CN107440867A - A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up - Google Patents
A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up Download PDFInfo
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- CN107440867A CN107440867A CN201710770449.XA CN201710770449A CN107440867A CN 107440867 A CN107440867 A CN 107440867A CN 201710770449 A CN201710770449 A CN 201710770449A CN 107440867 A CN107440867 A CN 107440867A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/018—Control or drive mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports
- A61G7/0536—Lifting straps, usually attached to the bed-end and grasped by the patient in order to raise himself into a sitting position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及护理床领域,特别涉及一种方便病人起床的新型护理床。The invention relates to the field of nursing beds, in particular to a novel nursing bed which is convenient for patients to get up.
背景技术Background technique
现有的护理床功能性单一,往往有些病人在需要做起来的时候需要护理人员进行搀扶才能做起,从而加大了护理人员的工作量,同时不能什么时候都能照顾到病人,从而影响人们正常使用,不能满足人们的使用需求Existing nursing beds have a single function, and often some patients need the support of the nursing staff to start when they need to do it, thus increasing the workload of the nursing staff, and at the same time they cannot take care of the patients at any time, thus affecting people's health. Normal use, can not meet people's needs
故此,现有的护理床需要进一步改善。Therefore, existing nursing bed needs further improvement.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种方便病人起床的新型护理床。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following scheme:
一种方便病人起床的新型护理床,包括有底座,在所述底座下端面设有多个车轮,在所述底座上端面上设有支撑柱,在所述支撑柱上设有床板,在所述床板前后两端设有防护板,在所述床板左右两侧上设有防护栏,其特征在于:在所述床板一端上设有通槽,在所述通槽内通过转轴铰接有转动板,在所述转动板两侧床板上设有通过摇动从而拉动转动板转动的拉动机构,在所述通槽另一端床板对称设有导轨,在所述导轨内设有能在导轨内移动的移动板,在所述移动板与导轨之间设有复位弹簧,在所述导轨底端设有能通过病人踩动移动板从而将转动板顶起的驱动机构。A new type of nursing bed which is convenient for patients to get up. The front and rear ends of the bed board are provided with protective plates, and the left and right sides of the bed board are provided with guardrails, which are characterized in that: a through groove is provided on one end of the bed board, and a rotating plate is hinged in the through groove through a rotating shaft , the bed plates on both sides of the rotating plate are provided with a pulling mechanism that pulls the rotating plate to rotate by shaking, and a guide rail is symmetrically provided on the bed plate at the other end of the through groove, and a mobile device capable of moving in the guide rail is provided in the guide rail. A return spring is provided between the moving plate and the guide rail, and a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the guide rail to push the rotating plate up by the patient stepping on the moving plate.
如上所述的一种方便病人起床的新型护理床,其特征在于所述拉动机构包括对称设置在床板上的转动盘,在所述转动盘一侧的床板上设有固定板,所述转动盘通过转轴插接在固定板上,在所述转动板两侧床板上设有第二导轨,在所述转动板两侧上设有移动块,所述移动块设置在第二导轨内,在所述移动块与转轴之间设有钢绳,在所述转动盘上设有凹槽,在所述凹槽内铰接有转动杆,在所述床板上设有能对转轴锁定的锁定机构。A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up as described above is characterized in that the pulling mechanism includes a rotating disc symmetrically arranged on the bed board, and a fixed plate is arranged on the bed board on one side of the rotating disc, and the rotating disc The rotating shaft is plugged on the fixed plate, and the second guide rails are arranged on the bed plates on both sides of the rotating plate, and the moving blocks are arranged on both sides of the rotating plate, and the moving blocks are arranged in the second guiding rails. A steel rope is provided between the moving block and the rotating shaft, a groove is provided on the rotating disk, a rotating rod is hinged in the groove, and a locking mechanism capable of locking the rotating shaft is arranged on the bed board.
如上所述的一种方便病人起床的新型护理床,其特征在于所述锁定机构包括设置在转轴一侧床板上的插接槽,在所述插接槽内插接有能相对插接槽移动的移动座,在所述移动座相对转轴一端上设有十字凸块,在所述转轴相对移动座一侧上设有十字凹槽,所述十字凸块插接在十字凹槽内从而锁定。A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up as described above is characterized in that the locking mechanism includes an insertion slot arranged on the bed board on one side of the rotating shaft, and a device that can move relative to the insertion slot is inserted into the insertion slot. The moving seat is provided with a cross projection on one end of the moving seat opposite to the rotating shaft, and a cross groove is provided on the side of the rotating shaft opposite to the moving seat, and the cross projection is inserted into the cross groove to lock.
如上所述的一种方便病人起床的新型护理床,其特征在于所述驱动机构导轨下端床板上设有第二通槽,在所述移动板下端设有连接块穿过第二通槽,在所述连接块下端连接有齿条,在所述齿条下方齿合有转动齿轮,在所述转动板下方对应转动齿轮平行面上设有第二转动齿轮,在所述第二转动齿轮与转动齿轮之间设有皮带齿轮相连接,在所述转动板下方底座上对称设有插接杆,在所述插接杆内设有移动杆,所述移动杆与转动板之间设有弹簧相连接,在所述移动杆两侧上设有穿过插接杆延伸到插接杆外的连接凸块,在所述连接凸块上设有齿条,所述齿条与第二转动齿轮互相齿合。A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up as described above is characterized in that a second through groove is provided on the bed plate at the lower end of the guide rail of the driving mechanism, and a connecting block is provided at the lower end of the moving plate to pass through the second through groove. The lower end of the connection block is connected with a rack, and a rotating gear is engaged with the teeth below the rack. A second rotating gear is arranged on the parallel surface corresponding to the rotating gear below the rotating plate. The gears are connected by belt gears, and the base below the rotating plate is symmetrically provided with a plug-in rod, and a moving rod is arranged in the plug-in rod, and a spring is arranged between the moving rod and the rotating plate. connection, on both sides of the moving rod, there are connection projections extending through the insertion rod to the outside of the insertion rod, and a rack is provided on the connection projection, and the rack and the second rotating gear are connected to each other Teeth.
综上所述,本发明相对于现有技术其有益效果是:In summary, the present invention has the beneficial effects relative to the prior art as follows:
本发明结构简单,使用方便,通过设有转动板,然后通过病人驱动拉动机构从而把转动板拉起然后带动病人坐起来,同时可以通过病人踩动移动板带动驱动机构将转动板顶起来,双向选择,帮助病人坐起,减少护理人员的工作量,满足人们的使用需求。The invention is simple in structure and easy to use. By providing a rotating plate, the patient drives the pulling mechanism to pull up the rotating plate and then drives the patient to sit up. At the same time, the patient can step on the moving plate to drive the driving mechanism to push up the rotating plate. Two-way Choose to help patients sit up, reduce the workload of nursing staff, and meet people's needs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的立体示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
图4为本发明的立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing description and specific embodiment:
如图1至4所示的一种方便病人起床的新型护理床,包括有底座1,在所述底座1下端面设有多个车轮11,在所述底座1上端面上设有支撑柱12,在所述支撑柱12上设有床板13,在所述床板13前后两端设有防护板14,在所述床板13左右两侧上设有防护栏15,在所述床板13一端上设有通槽21,在所述通槽21内通过转轴23铰接有转动板22,在所述转动板22两侧床板13上设有通过摇动从而拉动转动板22转动的拉动机构3,在所述通槽21另一端床板13对称设有导轨51,在所述导轨51内设有能在导轨51内移动的移动板52,在所述移动板52与导轨51之间设有复位弹簧200,在所述导轨51底端设有能通过病人踩动移动板52从而将转动板22顶起的驱动机构6,通过设有转动板,然后通过病人驱动拉动机构从而把转动板拉起然后带动病人坐起来,同时可以通过病人踩动移动板带动驱动机构将转动板顶起来,双向选择,帮助病人坐起,减少护理人员的工作量,满足人们的使用需求。