CN107423804A - Smart card, smart card administrative system and management method - Google Patents
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- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
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- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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Abstract
本发明提供一种智能卡、智能卡管理系统及管理方法，其中，智能卡包括，顺次紧密连接的卡表层，中间层，卡底层，且中间层包括IC芯片和均匀分布的导电油墨，卡表层包括二维码和供IC芯片穿过的芯片孔，其中，二维码含有涉及IC芯片在系统中的编码信息且二维码与IC芯片唯一对应。本发明提供的智能卡、智能卡管理系统及管理方法，通过在智能卡上设置IC芯片和与IC芯片唯一对应的二维码，以实现对智能卡进行双重认证后方可实施金融操作，可降低用户财产的安全风险。
The invention provides a smart card, a smart card management system and a management method, wherein the smart card includes a card surface layer, an intermediate layer, and a card bottom layer closely connected in sequence, and the middle layer includes an IC chip and uniformly distributed conductive ink, and the card surface layer includes two The two-dimensional code and the chip hole for the IC chip to pass through, wherein the two-dimensional code contains coding information related to the IC chip in the system and the two-dimensional code is uniquely corresponding to the IC chip. The smart card, the smart card management system and the management method provided by the present invention set an IC chip and a two-dimensional code uniquely corresponding to the IC chip on the smart card, so as to implement double authentication on the smart card before implementing financial operations, which can reduce the security of user property risk.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能卡、智能卡管理系统及管理方法。The invention relates to a smart card, a smart card management system and a management method.
背景技术Background technique
目前金融IC卡技术十分成熟，且已广泛应用于金融、电信、交通、商贸、社保、税收、医疗、保险等，几乎涵盖所有的公共事业领域。但是，随着信息技术的不断提高，现有的金融IC卡容易被不法分子复制盗用，继而给用户带来经济损失。At present, financial IC card technology is very mature and has been widely used in finance, telecommunications, transportation, commerce, social security, taxation, medical care, insurance, etc., covering almost all public utilities. However, along with the continuous improvement of information technology, existing financial IC cards are easily copied and embezzled by criminals, and then bring economic losses to users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种智能卡、智能卡管理系统及管理方法，通过在智能卡上设置IC芯片和与IC芯片唯一对应的二维码，以实现对智能卡进行双重认证后方可实施金融操作，可降低用户财产的安全风险。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a smart card, a smart card management system and a management method. By setting an IC chip and a two-dimensional code uniquely corresponding to the IC chip on the smart card, financial operations can only be implemented after double authentication of the smart card , which can reduce the safety risk of users' property.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供的技术方案是：In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution provided by the invention is:
第一方面，本发明提供一种智能卡，包括，顺次紧密连接的卡表层，中间层，卡底层，且中间层包括IC芯片和均匀分布的导电油墨，卡表层包括二维码和供IC芯片穿过的芯片孔，其中，二维码含有涉及IC芯片在系统中的编码信息且二维码与IC芯片唯一对应。In the first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of smart card, comprising, the card surface layer closely connected in sequence, the middle layer, the card bottom layer, and the middle layer includes IC chip and conductive ink evenly distributed, and the card surface layer includes two-dimensional code and supply IC chip Through the chip hole, the two-dimensional code contains coded information related to the IC chip in the system and the two-dimensional code is uniquely corresponding to the IC chip.
进一步地，IC芯片为RFID芯片，且RFID芯片中设置有一LC串联谐振电路，且LC串联谐振电路的谐振频率为13.56MHz。Further, the IC chip is an RFID chip, and an LC series resonant circuit is arranged in the RFID chip, and the resonant frequency of the LC series resonant circuit is 13.56 MHz.
进一步地，二维码为QR Code形式的二维码。Further, the two-dimensional code is a two-dimensional code in the form of QR Code.
第二方面，本发明提供一种智能卡管理系统，对智能卡进行管理，包括，智能卡，云服务器，用户终端，第一芯片识读器，第二芯片识读器，二维码扫码器；In a second aspect, the present invention provides a smart card management system for managing smart cards, including smart cards, cloud servers, user terminals, first chip readers, second chip readers, and two-dimensional code scanners;
智能卡，用于供用户进行金融操作；Smart cards for users to carry out financial operations;
第一芯片识读器，用于读取智能卡上IC芯片中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器中；The first chip reader is used to read the chip data in the IC chip on the smart card, and send the chip data to the cloud server;
二维码扫码器，用于对智能卡上的二维码进行扫描以获得与IC芯片唯一对应的编码信息，并将编码信息发送至云服务器中；Two-dimensional code scanner, used to scan the two-dimensional code on the smart card to obtain the coded information uniquely corresponding to the IC chip, and send the coded information to the cloud server;
云服务器，用于接收并存储第一芯片识读器发送的芯片数据和二维码扫码器发送的编码信息，并将编码信息与芯片数据进行绑定，以获得关联数据；The cloud server is used to receive and store the chip data sent by the first chip reader and the encoded information sent by the two-dimensional code scanner, and bind the encoded information with the chip data to obtain associated data;
第二芯片识读器，用于读取智能卡上IC芯片中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器中；The second chip reader is used to read the chip data in the IC chip on the smart card, and send the chip data to the cloud server;
用户终端，用于对智能卡上的二维码进行扫描，并将扫描结果数据发送至云服务器中；The user terminal is used to scan the two-dimensional code on the smart card, and send the scanning result data to the cloud server;
云服务器，还用于将第二芯片识读器发送的芯片数据和用户终端发送的扫描结果数据，分别与关联数据进行匹配，以鉴定智能卡的真伪并判断是否可执行金融操作。The cloud server is also used to match the chip data sent by the second chip reader and the scan result data sent by the user terminal with the associated data, so as to identify the authenticity of the smart card and determine whether financial operations can be performed.
进一步地，云服务器包括首次信息绑定模块，首次信息绑定模块用于记录二维码被首次扫描时的用户终端型号信息。Further, the cloud server includes a first information binding module, which is used to record the user terminal model information when the QR code is scanned for the first time.
进一步地，用户终端为手机或PC机。Further, the user terminal is a mobile phone or a PC.
进一步地，第一芯片识读器为RFID识读器；Further, the first chip reader is an RFID reader;
第二芯片识读器为RFID识读器。The second chip reader is an RFID reader.
第三方面，本发明提供一种智能卡管理方法，包括，In a third aspect, the present invention provides a smart card management method, including:
第一芯片识读器，读取智能卡上IC芯片中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器中；The first chip reader reads the chip data in the IC chip on the smart card, and sends the chip data to the cloud server;
二维码扫码器，对智能卡上的二维码进行扫描以获得与IC芯片唯一对应的编码信息，并将编码信息发送至云服务器中；Two-dimensional code scanner, which scans the two-dimensional code on the smart card to obtain the coded information uniquely corresponding to the IC chip, and sends the coded information to the cloud server;
云服务器，接收并存储第一芯片识读器发送的芯片数据和二维码扫码器发送的编码信息，并将编码信息与芯片数据进行绑定，以获得关联数据；The cloud server receives and stores the chip data sent by the first chip reader and the encoded information sent by the two-dimensional code scanner, and binds the encoded information with the chip data to obtain associated data;
第二芯片识读器，读取智能卡上IC芯片中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器中；The second chip reader reads the chip data in the IC chip on the smart card, and sends the chip data to the cloud server;
用户终端，对智能卡上的二维码进行扫描，并将扫描结果数据发送至云服务器中；The user terminal scans the two-dimensional code on the smart card, and sends the scanning result data to the cloud server;
云服务器，将第二芯片识读器发送的芯片数据和用户终端发送的扫描结果数据，分别与关联数据进行匹配，以鉴定智能卡的真伪并判断是否可执行金融操作。The cloud server matches the chip data sent by the second chip reader and the scan result data sent by the user terminal with the associated data, so as to identify the authenticity of the smart card and determine whether financial operations can be performed.
进一步地，还包括，云服务器记录二维码被首次扫描时的用户终端型号信息。Further, it also includes that the cloud server records the user terminal model information when the two-dimensional code is scanned for the first time.
进一步地，用户终端为手机或PC机。Further, the user terminal is a mobile phone or a PC.
本发明提供的智能卡、智能卡管理系统及管理方法，通过在智能卡上设置IC芯片和与IC芯片唯一对应的二维码，以实现对智能卡进行双重认证后方可实施金融操作，可降低用户财产的安全风险。The smart card, the smart card management system and the management method provided by the present invention set an IC chip and a two-dimensional code uniquely corresponding to the IC chip on the smart card, so as to implement double authentication on the smart card before implementing financial operations, which can reduce the security of user property risk.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的智能卡的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart card provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的智能卡的层结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the layer structure of the smart card provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的智能卡管理系统的结构框图；Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a smart card management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的智能卡管理方法的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a smart card management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过具体的实施例进一步说明本发明，但是，应当理解为，这些实施例仅仅是用于更详细具体地说明之用，而不应理解为用于以任何形式限制本发明。The present invention will be further illustrated by specific examples below, but it should be understood that these examples are only used for more detailed description, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention in any form.
实施例一Embodiment one
结合图1和图2，本实施例提供的智能卡100，包括，顺次紧密连接的卡表层1，中间层2，卡底层3，且中间层2包括IC芯片5和均匀分布的导电油墨6，卡表层1包括二维码4和供IC芯片5穿过的芯片孔7，其中，二维码4含有涉及IC芯片5在系统中的编码信息且二维码4与IC芯片5唯一对应。1 and 2, the smart card 100 provided by this embodiment includes a card surface layer 1, an intermediate layer 2, and a card bottom layer 3 closely connected in sequence, and the intermediate layer 2 includes an IC chip 5 and evenly distributed conductive ink 6, The card surface 1 includes a two-dimensional code 4 and a chip hole 7 for the IC chip 5 to pass through, wherein the two-dimensional code 4 contains coded information related to the IC chip 5 in the system and the two-dimensional code 4 is uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5 .
本发明实施例提供的智能卡100，通过在智能卡100上设置IC芯片5和与IC芯片5唯一对应的二维码4，以实现对智能卡100进行双重认证后方可实施金融操作，可降低用户财产的安全风险。In the smart card 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the IC chip 5 and the two-dimensional code 4 uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, the smart card 100 can be double-authenticated before financial operations can be implemented, which can reduce the loss of user property Security Risk.
优选地，IC芯片5为RFID芯片，且RFID芯片中设置有一LC串联谐振电路，且LC串联谐振电路的谐振频率为13.56MHz。本实施例中，IC芯片5为RFID芯片，采用无线射频技术的芯片，实用性更佳，符合社会发展需求。此外，本实施例中的RFID芯片中的LC串联谐振电路的谐振频率为13.56MHz。需要说明的是，本实施例对RFID芯片中LC串联谐振电路的谐振频率不作具体限定，可结合实际需求进行选定。Preferably, the IC chip 5 is an RFID chip, and an LC series resonant circuit is arranged in the RFID chip, and the resonant frequency of the LC series resonant circuit is 13.56 MHz. In this embodiment, the IC chip 5 is an RFID chip, and a chip using radio frequency technology has better practicability and meets the needs of social development. In addition, the resonant frequency of the LC series resonant circuit in the RFID chip in this embodiment is 13.56 MHz. It should be noted that this embodiment does not specifically limit the resonant frequency of the LC series resonant circuit in the RFID chip, which can be selected according to actual needs.
进一步优选地，二维码4为QR Code形式的二维码4。本实施例中，QR Code形式的二维码4读取速度快。需要说明的是，本实施例对二维码4的具体形式不作具体限定，可根据实际发展需求进行设定。Further preferably, the two-dimensional code 4 is a two-dimensional code 4 in the form of a QR Code. In this embodiment, the reading speed of the two-dimensional code 4 in the form of QR Code is fast. It should be noted that this embodiment does not specifically limit the specific form of the two-dimensional code 4 , which can be set according to actual development needs.
实施例二Embodiment two
结合图3，本实施例提供的智能卡管理系统，对智能卡100进行管理，包括，智能卡100，云服务器200，用户终端300，第一芯片识读器400，第二芯片识读器500，二维码扫码器600；3, the smart card management system provided by this embodiment manages the smart card 100, including the smart card 100, the cloud server 200, the user terminal 300, the first chip reader 400, the second chip reader 500, two-dimensional code scanner 600;
智能卡100，用于供用户进行金融操作；Smart card 100, used for financial operations by users;
第一芯片识读器400，用于读取智能卡100上IC芯片5中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器200中；The first chip reader 400 is used to read the chip data in the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, and send the chip data to the cloud server 200;
二维码扫码器600，用于对智能卡100上的二维码4进行扫描以获得与IC芯片5唯一对应的编码信息，并将编码信息发送至云服务器200中；The two-dimensional code scanner 600 is used to scan the two-dimensional code 4 on the smart card 100 to obtain the coded information uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5, and send the coded information to the cloud server 200;
云服务器200，用于接收并存储第一芯片识读器400发送的芯片数据和二维码扫码器600发送的编码信息，并将编码信息与芯片数据进行绑定，以获得关联数据；The cloud server 200 is configured to receive and store the chip data sent by the first chip reader 400 and the encoded information sent by the two-dimensional code scanner 600, and bind the encoded information with the chip data to obtain associated data;
第二芯片识读器500，用于读取智能卡100上IC芯片5中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器200中；The second chip reader 500 is used to read the chip data in the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, and send the chip data to the cloud server 200;
用户终端300，用于对智能卡100上的二维码4进行扫描，并将扫描结果数据发送至云服务器200中；The user terminal 300 is used to scan the two-dimensional code 4 on the smart card 100, and send the scanning result data to the cloud server 200;
云服务器200，还用于将第二芯片识读器500发送的芯片数据和用户终端300发送的扫描结果数据，分别与关联数据进行匹配，以鉴定智能卡100的真伪并判断是否可执行金融操作。The cloud server 200 is also used to match the chip data sent by the second chip reader 500 and the scan result data sent by the user terminal 300 with the associated data, so as to identify the authenticity of the smart card 100 and determine whether financial operations can be performed .
本发明实施例提供的智能卡管理系统，通过在智能卡100上设置IC芯片5和与IC芯片5唯一对应的二维码4，用户在进行刷卡的同时，还需要通过手机扫码验证的方式才能够执行消费等操作，对智能卡100进行双重认证，可降低用户财产的安全风险。In the smart card management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the IC chip 5 and the two-dimensional code 4 uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, when the user swipes the card, he also needs to scan the code through the mobile phone for verification. Perform operations such as consumption, and perform double authentication on the smart card 100, which can reduce the safety risk of the user's property.
优选地，云服务器200包括首次信息绑定模块，首次信息绑定模块用于记录二维码4被首次扫描时的用户终端300的型号信息。本实施例中，记录二维码4被首次扫描时的用户终端300的型号信息，可进一步防止用户手机被盗造成的经济损失。Preferably, the cloud server 200 includes a first-time information binding module, which is used to record the model information of the user terminal 300 when the QR code 4 is scanned for the first time. In this embodiment, recording the model information of the user terminal 300 when the two-dimensional code 4 is scanned for the first time can further prevent economic losses caused by the user's mobile phone being stolen.
进一步优选地，用户终端300为手机或PC机。Further preferably, the user terminal 300 is a mobile phone or a PC.
进一步优选地，第一芯片识读器400为RFID识读器；第二芯片识读器500为RFID识读器。Further preferably, the first chip reader 400 is an RFID reader; the second chip reader 500 is an RFID reader.
