heater Heat, reduce energy resource consumption and the purpose that makes workpiece uniformly heat.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:A kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace, including body of heater, dress Unload dolly, heater, blowing device and control module;Wherein, the furnace interior includes burner hearth, and the handling dolly is set In burner hearth bottom, the heater is arranged on burner hearth both sides, and the blowing device is arranged on above the burner hearth in body of heater, in institute State roof of the furnace and offer air guide hole;The control module includes PLC, guidance panel, adjuster and two temperature and passed Sensor;Described two temperature sensors are separately positioned on the both sides outer wall of the burner hearth, the PLC, guidance panel It is arranged on outside body of heater;The input connection of the temperature sensor, the output end of guidance panel and PLC, the PLC controls The output end of device processed is connected with adjuster, and the adjuster connects the blowing device.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the blowing device includes centrifugal fan.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the guidance panel includes touch display screen.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the heater includes fuel oil type burner.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the heater includes resistance type heater.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the heater also includes radiator.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, described two temperature sensors are separately positioned on outside the both sides of the burner hearth The latter half of wall.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the temperature sensor is one kind in thermoelectricity occasionally thermistor.
Compared with prior art, intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace provided by the invention, in use, being set by guidance panel needs The temperature to be heated, PLC automatically control heat time and temperature as requested, and PLC controls blowing to fill simultaneously Work is put, when the temperature gap that two temperature sensors being arranged on the outer wall of burner hearth both sides detect is larger, the PLC controls Device processed controls the wind speed of the adjuster increase blowing device;When the temperature gap is smaller, the PLC control Making the adjuster reduces the wind speed of the blowing device;When the temperature that described two temperature sensors detect is identical, and reach During to design temperature, the PLC controls the adjuster to reduce the wind speed of the blowing device to zero.The intelligent aluminium closes Golden aging furnace, realizes the intelligent control of aluminium alloy aging furnace, and the blowing device can ensure burner hearth stable heating and The thermally equivalent of workpiece, the heat of heater is taken full advantage of, improve the efficiency of heating surface of aluminium alloy aging furnace, reduce energy Source consumes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace in one embodiment of the invention.
Following embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing and further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the invention provides a kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace, during for carrying out artificial to Al alloy parts Effect processing, the intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace include body of heater 10, handling dolly 20, heater 31,32, blowing device 40 and control Module.
The body of heater 10 is internally provided with burner hearth 11, and the handling dolly 20 is arranged on the bottom of burner hearth 11, the burner hearth 11 For heating pending workpiece, it is specially:First, the handling dolly 20 for placing workpiece to be handled is pushed into the bottom of burner hearth 11 Portion, is then turned on the heater 31,32, and in the present embodiment, the heater 31,32 is separately positioned on the burner hearth 11 Both sides, the heater 31,32 can include fuel oil type burner or resistance type heater, in one embodiment, institute Stating heater 31,32 also includes radiator, such as radiating fin.
The blowing device 40 is arranged on the top of burner hearth 11 in the body of heater 10, offers and leads at the top of burner hearth 11 Air port 110.In the present embodiment, the blowing device 40 includes centrifugal fan.The centrifugal fan blows out wind and added to described In thermal 31,32, it is blown into by the air guide hole 110 in the burner hearth 11, then wind is sucked from the air guide hole 110, then Wind is blown out, and so on circulates, heat caused by the heater 31,32 is brought into burner hearth, so that the stabilization of burner hearth 11 Heating, workpiece thermally equivalent, the heat of heater is taken full advantage of, improve the efficiency of heating surface of aluminium alloy aging furnace, reduced Energy resource consumption.
The control module includes PLC 51, guidance panel 52, adjuster (not shown) and two temperature and passed Sensor 53,54.The temperature sensor 53,54, the output end of guidance panel 52 and the input of the PLC 51 connect Connect, the output end of the PLC 51 is connected with the adjuster, and the adjuster connects the blowing device 40;It is described PLC 51, guidance panel 52 are arranged on outside the body of heater 10;Described two temperature sensors 53,54 are separately positioned on institute On the outer wall 113,114 for stating the both sides of the burner hearth 11 in body of heater.
Wherein, the temperature that the PLC 51 is used to be detected in real time according to the temperature sensor 53,54 passes through institute State the action that adjuster controls the blowing device 40 in real time;The guidance panel 52 is used for the parameters such as input or design temperature, Preferably, the guidance panel 52 includes touch display screen, easy to operate;Described two temperature sensors 53,54 are respectively used to Detect temperature t1, t2 of the both sides outer wall 113,114 of burner hearth 11, it is preferred that described two temperature sensors 53,54 are arranged on The latter half of the both sides outer wall 113,114 of the burner hearth 11, closer to the position of workpiece, gone to work so as to more accurately detect Temperature conditions near part.