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up includes a base 1, a plurality of wheels 11 are provided on the lower end surface of the base 1, and a support column 12 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 1 , a bed board 13 is provided on the support column 12, a guard board 14 is provided at the front and rear ends of the bed board 13, a guardrail 15 is provided on the left and right sides of the bed board 13, and a guardrail 15 is provided at one end of the bed board 13 There is a through groove 21, in the through groove 21, a rotating plate 22 is hinged by a rotating shaft 23, and the bed board 13 on both sides of the rotating plate 22 is provided with a pulling mechanism 3 that pulls the rotating plate 22 to rotate by shaking. The bed board 13 at the other end of the through groove 21 is symmetrically provided with a guide rail 51, and a moving plate 52 capable of moving in the guide rail 51 is arranged in the guide rail 51, and a back-moving spring 200 is arranged between the moving plate 52 and the guide rail 51. The bottom end of the guide rail 51 is provided with a drive mechanism 6 that can lift the rotating plate 22 by stepping on the moving plate 52 by the patient. By setting the rotating plate, the patient drives the pulling mechanism to pull up the rotating plate and then drive the patient to sit. Get up, and at the same time, the patient can step on the moving plate to drive the driving mechanism to push up the rotating plate. Two-way selection can help the patient to sit up, reduce the workload of the nursing staff, and meet people's needs.
本发明中所述拉动机构3包括对称设置在床板13上的转动盘31,在所述转动盘31一侧的床板13上设有固定板34,所述转动盘31通过转轴35插接在固定板34上,在所述转动板22两侧床板13上设有第二导轨32,在所述转动板22两侧上设有移动块31,所述移动块31设置在第二导轨32内,在所述移动块31与转轴35之间设有钢绳33,在所述转动盘31上设有凹槽36,在所述凹槽36内铰接有转动杆37,在所述床板13上设有能对转轴35锁定的锁定机构4,通过转动转动杆打开,然后病人手握着转动杆带动转动盘转动,从而带动转轴转动,从而带动钢绳收缩拉起转动板,结构简单,实用性强,使用效果好,方便病人坐起。In the present invention, the pulling mechanism 3 includes a rotating disc 31 symmetrically arranged on the bed board 13 , and a fixed plate 34 is arranged on the bed board 13 on one side of the rotating disc 31 , and the rotating disc 31 is plugged in and fixed on the bed board 13 through a rotating shaft 35 . On the plate 34, a second guide rail 32 is provided on the bed board 13 on both sides of the rotating plate 22, and a moving block 31 is arranged on both sides of the rotating plate 22, and the moving block 31 is arranged in the second guide rail 32, A steel rope 33 is provided between the moving block 31 and the rotating shaft 35, a groove 36 is provided on the rotating disc 31, a rotating rod 37 is hinged in the groove 36, and a rotating rod 37 is arranged on the bed board 13. There is a locking mechanism 4 capable of locking the rotating shaft 35, which is opened by turning the rotating rod, and then the patient holds the rotating rod to drive the rotating disk to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the steel rope to shrink and pull up the rotating plate, simple in structure and strong in practicability , the use effect is good, and it is convenient for the patient to sit up.
本发明中所述锁定机构4包括设置在转轴35一侧床板13上的插接槽41,在所述插接槽41内插接有能相对插接槽41移动的移动座42,在所述移动座42相对转轴35一端上设有十字凸块421,在所述转轴35相对移动座42一侧上设有十字凹槽351,所述十字凸块421插接在十字凹槽351内从而锁定,通过移动座在插接槽内移动,从而使得十字凸块插接在十字凹槽内,完成定位,结构简单,锁定方便。In the present invention, the locking mechanism 4 includes an insertion slot 41 arranged on the bed board 13 on one side of the rotating shaft 35, and a moving seat 42 that can move relative to the insertion slot 41 is inserted in the insertion slot 41. One end of the moving base 42 opposite to the rotating shaft 35 is provided with a cross protrusion 421, and a cross groove 351 is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 35 opposite to the moving base 42, and the cross protrusion 421 is inserted into the cross groove 351 to lock , through the movement of the moving seat in the insertion groove, so that the cross projection is inserted into the cross groove to complete the positioning, the structure is simple, and the locking is convenient.
本发明中所述驱动机构6导轨51下端床板13上设有第二通槽511,在所述移动板52下端设有连接块53穿过第二通槽511,在所述连接块53下端连接有齿条54,在所述齿条54下方齿合有转动齿轮55,在所述转动板22下方对应转动齿轮55平行面上设有第二转动齿轮56,在所述第二转动齿轮56与转动齿轮55之间设有皮带齿轮57相连接,在所述转动板22下方底座1上对称设有插接杆58,在所述插接杆58内设有移动杆583,所述移动杆583与转动板22之间设有弹簧584相连接,在所述移动杆583两侧上设有穿过插接杆58延伸到插接杆58外的连接凸块583,在所述连接凸块583上设有齿条582,所述齿条582与第二转动齿轮56互相齿合,通过踩动移动板从而带动齿条移动从而带动转动齿轮转动,转动齿轮通过皮带齿轮带动第二转动齿轮转动,第二转动齿轮带动齿条上下移动从而带动移动杆在插接杆内移动,从而将转动板顶起,结构简单,实用性强。In the present invention, the bed plate 13 at the lower end of the driving mechanism 6 guide rail 51 is provided with a second through groove 511, and the lower end of the moving plate 52 is provided with a connecting block 53 passing through the second through groove 511, and connected at the lower end of the connecting block 53. There is a tooth bar 54, and a rotating gear 55 is engaged with the teeth below the tooth bar 54. A second rotating gear 56 is arranged on the parallel surface corresponding to the rotating gear 55 below the rotating plate 22. Between the second rotating gear 56 and A belt gear 57 is arranged between the rotating gears 55 to connect, and an inserting rod 58 is symmetrically arranged on the base 1 below the rotating plate 22, and a moving rod 583 is arranged in the described connecting rod 58, and the moving rod 583 It is connected with the rotating plate 22 by a spring 584, and on both sides of the moving rod 583, there are connection projections 583 extending through the insertion rod 58 to the outside of the insertion rod 58. On the connection projections 583 A rack 582 is provided on the top, and the rack 582 and the second rotating gear 56 are meshed with each other. By stepping on the moving plate, the rack is driven to move, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate, and the rotating gear drives the second rotating gear to rotate through the belt gear. The second rotating gear drives the rack to move up and down so as to drive the moving rod to move in the insertion rod, thereby jacking up the rotating plate. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征以及本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what described in the above-mentioned embodiments and description is only to illustrate the present invention Principle, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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CN201710770449.XA CN107440867A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up |
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CN201710770449.XA CN107440867A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A new type of nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get up |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108524141A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-09-14 | 谢安迪 | A kind of Orthopaedic nursing bed of adjustment posture |
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CN202397735U (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-08-29 | 车晋绥 | Bed with adjustable pedals |
CN104546338A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 山东顺德医用高新制品有限公司 | Split manual nursing bed |
CN205054679U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-02 | 樊宏丹 | Dual drive nursing sick bed |
CN205515284U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 甘坚强 | Old people nursing bed |
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2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710770449.XA patent/CN107440867A/en active Pending
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CN202397735U (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-08-29 | 车晋绥 | Bed with adjustable pedals |
CN104546338A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 山东顺德医用高新制品有限公司 | Split manual nursing bed |
CN205054679U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-02 | 樊宏丹 | Dual drive nursing sick bed |
CN205515284U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 甘坚强 | Old people nursing bed |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108524141A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-09-14 | 谢安迪 | A kind of Orthopaedic nursing bed of adjustment posture |
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Application publication date: 20171208 |