实施例三Embodiment three
结合图4，本实施例提供的智能卡管理方法，包括，With reference to Figure 4, the smart card management method provided by this embodiment includes,
步骤S1：第一芯片识读器400，读取智能卡100上IC芯片5中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器200中；Step S1: the first chip reader 400 reads the chip data in the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, and sends the chip data to the cloud server 200;
步骤S2：二维码扫码器600，对智能卡100上的二维码4进行扫描以获得与IC芯片5唯一对应的编码信息，并将编码信息发送至云服务器200中；Step S2: The two-dimensional code scanner 600 scans the two-dimensional code 4 on the smart card 100 to obtain the coded information uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5, and sends the coded information to the cloud server 200;
步骤S3：云服务器200，接收并存储第一芯片识读器400发送的芯片数据和二维码扫码器600发送的编码信息，并将编码信息与芯片数据进行绑定，以获得关联数据；Step S3: The cloud server 200 receives and stores the chip data sent by the first chip reader 400 and the encoded information sent by the two-dimensional code scanner 600, and binds the encoded information with the chip data to obtain associated data;
步骤S4：第二芯片识读器500，读取智能卡100上IC芯片5中的芯片数据，并将芯片数据发送至云服务器200中；Step S4: The second chip reader 500 reads the chip data in the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, and sends the chip data to the cloud server 200;
步骤S5：用户终端300，对智能卡100上的二维码4进行扫描，并将扫描结果数据发送至云服务器200中；Step S5: the user terminal 300 scans the two-dimensional code 4 on the smart card 100, and sends the scanning result data to the cloud server 200;
步骤S6：云服务器200，将第二芯片识读器500发送的芯片数据和用户终端300发送的扫描结果数据，分别与关联数据进行匹配，以鉴定智能卡100的真伪并判断是否可执行金融操作。Step S6: The cloud server 200 matches the chip data sent by the second chip reader 500 and the scan result data sent by the user terminal 300 with the associated data respectively to identify the authenticity of the smart card 100 and determine whether financial operations can be performed .
本发明实施例提供的智能卡管理方法，通过在智能卡100上设置IC芯片5和与IC芯片5唯一对应的二维码4，用户在进行刷卡的同时，还需要通过手机扫码验证的方式才能够执行消费等操作，对智能卡100进行双重认证，可降低用户财产的安全风险。In the smart card management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the IC chip 5 and the two-dimensional code 4 uniquely corresponding to the IC chip 5 on the smart card 100, when the user swipes the card, he also needs to scan the code through the mobile phone for verification. Perform operations such as consumption, and perform double authentication on the smart card 100, which can reduce the safety risk of the user's property.
优选地，还包括，云服务器200记录二维码4被首次扫描时的用户终端300的型号信息。本实施例中，记录二维码4被首次扫描时的用户终端300的型号信息，可进一步防止用户手机被盗造成的经济损失。Preferably, it also includes that the cloud server 200 records the model information of the user terminal 300 when the two-dimensional code 4 is scanned for the first time. In this embodiment, recording the model information of the user terminal 300 when the two-dimensional code 4 is scanned for the first time can further prevent economic losses caused by the user's mobile phone being stolen.
进一步优选地，用户终端300为手机或PC机。Further preferably, the user terminal 300 is a mobile phone or a PC.
进一步优选地，第一芯片识读器400为RFID识读器；第二芯片识读器500为RFID识读器。Further preferably, the first chip reader 400 is an RFID reader; the second chip reader 500 is an RFID reader.
尽管本发明已进行了一定程度的描述，明显地，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的条件下，可进行各个条件的适当变化。可以理解，本发明不限于所述实施方案，而归于权利要求的范围，其包括所述每个因素的等同替换。While the invention has been described to a certain extent, it will be obvious that various changes may be made in various conditions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, but rather falls within the scope of the claims, which include equivalents to each of the elements described.
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Effective date of registration: 20221021 Address after: AS368, Building A, No. 552, Zhongshun Road, Zhongcun Street, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Patentee after: Gaozhesi Technology (Guangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710012 Room 1105, Building 1, Xiangshu Street, No. 36, Fenghui South Road, Hi tech Zone, Xi'an, Shaanxi Patentee before: Yan He |
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Denomination of invention: Smart card, smart card management system and management method Granted publication date: 20201124 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou Panyu branch Pledgor: Gaozhesi Technology (Guangzhou) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980004580 |