It should be understood that in the other embodiments of the present invention, can also distinguish on the antetheca and rear wall of the burner hearth 11 It is provided with temperature sensor, i.e., two side walls of described burner hearth 11, antetheca, temperature sensor is respectively provided with rear wall, to lift inspection The accuracy of survey.
Wherein, the temperature sensor 53,54 is one kind in thermoelectricity occasionally thermistor.
In use, the temperature t for needing to heat by the guidance panel 52 setting, the PLC 51 are as requested Heat time and temperature are automatically controlled, PLC 51 controls the blowing device 40 to work simultaneously, opens blowing.Work as setting Temperature t1 and t2 the difference △ t that two temperature sensors 53,54 on the both sides outer wall 113,114 of burner hearth 11 detect compared with When big, the PLC 51 controls the wind speed of the adjuster increase blowing device 40;When t1 and t2 difference △ t compared with Hour, the PLC 51 controls the wind speed of the adjuster reduction blowing device 40;When described two TEMPs The temperature t1 that device detects is equal to t2, and when reaching design temperature t, the PLC 51 controls the adjuster to reduce institute The wind speed of blowing device 40 is stated to zero, it is possible to understand that, the reference value of the temperature difference △ t can be entered by the guidance panel 52 Row input and setting, accordingly, the wind speed of the blowing device 40 can also be preset by the guidance panel 52.
Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace provided by the invention, realize the intelligent control of aluminium alloy aging furnace, and the blowing The setting of device can ensure stable heating and the thermally equivalent of workpiece of burner hearth, take full advantage of the heat of heater, carry The high efficiency of heating surface of aluminium alloy aging furnace, reduces energy resource consumption.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other changes in spirit of the invention.Therefore these are spiritual according to the present invention The change done, it should all be included within scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace, it is characterised in that including body of heater, handling dolly, heater, blowing device and control Molding block;Wherein, the furnace interior includes burner hearth, and the handling dolly is arranged on burner hearth bottom, and the heater is set In burner hearth both sides, the blowing device is arranged on above the burner hearth in body of heater, and air guide hole is offered in the roof of the furnace;It is described Control module includes PLC, guidance panel, adjuster and two temperature sensors;Described two temperature sensor difference It is arranged on the both sides outer wall of the burner hearth, the PLC, guidance panel are arranged on outside body of heater;The temperature sensor, The output end of guidance panel and the input of PLC are connected, and the output end of the PLC is connected with adjuster, institute State adjuster and connect the blowing device.
2. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the blowing device includes centrifugal wind Fan.
3. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guidance panel, which includes touching, to be shown Screen.
4. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater burns including fuel oil type Device.
5. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater heats including resistance-type Device.
6. the intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the heater also includes radiating Device.
7. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described two temperature sensors are set respectively In the latter half of the both sides outer wall of the burner hearth.
8. intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor is that thermoelectricity is occasionally warm One kind in quick resistance.
CN201710756497.3A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace Pending CN107447092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710756497.3A CN107447092A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710756497.3A CN107447092A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107447092A true CN107447092A (en) 2017-12-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710756497.3A Pending CN107447092A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107447092A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040048218A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-03-11 Takayuki Sakai Multi-layer heat treatment furnance, heat treatment device and heat treating method
CN103045809A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 张家港市金邦铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy aging furnace with high thermal efficiency
CN203270003U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-11-06 日星金属制品(上海)有限公司 Heat-treatment furnace with temperature and time control functions
CN203429202U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-02-12 重庆工业炉股份有限公司 Circulating wind adjusting mechanism for aluminum alloy aging ovens
CN204752808U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-11 江苏建中新材料科技有限公司 Steel pipe cooling device in normalizing annealing stove
CN106086357A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-09 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature control aluminium alloy aging furnace and method of work thereof
CN206033807U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-22 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 Intelligence accuse temperature aluminum alloy aging oven
CN207143293U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-03-27 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040048218A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-03-11 Takayuki Sakai Multi-layer heat treatment furnance, heat treatment device and heat treating method
CN103045809A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 张家港市金邦铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy aging furnace with high thermal efficiency
CN203270003U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-11-06 日星金属制品(上海)有限公司 Heat-treatment furnace with temperature and time control functions
CN203429202U (en) * 2013-07-24 2014-02-12 重庆工业炉股份有限公司 Circulating wind adjusting mechanism for aluminum alloy aging ovens
CN204752808U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-11 江苏建中新材料科技有限公司 Steel pipe cooling device in normalizing annealing stove
CN106086357A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-09 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 A kind of intelligent temperature control aluminium alloy aging furnace and method of work thereof
CN206033807U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-22 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 Intelligence accuse temperature aluminum alloy aging oven
CN207143293U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-03-27 太仓贝斯特机械设备有限公司 Intelligent aluminium alloy aging furnace

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Application publication date: 20171208

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication